Drying box for bee pollen production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying box for bee pollen production, which relates to the technical field of bee pollen processing and comprises a shell and a base. A vibration box is arranged in the shell, a material receiving box is connected to the vibration box in a sliding mode, vibration grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the shell, and springs are fixedly arranged on the vibration grooves; transmission parts are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the shell. Piston cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the shell, pistons are slidably arranged in the piston cylinders, piston rods are fixedly arranged on the pistons, and first eccentric wheels are arranged above the extrusion blocks; an air pipe is arranged on one side of the piston. The first eccentric wheel rotates to drive the extrusion block to extrude the piston to move up and down, when the piston moves up and down, air in the piston cylinder can be discharged into the shell through the air pipe or the air in the shell is sucked into the piston cylinder, so that the air in the shell is driven to flow, and the flowing air can quickly take away moisture on bee pollen; and vibration of the vibration box is matched, so that the bee pollen can be fully and quickly dried.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bee pollen processing, and particularly relates to a drying box for bee pollen production. Background Art

[0002] Bee pollen refers to the pollen mass brought back by bees when they collect honey, and it is the pollen formed after storage and fermentation in the honeycomb. Bee pollen is a concentrate composed of substances with nutritional value and medicinal value. It contains proteins, carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins and other active substances. High-quality bee pollen must meet three conditions: first, it should be fresh to ensure that active substances are not lost; second, the number of bacteria should be within a safe range; third, it should not be mildewed. Pollen has rich nutritional components and is very easy to get damp, contaminated and mildewed. Bee pollen must be scientifically sterilized and dried to ensure the safety of taking.

[0003] At present, the drying boxes for bee pollen on the market still have deficiencies in design, that is, they cannot automatically turn the bee pollen during the drying process and still rely on workers to manually operate. This situation not only increases the labor intensity of workers, but also causes inconvenience in use, thereby increasing the production cost of enterprises.

[0004] The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN105698508U was proposed in the prior art to solve the above-mentioned existing technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: it includes a housing with a side door, a pollen tray, a vibration device and an aroma recovery device. A heating coil is arranged in the housing, and a ventilation hole is arranged on the housing. The vibration device includes a placement frame and a vibration motor. The placement frame is installed in the housing, the vibration motor is connected to the placement frame, the pollen tray is placed on the placement frame, the aroma recovery device includes a condensing pipe and a recovery barrel. One end of the condensing pipe is connected to the ventilation hole, and the recovery barrel is connected to the condensing pipe. Its advantages are: convenient to use, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and also capable of recovering the aroma of bee pollen. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying box for bee pollen production to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A drying box for bee pollen production, comprising a housing and a base; a vibration box is arranged inside the housing, a material receiving box is slidably connected to the vibration box, vibration grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing, and springs are fixedly arranged on the vibration grooves; pressing plates are arranged on both sides of the vibration box, pressing plates are arranged on both sides of the housing, the pressing plates are fixedly connected between the pressing plates and the pressing plates, and the pressing plates are slidably connected between the pressing plates and the housing; transmission components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing, and the transmission components can periodically press the pressing plates; a motor is arranged inside the housing, and the motor shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission components; piston cylinders are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the housing, pistons are slidably arranged inside the piston cylinders, piston rods are fixedly arranged on the pistons, extrusion blocks are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the piston rods, a first eccentric wheel is arranged above the extrusion blocks, the axis of the first eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the transmission components, and the first eccentric wheel is lapped with the extrusion blocks; an air duct is arranged on one side of the piston, and the air duct communicates with the housing.

[0008] When drying bee pollen, first input the undried bee pollen from the material receiving box. The bee pollen can come to the vibration box through the material receiving box. Then start the motor, and the motor drives the transmission components to act. The transmission components will periodically press the pressing plates, and the pressing plates will press the springs to make the springs contract. When the transmission components do not squeeze the pressing plates, the spring contraction drives the vibration box to rebound, so that the vibration box vibrates up and down reciprocally. At the same time, the first eccentric wheel rotates to drive the extrusion block to squeeze the piston to move up and down. When the piston moves up and down, the air in the piston cylinder will be discharged into the housing through the air duct or the air in the housing will be sucked into the piston cylinder, thereby driving the air in the housing to flow. The flowing air can quickly take away the moisture on the bee pollen, and cooperate with the vibration of the vibration box, so that the bee pollen can be dried fully and quickly.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the transmission component includes a transmission rod and a second eccentric wheel. The transmission rod is fixedly connected to the motor shaft, a percussion block is fixedly arranged on the second eccentric wheel, and the percussion block is lapped between the percussion block and the pressing plate.

[0010] Adopting the above technical solution, when drying, start the motor, the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, thereby driving the first eccentric wheel to rotate. At the same time, when the second eccentric wheel rotates, it drives the percussion block to strike the pressing plate. When the pressing plate is squeezed down, it will squeeze the spring. When the percussion block does not squeeze the pressing plate, the spring rebounds to drive the vibration box to rise, so that the vibration box vibrates up and down reciprocally.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: an exhaust port is arranged at the upper end of the housing.

[0012] Adopting the above technical solution, the air will take away the water vapor on the bee pollen when passing through the bee pollen. If these water vapors are not discharged in time, the humidity inside the housing will increase, resulting in incomplete drying. By providing an exhaust port, the moist air inside the housing can be discharged in time through the exhaust port, keeping the inside of the housing dry and improving the drying effect.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: an electric heating wire is fixedly arranged inside the air duct.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, the air blown out from the air duct will be heated after passing through the electric heating wire, and the heated air can improve the drying speed of bee pollen and enhance the drying efficiency.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the vibration box includes a first box body, material placement grooves are symmetrically arranged on the first box body, through holes are arranged on the bottom surface and side walls of the material placement grooves, the diameter of the through holes is smaller than the aperture of bee pollen, a material collection groove is arranged between the material placement grooves, a first through port is arranged between the material collection groove and the material placement grooves, a partition plate is arranged on the first through port, the upper end of the partition plate is slidably connected to the first box body, an electric push rod is arranged at the upper end of the partition plate, and the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition plate; the electric push rod is electrically connected to an external controller.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, the flowing air fully contacts the bee pollen in the vibration box through the through holes for drying. When the drying is completed, by setting the electric push rod to start, the partition plate rises and is exposed, and the dried bee pollen will slowly enter the material collection box through the first through port by vibration. After all the bee pollen is collected, the material collection box can be taken out by opening the top of the shell, and the dried pollen can be taken out.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the bottom surface of the material placement groove is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, by setting the bottom end of the material placement groove as an inclined plane, when collecting, the bee pollen will slide down to the inside of the second box body through the inclined plane at the bottom end under the action of gravity, preventing the dried bee pollen from not being collected quickly and reducing the working efficiency.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the material collection box includes a second box body and a feeding box. The second box body is matched with the material collection groove. A second through port is arranged on the side surface of the second box body, and the second through port is matched with the first through port. Guide pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the feeding box, the guide pipes are communicated with the inside of the feeding box, and the other ends of the guide pipes extend above the material placement grooves.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, when feeding is required, the raw materials are placed in the feeding box, and the raw materials can be input into the material collection groove through the guide pipes. When the dried bee pollen is collected, it enters the material collection groove through the second through port.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is:

[0022] 1. The utility model provides a drying box for bee pollen production. The bee pollen is input through the receiving box. The bee pollen can reach the vibrating box through the receiving box. Then, the motor is started, and the motor drives the transmission component to act. The transmission component periodically presses the pressing plate. The pressing plate presses the spring, causing the spring to contract. When the transmission component does not press the pressing plate, the spring contraction drives the vibrating box to rebound, so that the vibrating box vibrates up and down reciprocally. At the same time, the first eccentric wheel rotates to drive the extrusion block to extrude the piston to move up and down. When the piston moves up and down, the air in the piston cylinder will be discharged into the shell through the air duct or the air in the shell is sucked into the piston cylinder, thereby driving the air in the shell to flow. The flowing air can quickly take away the moisture on the bee pollen, and cooperate with the vibration of the vibrating box, so that the bee pollen can be dried fully and quickly.

[0023] 2. The utility model provides a drying box for bee pollen production. When the motor is started, the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, thereby driving the first eccentric wheel to rotate. At the same time, when the second eccentric wheel rotates, it drives the knocking block to knock the pressing plate. When the pressing plate descends, it will press the spring. When the knocking block does not press the pressing plate, the spring rebounds to drive the vibrating box to rise, so that the vibrating box vibrates up and down reciprocally.

[0024] 3. The utility model provides a drying box for bee pollen production. By arranging an electric heating wire in the air duct, the air blown out from the air duct will be heated after passing through the electric heating wire. The heated air can improve the drying speed of the bee pollen and improve the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The following further illustrates the present utility model with reference to the drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the material placing box of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 is the sectional view structural schematic diagram of the material placing box of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the receiving box of the present utility model;

[0031] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Base; 3. Vibration box; 4. Vibration groove; 5. Spring; 6. Material receiving box; 7. Pressing plate; 8. Motor; 9. Piston cylinder; 10. Piston rod; 11. Extrusion block; 12. First eccentric wheel; 13. Air duct; 14. Transmission rod; 15. Second eccentric wheel; 16. Knocking block; 17. First box body; 18. Material placing groove; 19. Through hole; 20. Material receiving groove; 21. First through port; 22. Second box body; 23. Feeding box; 24. Second through port; 25. Guide pipe; 26. Exhaust port. Detailed implementation mode

[0032] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to embodiments:

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] As Figures 1-5 shown, the present utility model provides a drying box for bee pollen production, including a housing 1 and a base 2; a vibration box 3 is arranged inside the housing 1, a material receiving box 6 is slidably connected to the vibration box 3, vibration grooves 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing 1, and springs 5 are fixedly arranged on the vibration grooves 4; pressing pieces are arranged on both sides of the vibration box 3, pressing plates 7 are arranged on both sides of the housing 1, the pressing pieces and the pressing plates 7 are fixedly connected, and the pressing plates 7 and the housing 1 are slidably connected; transmission components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing 1, and the transmission components can periodically press the pressing plates 7; a motor 8 is arranged inside the housing 1, and the rotating shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the transmission components; piston cylinders 9 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the housing 1, a piston is slidably arranged inside the piston cylinders 9, a piston rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the piston, an extrusion block 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the piston rod 10, a first eccentric wheel 12 is arranged above the extrusion block 11, the axis of the first eccentric wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the transmission components, and the first eccentric wheel 12 is lapped with the extrusion block 11; an air duct 13 is arranged on one side of the piston, and the air duct 13 communicates with the housing 1.

[0035] In this embodiment, when drying bee pollen, first input the undried bee pollen from the material receiving box 6. The bee pollen can reach the vibration box 3 through the material receiving box. Then start the motor 8, and the motor 8 drives the transmission components to act. The transmission components will periodically press the pressing plates 7, and the pressing plates 7 will press the springs 5 to make the springs 5 contract. When the transmission components do not press the pressing plates 7, the contraction of the springs 5 drives the vibration box 3 to rebound, so that the vibration box 3 vibrates up and down reciprocally. At the same time, the first eccentric wheel 12 rotates to drive the extrusion block 11 to squeeze the piston to move up and down. When the piston moves up and down, the air in the piston cylinder 9 will be discharged into the housing 1 through the air duct 13 or the air in the housing 1 will be sucked into the piston cylinder 9, thereby driving the air in the housing 1 to flow. The flowing air can quickly take away the moisture on the bee pollen, and cooperate with the vibration of the vibration box 3, so that the bee pollen can be dried fully and quickly.

[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, the transmission component includes a transmission rod 14 and a second eccentric wheel 15. The transmission rod 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 8. A percussion block 16 is fixedly provided on the second eccentric wheel 15, and the percussion block 16 is lapped with the pressing plate 7.

[0037] When drying, the motor 8 is started. The motor 8 drives the transmission rod 14 to rotate, thereby driving the first eccentric wheel 12 to rotate. At the same time, when the second eccentric wheel 15 rotates, it drives the percussion block 16 to strike the pressing plate 7. When the pressing plate 7 descends by extrusion, it will compress the spring 5. When the percussion block 16 no longer presses the pressing plate 7, the spring 5 rebounds to drive the vibration box 3 to rise, causing the vibration box 3 to perform reciprocating up-and-down vibrations.

[0038] Preferably, an exhaust port 26 is provided at the upper end of the housing 1.

[0039] The air passing through the bee pollen will carry away the water vapor on the bee pollen. If this water vapor is not discharged in time, it will increase the humidity inside the housing 1, resulting in incomplete drying. By providing the exhaust port 26, the air with moisture inside the housing 1 can be discharged in time through the exhaust port 26, keeping the inside of the housing 1 dry and improving the drying effect.

[0040] An electric heating wire is fixedly provided inside the air duct 13.

[0041] By providing an electric heating wire inside the air duct 13, the air blown out from the air duct 13 will be heated after passing through the electric heating wire. The heated air can increase the drying speed of the bee pollen and improve the drying efficiency.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] Based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the vibration box 3 includes a first box body 17. Feeding grooves 18 are symmetrically provided on the first box body 17. Through holes 19 are provided on the bottom surface and side walls of the feeding grooves 18. The diameter of the through holes 19 is smaller than the pore diameter of the bee pollen. A collecting groove 20 is provided between the feeding grooves 18. A first through port 21 is provided between the collecting groove 20 and the feeding grooves 18. A partition is provided on the first through port 21. The upper end of the partition is slidably connected to the first box body 17. An electric push rod is provided at the upper end of the partition. The movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition; the electric push rod is electrically connected to an external controller.

[0044] In this embodiment, the flowing air fully contacts the bee pollen in the vibration box 3 through the through holes 19 for drying. When the drying is completed, by setting and starting the electric push rod, the partition rises and is exposed. The dried bee pollen will slowly enter the collecting box 6 through the first through port 21 due to vibration. After all the pollen is collected, the top of the housing 1 can be opened to take out the collecting box 6 and remove the dried pollen.

[0045] The bottom surface of the feeding groove 18 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane.

[0046] By setting the bottom end of the material placing groove 18 as an inclined plane, during material collection, the bee pollen will slide down through the inclined plane at the bottom under the action of gravity into the second box body 22, preventing the dried bee pollen from not being collected quickly and reducing the working efficiency.

[0047] Embodiment 3

[0048] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the material collection box 6 includes a second box body 22 and a feeding box 23. The second box body 22 is matched with the material collection groove 20. A second through port 24 is provided on the side of the second box body 22, and the second through port 24 is matched with the first through port 21. Guide pipes 25 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the feeding box 23. The guide pipes 25 communicate with the feeding box 23, and the other ends of the guide pipes 25 extend above the material placing groove 18.

[0049] In this embodiment, when feeding is required, the raw materials are put into the feeding box 23, and the raw materials can be input into the material collection groove 20 through the guide pipes 25. When the dried bee pollen is collected, it enters the material collection groove 20 through the second through port 24.

[0050] Next, specifically describe the working principle of the drying box for bee pollen production.

[0051] As Figures 1-5 shown, when drying bee pollen, first input the undried bee pollen from the material collection box 6. The bee pollen can reach the vibration box 3 through the material collection box. Then start the motor 8. The motor 8 drives the transmission rod 14 to rotate, thereby driving the first eccentric wheel 12 to rotate. At the same time, when the second eccentric wheel 15 rotates, it drives the percussion block 16 to percussion the pressing plate 7. When the pressing plate 7 is squeezed down, it will squeeze the spring 5. When the percussion block 16 no longer squeezes the pressing plate 7, the spring 5 rebounds to drive the vibration box 3 to rise, causing the vibration box 3 to vibrate up and down reciprocally. At the same time, the first eccentric wheel 12 rotates to drive the extrusion block 11 to squeeze the piston up and down. When the piston moves up and down, the air in the piston cylinder 9 will be discharged into the housing 1 through the air pipe 13 or the air in the housing 1 is inhaled into the piston cylinder 9, thereby driving the air in the housing 1 to flow. The flowing air can quickly take away the moisture on the bee pollen, and cooperate with the vibration of the vibration box 3, so that the bee pollen can be dried fully and quickly.

[0052] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the technical field. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drying box for bee pollen production, comprising a housing (1) and a base (2); characterized in that: A vibration box (3) is provided inside the shell (1), and a material receiving box (6) is slidably connected to the vibration box (3); vibration grooves (4) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the shell (1), and springs (5) are fixedly provided on the vibration grooves (4); pressing sheets are provided on both sides of the vibration box (3), and the pressing sheets are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the springs (5); pressing plates (7) are provided on both sides of the shell (1), and the pressing sheets are fixedly connected to the pressing plates (7), and the pressing plates (7) are slidably connected to the shell (1); transmission components are symmetrically provided on both sides of the shell (1), and the transmission components can periodically press the pressing plates (7); the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of springs (5) on both sides of the vibration box (3); and the plurality of springs (5) on both sides of the vibration box (3) are provided with a plurality of springs (5 ... A motor (8) is provided at the housing (1), and the rotating shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the transmission component; piston cylinders (9) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the housing (1), a piston is slidably provided in the piston cylinder (9), a piston rod (10) is fixedly provided on the piston, an extrusion block (11) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the piston rod (10), a first eccentric wheel (12) is provided above the extrusion block (11), the axis of the first eccentric wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the transmission component, and the first eccentric wheel (12) overlaps the extrusion block (11); an air duct (13) is provided on one side of the piston, and the air duct (13) is communicated with the housing (1).

2. A drying box for bee pollen production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component comprises a transmission rod (14) and a second eccentric wheel (15), wherein the transmission rod (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (8), and a knocking block (16) is fixedly provided on the second eccentric wheel (15), and the knocking block (16) is overlapped with the pressure plate (7).

3. A drying box for bee pollen production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration box (3) comprises a first box body (17), wherein the first box body (17) is symmetrically provided with material placing grooves (18), wherein the bottom surface and the side wall of the material placing grooves (18) are provided with through holes (19), wherein the diameter of the through holes (19) is smaller than the diameter of the bee pollen, wherein a material receiving groove (20) is provided between the material placing grooves (18), wherein a first opening (21) is provided between the material receiving groove (20) and the material placing grooves (18), wherein a partition is provided on the first opening (21), wherein the upper end of the partition is slidably connected to the first box body (17), wherein an electric push rod is provided on the upper end of the partition, wherein the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition; wherein the electric push rod is electrically connected to an external controller.

4. A drying box for bee pollen production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the material placing trough (18) is arranged to be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane.

5. A drying box for bee pollen production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material receiving box (6) comprises a second box body (22) and a material loading box (23), the second box body (22) matches with the material receiving trough (20), a second opening (24) is provided on the side of the second box body (22), the second opening (24) matches with the first opening (21), guide tubes (25) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the material loading box (23), the guide tubes (25) are communicated with the material loading box (23), and the other end of the guide tubes (25) extends into the top of the material placing trough (18).

6. A drying box for bee pollen production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port (26) is provided at the upper end of the shell (1).

7. A drying box for bee pollen production according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric heating wire is fixedly arranged inside the air duct (13).

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