Communication cable winding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication cable winding and rolling, and discloses a communication cable winding and rolling mechanism which comprises a supporting plate, the top side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with two side plates, the opposite sides of the two side plates are rotationally connected with the same winding roller, the left side of one of the two side plates is fixedly connected with a motor, and the left side of the other side plate is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft. According to the communication cable winding device, the air injection plate is arranged, the cable end of a communication cable is inserted into the inserting hole, when the output shaft of the motor drives the winding roller to rotate, the communication cable can be wound to the surface of the winding roller, and in the winding process, the communication cable can be wound around the surface of the winding roller; the air pump pumps air into the air injection plate and sprays the air out of the multiple air holes in the air injection plate, fast-flowing air flow is sprayed to the surface of the wound communication cable, and therefore particulate matter attached to the surface of the communication cable can be blown off, the situation that the surface layer of the communication cable is scratched and damaged after being wound is avoided, the subsequent service life of the communication cable is effectively prolonged, and the service life of the communication cable is prolonged. And popularization and use are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of winding and coiling of communication cables, and particularly relates to a winding and coiling mechanism for communication cables. Background Art

[0002] A communication cable is a general term for various conductors that transmit electrical signals or optical signals.

[0003] However, in practical applications, during the coiling process of most existing communication cables, it is inevitable that dust particles will adhere to their surfaces. As the communication cable is coiled, relatively sharp particles are likely to scratch and damage the surface layer of the communication cable, which will then lead to a reduction in the service life of the communication cable and is not conducive to popularization and use.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a winding and coiling mechanism for communication cables to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems in the above background art that during the coiling process of communication cables, it is inevitable that dust particles will adhere to their surfaces. As the communication cable is coiled, relatively sharp particles are likely to scratch and damage the surface layer of the communication cable, which will then lead to a reduction in the service life of the communication cable and is not conducive to popularization and use, this application provides a winding and coiling mechanism for communication cables.

[0006] A winding and coiling mechanism for communication cables provided by this application adopts the following technical solution: It includes a support plate. Two side plates are fixedly connected to the top side of the support plate. The same roller is rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two side plates. A motor is fixedly connected to the left side of one of the two side plates. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the roller. First connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two side plates. The same air jet plate is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two first connecting plates. An air pump is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side of the air jet plate. Sockets are formed on the surface of the roller.

[0007] Preferably, second connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two side plates. The same reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two second connecting plates. Sprockets are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw. The same chain is meshed and connected to the outer sides of the two sprockets. A sleeve is in screw transmission connection with the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0008] Preferably, the same guide rod is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two side plates. The sleeve is slidably sleeved on the guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top layer of the support plate. The arc-shaped plate is located directly below the roller.

[0010] Preferably, four rollers are installed on the bottom side of the pallet, and the four rollers are symmetrically distributed.

[0011] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] 1. By setting the jet plate, when the wire end of the communication cable is inserted into the jack and the output shaft of the motor drives the reel to rotate, the communication cable can be wound around the surface of the reel. During the winding process, the air pump pumps air into the jet plate and sprays it out from multiple pores on the jet plate. The rapidly flowing air stream sprays onto the surface of the wound communication cable, so that the particulate matter adhered to the surface of the communication cable can be blown off, avoiding scratches and damages to the surface layer of the communication cable after winding, and then effectively improving the subsequent service life of the communication cable, which is beneficial to popularization and use.

[0013] 2. By setting the sleeve, the communication cable passes through the sleeve before winding. The output shaft of the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the sprocket and chain. The reciprocating screw rod drives the sleeve to move left and right reciprocally. When the sleeve moves left and right reciprocally, it can deflect the communication cable left and right during the winding process, so as to increase the area of the communication cable that can be blown by the wind during the winding process, and avoid the overlap of the communication cable after winding, which affects the effect of wind blowing and cleaning. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of a communication cable winding and rewinding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 is the rear view structural schematic diagram of a communication cable winding and rewinding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 is the bottom view structural schematic diagram of a communication cable winding and rewinding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Description of the reference numerals: 1, pallet; 2, side plate; 3, reel; 4, motor; 5, first connecting plate; 6, jet plate; 7, air pump; 8, jack; 9, second connecting plate; 10, reciprocating screw rod; 11, sprocket; 12, chain; 13, sleeve; 14, guide rod; 15, arc plate; 16, roller. Detailed Embodiment

[0018] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 - 3 Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] An embodiment of the present application discloses a winding and coiling mechanism for communication cables. Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , it includes a support plate 1. Two side plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top side of the support plate 1. The same roller 3 is rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two side plates 2. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of one of the two side plates 2. The output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the roller 3. First connecting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two side plates 2. The same air jet plate 6 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two first connecting plates 5. An air pump 7 is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side of the air jet plate 6. Insertion holes 8 are formed on the surface of the roller 3; by setting the air jet plate 6, the wire end of the communication cable is inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 8. When the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the roller 3 to rotate, the communication cable can be wound around the surface of the roller 3. During the winding process, the air pump 7 pumps air into the inside of the air jet plate 6 and sprays it out from a plurality of air holes on the air jet plate 6. The fast-flowing air current sprays onto the surface of the wound communication cable, so that the particulate matter adhered to the surface of the communication cable can be blown off, avoiding scratches and damages to the surface layer of the communication cable after winding, and then effectively improving the subsequent service life of the communication cable, which is beneficial to popularization and use.

[0020] In the present application, second connecting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two side plates 2. The same reciprocating lead screw 10 is rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two second connecting plates 9. Sprockets 11 are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 4 and the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 10. The same chain 12 is meshed and connected to the outer sides of the two sprockets 11. A sleeve 13 is helically driven and connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 10; by setting the sleeve 13, the communication cable passes through the sleeve 13 before winding. The output shaft of the motor 4 drives the reciprocating lead screw 10 to rotate in cooperation with the sprockets 11 and the chain 12. The reciprocating lead screw 10 drives the sleeve 13 to move left and right reciprocally. When the sleeve 13 moves left and right reciprocally, it can deflect the communication cable left and right during the winding process, so that the wind-blown area that the energized cable can receive during the winding process can be increased, avoiding the formation of overlaps after the communication cable is wound and affecting the effect of wind cleaning.

[0021] In the present application, the same guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two side plates 2. The sleeve 13 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 14; by setting the guide rod 14, the guide rod 14 can be used to limit the sleeve 13, avoiding the formation of co-rotation between the sleeve 13 and the reciprocating lead screw 10, and at the same time enabling the sleeve 13 to move in the horizontal direction and avoiding deviation.

[0022] In the present application, an arc-shaped plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top layer of the support plate 1. The arc-shaped plate 15 is located directly below the roller 3; by setting the arc-shaped plate 15, when the blown-off particulate matter falls downward, the falling particulate matter will roll out along the inclined surface of the arc-shaped plate 15, thus avoiding accumulation.

[0023] In this application, four rollers 16 are installed on the bottom side of the pallet 1, and the four rollers 16 are symmetrically distributed. By setting the rollers 16, when the winding roller 3 finishes the winding operation, the four rollers 16 can cooperate with each other to facilitate the movement according to the usage requirements.

[0024] All the standard parts used in the present utility model can be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.

[0025] The implementation principle of an embodiment of a communication cable winding and rewinding mechanism in this application is as follows: During use, the end of the communication cable is inserted into the interior of the jack 8. When the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the winding roller 3 to rotate, the communication cable can be wound around the surface of the winding roller 3. During the winding process, the air pump 7 pumps air into the interior of the jet plate 6 and sprays it out from multiple air holes on the jet plate 6. The fast-flowing air flow sprays onto the surface of the wound communication cable, so that the particulate matter adhered to the surface of the communication cable can be blown off, avoiding scratches and damages to the surface layer of the communication cable after winding, and then effectively improving the subsequent service life of the communication cable, which is beneficial to popularize the use. Before the communication cable is wound, it first passes through the sleeve 13. The output shaft of the motor 4 drives the reciprocating lead screw 10 to rotate through the sprocket 11 and the chain 12. The reciprocating lead screw 10 drives the sleeve 13 to move left and right reciprocally. When the sleeve 13 moves left and right reciprocally, it can deflect the communication cable left and right during the winding process, so that the wind-blown area that the energized cable can receive during the winding process can be increased, avoiding the overlap of the communication cable after winding and affecting the effect of wind-blown cleaning. The guide rod 14 can be used to limit the sleeve 13 to prevent the sleeve 13 from rotating with the reciprocating lead screw 10, and at the same time, the sleeve 13 can be kept moving in the horizontal direction to avoid deviation. When the blown particulate matter falls downward, the fallen particulate matter will roll out along the inclined surface of the arc-shaped plate 15, thus avoiding accumulation. When the winding roller 3 finishes the winding operation, the four rollers 16 can cooperate with each other to facilitate the movement according to the usage requirements.

[0026] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, and can also be the communication inside two components. It can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0027] Secondly: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A communication cable winding and reeling mechanism, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The top side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to two side plates (2), the opposite sides of the two side plates (2) are rotatably connected to a same roller (3), the left side of one of the two side plates (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the roller (3), the outer sides of the two side plates (2) are fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (5), the opposite sides of the two first connecting plates (5) are fixedly connected to a same jet plate (6), the rear center of the jet plate (6) is fixedly connected to an air pump (7), and a plug hole (8) is provided on the surface of the roller (3).

2. A communication cable winding and reeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two side plates (2) are fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (9), the outer sides of the two second connecting plates (9) are rotatably connected to a same reciprocating screw rod (10), the output shaft of the motor (4) and the outer sides of the reciprocating screw rod (10) are fixedly sleeved with a sprocket wheel (11), the outer sides of the two sprocket wheels (11) are meshingly connected to a same chain (12), and the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (10) is spirally connected to a sleeve (13).

3. A communication cable winding and reeling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two side plates (2) are fixedly connected to a same guide rod (14), and the sleeve (13) is slidably sleeved with the guide rod (14).

4. A communication cable winding and reeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top layer of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (15), and the arc-shaped plate (15) is located directly below the winding roller (3).

5. A communication cable winding and reeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four rollers (16) are installed on the bottom side of the support plate (1), and the four rollers (16) are symmetrically distributed.

Images