Engine electric appliance fixing support

By designing the engine electrical fixing bracket with reinforcement ribs, the fatigue fracture and loosening problems caused by vibration and insufficient strength of traditional electrical brackets are solved, and the stable installation and normal operation of electrical components are achieved.

CN222905473UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27LOVOL HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422095896.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the driving of the tractor, traditional engine electrical brackets have the risk of fatigue fracture and looseness due to excessive vibration frequency and insufficient strength, which in turn affects the stability of electrical components.

Method used

An engine electrical fixing bracket including a mounting plate and a support plate is designed. Reinforcement ribs are provided at the connection part between the support plate and the installation plate, and installation position and electrical fixing position are provided on the mounting plate. The support plate is equipped with electrical fixing position. The bearing capacity of the support plate is improved through the reinforcement ribs and vibration is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the load of the original electrical support, avoids fatigue fracture and loosening, improves the stability of electrical components, reduces vibration, and ensures the normal operation of electrical components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an engine electric appliance fixing support which comprises a mounting plate and a supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate is connected with one end of the mounting plate to form an L shape, and a reinforcing rib is arranged at the connecting position of the supporting plate and the mounting plate. A mounting position and a first electric appliance fixing position are sequentially arranged on the mounting plate from bottom to top, and a second electric appliance fixing position and a third electric appliance fixing position are sequentially arranged on the supporting plate in the direction far away from the mounting plate; in an installation state, the installation position is fixed on an engine, fuse boxes are respectively fixed at the first electric appliance fixing position and the third electric appliance fixing position, and a relay is fixed at the second electric appliance fixing position. According to the utility model, the installation of electric appliance elements such as a relay and a fuse box is realized, the load of an original electric appliance support is reduced, and fatigue fracture is avoided; the occupied space is small and the structure is compact; through the reinforcing ribs, the bearing capacity of the support plate is improved, vibration is reduced, and loosening of the relay and the fuse box is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engine electrical components, in particular to an engine electrical component fixing bracket. Background Art

[0002] The tractor engine is equipped with a variety of electrical components, such as ECU, relays, etc., which are used to assist in controlling the engine. The traditional way to fix electrical components is to set a suspended extension tube above the engine to fix the electrical bracket, and fix each electrical component such as ECU, relay, second fuse box, etc. to the electrical bracket with a bolt. During the driving of the tractor, the engine vibration frequency is too large. At the same time, due to the weak strength of the bracket itself, the large number of electrical components on the bracket, and the heavy weight, the electrical bracket and the suspended extension tube both vibrate greatly, and far exceed the standard vibration frequency of the electrical bracket. Under the continuous high temperature environment inside the engine, the risk of fatigue fracture and loosening of the electrical bracket and the extension tube increases greatly with the long-term use of the engine, which brings the risk of damage to the electrical components on the electrical bracket. At the same time, electrical components such as the engine post-processor are set next to the electrical bracket. If the electrical bracket is loose, there is also a risk of collision damage to electrical components such as the engine post-processor. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to avoid the risk of fatigue fracture and loosening of the electrical appliance bracket.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0005] The utility model provides an engine electrical appliance fixing bracket, comprising a mounting plate and a support plate, wherein one end of the support plate is connected to one end of the mounting plate to form an L shape, and a reinforcing rib is provided at a connection position between the support plate and the mounting plate; a mounting position and a first electrical appliance fixing position are sequentially provided on the mounting plate from bottom to top, and a second electrical appliance fixing position and a third electrical appliance fixing position are sequentially provided on an upper edge of the support plate in a direction away from the mounting plate; in an installed state, the mounting position is fixed on the engine, the first electrical appliance fixing position and the third electrical appliance fixing position are respectively fixed with fuse boxes, and the second electrical appliance fixing position is fixed with a relay.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0007] The utility model realizes the installation of electrical components such as relays and fuse boxes, reduces the load of the original electrical bracket, and avoids fatigue fracture; the installation plate and the support plate only occupy a small amount of space on one side and above the engine, and has a small occupied space and a compact structure; through the reinforcement ribs, the bearing capacity of the support plate is improved, the vibration is reduced, and the loosening of the relay and the fuse box is avoided.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present utility model can also be improved as follows.

[0009] Further, the reinforcing rib is arranged vertically, the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the upper edge of the reinforcing rib extends horizontally and contacts the lower side of the support plate.

[0010] By supporting the support plate with the upper edge of the reinforcing rib, the load-bearing capacity of the support plate is improved.

[0011] Further, the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the edge of the mounting plate.

[0012] To avoid the reinforcing rib occupying the inner space of the mounting plate, the operation of screwing the bolt when installing the first fuse box is not interfered by the reinforcing rib, and the installation is convenient.

[0013] Further, a bending portion is provided at the edge of the reinforcing rib, and the bending portion is bent at least 90° and then butt-jointed with the edge of the mounting plate.

[0014] The connection strength is improved; at the same time, the reinforcing rib and the mounting plate can be made of the same plate. When cutting, the shape of the reinforcing rib is reserved at the upper edge, and then part of it is bent 90° to form the bending portion and the reinforcing rib, without welding, and the manufacturing cost is low.

[0015] Further, in the installed state, the inner side of the installation position is attached to and fixedly connected to the side surface of the engine, fuse boxes are respectively fixed on the outer side of the first electrical component fixing position and the upper side of the third electrical component fixing position, and a relay is fixed on the upper side of the second electrical component fixing position.

[0016] It is convenient to be arranged compactly with the engine, avoiding occupying the external space of the engine, and having good compactness.

[0017] Further, at least three mounting bolt holes are provided in the installation position.

[0018] It is convenient to connect to the engine through bolts at the positions of the mounting bolt holes, and the installation is convenient.

[0019] Further, a first through groove is provided in the middle of the installation position, and the mounting bolt holes are distributed around the first through groove.

[0020] The first through groove can reduce the influence on the heat dissipation of the engine. At the same time, when there is a convex structure on the engine, the convex structure can extend out from the first through groove to avoid interference, reducing the requirement for the flatness of the side surface of the engine, and the installation is convenient.

[0021] Further, a second through groove is provided in the middle of the first electrical component fixing position; a third through groove is provided in the middle of the second electrical component fixing position; at least two fourth through grooves are provided in the middle of the third electrical component fixing position.

[0022] The second through slot, the third through slot, and the fourth through slot can be used to pass the cables of the fuse box and the relay, facilitating wiring, having good compactness, avoiding cable mess, and being convenient for maintenance.

[0023] Furthermore, first electrical bolt holes are provided on opposite sides of the second through slot; second electrical bolt holes are provided on at least one side of the third through slot.

[0024] By passing bolts through the first electrical bolt holes, the first fuse box can be fixed to the first electrical fixing position; by passing bolts through the second electrical bolt holes, the relay can be fixed to the second electrical fixing position; the installation is convenient.

[0025] Furthermore, third electrical bolt holes are also provided on the sides of the two fourth through slots that are away from each other.

[0026] By passing bolts through the third electrical bolt holes, the second fuse box can be fixed to the third electrical fixing position, and the installation is convenient. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram rotated 90° counterclockwise horizontally.

[0029] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram rotated 90° counterclockwise horizontally.

[0030] In the drawings, the technical features represented by the respective reference numerals are as follows:

[0031] 1 - mounting plate; 2 - support plate; 3 - mounting position; 4 - first electrical fixing position; 5 - second electrical fixing position; 6 - third electrical fixing position; 7 - reinforcing rib; 8 - bending part; 9 - mounting bolt hole; 10 - first through slot; 11 - second through slot; 12 - first electrical bolt hole; 13 - third through slot; 14 - second electrical bolt hole; 15 - fourth through slot; 16 - third electrical bolt hole; 20 - first fuse box; 21 - relay; 22 - second fuse box. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0032] The principles and features of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Refer to the present utility model Figures 1-3 .

[0034] The utility model provides an engine electrical fixing bracket, which comprises a mounting plate 1 and a support plate 2. One end of the support plate 2 is connected to one end of the mounting plate 1 to form an L shape, and a reinforcing rib 7 is provided at the connecting part of the support plate 2 and the mounting plate 1. On the mounting plate 1, a mounting position 3 and a first electrical fixing position 4 are successively arranged from bottom to top. On the support plate 2, a second electrical fixing position 5 and a third electrical fixing position 6 are arranged along the direction away from the mounting plate 1 in sequence. In the installation state, the mounting position 3 is fixed on the engine, the first electrical fixing position 4 and the third electrical fixing position 6 are respectively fixed with fuse boxes, and the second electrical fixing position 5 is fixed with a relay 21.

[0035] Principle:

[0036] The fuse box includes a first fuse box 20 and a second fuse box 22, which are two different types of fuse boxes. The first electrical fixing position 4 is used to fix the first fuse box 20, and the third electrical fixing position 6 is used to fix the second fuse box 22. The second electrical fixing position 5 is used to fix the relay 21. The fuse box and the relay 21 are original electrical components on the engine and are also the engine electrical appliances to be fixed by the utility model, belonging to the prior art.

[0037] In the installation state, the mounting position 3 is attached to and fixed on one side of the engine, and the support plate 2 horizontally extends above the engine, only occupying a part of the space on one side of the engine and a small amount of space above, with small space occupation and no influence on the installation of original electrical components such as the EPU and the engine after-treatment device. By transferring smaller electrical components such as the relay 21 and the fuse box to the utility model, it is beneficial to reduce the load on the original electrical bracket, reduce the vibration amplitude of structures such as the suspended extension pipe, and avoid fatigue fracture. At the same time, the reinforcing rib 7 helps to improve the bearing capacity of the support plate 2, reduce vibration, and avoid the loosening of the mounting bolts of the relay 21 and the fuse box.

[0038] By adopting the utility model, the installation of electrical components such as the relay 21 and the fuse box is realized, the load on the original electrical bracket is reduced, and fatigue fracture is avoided. The mounting plate 1 and the support plate 2 only occupy a small amount of space on one side and above the engine, with small space occupation and compact structure. Through the reinforcing rib 7, the bearing capacity of the support plate 2 is improved, vibration is reduced, and the loosening of the relay 21 and the fuse box is avoided.

[0039] Furthermore, the reinforcing rib 7 is arranged vertically, the reinforcing rib 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1, and the upper edge of the reinforcing rib 7 extends horizontally and contacts the lower side of the support plate 2.

[0040] By supporting the support plate 2 with the upper edge of the reinforcing rib 7, the bearing capacity of the support plate 2 is improved.

[0041] Furthermore, the reinforcing rib 7 is fixedly connected to the edge of the mounting plate 1.

[0042] The reinforcement rib 7 is prevented from occupying the inner space of the mounting plate 1 , and when the first fuse box 20 is installed, the operation of twisting the bolt is not interfered by the reinforcement rib 7 , so the installation is convenient.

[0043] Furthermore, a bending portion 8 is provided at the edge of the reinforcing rib 7 , and the bending portion 8 is bent at least 90° to butt against the edge of the mounting plate 1 .

[0044] Improve the connection strength; at the same time, the reinforcing rib 7 and the mounting plate 1 can be made of the same plate. When cutting, the shape of the reinforcing rib 7 is reserved on the upper edge, and then the bent portion 8 and the reinforcing rib 7 can be formed by partially bending 90°. No welding is required, and the manufacturing cost is low.

[0045] Furthermore, in the installation state, the inner side of the installation position 3 is attached to and fixedly connected to the side of the engine, the outer side of the first electrical appliance fixing position 4 and the upper side of the third electrical appliance fixing position 6 are respectively fixed with fuse boxes, and the upper side of the second electrical appliance fixing position 5 is fixed with a relay 21.

[0046] It is convenient to arrange it compactly with the engine, avoiding occupying the extended space of the engine, and has good compactness.

[0047] Furthermore, the mounting position 3 is provided with at least three mounting bolt holes 9 .

[0048] It is convenient to connect with the engine by bolts at the position of the mounting bolt hole 9, and the installation is convenient.

[0049] Furthermore, a first through slot 10 is provided in the middle of the mounting position 3 , and the mounting bolt holes 9 are distributed around the first through slot 10 .

[0050] The first through groove 10 can reduce the influence on the heat dissipation of the engine. At the same time, when there is a protruding structure on the engine, the protruding structure can extend from the first through groove 10 to avoid interference, thereby reducing the requirement for the flatness of the side of the engine and facilitating installation.

[0051] Furthermore, a second through slot 11 is provided in the middle of the first electrical appliance fixing position 4 ; a third through slot 13 is provided in the middle of the second electrical appliance fixing position 5 ; and at least two fourth through slots 15 are provided in the middle of the third electrical appliance fixing position 6 .

[0052] The second through slot 11 , the third through slot 13 , and the fourth through slot 15 can be used to pass cables of the fuse box and the relay 21 , which facilitates wiring, has good compactness, avoids cluttered cables, and is easy to maintain.

[0053] Furthermore, first electrical bolt holes 12 are provided on opposite sides of the second through slot 11 ; and a second electrical bolt hole 14 is provided on at least one side of the third through slot 13 .

[0054] The first fuse box 20 can be fixed to the first electrical appliance fixing position 4 by passing a bolt through the first electrical appliance bolt hole 12; the relay 21 can be fixed to the second electrical appliance fixing position 5 by passing a bolt through the second electrical appliance bolt hole 14, which is convenient for installation.

[0055] Furthermore, on one side of the two fourth through grooves 15 away from each other, there is also provided a third electrical appliance bolt hole 16.

[0056] The second fuse box 22 can be fixed to the third electrical appliance fixing position 6 by passing a bolt through the third electrical appliance bolt hole 16, which is convenient for installation.

[0057] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if there are descriptive terms indicating orientation, direction or positional relationship, such as: "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., the orientation or positional relationship indicated in this specification is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of understanding the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the part, component or whole referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0058] In addition, if there are ordinal descriptive terms, such as: "first", "second", etc., their use in this specification is for the convenience of understanding or simplifying the description. For example, in order to distinguish multiple technical features of the same type or function and having to mention them separately, this specification may use the way of prefixing or suffixing ordinal descriptive terms to distinguish them. Therefore, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0059] In the present utility model, if descriptive terms for the relative structural action relationship are used, such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc., unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed", "connected", "joined", etc. can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components; "fixed" can be a fixed integration or a detachable fixation through fasteners; it can be a direct fixation or a fixation through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above descriptive terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances, the context, the coherence of the context before and after, etc.

[0060] In the present utility model, if descriptive terms with a subordinate or connection meaning appear, for example, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, it should not be understood restrictively. For example, "on" or "under" can be that the first and second features are in direct contact or the first feature and the second feature are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above descriptive terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances, the context, the coherence of the context before and after, etc.

[0061] Furthermore, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on top of" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below", and "beneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0062] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments, examples, and the features of different embodiments and examples described in this specification, and these combinations or combinations should all fall within the scope generalized by the present utility model.

[0063] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations on the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can, within the scope of information available in the public domain, make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments in combination with the technical inspiration provided in this application document, and still fall within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An engine electrical appliance fixing bracket, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting plate (1) and a support plate (2); one end of the support plate (2) is connected to one end of the mounting plate (1) to form an L shape; a reinforcing rib (7) is provided at the connection portion between the support plate (2) and the mounting plate (1); a mounting position (3) and a first electrical appliance fixing position (4) are provided on the mounting plate (1) in sequence from bottom to top; a second electrical appliance fixing position (5) and a third electrical appliance fixing position (6) are provided on the support plate (2) in a direction away from the mounting plate (1); in an installed state, the mounting position (3) is fixed on the engine, the first electrical appliance fixing position (4) and the third electrical appliance fixing position (6) are respectively fixed with a fuse box, and the second electrical appliance fixing position (5) is fixed with a relay (21).

2. The engine electrical appliance fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing ribs (7) are arranged vertically, the reinforcing ribs (7) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1), and the upper edges of the reinforcing ribs (7) extend horizontally and contact the lower side of the supporting plate (2).

3. The engine electrical appliance fixing bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcing rib (7) is fixedly connected to the edge of the mounting plate (1).

4. The engine electrical appliance fixing bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The edge of the reinforcing rib (7) is provided with a bent portion (8), and the bent portion (8) is butted against the edge of the mounting plate (1) after being bent at least 90°.

5. The engine electrical appliance fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the installation state, the inner side of the installation position (3) is attached to and fixedly connected to the side of the engine, the outer side of the first electrical appliance fixing position (4) and the upper side of the third electrical appliance fixing position (6) are respectively fixed with a fuse box, and the upper side of the second electrical appliance fixing position (5) is fixed with a relay (21).

6. The engine electrical appliance fixing bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The installation position (3) is provided with at least three installation bolt holes (9).

7. The engine electrical appliance fixing bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first through slot (10) is provided in the middle of the installation position (3), and the installation bolt holes (9) are distributed around the first through slot (10).

8. The engine electrical equipment fixing bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second through slot (11) is provided in the middle of the first electrical appliance fixing position (4); a third through slot (13) is provided in the middle of the second electrical appliance fixing position (5); and at least two fourth through slots (15) are provided in the middle of the third electrical appliance fixing position (6).

9. The engine electrical appliance fixing bracket according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second through slot (11) is provided with first electrical bolt holes (12) on two opposite sides thereof; and the third through slot (13) is provided with a second electrical bolt hole (14) on at least one side thereof.

10. The engine electrical equipment fixing bracket according to claim 8, characterized in that: A third electrical appliance bolt hole (16) is also provided on one side of the two fourth through grooves (15) that is away from each other.