Locating device for handle shaft pin hole of numerical control machine tool
By designing a CNC machine tool handle shaft pin hole positioning device containing positioning components and cleaning components, the problem that the prior art cannot adapt to shaft pins of different lengths is solved, and the precise positioning and drilling of shaft pins is achieved, which improves production efficiency and extends the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421576697.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing CNC machine tool handle shaft pin hole positioning device cannot adapt to shaft pins of different lengths, resulting in inaccurate positioning and low production efficiency.
A positioning device including a positioning assembly, a cleaning assembly and a drilling assembly is designed. The device realizes precise positioning and drilling of shaft pins through components such as cylinders, push rods, threaded rods and rotary handles, and cleans up impurities through blowers and collection box components.
Accurate positioning and drilling of shaft pins of different lengths is achieved, reducing adjustment time, improving production efficiency, and extending the service life of the device by cleaning components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222902693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a shaft pin hole positioning device for a handle of a numerical control machine tool. Background Art
[0002] There are one or more speed regulating handles on the exterior of CNC machine tool boxes. In order to properly adjust to the appropriate position of each gear and make the label and the handle shaft match properly, the position of the pin hole on the handle has a high position requirement. In the mechanical processing industry, high-precision equipment is used for high-precision parts processing, and rough processing equipment is used for rough processing of parts.
[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a component fine shaft pin hole positioning device", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN202045595U". This patent is mainly fixed to a vertical panel of an L-shaped plate through four adjusting fastening screws, and a support seat is installed on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate. The components to be processed are placed on the top of the support seat. There is a U-shaped groove on the upper center line of the vertical panel of the L-shaped plate, which is used to fix the parts that cooperate with the components to be processed. However, the device is not convenient for fixing according to the length of the parts, so that the pin hole positioning device cannot adapt to shaft pins of different lengths. For this reason, we propose a shaft pin hole positioning device for CNC machine tool handles. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for positioning an axle pin hole of a handle of a numerically controlled machine tool.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a positioning device for a shaft pin hole of a handle of a CNC machine tool, comprising a positioning device body, the positioning device body comprising a positioning assembly, a cleaning assembly and a drilling assembly, the positioning assembly and the drilling assembly are fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning device body, the cleaning assembly is fixedly mounted on the left side of the positioning device body, the positioning assembly comprises a cylinder, a push rod, a placement block, a threaded rod, a positioning block and a turning handle, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod, the other end of the push rod is slidably connected to the surface of the placement block, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the fixing ring on the surface of the placement block, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning block, and the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the turning handle.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning component includes a blower, a suction pipe and a collection box, and the input end of the blower is through-connected to one end of the suction pipe.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the output end of the blower is fixedly installed inside the collection box, and a drawer is slidably connected inside the collection box.
[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: the drilling assembly includes a support block, a servo motor and a drill bit, and a machine chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the support block.
[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: the servo motor is fixedly installed inside the machine chamber, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the drill bit.
[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: the positioning device body includes a base plate, a placement plate and a fixing plate. The base plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two fixing plates, and the outer surface of the placement plate is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates. And a placement groove is provided on the surface of the placement plate, and an outlet is provided at the bottom of the placement plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: one side of the collection box is fixedly installed on the left side of the base plate, and the surface of the threaded rod penetrates through the front of the base plate.
[0012] Adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. Through the setting of the positioning component of the present utility model, the push rod pushes the shaft pin to the surface of the placement block, rotates the turning handle to position the shaft pin, and then drills, thereby reducing the adjustment time, improving the production efficiency, and being applicable to shaft pins of different lengths.
[0014] 2. Through the setting of the cleaning component of the present utility model, the blower generates air flow to suck impurities into the collection box, thereby reducing the maintenance and replacement costs caused by dirt and extending the service life of the device.
[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present utility model will be described to some extent in the subsequent specification, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following text, or can be taught from the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the whole in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the drilling assembly in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the collection box in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the push rod in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5Schematic diagram of the threaded rod in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Positioning device body; 11. Substrate; 12. Placing plate; 13. Fixed plate; 2. Positioning component; 21. Cylinder; 22. Push rod; 23. Placing block; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Positioning block; 26. Rotating handle; 3. Cleaning component; 31. Blower; 32. Suction pipe; 33. Collection box; 4. Drilling component; 41. Support block; 42. Servo motor; 43. Drill bit. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] The following further describes the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted here that the description of these implementation manners is used to help understand the present utility model, but does not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in the various implementation manners of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0023] Embodiment 1. Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 5 , a positioning device for the handle shaft pin hole of a numerical control machine tool, including a positioning device body 1. The positioning device body 1 includes a positioning component 2, a cleaning component 3, and a drilling component 4. The positioning component 2 and the drilling component 4 are fixedly installed on the surface of the positioning device body 1, and the cleaning component 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the positioning device body 1. The positioning component 2 includes a cylinder 21, a push rod 22, a placing block 23, a threaded rod 24, a positioning block 25, and a rotating handle 26. The output end of the cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 22, and the other end of the push rod 22 is slidably connected to the surface of the placing block 23. The surface of the threaded rod 24 is threadedly connected to the fixing ring on the surface of the placing block 23. One end of the threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning block 25, and the other end of the threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating handle 26.
[0024] In this embodiment, the cleaning component 3 includes a blower 31, a suction pipe 32, and a collection box 33. The input end of the blower 31 is connected through to one end of the suction pipe 32;
[0025] The inner wall of the collection box 33 is provided with a chute, and both sides of the drawer are provided with sliders, and the sliders are adapted to the chute.
[0026] In this embodiment, the output end of the blower 31 is fixedly installed inside the collection box 33, and a drawer is slidably connected inside the collection box 33;
[0027] Through the setting of the drawer, when the dirt is full, the drawer can be pulled out and emptied.
[0028] In this embodiment, the drilling component 4 includes a support block 41, a servo motor 42, and a drill bit 43. The top of the support block 41 is fixedly connected with a machine chamber;
[0029] The bottom of the support block 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the substrate 11.
[0030] Specifically, through the setting of the positioning component 2, the push rod 22 pushes the shaft pin to the surface of the placing block 23, rotates the turning handle 26 to position the shaft pin, and then drills a hole, thereby reducing the adjustment time, improving the production efficiency, and being applicable to shaft pins of different lengths.
[0031] Embodiment 2. Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 5 , a positioning device for the handle shaft pin hole of a numerical control machine tool, including a positioning device body 1. The positioning device body 1 includes a positioning component 2, a cleaning component 3, and a drilling component 4. The positioning component 2 and the drilling component 4 are fixedly installed on the surface of the positioning device body 1, and the cleaning component 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the positioning device body 1. The positioning component 2 includes a cylinder 21, a push rod 22, a placing block 23, a threaded rod 24, a positioning block 25, and a turning handle 26. The output end of the cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 22, the other end of the push rod 22 is slidably connected to the surface of the placing block 23, the surface of the threaded rod 24 is threadedly connected to the fixing ring on the surface of the placing block 23, one end of the threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning block 25, and the other end of the threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the turning handle 26.
[0032] In this embodiment, the inside of the machine chamber is fixedly installed on the surface of the servo motor 42, and the output end of the servo motor 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the drill bit 43;
[0033] Through the setting of the machine chamber, the servo motor 42 can be protected.
[0034] In this embodiment, the positioning device body 1 includes a substrate 11, a placing plate 12, and a fixing plate 13. The surface of the substrate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two fixing plates 13, the outer surface of the placing plate 12 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 13, and a placing groove is provided on the surface of the placing plate 12, and an outlet is provided at the bottom of the placing plate 12;
[0035] An inclined plate is provided inside the placing plate 12 to make the shaft pin fall to the outlet, and the push rod 22 pushes the shaft pin to the surface of the placing block 23.
[0036] In this embodiment, one side of the collection box 33 is fixedly installed on the left side of the substrate 11, and the surface of the threaded rod 24 penetrates and is connected to the front of the substrate 11;
[0037] Through the setting of the substrate 11, the weight of the device can be supported.
[0038] Specifically, by providing the cleaning component 3, the blower 31 generates an airflow to suck impurities into the collection box 33, thereby reducing the maintenance and replacement costs caused by dirt and extending the service life of the device.
[0039] Working principle:
[0040] First, put the axle pin into the placement plate 12. When the cylinder 21 is started, the push rod 22 pushes the axle pin at the outlet to move to the surface of the placement plate 12. Turn the handle 26 to adjust the position of the threaded rod 24. One end of the threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 25. By adjusting the threaded rod 24, the positioning block 25 can accurately fix the position of the handle axle pin hole. Then start the servo motor 42 to drill, and then start the blower 31 to suck in impurities around the axle pin hole. The sucked impurities are transported to the collection box 33. The drawer slidably connected inside the collection box 33 is convenient for cleaning and handling impurities. At this point, the entire workflow is completed.
[0041] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technical personnel in this field.
[0044] The standard parts used can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the components known to those skilled in the art, their structures and principles can all be learned by the technicians through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.
[0045] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments.
[0046] For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to these embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning device for a shaft pin hole of a handle of a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a positioning device body (1), characterized in that: The positioning device body (1) comprises a positioning component (2), a cleaning component (3) and a drilling component (4); the positioning component (2) comprises a cylinder (21), a push rod (22), a placement block (23), a threaded rod (24), a positioning block (25) and a turning handle (26); the output end of the cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (22); the other end of the push rod (22) is slidably connected to the surface of the placement block (23); the surface of the threaded rod (24) is threadedly connected to a fixing ring on the surface of the placement block (23); one end of the threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning block (25); and the other end of the threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the turning handle (26).
2. The device for positioning the shaft pin hole of a handle of a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a blower (31), a suction pipe (32) and a collection box (33), wherein the input end of the blower (31) is connected to one end of the suction pipe (32).
3. The device for positioning the shaft pin hole of a handle of a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the blower (31) is fixedly mounted inside the collection box (33), and a drawer is slidably connected inside the collection box (33).
4. The device for positioning the shaft pin hole of a handle of a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly (4) comprises a support block (41), a servo motor (42) and a drill bit (43), and the top of the support block (41) is fixedly connected to a machine cabin.
5. The device for positioning the shaft pin hole of a handle of a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the machine compartment is fixedly mounted on the surface of the servo motor (42), and the output end of the servo motor (42) is fixedly connected to one end of the drill bit (43).
6. The device for positioning the shaft pin hole of a handle of a CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning device body (1) comprises a base plate (11), a placement plate (12) and a fixing plate (13); the surface of the base plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottoms of two fixing plates (13); the two fixing plates (13) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the placement plate (12); a placement groove is provided on the surface of the placement plate (12); and an outlet is provided at the bottom of the placement plate (12).
7. The device for positioning the shaft pin hole of a handle of a CNC machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the collection box (33) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the base plate (11), and the surface of the threaded rod (24) penetrates and is connected to the front side of the base plate (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fine-shaft pin hole positioning device for component
CN202045595U