Wine box external connection assembling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wine box external connection assembling machine which comprises a bottom plate, a top cover feeding assembly, a bottom cover feeding assembly, a pressing assembly and a discharging conveying belt. The top cover feeding assembly comprises a top cover conveying belt and a top cover feeding unit. The ground cover feeding assembly comprises a ground cover conveying belt and a ground cover feeding unit. The press-fit assembly comprises a shaping unit, a pre-press-fit unit, a cover turning unit and a secondary press-fit unit which are arranged in sequence; according to the wine box external connection assembling machine, the top cover feeding assembly and the bottom cover feeding assembly are adopted, a top cover and a bottom cover can be automatically fed, the top cover and the bottom cover are matched with the pressing assembly, automatic positioning is achieved, two-time pressing operation is conducted on the top cover and the bottom cover, an adhesive external connection plate on the top cover and the outer side of the bottom cover are firmly bonded together, the automation degree is high, and the production efficiency is high. And the bonding precision and efficiency are high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technology of wine box assembly, in particular to an external assembly machine for wine boxes. Background Art

[0002] Wine boxes are boxes used for packaging and protecting wine bottles. They usually have delicate designs and structures, being both practical and having a certain collection value. Existing wine boxes generally consist of a top cover and a bottom cover.

[0003] The existing assembly method for the top cover and the bottom cover is generally manual bonding assembly, that is, bonding the glue - coated external connection plates on the bottom cover and the top cover together to achieve assembly. However, it is difficult to control the accuracy of manual alignment, and it is very easy to have a situation where the alignment error between the external connection plate and the bottom cover is too large, resulting in the board surface being skewed. Moreover, the force of manual bonding is poor, and the bonding firmness between the external connection plate and the bottom cover is poor, often resulting in separation and requiring rework. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the defects of the above - mentioned existing technology, the utility model provides an external assembly machine for wine boxes, which can automatically feed and position the top cover and the bottom cover, and perform secondary pressing, with better bonding firmness, ensuring bonding accuracy and efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above - mentioned technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an external assembly machine for wine boxes, including a bottom plate, a top - cover feeding assembly, a bottom - cover feeding assembly, a pressing assembly, and a discharging conveyor belt. The top - cover feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom plate and is used for feeding the top cover. The top - cover feeding assembly includes a top - cover conveyor belt and a top - cover feeding unit. The bottom - cover feeding assembly is arranged on the other side of the bottom plate and is used for feeding the bottom cover. The bottom - cover feeding assembly includes a bottom - cover conveyor belt and a bottom - cover feeding unit. The pressing assembly is arranged at one end of the bottom plate and is used for pressing the external connection plate on the top cover and the bottom cover. The pressing assembly includes a shaping unit, a pre - pressing unit, a flap - turning unit, and a secondary - pressing unit arranged in sequence. The discharging conveyor belt is arranged at the other end of the bottom plate and is used for discharging the wine boxes.

[0006] Preferably, the top - cover feeding unit includes a feeding cylinder, a pushing block, a carrier table, and a partition. The carrier table is arranged at one end of the top - cover conveyor belt and is used for carrying the top cover. The feeding cylinder is arranged on the side of the carrier table relative to the top - cover conveyor belt. The pushing block is driven by the feeding cylinder to move so as to push the top cover from the carrier table to the pressing assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom - cover feeding unit includes a first linear module, a lifting cylinder, and a feeding plate. The first linear module is fixed above the bottom plate. The lifting cylinder is driven by the first linear module to move. The feeding plate is arranged below the lifting cylinder and is driven by the lifting cylinder to lift and lower. A plurality of feeding suction cups are arranged at the bottom of the feeding plate.

[0008] Preferably, the shaping unit includes a support platform fixed to the bottom plate. Shaping plates are provided around the support platform. One of the shaping plates is driven by a shaping cylinder to move, and the shaping cylinder is arranged on the support platform.

[0009] Preferably, the pre-pressing unit includes a conveying platform arranged on the bottom plate. A moving belt is provided on the conveying platform. A push plate is provided on the moving belt. A positioning cylinder is arranged at one end of the conveying platform facing the support platform. The positioning cylinder drives a positioning plate to move. A bracket is arranged in the middle of the conveying platform. A pressing cylinder is arranged on the bracket. The pressing cylinder drives a pressing roller to move up and down. The pressing roller and the positioning plate are respectively located on both sides of the bottom cover. Limiting plates are provided at both ends of the bottom cover. One of the limiting plates is driven by a rectifying cylinder to move, and the other limiting plate is fixed to the conveying platform.

[0010] Preferably, the flip cover unit includes a protruding cylinder fixed to the bottom plate. The protruding cylinder is located at one end of the conveyor belt relative to the positioning cylinder. The protruding cylinder drives a flip cover cylinder to expand and contract. The flip cover cylinder drives a flip cover rod to rotate. A plurality of flip cover suction cups are provided on the side of the flip cover rod facing the wine box. The flip cover suction cups are used to suck the bottom cover. A lifting cylinder is arranged on the bottom plate. The lifting cylinder drives a lifting plate to move up and down. The lifting plate is used to support the bottom cover.

[0011] Preferably, the secondary pressing unit includes a second linear module arranged on one side of the bottom plate facing the blanking conveyor belt. The second linear module drives a moving frame to move. A clamping jaw cylinder is arranged on the moving frame. Clamping plates are fixed on both clamping jaws of the clamping jaw cylinder. The two clamping plates respectively clamp the bottom cover and the top cover.

[0012] In summary, the present utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

[0013] The wine box external connection assembly machine of the present utility model adopts a top cover feeding component and a bottom cover feeding component, which can automatically feed the top cover and the bottom cover, and cooperate with the pressing component to automatically position and perform two pressing operations on the top cover and the bottom cover, so that the adhesive external connection plate on the top cover is firmly bonded to the outside of the bottom cover. It has a high degree of automation, high bonding accuracy and efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wine box external connection assembly machine of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the top cover feeding unit of the wine box external connection assembly machine of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing component of the wine box external connection assembly machine of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing component of the external connection assembling machine for wine boxes of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the secondary pressing unit of the external connection assembling machine for wine boxes of the present utility model;

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings of the specification: 1, bottom plate; 2, top cover conveyor belt; 3, top cover feeding unit; 31, feeding cylinder; 32, pushing block; 33, carrier table; 4, bottom cover conveyor belt; 5, bottom cover feeding unit; 51, first linear module; 52, lifting cylinder; 53, feeding plate; 6, shaping unit; 61, support table; 62, shaping plate; 63, shaping cylinder; 7, pre-pressing unit; 71, conveying table; 72, moving belt; 73, positioning cylinder; 74, rectifying cylinder; 75, bracket; 76, pressing cylinder; 77, pressing roller; 78, limiting plate; 8, flip unit; 81, flip cylinder; 82, flip rod; 83, lifting plate; 9, secondary pressing unit; 91, second linear module; 92, moving frame; 93, clamping jaw cylinder; 94, clamping plate; 10, discharging conveyor belt. Specific embodiments

[0020] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] This specific embodiment is only an interpretation of the present utility model, and it is not a limitation of the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions as needed, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] As Figure 1 shown, an external connection assembly machine for wine boxes includes a bottom plate 1, a top cover feeding assembly, a bottom cover feeding assembly, a pressing assembly, and a blanking conveyor belt 10; the top cover feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1 and is used for feeding the top cover, and the top cover feeding assembly includes a top cover conveyor belt 2 and a top cover feeding unit 3; the bottom cover feeding assembly is arranged on the other side of the bottom plate 1 and is used for feeding the bottom cover, and the bottom cover feeding assembly includes a bottom cover conveyor belt 4 and a bottom cover feeding unit 5; the pressing assembly is arranged at one end of the bottom plate 1 and is used for pressing the external connection plate on the top cover and the bottom cover, and the pressing assembly includes a shaping unit 6, a pre-pressing unit 7, a flap unit 8, and a secondary pressing unit 9 arranged in sequence; the blanking conveyor belt 10 is arranged at the other end of the bottom plate 1 and is used for discharging the wine boxes.

[0028] The external connection assembly machine for wine boxes in this embodiment adopts a top cover feeding assembly and a bottom cover feeding assembly, which can automatically feed the top cover and the bottom cover, and cooperate with the pressing assembly to automatically position and perform two pressing operations on the top cover and the bottom cover, so that the glue-coated external connection plate on the top cover is firmly bonded to the outside of the bottom cover, with high automation, high bonding accuracy and efficiency.

[0029] As Figure 2As shown, the top cover loading unit 3 includes a loading cylinder 31, a pushing block 32, a carrier 33 and a partition. The carrier 33 is arranged at one end of the top cover conveyor belt 2 and is used to carry the top cover. The loading cylinder 31 is arranged on the side of the carrier 33 opposite to the top cover conveyor belt 2. The pushing block 32 is driven by the loading cylinder 31 to move so as to push the top cover from the carrier 33 to the pressing assembly.

[0030] The bottom cover loading unit 5 includes a first linear module 51, a lifting cylinder 52 and a loading plate 53. The first linear module 51 is fixed above the bottom plate 1. The lifting cylinder 52 is driven by the first linear module 51 to move. The loading plate 53 is arranged below the lifting cylinder 52 and is driven by the lifting cylinder 52 to lift and lower. A plurality of loading suction cups are arranged at the bottom of the loading plate 53.

[0031] As Figure 3 As shown in Fig. -4, the shaping unit 6 includes a support table 61 fixed to the bottom plate 1. Shaping plates 62 are arranged around the support table 61. One of the shaping plates 62 is driven by a shaping cylinder 63 to move. The shaping cylinder 63 is arranged on the support table 61. The pre-pressing unit 7 includes a conveying table 71 arranged on the bottom plate 1. A moving belt 72 is arranged on the conveying table 71. A pushing plate is arranged on the moving belt 72. A positioning cylinder 73 is arranged at one end of the conveying table 71 facing the support table 61. The positioning cylinder 73 drives a positioning plate to move. A bracket 75 is arranged in the middle of the conveying table 71. A pressing cylinder 76 is arranged on the bracket 75. The pressing cylinder 76 drives a pressing roller 77 to lift and lower. The pressing roller 77 and the positioning plate are respectively located on both sides of the bottom cover. Limit plates 78 are arranged at both ends of the bottom cover. One of the limit plates 78 is driven by a rectifying cylinder 74 to move, and the other limit plate 78 is fixed to the conveying table 71. The flip unit 8 includes an extending cylinder fixed to the bottom plate 1. The extending cylinder is located at one end of the conveyor belt relative to the positioning cylinder 73. The extending cylinder drives a flip cylinder 81 to extend and retract. The flip cylinder 81 drives a flip rod 82 to rotate. A plurality of flip suction cups are arranged on the side of the flip rod 82 facing the wine box. The flip suction cups are used to suck the bottom cover. A lifting cylinder is arranged on the bottom plate 1. The lifting cylinder drives a lifting plate 83 to lift and lower. The lifting plate 83 is used to support the bottom cover.

[0032] As Figure 5 As shown, the secondary pressing unit 9 includes a second linear module 91 arranged on the side of the bottom plate 1 facing the discharging conveyor belt 10. The second linear module 91 drives a moving frame 92 to move. A clamping jaw cylinder 93 is arranged on the moving frame 92. Clamping plates 94 are fixed on both clamping jaws of the clamping jaw cylinder 93. The two clamping plates 94 respectively clamp the bottom cover and the top cover.

[0033] Working principle: The top cover is fed through the top cover conveyor belt 2, and the top cover feeding unit 3 pushes the top cover onto the conveying table 71. At the same time, the bottom cover is fed through the bottom cover conveyor belt 4, and the bottom cover feeding unit 5 transports the bottom cover to the support table 61. After the shaping unit 6 corrects the outer shape of the bottom cover, the bottom cover feeding unit 5 moves the bottom cover above the top cover on the conveying table 71. Then, the alignment cylinder 74 drives the limit plate 78 to move, and the top cover and the bottom cover are clamped by the two limit plates 78 for pre-positioning. Then, the positioning cylinder 73 drives the positioning plate to extend, and the top cover and the bottom cover are pushed to the pressing roller 77. The pressing roller 77 and the positioning plate also position the top cover and the bottom cover. At this time, the pressing roller 77 is driven by the pressing cylinder 76 to move up and down, so as to fix the adhesive external connection plate to the bottom cover. Then, the moving belt 72 drives the pre-pressed top cover and bottom cover to move to the flipping unit 8 through the push plate. The flipping unit 8 flips the bottom cover onto the lifting plate 83, and the lifting cylinder drives the lifting plate 83 to rise, so that the clamping jaw cylinder 93 clamps the bottom cover and the top cover through the two clamping plates 94 for secondary pressing. At the same time, the wine box is moved to the discharging conveyor belt 10 for discharging through the second linear module 91.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wine box external assembly machine, characterized in that: Including base plate; A canopy feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom plate and is used to feed the canopy, and the canopy feeding assembly includes a canopy conveyor belt and a canopy feeding unit; A floor cover feeding assembly is arranged on the other side of the bottom plate and is used for feeding floor covers, wherein the floor cover feeding assembly comprises a floor cover conveyor belt and a floor cover feeding unit; A pressing assembly is arranged at one end of the bottom plate and is used to press the outer connecting plate and the ground cover on the sky cover, and the pressing assembly includes a shaping unit, a pre-pressing unit, a flap unit and a secondary pressing unit which are arranged in sequence; The unloading conveyor belt is arranged at the other end of the bottom plate and is used for unloading the wine boxes.

2. A wine box external assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The canopy feeding unit includes a feeding cylinder, a push block, a carrier and a partition. The carrier is arranged at one end of the canopy conveyor belt and is used to carry the canopy. The feeding cylinder is arranged on the side of the carrier opposite to the canopy conveyor belt. The push block is driven by the feeding cylinder to move to push the canopy from the carrier to the pressing assembly.

3. A wine box external assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floor cover loading unit includes a first linear module, a lifting cylinder and a loading plate. The first linear module is fixed above the base plate. The lifting cylinder is driven to move by the first linear module. The loading plate is arranged below the lifting cylinder and is driven to lift by the lifting cylinder. A plurality of loading suction cups are provided at the bottom of the loading plate.

4. The wine box external assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping unit comprises a support platform fixed to a bottom plate, and shaping plates are arranged around the support platform. One of the shaping plates is driven to move by a shaping cylinder, and the shaping cylinder is arranged on the support platform.

5. The wine box external assembly machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pre-pressing unit includes a conveying platform arranged on the bottom plate, a moving belt is provided on the conveying platform, a push plate is provided on the moving belt, a positioning cylinder is provided on one end of the conveying platform facing the support platform, the positioning cylinder drives the positioning plate to move, a bracket is provided in the middle of the conveying platform, a pressing cylinder is provided on the bracket, the pressing cylinder drives the pressing roller to rise and fall, the pressing roller and the positioning plate are respectively located on both sides of the floor cover, and limit plates are provided at both ends of the floor cover, one of the limit plates is driven to move by the alignment cylinder, and the other limit plate is fixed to the conveying platform.

6. A wine box external assembly machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flip unit includes an extension cylinder fixed to the bottom plate, the extension cylinder is located at one end of the conveyor belt relative to the positioning cylinder, the extension cylinder drives the flip cylinder to extend and retract, the flip cylinder drives the flip rod to rotate, the flip rod is provided with a plurality of flip suction cups on the side facing the wine box, the flip suction cups are used to suck the ground cover, the bottom plate is provided with a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder drives the lifting plate to rise and fall, and the lifting plate is used to support the ground cover.

7. The wine box external assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary pressing unit includes a second linear module arranged on the side of the bottom plate facing the unloading conveyor belt, the second linear module drives the mobile frame to move, the mobile frame is provided with a clamping cylinder, the two clamping jaws of the clamping cylinder are fixed with clamping plates, and the two clamping plates clamp the ground cover and the roof cover respectively.

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