Soil breaker for engineering quality detection of construction engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ground breaker for construction project quality detection, which comprises a mounting rack, the top end of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is connected with a drill bit. An electric sliding rail is started to drive a clamping groove to drive a protective cover to move downwards, the protective cover covers soil needing to be perforated, then a motor is started to drive a drill bit to operate, a large amount of soil is sprayed away in the soil breaking process, the soil is covered with the protective cover at the moment, the soil is sprayed away on the protective cover, and the situation that the soil is splashed to the body of a worker is avoided; when the soil breaker is not used, the protective cover can be moved to the top end of the drill bit through the electric sliding rail, the drill bit and the protective cover can be conveniently cleaned, and the effects that the soil breaker shields soil in the using process, and the soil is prevented from being sprayed to the body of a worker are effectively achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection, in particular to a soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection applied in the technical field of building engineering. Background Art

[0002] Construction projects refer to all kinds of buildings and engineering facilities that provide the material and technological basis for human life and production. In fact, before the entire construction process, it is often necessary to use a construction quality inspection earthbreaker to break ground and test the foundation, building materials, construction technology, and building structure related to the building. However, during use, the depth of earthbreaking is completely dependent on manual adjustment.

[0003] In order to solve the problem of adjusting the depth, a certain earth-breaking device in the market adopts an automatic adjustment design and has a certain market share.

[0004] When the existing earth-breaker for construction engineering quality inspection is used, when drilling holes in the ground soil, the soil will be sprayed around along with the drill bit, resulting in a large amount of soil splashing on the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that when drilling a hole in the ground soil, the soil will be sprayed around along with the drill bit, thereby causing a large amount of soil to splash on the workers.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a soil breaker for construction project quality inspection, including a mounting frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a drill bit is connected to the output end of the motor, connecting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the mounting frame on both sides of the drill bit, a slide groove is cut on the inner wall of the connecting rod, an electric slide rail is fixedly connected in the slide groove, a protective cover is sleeved on the drill bit, a slider is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective cover, and the slider is slidably connected to the electric slide rail, a clamping slot is fixedly connected to the slider, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the slider close to the slide groove, and the clamping mechanism is detachably connected to the clamping slot.

[0007] In the above-mentioned earth-breaking device, the earth-breaking device can effectively shield the soil during use to prevent it from being sprayed onto the workers.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present application, the engaging mechanism includes a first engaging block fixedly connected to the slider, and inner grooves are symmetrically formed at both ends of the first engaging block.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present application, second clamping blocks are symmetrically slidably connected in the inner groove, and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the two second clamping blocks.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present application, sliding holes are symmetrically opened at both ends of the sliding block near the protective cover, and sliding rods are slidably connected in the sliding holes.

[0011] As another improvement of the present application, the second clamping block is fixedly connected to one end away from the sliding groove with a push rod extending into the sliding hole, and the push rod is fixedly connected to the sliding rod.

[0012] As another improved supplement of the present application, a controller is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor and the electric slide rail through wires.

[0013] To sum up, this solution can be realized. When a soil breaker needs to be used to inspect the quality of the soil on a construction site, the soil breaker can be fixed on the soil, and the electric slide rail drive slot can be opened to drive the protective cover to move downward, so that the protective cover is above the soil to be drilled and leaves a gap with the ground. At this time, the motor is turned on to drive the drill bit to run, and water is poured on the soil while breaking the soil. At this time, a large amount of soil will be sprayed and covered by the protective cover. The sprayed soil is mixed with water to become a fluid, and the soil is sprayed on the protective cover and flows out from the bottom to avoid splashing on the staff. When the soil breaker is not in use, the protective cover can be moved to the top of the drill bit by the electric slide rail, which can facilitate the cleaning of the drill bit and the protective cover, effectively achieving the effect of shielding the soil during use of the soil breaker to avoid spraying on the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of a soil breaker according to a first embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial diagram of a drill bit according to the first embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 For the first implementation of this application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an axonometric view of a protective cover according to a second embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional view of the protective cover of the first embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the locking mechanism of the second embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0021] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Drill bit; 3. Motor; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Protective cover; 6. Slide groove; 7. Sliding block; 8. First clamping block; 9. Second clamping block; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Sliding hole; 12. Electric slide rail; 13. Slot; 14. Tension spring; 15. Push rod; 16. Inner groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Two implementation modes of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The first implementation method:

[0024] Figure 1-3 5 shows a soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection, including a mounting frame 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, a drill bit 2 is connected to the output end of the motor 3, connecting rods 4 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1 on both sides of the drill bit 2, a slide groove 6 is excavated on the inner wall of the connecting rod 4, an electric slide rail 12 is fixedly connected in the slide groove 6, a protective cover 5 is sleeved on the drill bit 2, a slider 7 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective cover 5, and the slider 7 is slidably connected to the electric slide rail 12, a clamping groove 13 is fixedly connected to the slider 7, and a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the slider 7 close to the slide groove 6, and the clamping mechanism and the clamping groove 13 are detachably connected.

[0025] This solution can be implemented. When a soil breaker needs to be used to inspect the quality of the soil at a construction site, the soil breaker can be fixed on the soil, and the electric slide rail 12 can be turned on to drive the card slot 13 to drive the protective cover 5 to move downward, so that the protective cover 5 covers the soil to be drilled and leaves a gap with the ground. At this time, the motor 3 is turned on to drive the drill bit 2 to run, and water is poured on the soil while breaking the soil. At this time, a large amount of soil will be sprayed and covered by the protective cover 5. The sprayed soil becomes a fluid after being mixed with water. The soil is sprayed on the protective cover 5 and flows out from the bottom to avoid splashing on the staff. When the soil breaker is not in use, the protective cover 5 can be moved to the top of the drill bit 2 by the electric slide rail 12, which can facilitate the cleaning of the drill bit 2 and the protective cover 5, effectively achieving the effect of shielding the soil during use of the soil breaker to avoid spraying on the staff.

[0026] The second implementation method:

[0027] Figure 1 , 46 shows that the locking mechanism includes a first clamping block 8 fixedly connected to the slider 7, and the first clamping block 8 has inner grooves 16 symmetrically chiseled at both ends, and the second clamping block 9 is symmetrically slidably connected in the inner groove 16, and a tension spring 14 is fixedly connected between the two second clamping blocks 9, and the slider 7 is symmetrically chiseled at both ends near the protective cover 5. A sliding hole 11 is symmetrically chiseled in the sliding hole 11. A sliding rod 10 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 11, and a push rod 15 extending into the sliding hole 11 is fixedly connected at one end of the second clamping block 9 away from the sliding groove 6, and the push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 10. By connecting the push rod 15 to the sliding rod 10, when the sliding rod 10 is pressed, the push rod 15 is driven to slide, so that the second clamping block 9 can be fixed to the clamping groove 13 after shrinking into the first clamping block 8, which is convenient for disassembling and assembling the protective cover 5. A controller is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor 3 and the electric slide rail 12 through wires.

[0028] This solution can be achieved that when the protective cover 5 needs to be replaced after being damaged after long-term use, the sliding bars 10 on both sides can be held and pressed to drive the push rod 15 to slide, so that the second card block 9 is retracted into the first card block 8, and then the first card block 8 and the second card block 9 are inserted into the card slot 13, and then the sliding bar 10 is released, and the two second card blocks 9 are automatically popped out by the tension spring 14, and will be engaged and fixed with the card slot 13, so that the protective cover 5 can be quickly disassembled and assembled.

[0029] In view of current practical needs, the protection scope of the above-mentioned implementation mode adopted by this application is not limited to this. Various changes made within the knowledge scope of technical personnel in this field without departing from the concept of this application still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is connected to a drill bit (2), and connecting rods (4) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1) on both sides of the drill bit (2), the inner wall of the connecting rod (4) is provided with a slide groove (6), and the slide groove (6) is fixedly connected to an electric slide rail (12), a protective cover (5) is sleeved on the drill bit (2), and the side wall of the protective cover (5) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a slider (7), and the slider (7) is slidably connected to the electric slide rail (12), and a slot (13) is fixedly connected to the slider (7), and a snap-fit ​​mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the slider (7) close to the slide groove (6), and the snap-fit ​​mechanism is detachably connected to the slot (13).

2. A soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping block (8) fixedly connected to the slider (7), and inner grooves (16) are symmetrically formed at two ends of the first clamping block (8).

3. A soil breaker for construction engineering quality inspection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second clamping block (9) is symmetrically and slidably connected in the inner groove (16), and a tension spring (14) is fixedly connected between the two second clamping blocks (9).

4. The earth-breaker for construction engineering quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (7) is symmetrically provided with sliding holes (11) at both ends close to the protective cover (5), and a sliding rod (10) is slidably connected in the sliding hole (11).

5. The earth-breaker for construction engineering quality inspection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second clamping block (9) is fixedly connected to one end away from the slide groove (6) with a push rod (15) extending into the slide hole (11), and the push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (10).

6. The earth-breaker for construction engineering quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), and the controller is electrically connected to the motor (3) and the electric slide rail (12) respectively through wires.

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