Feeding device for production of front baffle of injection molding machine

By installing impurity removal components in the feeding device for the front baffle production of the injection molding machine, high-pressure air impact cleaning of the surface of the metal sheet is solved, and the adsorption force of the vacuum suction cup is weakened due to impurities during adsorption, achieving stronger adsorption force and lower safety hazards.

CN222903358UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27JINAN JIASHEN MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421868897.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing vacuum suction cup spreaders adsorb metal plates, if there are impurities on the surface of the plate, the adsorption force will be weakened, affecting the stable lifting and safety of the plates, and posing certain safety hazards.

Method used

A feeding device for the production of front baffle of the injection molding machine is designed, including a feeding assembly composed of a hanger body and a vacuum suction cup, and is provided with a decompression assembly. The decompression assembly includes a cleaning unit, a swing unit and a drag reduction unit, which is used to remove impurity on the surface of the metal sheet and improve the adsorption force of the suction cup.

Benefits of technology

The surface of the metal sheet is impact-cleaned through high-pressure air, effectively removing impurities, improving the adsorption force of the vacuum suction cup, enhancing the overall adsorption capacity of the device, and reducing safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for production of a front baffle of an injection molding machine, which relates to the technical field of metal plate processing and comprises a feeding component and an impurity removal component. The impurity removing assembly comprises a cleaning unit, a swinging unit and a resistance reducing unit; the cleaning unit is used for blowing air to the surface of the metal plate to achieve cleaning operation. The swing unit is used for achieving reciprocating swing of the cleaning unit. And the resistance reducing unit is used for reducing the frictional resistance when the cleaning unit swings back and forth. Through the arrangement of the impurity removal assembly, when the whole device is close to the surface of the metal plate, high-pressure air is sprayed out through the air inlet pipe, the inner cavity of the arc-shaped spraying and blowing plate and the spraying and blowing holes to impact the surface of the metal plate, impurities on the surface of the metal plate are blown away, and therefore cleaning operation on the surface of the metal plate is achieved; the vacuum suction cup makes contact with the surface of the cleaned metal plate, the adsorption effect of the vacuum suction cup and the surface of the metal plate is effectively improved, and the overall adsorption force of the device is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal sheet processing, in particular to a feeding device for the production of the front baffle of an injection molding machine. Background Technique

[0002] An injection molding machine is the main molding equipment for making various shaped plastic products by using thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics with a plastic molding die. When the injection molding machine is in production and processing, the front end of its chassis is set as an open structure, and then it is closed by configuring a front baffle. In this way, the equipment inside the chassis can be protected during production, and at the same time, when overhauling and maintaining, only the front baffle needs to be disassembled to facilitate the inspection and repair of the equipment inside the chassis.

[0003] The front baffle of an injection molding machine is formed by cutting, punching, and stamping metal sheets. Among them, a laser cutting machine is one of the commonly used cutting equipment for metal sheets. When producing the front baffle, the metal sheet is lifted and transferred to the laser cutting machine by a vacuum suction cup lifting device. However, when the existing vacuum suction cup lifting device adsorbs the metal sheet, if there are impurities on the surface of the metal sheet, it will affect the adsorption state of the vacuum suction cup, resulting in a weakening of the adsorption force of the vacuum suction cup, which is not conducive to the stable lifting and feeding of the sheet, and there are certain safety hazards. Based on this, in order to further improve the production safety of the front baffle of an injection molding machine, a feeding device for the production of the front baffle of an injection molding machine is provided. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for the production of the front baffle of an injection molding machine in order to solve the problems in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A feeding device for the production of the front baffle of an injection molding machine includes a feeding component composed of a hanger body and vacuum suction cups. The vacuum suction cups are fixedly installed on each cross arm of the hanger body. An impurity removal component is arranged on each cross arm of the hanger body. The impurity removal component is distributed on one side of the vacuum suction cups. The impurity removal component is used for removing impurities on the surface of the position where the metal sheet contacts the vacuum suction cups.

[0006] The impurity removal component includes a cleaning unit, a swinging unit, and a friction reduction unit.

[0007] The cleaning unit is used for blowing air on the surface of the metal sheet to achieve a cleaning operation.

[0008] The swinging unit is used for realizing the reciprocating swing of the cleaning unit to further improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning unit.

[0009] The friction reduction unit is used for reducing the frictional resistance when the cleaning unit reciprocates and swings.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: The cleaning unit includes a fixed seat, a telescopic rod, a limiting top block, an arc-shaped blowing plate, an air inlet pipe, and blowing holes;

[0011] The fixed seat is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cross arm of the hanging bracket main body. The telescopic rod is vertically slidably installed inside the fixed seat and penetrates through the upper and lower ends of the fixed seat. The limiting top block is fixed at the top end of the telescopic rod. The arc-shaped blowing plate is fixed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and the arc-shaped blowing plate is distributed on one side of the vacuum suction cup;

[0012] The air inlet pipe is fixed at one end of the top of the fixed seat. The blowing holes are opened on the side of the arc-shaped blowing plate close to the vacuum suction cup and close to the bottom position of the arc-shaped blowing plate. High-pressure air is blown to the surface of the metal plate through the air inlet pipe, the inner cavity of the arc-shaped blowing plate, and the blowing holes, realizing the cleaning operation of the surface of the metal plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the present utility model: The swinging unit includes a spiral corrugated guide groove;

[0014] The spiral corrugated guide groove is opened on the outer side of the telescopic rod. A through hole for the vertical movement of the telescopic rod is opened inside the fixed seat, and a ball is installed inside the fixed seat and extends into the through hole and is slidably connected to the spiral corrugated guide groove. The telescopic rod rotates synchronously and reciprocally during the up and down movement through the cooperation of the spiral corrugated guide groove and the ball.

[0015] As a further solution of the present utility model: The bottom horizontal height of the arc-shaped blowing plate is lower than the bottom horizontal height of the vacuum suction cup in the initial state;

[0016] When the feeding assembly moves downwards and approaches the metal plate, the arc-shaped blowing plate contacts the metal plate first and moves upwards under the extrusion force of the metal plate.

[0017] As a further solution of the present utility model: The resistance reduction unit includes a telescopic spring, an annular gasket, and a resistance reduction ball;

[0018] There are two annular gaskets. The two annular gaskets are rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod and are located below the fixed seat. The telescopic spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod and is located between the two annular gaskets. The telescopic spring is used to provide a reset elastic force for the upward moving arc-shaped blowing plate. The annular gasket is used to prevent relative sliding friction between the end of the telescopic spring and the fixed seat and the arc-shaped blowing plate when the telescopic rod rotates;

[0019] The resistance reduction ball is rotatably installed inside the arc-shaped blowing plate and protrudes from the bottom of the arc-shaped blowing plate. The arc-shaped blowing plate contacts the surface of the metal plate through the resistance reduction ball, which is used to reduce the frictional resistance when the arc-shaped blowing plate rotates;

[0020] A plurality of drag-reducing balls are uniformly arranged along the arc track of the arc-shaped blowing plate, and a spherical groove for the drag-reducing balls to roll is formed on the inner side of the arc-shaped blowing plate.

[0021] As a further scheme of the present invention: the inner wall diameter of the arc-shaped blowing plate is larger than the maximum outer wall diameter of the vacuum suction cup, the blowing holes are inclined downward in the direction towards the vacuum suction cup, and a plurality of blowing holes are uniformly arranged along the arc track of the arc-shaped blowing plate.

[0022] As a further scheme of the present invention: a chassis is installed at the upper end of the hanger body, a vacuum pump and an air pump are installed inside the chassis, and the vacuum suction cup and the air inlet pipe are respectively communicated with the vacuum pump and the air pump through hoses and air valves.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] By setting the impurity removal component, when the whole device approaches the surface of the metal plate, high-pressure air is ejected through the air inlet pipe, the inner cavity of the arc-shaped blowing plate and the blowing holes, impacting the surface of the metal plate, so that the impurities on the surface of the metal plate are blown away, thus realizing the cleaning operation of the surface of the metal plate. Finally, the vacuum suction cup contacts the surface of the cleaned metal plate, effectively improving the adsorption effect between the vacuum suction cup and the surface of the metal plate, and making the adsorption force of the whole device stronger. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the impurity removal component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 is a structural distribution diagram of the drag-reducing balls at the bottom of the arc-shaped blowing plate of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Loading component; 101. Hanger body; 102. Vacuum suction cup; 103. Chassis; 2. Impurity removal component; 201. Fixed seat; 202. Telescopic rod; 203. Limit top block; 204. Arc-shaped blowing plate; 205. Air inlet pipe; 206. Blowing hole; 207. Spiral corrugated guide groove; 208. Telescopic spring; 209. Annular gasket; 210. Drag-reducing ball. Detailed Embodiment

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a feeding device for the production of the front baffle of an injection molding machine includes a feeding assembly 1 composed of a hanger body 101 and a vacuum suction cup 102. The vacuum suction cup 102 is fixedly installed on each cross arm of the hanger body 101. An impurity removal assembly 2 is provided on each cross arm of the hanger body 101. The impurity removal assembly 2 is distributed on one side of the vacuum suction cup 102. The impurity removal assembly 2 is used to perform impurity removal operations on the surface of the position where the metal plate contacts the vacuum suction cup 102;

[0031] The impurity removal assembly 2 includes a cleaning unit, a swinging unit, and a drag reduction unit;

[0032] The cleaning unit is used to blow air on the surface of the metal plate to achieve a cleaning operation. The swinging unit is used to achieve the reciprocating swing of the cleaning unit to further improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning unit. The drag reduction unit is used to reduce the frictional resistance when the cleaning unit reciprocates;

[0033] The cleaning unit includes a fixed seat 201, a telescopic rod 202, a limit top block 203, an arc-shaped blowing plate 204, an air inlet pipe 205, and blowing holes 206;

[0034] The fixed seat 201 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cross arm of the hanger body 101. The telescopic rod 202 is vertically slidably installed inside the fixed seat 201 and penetrates through the upper and lower ends of the fixed seat 201. The limit top block 203 is fixed to the top end of the telescopic rod 202. The arc-shaped blowing plate 204 is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 202, and the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 is distributed on one side of the vacuum suction cup 102;

[0035] The air inlet pipe 205 is fixed to one end of the top of the fixed seat 201. The blowing holes 206 are opened on the side of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 close to the vacuum suction cup 102 and near the bottom position of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204. High-pressure air is blown onto the surface of the metal plate through the air inlet pipe 205, the inner cavity of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204, and the blowing holes 206 to achieve the cleaning operation of the surface of the metal plate;

[0036] The swinging unit includes a spiral corrugated guide groove 207;

[0037] The spiral corrugated guide groove 207 is opened on the outer side of the telescopic rod 202. A through hole for the vertical movement of the telescopic rod 202 is opened inside the fixed seat 201, and a ball is installed inside the fixed seat 201 and extends into the through hole and is slidably connected to the spiral corrugated guide groove 207. The cooperation of the spiral corrugated guide groove 207 and the ball enables the telescopic rod 202 to rotate synchronously and reciprocally during the up and down movement;

[0038] When the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 is in the initial state, the bottom horizontal height is lower than the bottom horizontal height of the vacuum suction cup 102;

[0039] When the feeding assembly 1 moves downwards and approaches the metal plate, the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 contacts the metal plate first and moves upwards under the extrusion force of the metal plate;

[0040] A chassis 103 is installed at the upper end of the hanger body 101. A vacuum pump and an air pump are installed inside the chassis 103. The vacuum suction cup 102 and the air inlet pipe 205 are respectively communicated with the vacuum pump and the air pump through hoses and air valves.

[0041] In this embodiment, it should be noted that: a cavity structure communicating with the air inlet pipe 205 and the blowing holes 206 is formed inside the arc-shaped blowing plate 204;

[0042] When performing the cutting process of the front baffle raw material, the hanger body 101 is integrally lifted and approached the metal plate by an external lifting device. When the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 is about to approach the metal plate, the air path between the air pump and the air inlet pipe 205 is controlled to be conducted by an external controller. At this time, high-pressure air is ejected through the air inlet pipe 205, the inner cavity of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204, and the blowing holes 206. When the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 contacts the surface of the metal plate, the high-pressure air ejected from the blowing holes 206 impacts the surface of the metal plate, so that the impurities on the surface of the metal plate are blown away, thus realizing the cleaning operation of the surface of the metal plate;

[0043] Moreover, as the hanger body 101 continues to move downwards as a whole, the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 is subjected to the extrusion force from the metal plate. This extrusion force is transmitted to the telescopic rod 202, causing the telescopic rod 202 to move upwards relative to the fixed seat 201. Since the spiral corrugated guide groove 207 on the surface of the telescopic rod 202 is slidably connected to the ball inside the fixed seat 201, the telescopic rod 202 will rotate synchronously and reciprocally during the upward movement, and then drive the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 to swing reciprocally, so that the airflow ejected from the blowing holes 206 can blow the surface of the metal plate in all directions, thereby further improving the cleaning effect;

[0044] Finally, the vacuum suction cup 102 contacts the surface of the cleaned metal plate, effectively improving the adsorption effect between the vacuum suction cup 102 and the surface of the metal plate, and making the overall adsorption force of the device stronger.

[0045] Please refer to with emphasis Figures 1 to 3, the drag reduction unit includes a telescopic spring 208, an annular gasket 209, and drag reduction balls 210;

[0046] There are two annular gaskets 209. The two annular gaskets 209 are rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 202 and are located below the fixed seat 201. The telescopic spring 208 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 202 and is located between the two annular gaskets 209. The telescopic spring 208 is used to provide a reset elastic force for the upwardly moving arc-shaped blowing plate 204. The annular gasket 209 is used to prevent relative sliding friction between the ends of the telescopic spring 208 and the fixed seat 201 and the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 when the telescopic rod 202 rotates;

[0047] The drag reduction balls 210 are rotatably installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 and protrude from the bottom of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204. The arc-shaped blowing plate 204 contacts the surface of the metal plate through the drag reduction balls 210, which is used to reduce the frictional resistance when the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 rotates;

[0048] A plurality of drag reduction balls 210 are uniformly arranged along the arc track of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204. A spherical groove for the drag reduction balls 210 to roll is formed on the inner side of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204.

[0049] In this embodiment: The bottom of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 contacts the surface of the metal plate through the drag reduction balls 210. In this way, when the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 reciprocally rotates, the drag reduction balls 210 roll, which can effectively reduce the rotational resistance of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204;

[0050] And during the upward movement of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204, the telescopic spring 208 is stressed and contracts, and the annular gasket 209 can support the upper and lower ends of the telescopic spring 208 to prevent relative friction between the ends of the telescopic spring 208 and the top of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 and the bottom of the fixed seat 201.

[0051] Please refer specifically to Figures 1 to 3 , the inner wall diameter of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 is greater than the maximum outer wall diameter of the vacuum suction cup 102. The blowing holes 206 are inclined downward in the direction towards the vacuum suction cup 102, and a plurality of blowing holes 206 are uniformly arranged along the arc track of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204.

[0052] In this embodiment: The structure that the inner wall diameter of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 is greater than the maximum outer wall diameter of the vacuum suction cup 102 is used to provide space for the rotation of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204, so that the arc-shaped blowing plate 204 will not collide with the vacuum suction cup 102 when reciprocally swinging;

[0053] The blowing holes 206 are in an inclined downward state towards the direction of the vacuum suction cup 102, so that the air flow ejected from the blowing holes 206 can be directed towards the surface of the metal sheet. Combining with the structure of the multiple blowing holes 206 and the reciprocating swing of the arc-shaped blowing plate 204, the blowing and cleaning operation on the surface of the metal sheet can be realized.

[0054] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for producing a front baffle of an injection molding machine, comprising a feeding assembly (1) consisting of a hanger body (101) and a vacuum suction cup (102), wherein the vacuum suction cup (102) is fixedly mounted on each cross arm of the hanger body (101), characterized in that: Each cross arm of the hanger body (101) is provided with a debris removal component (2), the debris removal component (2) is distributed on one side of the vacuum suction cup (102), and the debris removal component (2) is used to perform a debris removal operation on the surface of the metal plate at the position where the metal plate contacts the vacuum suction cup (102); The impurity removal component (2) comprises a cleaning unit, a swing unit, and a drag reduction unit; The cleaning unit is used to blow air to the surface of the metal plate to achieve a cleaning operation; The swing unit is used to realize the reciprocating swing of the cleaning unit, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning unit; The drag reduction unit is used to reduce the friction resistance of the cleaning unit when it swings back and forth.

2. The feeding device for producing the front baffle of an injection molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit comprises a fixed seat (201), a telescopic rod (202), a limit top block (203), an arc-shaped blowing plate (204), an air inlet pipe (205), and a blowing hole (206); The fixing seat (201) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cross arm of the hanger body (101); the telescopic rod (202) is vertically slidably mounted on the inner side of the fixing seat (201) and passes through the upper and lower ends of the fixing seat (201); the limiting top block (203) is fixed on the top of the telescopic rod (202); the arc-shaped blowing plate (204) is fixed on the bottom of the telescopic rod (202); and the arc-shaped blowing plate (204) is distributed on one side of the vacuum suction cup (102); The air inlet pipe (205) is fixed to one end of the top of the fixing seat (201), and the blowing hole (206) is opened on one side of the arc-shaped blowing plate (204) close to the vacuum suction cup (102) and close to the bottom position of the arc-shaped blowing plate (204). High-pressure air is sprayed onto the surface of the metal plate through the air inlet pipe (205), the inner cavity of the arc-shaped blowing plate (204), and the blowing hole (206), thereby realizing the surface cleaning operation of the metal plate.

3. The feeding device for producing the front baffle of the injection molding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing unit comprises a spiral corrugated guide groove (207); The spiral corrugated guide groove (207) is provided on the outer side of the telescopic rod (202); a through hole for the telescopic rod (202) to move vertically is provided inside the fixed seat (201); and a ball bearing extending into the through hole and slidably connected to the spiral corrugated guide groove (207) is installed inside the fixed seat (201); the spiral corrugated guide groove (207) cooperates with the ball bearing to enable the telescopic rod (202) to reciprocate synchronously during the process of moving up and down.

4. The feeding device for producing the front baffle of the injection molding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the initial state, the bottom level of the arc-shaped blowing plate (204) is lower than the bottom level of the vacuum suction cup (102); When the feeding assembly (1) moves downward and approaches the metal sheet, the arc-shaped blowing plate (204) first contacts the metal sheet and moves upward under the squeezing force of the metal sheet.

5. The feeding device for producing the front baffle of the injection molding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drag reduction unit comprises a telescopic spring (208), an annular gasket (209), and a drag reduction ball (210); Two annular gaskets (209) are provided, and the two annular gaskets (209) are rotatably sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (202) and are located below the fixed seat (201); the telescopic spring (208) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (202) and is located between the two annular gaskets (209); the telescopic spring (208) is used to provide a restoring elastic force for the upwardly moving arc-shaped blowing plate (204); and the annular gasket (209) is used to prevent relative sliding friction between the end of the telescopic spring (208) and the fixed seat (201) and the arc-shaped blowing plate (204) when the telescopic rod (202) rotates; The drag-reducing balls (210) are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the arc-shaped blowing plate (204) and protrude from the bottom of the arc-shaped blowing plate (204). The arc-shaped blowing plate (204) contacts the surface of the metal plate through the drag-reducing balls (210) to reduce the friction resistance of the arc-shaped blowing plate (204) when it rotates. A plurality of the drag-reducing balls (210) are evenly arranged along the arc-shaped trajectory of the arc-shaped blowing plate (204), and a spherical groove for the drag-reducing balls (210) to roll is formed on the inner side of the arc-shaped blowing plate (204).

6. The feeding device for producing the front baffle of an injection molding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall diameter of the arc-shaped blowing plate (204) is larger than the maximum outer wall diameter of the vacuum suction cup (102), the blowing hole (206) is tilted downward in the direction of the vacuum suction cup (102), and a plurality of the blowing holes (206) are evenly arranged along the arc-shaped trajectory of the arc-shaped blowing plate (204).

7. The feeding device for producing the front baffle of an injection molding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A case (103) is installed at the upper end of the hanger body (101), a vacuum pump and an air pump are installed inside the case (103), and the vacuum suction cup (102) and the air inlet pipe (205) are connected to the vacuum pump and the air pump respectively through a hose and an air valve.