Punching machine for sponge processing
By designing a sponge processing punching machine including a support frame, a drive assembly, a loading roll, an auxiliary roll, a discharge roll, a flattening roll, a punching assembly and a protection assembly, the problems of sponge deformation in the prior art are solved, and the problems of punching position deviation and waste collection difficulties are achieved, and higher punching accuracy and automated waste treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420480360.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing piercing machines for sponge processing cause sponge deformation and offset punching position during the punching process, reducing the punching accuracy, and making it difficult to collect and clean the sponge waste.
A punching machine for sponge processing is designed, including a support frame, a drive assembly, a loading roller, an auxiliary roller, a discharge roller, a flattening roller, a punching assembly and a protective assembly. Through the automatic loading and discharge of the drive assembly, the auxiliary loading of the auxiliary roller, the flattening function of the flattening roller, and the automatic protection mechanism of the protection assembly, the punching accuracy and waste collection efficiency are improved.
It improves the accuracy of sponge punching, reduces manpower operation, realizes automatic collection and cleaning of sponge waste, and extends the service life of the punching machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN222904299U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sponge processing, and specifically relates to a punching machine for sponge processing. Background Art
[0002] Sponge, a porous material with good water absorption, can be used for cleaning items. The commonly used sponges are made of wood cellulose fibers or foamed plastic polymers. Punching refers to making various patterns on materials such as steel plates, leather, cloth, and wooden boards to meet different needs. Punching products have different uses in various aspects such as industry, construction, and design due to their good practicability and aesthetic features. During the processing of sponge products, punching treatment is required, and generally, a punching device is needed.
[0003] In a Chinese patent, a punching machine for sponge processing is disclosed, with the patent number CN217703704U. In this punching machine for sponge processing, it includes an operating table, bottom columns, and a punching component. The punching component includes support plates arranged on both sides of the operating table, a cross plate arranged on the top surface of the support plates, a support plate arranged on one side of the two support plates, a lifting rod arranged in the middle of the cross plate, a motor arranged on the bottom surface of the cross plate, an output shaft connected to the motor, a rotating block arranged at one end of the output shaft, a connecting plate arranged at the bottom end of the lifting rod, a plurality of fixing blocks arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, an annular blade arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing block, and a plurality of material discharge openings arranged on the operating table. A punching machine for sponge processing can accurately punch sponge materials by setting an operating table, support columns, and a punching component, prevent the displacement deviation of sponge materials during punching, and can collect sponge waste, solving the problems that when the existing punching machine punches sponge, the sponge is prone to deformation, resulting in the deviation of the punching position, reducing the punching accuracy, and it is difficult to collect and clean sponge waste.
[0004] The above-mentioned publicly disclosed patent has the following disadvantages:
[0005] (1) In the prior art, since the punching head needs to be lifted and lowered multiple times to squeeze the sponge, its surface will be worn to a certain extent. After using for a period of time, the punching accuracy of the sponge will be reduced, affecting the use effect of the punching machine.
[0006] (2) In the prior art, during the use of the sponge punching machine, manual loading and unloading are required. However, during the loading and unloading process, it is often necessary to manually flatten it to make the punching machine punch normally, which is quite labor-consuming.
[0007] (3) In the prior art, during the punching process of the sponge, due to its soft material and being able to be squeezed, it will deviate from its position when being transmitted to the bottom of the punching head, resulting in the deviation of the punching position and affecting the finished product quality of sponge processing. Content of the Utility Model
[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and provide a punching machine for sponge processing.
[0009] To solve the above problems, the present utility model proposes the following technical solutions:
[0010] A punching machine for sponge processing, comprising: a support frame, support legs, a drive assembly, a feeding roller, an auxiliary roller, a discharging roller, a flattening roller, a punching assembly, and a protection assembly;
[0011] The inner surface of the support frame is provided with holes, and there are multiple holes. The bottom surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to the support legs. The inner side of the support frame is connected to the drive assembly. The drive assembly includes a first turntable group, a second turntable group, and a third turntable group. The second turntable group and the third turntable group are fixedly connected to the feeding roller, the auxiliary roller, and the discharging roller on one side. The inner sides of the feeding roller and the discharging roller are respectively fixedly connected with a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod. One end of each of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod is provided with a limiting member. The flattening roller is arranged on one side of the auxiliary roller. The punching assembly is arranged above one side of the flattening roller. The punching assembly includes an electric push rod. The bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a moving plate. The bottom surface of the moving plate is provided with punching heads. There are multiple punching heads, and the multiple punching heads correspond to the multiple holes one by one. The surface of the punching head is provided with a protection assembly. The protection assembly includes a protective cover. The surface of the protective cover is provided with a straight groove. The protective cover is slidably connected to the surface of the moving plate.
[0012] Further, the first turntable group, the second turntable group, and the third turntable group each include a first turntable and a second turntable. The surfaces of the first turntable and the second turntable are provided with belts.
[0013] Further, both ends of the flattening roller are rotatably connected with sliders. The surfaces of the sliders are provided with fixing blocks. The sliders are slidably connected to the inner sides of the fixing blocks. The fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame.
[0014] Further, the upper surface of the protective cover is provided with a second spring. The upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder. The fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate.
[0015] Further, fixing rings are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. The fixing rings are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the second turntables. The surfaces of the fixing rings are provided with buckle assemblies.
[0016] Further, the buckle assembly includes a moving rod. One end of the moving rod is inserted into the surface of the first rotating rod. A blocking block is arranged on the surface of the moving rod. A first spring is arranged on the surface of the moving rod. The first spring is fixedly connected between the fixed ring and the blocking block.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are:
[0018] (1) The present utility model provides a protection component on the surface of the punching head. Under the elastic force of the second spring, during the punching process, the protective cover can contract to the inside of the fixed cylinder through the straight groove, and can automatically fall after punching to protect the punching head, as much as possible avoiding damage to the punching head caused by the external environment.
[0019] (2) The present utility model is provided with a feeding roller and a discharging roller driven by a driving component, making the feeding and discharging processes of the sponge automated. And through the cooperation of the buckle component and the limiting piece, the two are fixed inside the support frame, making the feeding roller and the discharging roller more convenient to disassemble and assemble, and making the punching machine more labor-saving during operation.
[0020] (3) The present utility model is provided with auxiliary rollers on both sides of the surface of the support frame to assist in feeding and discharging the sponge. And under the action of gravity, the flattening roller can directly contact the surface of the sponge under the action of the two side sliders, flattening the sponge before punching. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a punching machine for sponge processing according to the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 is another three-dimensional view of a punching machine for sponge processing according to the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 is a sectional view of a punching machine for sponge processing according to the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the driving component of a punching machine for sponge processing according to the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the buckle component of a punching machine for sponge processing according to the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 is a punching machine for sponge processing according to the present utility model Figure 3 Detail enlarged view at A in
[0027] As shown in the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Support legs; 3. Driving assembly; 4. Feeding roller; 5. Auxiliary roller; 6. Discharging roller; 7. Flattening roller; 8. Punching assembly; 9. Protection assembly; 101. Holes; 301. First turntable group; 302. Second turntable group; 303. Third turntable group; 311. First turntable; 312. Second turntable; 313. Belt; 401. First rotating rod; 402. Fixed ring; 403. Buckle assembly; 431. Shifting rod; 432. Stopper; 433. First spring; 404. Limiting member; 601. Second rotating rod; 701. Slide block; 702. Fixed block; 801. Electric push rod; 802. Shifting plate; 803. Punching head; 901. Fixed cylinder; 902. Second spring; 903. Protection cover; 904. Straight groove. Detailed implementation mode
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, a punching machine for sponge processing includes a support frame 1. The multiple holes 101 on the inner surface of the support frame 1 facilitate the punching operation of the punching machine. The support legs 2 fixed to the bottom surface of the support frame 1 support the punching machine. The driving assembly 3 inside the support frame 1 sets the first turntable group 301, the second turntable group 302, and the third turntable group 303 to cooperate with each other to drive the feeding roller 4, the auxiliary roller 5, and the discharging roller 6 fixed on one side of it to work. The first rotating rod 401 and the second rotating rod 601 located inside the feeding roller 4 and the discharging roller 6 are provided with limiting members 404 to limit the two. The sponge is flattened by the flattening roller 7 located on one side of the auxiliary roller 5. The punching assembly 8 above one side of the flattening roller 7 is provided with an electric push rod 801 to push the shifting plate 802 up and down, so that the multiple punching heads 803 on the bottom surface of the shifting plate 802 correspond to the holes 101 one by one for punching. The protection assembly 9 on the surface of the punching head 803 is provided with a protection cover 903 to slide on the surface of the shifting plate 802 through the straight groove 904 to protect the punching head 803.
[0030] All three turntable groups are provided with a first turntable 311 and a second turntable 312, and the two are connected by a belt 313.
[0031] Through the above technical solution, under the connection of the belt 313, the first turntable 311 can drive the second turntable 312 to rotate together, so as to drive the feeding roller 4, the discharging roller 6, and the auxiliary roller 5 to rotate in the same direction.
[0032] Both ends of the flattening roller 7 rotate on the surface of the slider 701, and the slider 701 slides inside the fixed block 702 fixed on the surface of the support frame 1.
[0033] Through the above technical solution, under the action of gravity, the flattening roller 7 can be attached to the sponge surface through the slider 701, so that the flattening roller 7 can flatten the sponge passing under it.
[0034] A second spring 902 is arranged on the upper end surface of the protective cover 903 and is connected to the fixed cylinder 901 on the upper surface of the moving plate 802.
[0035] Through the above technical solution, under the elastic force of the second spring 902, the punching head 803 can be retracted inside the fixed cylinder 901 during the downward punching process to avoid affecting punching, and after the punching head 803 completes punching and rises, the protective cover 903 can automatically fall to protect the punching head 803.
[0036] A snap component 403 is arranged on the surface of the fixing ring 402 fixed on the inner side of the turntable two 312, where the surface of the first rotating rod 401 and the second rotating rod 601 are fixed.
[0037] Through the above technical solution, when the turntable two 312 rotates, the fixing ring 402 can rotate in cooperation with it, and the first rotating rod 401 and the second rotating rod 601 are driven to rotate through the snap component 403.
[0038] The snap component 403 is provided with a moving rod 431 with one end inserted on the surface of the first rotating rod 401, and the spring one 433 fixed between it and the fixing ring 402 is cooperated through the stopper 432 on its surface.
[0039] Through the above technical solution, under the elastic force of the spring one 433, the moving rod 431 can be clamped on the surface of the first rotating rod 401, and the first rotating rod 401 is driven to rotate as the fixing ring 402 rotates.
[0040] In use, when the user uses the punching machine for sponge processing, remove the limiting member 404 at one end of the first rotating rod 401, and pull the moving rod 431 so that one end of the moving rod 431 can be disengaged from the groove of the first rotating rod 401. Remove the feeding roller 4 through the first rotating rod 401, wind the sponge to be punched around the surface of the feeding roller 4. The driving assembly 3 is driven by a motor (not shown in the figure) so that the feeding roller 4 can rotate, and the sponge can pass under the auxiliary roller 5 and the flattening roller 7 and be placed on the inner surface of the support frame 1. Under the action of gravity, the slider 701 can slide inside the fixed block 702, and the sponge is flattened by the flattening roller 7. When passing under the punching assembly 8, the electric push rod 801 is used to push the moving plate 802 downward so that the punching head 803 can pierce the sponge and cooperate with the hole 101 for punching. The protective cover 903 outside the punching head 803 contracts into the fixed cylinder 901 under the elastic force of the second spring 902 during punching, and after punching, the punching head 803 is protected by the elastic force of the second spring 902. The punched sponge will pass under the auxiliary roller 5 on the other side and then be wound around the discharging roller 6 surface.
[0041] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0043] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural manners and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the creative purpose of the present invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A punching machine for sponge processing, characterized in that: It comprises a support frame (1), a support leg (2), a driving assembly (3), a feeding roller (4), an auxiliary roller (5), a discharging roller (6), a flattening roller (7), a punching assembly (8), and a protective assembly (9); The inner surface of the support frame (1) is provided with a hole (101), and the hole (101) is multiple. The bottom surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the support leg (2). The inner side of the support frame (1) is connected to the driving assembly (3), and the driving assembly (3) comprises a turntable group 1 (301), a turntable group 2 (302) and a turntable group 3 (303). One side of the turntable group 2 (302) and the turntable group 3 (303) is fixedly connected to a feeding roller (4), an auxiliary roller (5) and a discharging roller (6). The inner sides of the feeding roller (4) and the discharging roller (6) are respectively fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1 (401) and a rotating rod 2 (601). One end of each of the rotating rod 1 (401) and the rotating rod 2 (601) is provided with a limiter (4 04), a flattening roller (7) is arranged on one side of the auxiliary roller (5), a punching assembly (8) is arranged above one side of the flattening roller (7), the punching assembly (8) comprises an electric push rod (801), the bottom end of the electric push rod (801) is fixedly connected to a shift plate (802), a punching head (803) is arranged on the bottom surface of the shift plate (802), there are multiple punching heads (803), the multiple punching heads (803) correspond one to one to multiple holes (101), a protective assembly (9) is arranged on the surface of the punching head (803), the protective assembly (9) comprises a protective cover (903), a straight groove (904) is arranged on the surface of the protective cover (903), and the protective cover (903) is slidably connected to the surface of the shift plate (802).
2. A punching machine for sponge processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable group 1 (301), the turntable group 2 (302) and the turntable group 3 (303) all include a turntable 1 (311) and a turntable 2 (312), and belts (313) are provided on the surfaces of the turntable 1 (311) and the turntable 2 (312).
3. A punching machine for sponge processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (701) are rotatably connected at both ends of the flattening roller (7), a fixed block (702) is provided on the surface of the slide block (701), the slide block (701) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed block (702), and the fixed block (702) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1).
4. A punching machine for sponge processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the protective cover (903) is provided with a second spring (902), the upper end of the second spring (902) is fixedly connected with a fixing tube (901), and the fixing tube (901) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate (802).
5. The punching machine for sponge processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the rotating rod 1 (401) and the rotating rod 2 (601) are both rotatably connected with a fixing ring (402), the fixing ring (402) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating disk 2 (312), and the surface of the fixing ring (402) is provided with a buckle assembly (403).
6. A punching machine for sponge processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buckle assembly (403) comprises a shift rod (431), one end of which is plugged into the surface of a rotating rod (401), a stopper (432) is provided on the surface of the shift rod (431), a spring (433) is provided on the surface of the shift rod (431), and the spring (433) is fixedly connected between the fixing ring (402) and the stopper (432).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Punching machine for sponge processing
CN217703704U