Uniform fermentation device for biological fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation devices, and discloses a uniform fermentation device for a biological fertilizer, which comprises a fermentation barrel, a barrel cover is clamped and mounted at the top of the fermentation barrel, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted in the barrel cover, a discharge plate is clamped and connected in the arc-shaped side wall of the bottom end of the fermentation barrel, and the discharge plate is fixedly mounted in the barrel cover. A rotating assembly is arranged on the fermentation barrel and comprises an L-shaped frame, and the top of the barrel cover is fixedly connected with one end of the L-shaped frame. According to the uniform fermentation device for the biological fertilizer, in order to enable the biological fertilizer to be fermented more uniformly, a rotating assembly is arranged, when a servo asynchronous motor on the outer side of an L-shaped frame is started, a rotating shaft rotates, so that a swash plate and a stirring rod are driven to rotate synchronously, and the biological fertilizer in a fermentation barrel can be fully stirred; furthermore, by matching with an arc-shaped plate, the biological fertilizer can be more conveniently discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation devices, and specifically relates to a uniform fermentation device for biological fertilizers. Background Technique

[0002] A uniform fermentation device for biological fertilizers is a device specifically used to convert organic waste into organic fertilizers. This technology controls the growth and metabolic processes of microorganisms to convert organic substances in the waste into fertilizers rich in nutrients. The device aims to achieve the high-efficiency, uniformity, and controllability of this process to meet the needs of modern agriculture for sustainable and environmentally friendly fertilizers.

[0003] Specifically, the design intention of the uniform fermentation device for biological fertilizers is to overcome some problems in traditional fermentation methods, such as uneven fermentation, low efficiency, and complex operation, to ensure that microorganisms grow and metabolize in the best environment. In addition, the stirring and mixing system inside the device also helps to achieve uniform fermentation of the waste, avoiding situations of local overheating or insufficient fermentation.

[0004] However, although the device can achieve the fermentation effect, when dealing with a large amount of waste, it may still face problems such as slow fermentation speed and long cycle, lacking an effective stirring structure, resulting in uneven fermentation of biological fertilizers and a decrease in production efficiency. In view of this, we propose a uniform fermentation device for biological fertilizers. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a uniform fermentation device for biological fertilizers to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A uniform fermentation device for biological fertilizers, including a fermentation barrel, a barrel cover is clamped and installed at the top of the fermentation barrel, a feed hopper is fixedly installed inside the barrel cover, a discharge plate is clamped inside the arc-shaped side wall at the bottom end of the fermentation barrel, and a rotating component is arranged on the fermentation barrel. The rotating component includes:

[0007] An L-shaped frame, one end of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel cover, a servo asynchronous motor is fixedly installed outside the other end of the L-shaped frame, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the bottom end of the servo asynchronous motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the center inside the barrel cover;

[0008] An inclined disk, an inclined disk is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed inside one end of the inclined disk away from the rotating shaft;

[0009] An arc-shaped plate, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed outside the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the arc-shaped plate is slidably attached to the inner bottom surface of the fermentation barrel, and one end of the arc-shaped plate away from the rotating shaft is slidably attached to the arc-shaped inner wall of the fermentation barrel.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of sets of the swash plates and stirring rods are provided, and the plurality of sets of the swash plates and stirring rods are arranged in a staggered and inclined manner at equal intervals inside the fermentation barrel.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of sets of the stirring rods are provided on a single set of the swash plates, and the plurality of sets of the stirring rods are circumferentially arrayed at equal intervals with the center of the circular cross-section of the swash plate as the array center, so as to fully stir the biological fertilizer inside the fermentation barrel.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of sets of the arc-shaped plates are provided, and the plurality of sets of the arc-shaped plates are circumferentially arrayed at equal intervals with the center of the circular cross-section of the rotating shaft as the array center. The arc-shaped plates and the discharge plate are at the same horizontal height, so as to facilitate discharging more conveniently.

[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary component is provided on the fermentation barrel. The auxiliary component includes a rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the barrel cover. An active pulley is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top end of the rotating shaft, and a driven pulley is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top end of the rotating rod. The outer side of the active pulley is drivingly installed inside one end of a transmission belt, and the outer side of the driven pulley is drivingly installed inside the other end of the transmission belt. Two sets of the rotating rod, the active pulley, the driven pulley and the transmission belt are provided, and the two sets of the active pulley, the driven pulley and the transmission belt are arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction, so as to make the stirring effect better.

[0014] Preferably, a long rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, and an inclined plate is fixedly installed inside the long rod.

[0015] Preferably, two sets of the long rods are provided. A plurality of sets of the inclined plates are provided inside a single set of the long rods, and the plurality of sets of the inclined plates are linearly arrayed at equal intervals. The inclination directions of the two sets of the inclined plates are opposite, so as to make the stirring effect better.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a uniform fermentation device for biological fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. For the uniform fermentation device for biological fertilizer, in order to make the biological fertilizer ferment more uniformly, by providing a rotating assembly, when the servo asynchronous motor outside the L-shaped frame is started, the rotating shaft rotates, thereby driving the swash plate and the stirring rod to rotate synchronously, so as to fully stir the biological fertilizer inside the fermentation barrel, so that the biological fertilizer ferments more uniformly. Further, the cooperation with the arc-shaped plate can facilitate discharging more conveniently.

[0018] 2. The uniform fermentation device for biological fertilizer further improves the effect of uniform fermentation of biological fertilizer by providing an auxiliary component. When the rotating shaft rotates, it cooperates with the transmission of the driving pulley, driven pulley and transmission belt, so that the rotating rod rotates synchronously, driving the long rod and the inclined plate to rotate synchronously, so as to fully stir and disturb the biological fertilizer inside the fermentation barrel, and then make the biological fertilizer ferment more evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fermentation barrel of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of area A in;

[0022] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Fermentation barrel; 2. Barrel cover; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Discharge plate; 5. Rotating assembly; 51. L-shaped frame; 52. Servo asynchronous motor; 53. Rotating shaft; 54. Swash plate; 55. Stirring rod; 56. Arc-shaped plate; 6. Auxiliary assembly; 61. Rotating rod; 62. Driving pulley; 63. Driven pulley; 64. Transmission belt; 65. Long rod; 66. Inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a uniform fermentation device for biological fertilizer, including a fermentation barrel 1, a barrel cover 2 is clamped and installed on the top of the fermentation barrel 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly installed inside the barrel cover 2, and a discharge plate 4 is clamped inside the arc-shaped side wall at the bottom end of the fermentation barrel 1.

[0026] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a rotating assembly 5 is provided on the fermentation barrel 1. The rotating assembly 5 includes an L-shaped frame 51. One end of the L-shaped frame 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel cover 2. A servo asynchronous motor 52 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the other end of the L-shaped frame 51. First, biological fertilizer is injected into the fermentation barrel 1 through the feed hopper 3. Then, the servo asynchronous motor 52 on the outer side of the L-shaped frame 51 is started. A rotating shaft 53 is fixedly installed at the output end of the bottom end of the servo asynchronous motor 52. The rotating shaft 53 is rotatably installed at the center of the barrel cover 2, so that the rotating shaft 53 rotates. An inclined disk 54 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 53. A stirring rod 55 is fixedly installed inside one end of the inclined disk 54 away from the rotating shaft 53. In addition, there are four groups of inclined disks 54 and stirring rods 55, and the four groups of inclined disks 54 and stirring rods 55 are arranged in a staggered and inclined manner at equal intervals inside the fermentation barrel 1. In addition, there are multiple groups of stirring rods 55 on a single inclined disk 54, and the multiple groups of stirring rods 55 are circumferentially arranged at equal intervals with the center of the circular cross-section of the inclined disk 54 as the array center, so as to drive the inclined disk 54 and the stirring rod 55 to rotate synchronously, so as to fully stir the biological fertilizer inside the fermentation barrel 1, so that the biological fertilizer ferments more evenly. An arc-shaped plate 56 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 53. The bottom of the arc-shaped plate 56 is slidably attached to the inner bottom surface of the fermentation barrel 1. One end of the arc-shaped plate 56 away from the rotating shaft 53 is slidably attached to the arc-shaped inner wall of the fermentation barrel 1. In addition, there are three groups of arc-shaped plates 56, and the three groups of arc-shaped plates 56 are circumferentially arranged at equal intervals with the center of the circular cross-section of the rotating shaft 53 as the array center. The arc-shaped plate 56 is at the same horizontal height as the discharge plate 4. Further, when the rotating shaft 53 rotates, the arc-shaped plate 56 is driven to rotate synchronously. When the stirring and fermentation are completed, the discharge plate 4 is opened, and the discharge can be carried out more conveniently in cooperation with the arc-shaped plate 56.

[0027] In one embodiment of the utility model, an auxiliary component 6 is provided on the fermentation barrel 1, and the auxiliary component 6 includes a rotating rod 61, and the rotating rod 61 is rotatably installed inside the barrel cover 2, and a driving pulley 62 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the rotating shaft 53. Further, when the rotating shaft 53 rotates, the driving pulley 62 is driven to rotate synchronously, and a driven pulley 63 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the rotating rod 61. The outer side of the driving pulley 62 is installed inside one end of the transmission belt 64 for transmission, and the outer side of the driven pulley 63 is installed inside the other end of the transmission belt 64 for transmission. The rotating rod 61, the driving pulley 62, the driven pulley 63 and the transmission belt 64 are provided in two groups, and the two groups of driving pulleys 62 and driven pulleys 63 The transmission belts 64 are staggered in the up and down directions, so that the stirring effect is better, so that the driven pulley 63 and the transmission belt 64 are cooperated to make the rotating rod 61 rotate synchronously inside the barrel cover 2. In addition, a long rod 65 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 61, and an inclined plate 66 is fixedly installed inside the long rod 65. In addition, two groups of long rods 65 are provided, and five groups of inclined plates 66 are provided in a single group of long rods 65. The five groups of inclined plates 66 are arranged in a linear array with equal spacing, and the inclination directions of the two groups of inclined plates 66 are opposite, thereby driving the long rod 65 and the inclined plate 66 to rotate synchronously, so that the biofertilizer inside the fermentation barrel 1 can be fully stirred and turbulent, and then the biofertilizer can be fermented more evenly.

[0028] Working principle: first, inject biofertilizer into the fermentation barrel 1 through the feed hopper 3, and then start the servo asynchronous motor 52 outside the L-shaped frame 51, so that the rotating shaft 53 rotates, thereby driving the swash plate 54 and the stirring rod 55 to rotate synchronously, so that the biofertilizer inside the fermentation barrel 1 can be fully stirred, so that the biofertilizer fermentation is more uniform, further, when the rotating shaft 53 rotates, it drives the arc plate 56 to rotate synchronously, when the stirring and fermentation is completed, open the discharge plate 4, and cooperate with the arc plate 56 to discharge more conveniently, further, when the rotating shaft 53 rotates, it drives the active pulley 62 to rotate synchronously, so that the transmission of the driven pulley 63 and the transmission belt 64 is cooperated, so that the rotating rod 61 rotates synchronously inside the barrel cover 2, thereby driving the long rod 65 and the swash plate 66 to rotate synchronously, so that the biofertilizer inside the fermentation barrel 1 can be fully stirred and turbulent, and then the biofertilizer fermentation is more uniform.

[0029] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A uniform fermentation device for biofertilizer, comprising a fermentation barrel (1), a barrel cover (2) is clamped on the top of the fermentation barrel (1), a feed hopper (3) is fixedly installed inside the barrel cover (2), and a discharge plate (4) is clamped inside the arc-shaped side wall at the bottom end of the fermentation barrel (1), characterized in that: The fermentation barrel (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (5), and the rotating assembly (5) comprises: An L-shaped frame (51), the top of the barrel cover (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped frame (51), a servo asynchronous motor (52) is fixedly installed on the outside of the other end of the L-shaped frame (51), a rotating shaft (53) is fixedly installed on the output end of the bottom end of the servo asynchronous motor (52), and the rotating shaft (53) is rotatably installed at the inner center of the barrel cover (2); A swash plate (54), the swash plate (54) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (53), and a stirring rod (55) being fixedly mounted inside one end of the swash plate (54) away from the rotating shaft (53); An arc-shaped plate (56) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (53), the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (56) slides against the inner bottom surface of the fermentation barrel (1), and the end of the arc-shaped plate (56) away from the rotating shaft (53) slides against the arc-shaped inner wall of the fermentation barrel (1).

2. A uniform fermentation device for biofertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plates (54) and stirring rods (55) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of inclined plates (54) and stirring rods (55) are arranged inside the fermentation barrel (1) at equal intervals and in a staggered and inclined manner.

3. A uniform fermentation device for biofertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring rods (55) are provided on a single set of the swash plate (54), and the plurality of stirring rods (55) are arranged in a circular array with equal spacing around the center of the circular cross section of the swash plate (54) as the center of the array.

4. A uniform fermentation device for biofertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc plates (56) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of arc plates (56) are arranged in a circular array with equal spacing with the center of the circular cross section of the rotating shaft (53) as the array center, and the arc plates (56) are at the same horizontal height as the discharge plate (4).

5. The uniform fermentation device for biofertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fermentation barrel (1) is provided with an auxiliary component (6), the auxiliary component (6) comprises a rotating rod (61), the rotating rod (61) is rotatably mounted inside the barrel cover (2), a driving pulley (62) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top end of the rotating shaft (53), a driven pulley (63) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top end of the rotating rod (61), the outer side of the driving pulley (62) is transmission-mounted inside one end of the transmission belt (64), and the outer side of the driven pulley (63) is transmission-mounted inside the other end of the transmission belt (64), the rotating rod (61), the driving pulley (62), the driven pulley (63) and the transmission belt (64) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the driving pulleys (62), the driven pulleys (63) and the transmission belt (64) are staggered in the upper and lower directions.

6. A uniform fermentation device for biofertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A long rod (65) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod (61), and an inclined plate (66) is fixedly mounted inside the long rod (65).

7. A uniform fermentation device for biofertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two groups of long rods (65) are provided, and multiple groups of inclined plates (66) are provided in a single group of long rods (65). The multiple groups of inclined plates (66) are arranged in a linear array with equal spacing, and the inclination directions of the two groups of inclined plates (66) are opposite.

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