Constant-speed quantitative wood shaving sizing machine
By designing a quantitative glue output mechanism and a driving mechanism in the wood shaving glue filling machine, the precise adjustment of the glue output amount is solved, and the problem of uneven glue application in the prior art is solved, the equipment cost is reduced and the uniformity and stability of glue application are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421510650.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing wood shaving glue filling machines to achieve uniform and quantitative glue filling operations through their own structure, resulting in the need to use high-precision and costly glue supply pumps, which increases production costs.
A constant-speed quantitative wood shaving glue sizing machine is designed, using a quantitative rubber-output mechanism and a driving mechanism. The screw rod is driven by the servo motor, and the moving block drives the upper hose and the connecting block to move. Combined with the adjustment of the electro-hydraulic push rod and the guide rail, the precise adjustment of the rubber-output amount is achieved.
The precise adjustment of the amount of glue is achieved, reducing equipment costs, and at the same time, the uniformity and stability of glue application are ensured through uniform rotation and uniform movement.
Smart Images

Figure CN222904385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood shaving glue applicators, in particular to a uniform speed quantitative wood shaving glue applicator. Background Art
[0002] Particleboard is a board made of wood shavings bonded with adhesive, also known as particleboard. Usually, a particleboard machine is used to plane the wood into thin slices, which are then hot-pressed and glued together. Particleboard has excellent performance and usage characteristics and is widely used in furniture manufacturing, building decoration, packaging boxes and other fields. During the production and processing of particleboard, a glue applicator is required to apply and stir the glue so that the glue and wood shavings are fully mixed.
[0003] For example, announcement number: CN207415598U discloses "a particleboard particle glue applicator" including a glue applicator housing, an inner cavity of the glue applicator housing having a stirring shaft transversely mounted thereon via a transmission bearing, and the stirring shaft penetrates the glue applicator housing, a stirring device is evenly fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, and the stirring device is arranged in the inner cavity of the glue applicator housing.
[0004] However, in the prior art, during the gluing process of the wood chip glue applicator, a glue supply pump and a glue injection tube are used to supply material to the inside of the glue injection head, and glue is injected into the surface of the wood chip through the glue injection head. When the mixing process has a precise requirement for the amount of glue added at one time, the existing glue applicator needs to use a high-precision glue supply pump to complete the glue supply operation. It is difficult for the glue applicator to achieve uniform and quantitative glue application through its own glue application structure. Since the high-precision glue supply pump equipment cost is relatively high, the production cost of the glue applicator will increase, which is not conducive to reducing the production cost of particleboard. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when there is a precise requirement for the amount of glue added at one time, the existing glue applicator needs to adopt a high-precision glue supply pump to complete the glue supply operation, and some glue applicators are difficult to achieve uniform and quantitative glue application through their own glue application structure. Since the cost of high-precision glue supply pump equipment is relatively high, the production cost of the glue applicator will increase, which is not conducive to reducing the production cost of particleboard. A uniform-speed quantitative particle glue applicator is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a uniform-speed quantitative wood chip glue applicator, comprising a fixed frame, a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed frame, a quantitative glue discharging mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper part of the stirring mechanism, a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the quantitative glue discharging mechanism, and the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed frame;
[0007] The driving mechanism includes a connecting frame No. 1, which is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and a servo frame is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting frame, a screw is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the servo frame, and a moving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, and the quantitative glue discharging mechanism includes a connecting block and a No. 2 guide rail, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block, an upper glue tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, a piston is slidably inserted inside the upper glue tube, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the piston, a ball pin is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and a limiting shell is movably connected to the surface of the ball pin, and a No. 2 connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the No. 2 connecting plate, and a No. 3 connecting frame is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the No. 3 connecting frame, and a No. 2 slider is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the No. 3 connecting frame, and the No. 2 guide rail is slidably connected to the No. 2 slider.
[0008] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the servo frame, and an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw.
[0009] Preferably, a guide rail No. 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the servo frame, a slider No. 1 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the guide rail No. 1, and the slider No. 1 is fixedly connected to the moving block.
[0010] Preferably, the quantitative glue discharging mechanism includes two electro-hydraulic push rods, and the two electro-hydraulic push rods are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the stirring mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, a No. 1 connecting plate is slidably connected to the upper portion of the electro-hydraulic push rod, a No. 2 connecting frame is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the No. 1 connecting plate, and the No. 2 connecting frame is fixedly connected to the end of the No. 2 guide rail.
[0012] Preferably, a sliding slot is provided at the bottom of the No. 1 connecting plate, and a card plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the electro-hydraulic push rod. The card plate is located inside the sliding slot and is slidably connected to the No. 1 connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, a glue injection head is installed at the lower part of the upper glue tube, and a valve is installed on the surface of the glue injection head.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, when the electro-hydraulic push rod adjusts the end height of the No. 2 guide rail, the No. 2 connecting frame rotates along the No. 1 connecting plate to adjust the inclination angle of the No. 2 guide rail, thereby adjusting the height difference of the stroke when the No. 2 slider slides from the high end to the low end of the No. 2 guide rail. The height of the moving stroke is the displacement of the piston along the upper rubber tube pushed by the connecting rod, that is, the amount of glue discharged by the glue inside the upper rubber tube pushed by the piston. By adjusting the height difference at both ends of the No. 2 guide rail, the glue output can be accurately adjusted, which is convenient for adjusting the glue output while reducing equipment costs.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the moving block to move, and the moving block drives the connecting block and the upper glue tube to move. In the process of the upper glue tube moving, under the limiting effect of the No. 2 guide rail on the No. 2 slider, the No. 3 connecting frame, the No. 2 connecting plate, the limiting shell, the ball pin and the connecting rod, the connecting rod pushes the piston downward, and the servo motor rotates at a uniform speed, so that the piston is pushed downward at a uniform speed, so that the glue output of the upper glue tube is uniform and stable. At the same time, the upper glue tube moves at a uniform speed along the upper part of the stirring mechanism, and the surface of the raw material placed inside the stirring mechanism is evenly glued, which is convenient for the stirring mechanism to quickly and fully stir the raw materials. In the process of moving the moving block, it will drive the No. 1 slider to slide along the No. 1 guide rail, and the movement of the moving block is limited by the No. 1 guide rail and the No. 1 slider, so as to improve the stability of the movement of the moving block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a uniform speed quantitative wood shaving glue applicator;
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a uniform speed quantitative wood shaving glue applicator;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides a side view structural schematic diagram of a uniform speed quantitative wood shaving glue applicator;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of a glue-applying pipe in a uniform-speed quantitative wood chip glue-applying machine;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a No. 1 connecting plate in a uniform speed quantitative wood shaving glue applicator.
[0022] Legend: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Stirring mechanism; 3. Driving mechanism; 31. Connecting frame No. 1; 32. Servo frame; 33. Servo motor; 34. Screw rod; 35. Moving block; 36. Guide rail No. 1; 37. Sliding block No. 1; 4. Quantitative glue discharging mechanism; 41. Electro-hydraulic push rod; 42. Connecting block; 43. Glue hose; 44. Connecting plate No. 1; 45. Connecting frame No. 2; 46. Guide rail No. 2; 47. Sliding block No. 2; 48. Piston; 49. Connecting rod; 410. Ball pin; 411. Limiting shell; 412. Connecting plate No. 2; 413. Connecting frame No. 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a uniform-speed quantitative wood chip glue applicator, comprising a fixed frame 1, a stirring mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed frame 1, a quantitative glue dispensing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the stirring mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the quantitative glue dispensing mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed frame 1;
[0027] The driving mechanism 3 includes a No. 1 connecting frame 31, which is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1, and the No. 1 connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected to a servo frame 32 on the upper part, and the servo frame 32 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the screw rod 34, and the surface of the screw rod 34 is threadedly connected to a moving block 35. The quantitative glue discharging mechanism 4 includes a connecting block 42 and a No. 2 guide rail 46, the connecting block 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block 35, and the surface of the connecting block 42 is fixedly connected to a glue hose 43, and a piston 48 is slidably inserted in the upper glue hose 43. A connecting rod 49 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the piston 48, and a ball pin 410 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 49. The surface of the ball pin 410 is movably connected to a limit housing 411, and the upper part of the limit housing 411 is fixedly connected to a No. 2 connecting plate 412. The upper part of the plate 412 is rotatably connected to a No. 3 connecting frame 413, the upper part of the No. 3 connecting frame 413 is fixedly connected to a No. 2 slider 47, the No. 2 guide rail 46 is slidably connected to the No. 2 slider 47, the lower part of the upper glue tube 43 is equipped with a glue injection head, and a valve is installed on the surface of the glue injection head. The quantitative glue discharging mechanism 4 includes two electro-hydraulic push rods 41, and the two electro-hydraulic push rods 41 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the stirring mechanism 2. The upper part of the electro-hydraulic push rods 41 is slidably connected to a No. 1 connecting plate 44, the upper part of the No. 1 connecting plate 44 is rotatably connected to a No. 2 connecting frame 45, the No. 2 connecting frame 45 is fixedly connected to the end of the No. 2 guide rail 46, the bottom of the No. 1 connecting plate 44 is provided with a sliding slot, the upper part of the electro-hydraulic push rod 41 is fixedly connected to a card plate, and the card plate is located inside the sliding slot and is slidably connected to the No. 1 connecting plate 44.
[0028] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described in detail below. When gluing and stirring wood shavings, the shavings raw materials are placed inside the stirring mechanism 2. By extending one electro-hydraulic push rod 41 and shortening the other electro-hydraulic push rod 41, the second guide rail 46 will pull the second slider 47 to move upward, and the piston 48 will be pulled out from the inside of the glue tube 43, and then glue will be injected into the upper glue tube 43. After the glue injection is completed, the piston 48 is inserted into the glue tube 43 by adjusting the length of the two electro-hydraulic push rods 41. At the same time, according to the amount of glue injected into the stirring mechanism 2 as needed, the height difference between the two electro-hydraulic push rods 41 is adjusted. When the electro-hydraulic push rod 41 adjusts the end height of the No. 2 guide rail 46, the No. 2 connecting frame 45 rotates along the No. 1 connecting plate 44 to adjust the inclination angle of the No. 2 guide rail 46, thereby adjusting the height difference of the stroke when the No. 2 slider 47 slides from the high end to the low end of the No. 2 guide rail 46. The height of the moving stroke is the displacement of the piston 48 along the upper rubber tube 43 pushed by the connecting rod 49, that is, the amount of glue discharged by the piston 48 pushing the glue inside the upper rubber tube 43. By adjusting the height difference at both ends of the No. 2 guide rail 46, the glue output can be accurately adjusted, which is convenient for adjusting the glue output while reducing equipment costs.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the driving mechanism 3 includes a No. 1 connecting frame 31, which is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1, and a servo frame 32 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the No. 1 connecting frame 31, a screw rod 34 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the servo frame 32, and a moving block 35 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 34, a servo motor 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the servo frame 32, and the output end of the servo motor 33 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 34, a No. 1 guide rail 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the servo frame 32, a No. 1 slide block 37 is slidably connected to the upper part of the No. 1 guide rail 36, and the No. 1 slide block 37 is fixedly connected to the moving block 35.
[0031] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that after the quantitative glue dispensing mechanism 4 is adjusted, the servo motor 33 drives the screw rod 34 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 35 to move, and the moving block 35 drives the connecting block 42 and the upper glue tube 43 to move. In the process of the upper glue tube 43 moving, under the limiting effect of the second guide rail 46 on the second slider 47, the third connecting frame 413, the second connecting plate 412, the limiting shell 411, the ball pin 410 and the connecting rod 49, the connecting rod 49 pushes the piston 48 downward, and the servo motor The uniform rotation of 33 causes the piston 48 to be pushed downward at a uniform speed, so that the glue discharge of the glue-applying tube 43 is uniform and stable. At the same time, the glue-applying tube 43 moves uniformly along the upper part of the stirring mechanism 2, and the surface of the raw material placed inside the stirring mechanism 2 is evenly glued, so that the stirring mechanism 2 can stir the raw material quickly and fully. During the movement of the moving block 35, the No. 1 slider 37 will be driven to slide along the No. 1 guide rail 36. The movement of the moving block 35 is limited by the No. 1 guide rail 36 and the No. 1 slider 37, so as to improve the stability of the movement of the moving block 35.
[0032] The use method and working principle of the device: When gluing and stirring wood shavings, the shavings are placed inside the stirring mechanism 2, and one electro-hydraulic push rod 41 is extended and the other electro-hydraulic push rod 41 is shortened. At this time, the second guide rail 46 will pull the second slider 47 upward, and the piston 48 is pulled out from the inside of the glue tube 43, and then glue is injected into the upper glue tube 43. After the glue injection is completed, the piston 48 is inserted into the glue tube 43 by adjusting the length of the two electro-hydraulic push rods 41, and the mixer is pressed into the glue tube 43 as needed. The amount of glue injected inside the structure 2 is adjusted by adjusting the height difference between the two electro-hydraulic push rods 41. When the height of the electro-hydraulic push rod 41 is adjusted, the second connecting frame 45 rotates along the first connecting plate 44 to adjust the inclination angle of the second guide rail 46, thereby adjusting the height difference of the stroke when the second slider 47 slides from the high end to the low end of the second guide rail 46. The height of the moving stroke is the displacement of the piston 48 along the upper glue tube 43 pushed by the connecting rod 49, that is, the amount of glue discharged by the piston 48 pushing the glue inside the upper glue tube 43;
[0033] After the quantitative glue discharging mechanism 4 is adjusted, the lead screw 34 is rotated by the servo motor 33, thereby driving the moving block 35 to move, and the connecting block 42 and the upper glue tube 43 are driven to move by the moving block 35. In the process of the movement of the upper glue tube 43, under the limiting effect of the No. 2 guide rail 46 on the No. 2 slider 47, the No. 3 connecting frame 413, the No. 2 connecting plate 412, the limiting shell 411, the ball pin 410 and the connecting rod 49, the connecting rod 49 pushes the piston 48 downward, and the piston 48 is pushed downward at a uniform speed through the uniform rotation of the servo motor 33. The upper glue tube 43 evenly applies glue to the surface of the raw material along the upper part of the stirring mechanism 2, and in the process of the movement of the moving block 35, the No. 1 slider 37 is driven to slide along the No. 1 guide rail 36.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A uniform speed quantitative wood chip sizing machine, comprising a fixed frame (1), the upper part of which is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism (2), characterized in that: The upper part of the stirring mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a quantitative glue discharging mechanism (4), one side of the quantitative glue discharging mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to a driving mechanism (3), and the driving mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed frame (1); The driving mechanism (3) comprises a first connecting frame (31), the first connecting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1), and the upper part of the first connecting frame (31) is fixedly connected to a servo frame (32), the upper part of the servo frame (32) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (34), the surface of the screw rod (34) is threadedly connected to a moving block (35), the quantitative glue discharging mechanism (4) comprises a connecting block (42) and a second guide rail (46), the connecting block (42) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block (35), the surface of the connecting block (42) is fixedly connected to a glue hose (43), the glue hose (43) is 3) A piston (48) is slidably inserted inside, a connecting rod (49) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the piston (48), a ball pin (410) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (49), a surface of the ball pin (410) is movably connected to a limit housing (411), a No. 2 connecting plate (412) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the limit housing (411), a No. 3 connecting frame (413) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the No. 2 connecting plate (412), a No. 2 connecting frame (413) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the No. 2 sliding block (47), and the No. 2 guide rail (46) is slidably connected to the No. 2 sliding block (47).
2. The uniform speed quantitative wood chip sizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the servo frame (32), and an output end of the servo motor (33) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (34).
3. The uniform speed quantitative wood chip sizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first guide rail (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the servo frame (32), a first slider (37) is slidably connected to the upper portion of the first guide rail (36), and the first slider (37) is fixedly connected to the moving block (35).
4. The uniform speed quantitative wood chip sizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative glue discharging mechanism (4) comprises two electro-hydraulic push rods (41), and the two electro-hydraulic push rods (41) are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the stirring mechanism (2).
5. The uniform speed quantitative wood chip sizing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper part of the electro-hydraulic push rod (41) is slidably connected to a first connecting plate (44), the upper part of the first connecting plate (44) is rotatably connected to a second connecting frame (45), and the second connecting frame (45) is fixedly connected to the end of a second guide rail (46).
6. A uniform speed quantitative wood chip sizing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the No. 1 connecting plate (44) is provided with a sliding slot, and the upper part of the electro-hydraulic push rod (41) is fixedly connected with a card plate, and the card plate is located inside the sliding slot and is slidably connected to the No. 1 connecting plate (44).
7. The uniform speed quantitative wood chip sizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glue injection head is installed at the lower part of the upper glue pipe (43), and a valve is installed on the surface of the glue injection head.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Shaving board wood shavings sizing applicator
CN207415598U