Water pump structure of watering cart

By using an electric telescopic rod to drive the seal plug to move in the water pump structure of the sprinkler truck, and combining the manual adjustment of the bidirectional screw, the automatic and manual drainage functions of the sprinkler truck are realized, solving the problem of inconvenience in manual operation of the drain valve in the prior art, and improving drainage efficiency and convenience.

CN222910231UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27HUBEI WANGLONG SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421772243.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing sprinkler truck is operated in winter, it is necessary to manually operate the drain valve for drainage, which is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

A water pump structure of a sprinkler truck is designed, using an electric telescopic rod to drive the sealing plug to move, and the sealing gasket is pressed through an annular boss to seal the drain pipe. At the same time, through the manual rotation of the bidirectional screw, the pressure and position of the sealing plug can be adjusted, and automatic and manual drainage can be opened and closed.

Benefits of technology

The automatic drainage function of the sprinkler truck is realized, reducing the complexity and inconvenience of manual operation, and improving drainage efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222910231U_ABST
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Abstract

The water pump structure of the watering cart comprises a pump body, a water inlet end cover fixedly installed on one side of the pump body and a drainage pipe communicated with the outer side of one side of the water inlet end cover, a fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of one side of the water inlet end cover, and an electric telescopic rod located on one side of the drainage pipe is fixedly sleeved with the fixing frame. According to the water pump structure of the watering cart, a sealing plug can be driven to move through driving of an electric telescopic rod, meanwhile, a sealing gasket can be pressed through an annular boss, and then a drainage pipe is sealed, so that water in a pump body cannot leak out; through reverse driving of the electric telescopic rod, the sealing plug can be driven to move reversely, meanwhile, the sealing plug can move to the right side of the drainage hole, and at the moment, water in the pump body can be drained to the outer side of the pump body through the drainage pipe, the fixing sleeve and the drainage hole in sequence; by the adoption of the structure, the watering cart can automatically open and close a drainage channel in the drainage pipe, and operation is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water pumps, and specifically discloses a water pump structure for a sprinkler truck. Background Art

[0002] The water pump of a sprinkler truck mainly consists of components such as a pump body, an impeller, a mechanical seal, a shaft, and a speed increasing box. This kind of water pump is specifically used for a sprinkler truck, and the mechanical kinetic energy is provided by an automotive engine through a power take-off to drive the water pump of the sprinkler truck to operate, causing the water in the pipeline to flow.

[0003] After the existing sprinkler truck finishes operation in winter, it is necessary to drain the water pump. During this process, personnel need to manually open the drain valve before draining, and the operation is very inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above defects or deficiencies in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a water pump structure for a sprinkler truck, including a pump body, an inlet end cover fixedly installed on one side of the pump body, and a drain pipe communicated with the outside of one side of the inlet end cover. A fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of one side of the inlet end cover, and an electric telescopic rod located on one side of the drain pipe is fixedly sleeved inside the fixing frame. A fixing sleeve is threadedly sleeved inside the drain pipe, a sealing plug is movably sleeved inside the fixing sleeve, a push rod is arranged on one side of the sealing plug, an adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed between the push rod and the electric telescopic rod, a drain groove located below the fixing sleeve is opened inside the inner side of the fixing frame, a limiting mechanism located outside the push rod is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the fixing sleeve, and an annular boss located on one side of the sealing plug is arranged inside the fixing sleeve. A drain hole located above the drain groove is opened inside the fixing sleeve.

[0005] Preferably, a sealing gasket located between the sealing plug and the annular boss is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the sealing plug through bolts.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting post arranged on the end face of one side of the fixing sleeve and a fixing cover threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the fixing sleeve and located outside the push rod. A limiting disc sleeved on the outer side of the limiting post and clamped on the outer side of the push rod is arranged inside the fixing cover.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a first support fixedly sleeved outside the push rod through a first fixing rod and a second support fixedly sleeved outside one end of the electric telescopic rod through a second fixing rod. Inside both sides of the first support, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are respectively rotatably connected through fixing pins. Inside both sides of the second support, a third connecting plate and a fourth connecting plate are respectively rotatably connected through fixing pins. Inside the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate, a third support is jointly sleeved through a fixing pin. Inside the second connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate, a fourth support is jointly sleeved through a fixing pin. Inside the third support and the fourth support, a bidirectional lead screw is jointly threadedly sleeved. Beneficial effects

[0008] 1. For the water pump structure of this sprinkler truck, driven by the electric telescopic rod, the sealing plug can be driven to move, and at the same time, the sealing gasket can be pressed through the annular boss, thereby sealing the drain pipe, so that the water inside the pump body will not leak. And driven by the reverse drive of the electric telescopic rod, the sealing plug can be driven to move in the reverse direction, and at the same time, the sealing plug can be displaced to the right side of the drain hole. At this time, the water inside the pump body can sequentially pass through the drain pipe, the fixed sleeve and the drain hole to drain to the outside of the pump body. Using this structure, the sprinkler truck can automatically open and close the drainage channel inside the drain pipe, and the operation is relatively convenient.

[0009] 2. For the water pump structure of this sprinkler truck, by manually rotating the bidirectional lead screw, the third support and the fourth support can be driven to move in the reverse direction, and at the same time, the sealing plug can be driven to move through the first support, so as to adjust the pressure of the sealing plug on the sealing gasket, so as to ensure that the sealing gasket can effectively seal the drain pipe through the annular boss. And when the sprinkler truck needs to drain water when the power is off, the operator can manually rotate the bidirectional lead screw in the reverse direction to drive the sealing plug to displace to the right side of the drain hole. Using this structure, the drainage channel inside the drain pipe can be opened and closed in two ways: manual and automatic. Description of the drawings

[0010] By reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, purposes and advantages of the present application will become more obvious:

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in

[0013] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 4It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at position B in 3;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic view of the limit mechanism of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the sealing plug of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 7 It is an installation schematic view of the structure of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Pump body; 2. Inlet end cover; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Fixed sleeve; 7. Sealing plug; 8. Push rod; 9. Adjusting mechanism; 91. First fixing rod; 92. First support; 93. Second fixing rod; 94. Second support; 95. Fixed pin; 96. First connecting plate; 97. Second connecting plate; 98. Third connecting plate; 99. Fourth connecting plate; 910. Third support; 911. Fourth support; 912. Bidirectional lead screw; 10. Drainage groove; 11. Limit mechanism; 111. Limit column; 112. Fixed cover; 113. Limit disc; 12. Annular boss; 13. Drainage hole; 14. Bolt; 15. Sealing gasket. Specific embodiments

[0019] The following further details the present application in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model and do not limit the utility model. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.

[0020] The drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model: The different types of hatching lines in the figure are not marked according to the national standard, nor are the materials of the components required. It is to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the figure.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-7, a water pump structure of a sprinkler truck, comprising a pump body 1, a water inlet end cover 2 fixedly installed on one side of the pump body 1, and a drain pipe 3 connected to the outside of one side of the water inlet end cover 2. A fixed bracket 4 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the water inlet end cover 2. An electric telescopic rod 5 located on one side of the drain pipe 3 is fixedly sleeved inside the fixed bracket 4. Through the drive of the electric telescopic rod 5, the sealing plug 7 can be driven to press the sealing gasket 15, so that the drainage channel inside the drain pipe 3 can be automatically closed through the sealing gasket 15. And through the reverse drive of the electric telescopic rod 5, the sealing plug 7 can be driven to move in the reverse direction while opening the drainage channel inside the drain pipe 3, so that the water inside the pump body 1 can be discharged to the outside. A fixed sleeve 6 is threadedly sleeved inside the drain pipe 3. A sealing plug 7 is movably sleeved inside the fixed sleeve 6. A push rod 8 is arranged on one side of the sealing plug 7. An adjusting mechanism 9 is fixedly installed between the push rod 8 and the electric telescopic rod 5. A drainage groove 10 located below the fixed sleeve 6 is opened on the inner side of the fixed bracket 4. Through the drainage groove 10, the fixed bracket 4 will not block the water discharged from inside the fixed sleeve 6. A limiting mechanism 11 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of one end of the fixed sleeve 6 and located outside the push rod 8. And an annular boss 12 located on one side of the sealing plug 7 is arranged inside the fixed sleeve 6. A drainage hole 13 located above the drainage groove 10 is opened inside the fixed sleeve 6. Through the drainage hole 13, the water inside the pump body 1 can be discharged to the outside of the pump body 1 through the drain pipe 3, the fixed sleeve 6 and the drainage hole 13 after the drainage channel inside the drain pipe 3 is opened.

[0022] Among them, a sealing gasket 15 located between the sealing plug 7 and the annular boss 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the sealing plug 7 through a bolt 14. Through the sealing gasket 15, the sealing plug 7 can squeeze the sealing gasket 15 through the annular boss 12 during the moving process, so that the drainage channel inside the drain pipe 3 can be sealed through the sealing gasket 15, preventing the water inside the pump body 1 from leaking to the outside.

[0023] Among them, the limiting mechanism 11 includes a limiting column 111 arranged on the end face of one side of the fixed sleeve 6 and a fixed cover 112 threadedly sleeved on the outside of the fixed sleeve 6 and located outside the push rod 8. A limiting disc 113 sleeved on the outside of the limiting column 111 and clamped on the outside of the push rod 8 is arranged inside the fixed cover 112. Through the limiting column 111, the limiting disc 113 can be limited, and at the same time, the push rod 8 can be limited and guided through the limiting disc 113, so that the sealing plug 7 will not rotate during the moving process, and then it is convenient to manually rotate the bidirectional lead screw 912.

[0024] Among them, the adjusting mechanism 9 includes a first support 92 fixedly sleeved outside the push rod 8 through a first fixing rod 91 and a second support 94 fixedly sleeved outside one end of the electric telescopic rod 5 through a second fixing rod 93. Inside both sides of the first support 92, a first connecting plate 96 and a second connecting plate 97 are respectively rotatably connected through fixing pins 95. Inside both sides of the second support 94, a third connecting plate 98 and a fourth connecting plate 99 are respectively rotatably connected through fixing pins 95. Inside the first connecting plate 96 and the third connecting plate 98, a third support 910 is jointly sleeved through a fixing pin 95. Inside the second connecting plate 97 and the fourth connecting plate 99, a fourth support 911 is jointly sleeved through a fixing pin 95. Inside the third support 910 and the fourth support 911, a bidirectional lead screw 912 is jointly threadedly sleeved. By rotating the bidirectional lead screw 912, while driving the third support 910 and the fourth support 911 to move in opposite directions, the push rod 8 can be pushed through the first support 92, so that the sealing plug 7 can press the sealing gasket 15, preventing the water inside the pump body 1 from leaking to the outside through the fixed sleeve 6. And by rotating the bidirectional lead screw 912 in the reverse direction, the sealing plug 7 can move towards one side of the limit disc 113, thereby opening the drainage channel inside the drain pipe 3, enabling the water pump to drain water manually.

[0025] When automatically draining water from the water pump, start the electric telescopic rod 5. While driving the push rod 8 to be pulled by the drive of the electric telescopic rod 5, the sealing plug 7 is driven to move until it stops moving when it contacts the limit disc 113. At this time, the drainage channel inside the drain pipe 3 is opened, and the water inside the pump body 1 is discharged to the outside in sequence through the drain pipe 3, the fixed sleeve 6, and the drain hole 13.

[0026] When manually draining water from the water pump, rotate the bidirectional lead screw 912. While driving the third support 910 and the fourth support 911 to move in opposite directions by the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 912, the push rod 8 is pulled through the first support 92. While the push rod 8 moves, the sealing plug 7 moves synchronously until it stops moving when it contacts the limit disc 113. At this time, the drainage channel inside the drain pipe 3 is opened, and the water inside the pump body 1 is discharged to the outside in sequence through the drain pipe 3, the fixed sleeve 6, and the drain hole 13. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the drawings and combine the embodiments to detail this application.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles applied. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept of the utility model. For example, the technical solutions formed by mutually replacing the above features with the technical features (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application that have similar functions.

Claims

1. A water pump structure for a water sprinkler truck, comprising a pump body (1), a water inlet end cover (2) fixedly mounted on one side of the pump body (1), and a drainage pipe (3) connected to the outside of one side of the water inlet end cover (2), characterized in that: A fixing frame (4) is provided at the bottom of one side of the water inlet end cover (2); an electric telescopic rod (5) located on one side of the drainage pipe (3) is fixedly sleeved inside the fixing frame (4); a fixing sleeve (6) is threadedly sleeved inside the drainage pipe (3); a sealing plug (7) is movably sleeved inside the fixing sleeve (6); a push rod (8) is provided on one side of the sealing plug (7); an adjustment mechanism (9) is fixedly installed between the push rod (8) and the electric telescopic rod (5); a drainage groove (10) located below the fixing sleeve (6) is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame (4); a limiting mechanism (11) located outside the push rod (8) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the fixing sleeve (6); an annular boss (12) located on one side of the sealing plug (7) is provided on the inner side of the fixing sleeve (6); and a drainage hole (13) located above the drainage groove (10) is provided inside the fixing sleeve (6).

2. The water pump structure of a sprinkler truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (15) located between the sealing plug (7) and the annular boss (12) is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the sealing plug (7) by means of bolts (14).

3. The water pump structure of a sprinkler truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (11) comprises a limiting column (111) arranged on an end surface of one side of the fixing sleeve (6) and a fixing cover (112) threadedly sleeved on the outside of the fixing sleeve (6) and located on the outside of the push rod (8); the outer side of the limiting column (111) is sleeved with a limiting plate (113) located on the inner side of the fixing cover (112) and clamped on the outer side of the push rod (8).

4. The water pump structure of a sprinkler truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a first support (92) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the push rod (8) via a first fixing rod (91) and a second support (94) fixedly sleeved on the outside of one end of the electric telescopic rod (5) via a second fixing rod (93); the interiors of both sides of the first support (92) are rotatably connected to a first connecting plate (96) and a second connecting plate (97) via fixing pins (95); the interiors of both sides of the second support (94) are rotatably connected to a third connecting plate (98) and a fourth connecting plate (99) via fixing pins (95); the interiors of the first connecting plate (96) and the third connecting plate (98) are jointly sleeved with a third support (910) via fixing pins (95); the interiors of the second connecting plate (97) and the fourth connecting plate (99) are jointly sleeved with a fourth support (911) via fixing pins (95); and the interiors of the third support (910) and the fourth support (911) are jointly threadedly sleeved with a bidirectional screw rod (912).