Device for detecting wear resistance of disc brake
By designing a detection device including a motor, torque sensor, vision sensor and display, the problem of inaccurate anti-wear performance detection of disc brakes in the prior art is solved, and more intuitive and accurate detection results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421227915.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-wear performance detection methods of disc brakes rely on naked eye observation and lack specific data, which leads to inaccurate detection results and prone to errors.
A detection device including a motor, torque sensor, vision sensor and a display is designed. The disc brake is driven to rotate by the motor, and the friction plate rubs it. The visual sensor detects wear marks and displays it on the display.
It realizes intuitive and accurate detection of the anti-wear performance of disc brakes, and improves the reliability of the detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222913387U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disc brake manufacturing, in particular to a wear resistance detection device for disc brakes. Background Technique
[0002] During the manufacturing process of disc brakes, it is generally necessary to detect the wear resistance of disc brakes to ensure the braking performance and safety of disc brakes.
[0003] The current detection method is to clamp the disc brake with a fixture, then drive the disc brake to rotate through a motor, and then use a friction plate to rub the disc brake. After rubbing for a certain period of time, the inspector observes the wear marks on the disc brake with the naked eye to judge the wear resistance of the disc brake. Since there are no specific data in the naked-eye observation, it is difficult to understand the wear resistance of the disc brake, and the detection results are prone to errors and are not accurate enough. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages that there are no specific data in the naked-eye observation, it is difficult to understand the wear resistance of the disc brake, and the detection results are prone to errors and are not accurate enough, the utility model provides a wear resistance detection device for disc brakes.
[0005] The technical solution is: a wear resistance detection device for disc brakes, which includes a frame, a mounting frame, a rotating shaft, a mounting disc, a motor, a torque sensor, a connecting plate, a vision sensor, a display, a controller and a friction mechanism. The top of the frame is connected with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a mounting disc, the frame is connected with a motor, the frame is connected with a torque sensor, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the torque sensor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the torque sensor, the frame is connected with a connecting plate, two vision sensors are connected to the connecting plate, the frame is connected with a display and a controller, and the torque sensor, the vision sensor and the display are all electrically connected to the controller. The friction mechanism is used to rub the disc brake.
[0006] As a further preferred solution, the friction mechanism includes a mounting plate, a housing, a sliding frame, a friction plate and a pushing component. The frame is connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with a housing, the left and right sides of the housing are both slidably connected with a sliding frame, and a friction plate is connected to each sliding frame. The pushing component is used to push the sliding frame so that the friction plate contacts the disc brake.
[0007] As a further preferred solution, the pushing component includes an electric push rod, a mounting rod and a wedge plate. The mounting plate is connected with an electric push rod, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is connected with a mounting rod, and a wedge plate is connected to both the left and right ends of the mounting rod. The wedge plate is used to push the sliding frame so that the friction plate contacts the disc brake.
[0008] As a further preferred solution, it further includes a connecting frame, a support plate and a lead screw. A connecting frame is connected to the frame. A support plate for supporting the disc brake is slidably connected to the top of the connecting frame. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frame. The lead screw and the support plate are connected by threads.
[0009] As a further preferred solution, it further includes a guide sleeve. Guide sleeves are connected to both the left and right sides of the mounting plate. The wedge plate is slidably connected to the guide sleeve.
[0010] As a further preferred solution, it further includes rollers. Rollers are rotatably connected to the mutually remote sides of the two sliding frames.
[0011] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. In the present utility model, the output shaft of the motor drives the disc brake to rotate. The friction plate can friction the disc brake, thereby performing abrasion resistance detection on the disc brake. The visual sensor detects the abrasion marks on the disc brake and displays the data on the display, enabling the inspectors to more intuitively see the abrasion resistance performance of the disc brake, and the detection result is more accurate.
[0012] 2. The disc brake can be supported by the support plate, facilitating the inspectors to install the disc brake on the mounting plate. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame, the rotating shaft, the connecting plate and the visual sensor of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the friction mechanism of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the friction plate of the present utility model.
[0017] Wherein: 1. Frame, 2. Mounting frame, 3. Rotating shaft, 4. Mounting plate, 5. Motor, 6. Torque sensor, 7. Connecting plate, 8. Visual sensor, 9. Display, 10. Controller, 11. Mounting plate, 12. Housing, 13. Sliding frame, 14. Friction plate, 15. Electric push rod, 16. Mounting rod, 17. Wedge plate, 18. Connecting frame, 19. Support plate, 20. Lead screw, 21. Guide sleeve, 22. Roller. Detailed Embodiments
[0018] The above solution will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and do not limit the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions adopted in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to the conditions of specific manufacturers, and the implementation conditions not specified are usually those in conventional experiments.
[0019] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, a wear resistance detection device for a disc brake includes a frame 1, a mounting frame 2, a rotating shaft 3, a mounting disc 4, a motor 5, a torque sensor 6, a connecting plate 7, a vision sensor 8, a display 9, a controller 10, and a friction mechanism. The mounting frame 2 is connected to the upper right side of the top of the frame 1 by bolts. The upper part of the mounting frame 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 3. The right end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected to the mounting disc 4. The motor 5 is connected to the upper left side of the top of the frame 1 by bolts. The torque sensor 6 is connected to the middle of the top of the frame 1. The left end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected to the right side of the torque sensor 6. The output shaft of the motor 5 is connected to the left side of the torque sensor 6. The connecting plate 7 is connected to the upper right side of the frame 1 by bolts. The vision sensors 8 are connected to both the left and right sides of the upper rear side of the connecting plate 7. The display 9 is connected to the upper right front side of the top of the frame 1. The controller 10 is connected to the upper left front side of the top of the frame 1. The torque sensor 6, the vision sensor 8, and the display 9 are all electrically connected to the controller 10. The friction mechanism is used to friction the disc brake.
[0020] As Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the friction mechanism includes a mounting plate 11, a housing 12, a sliding frame 13, a friction plate 14, and a pushing component. The mounting plate 11 is connected to the upper right rear part of the frame 1 by bolts. The housing 12 is connected to the front side of the mounting plate 11. The sliding frames 13 are slidably connected to both the left and right sides of the housing 12. The friction plates 14 are connected to the sides of the two sliding frames 13 that are close to each other. The pushing component is used to push the sliding frame 13 to make the friction plate 14 contact the disc brake.
[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the pushing component includes an electric push rod 15, a mounting rod 16, and a wedge plate 17. The electric push rod 15 is connected to the rear side of the mounting plate 11 by bolts. The front end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 15 is connected to the mounting rod 16. The wedge plates 17 are connected to both the left and right ends of the mounting rod 16.
[0022] As Figure 1 shown, it further includes a connecting frame 18, a support plate 19, and a lead screw 20. The connecting frame 18 is connected to the lower right side of the frame 1 by bolts. The support plate 19 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting frame 18. The lead screw 20 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frame 18. The lead screw 20 and the support plate 19 are threadedly connected.
[0023] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, it further includes a guide sleeve 21. Guide sleeves 21 are connected to the upper part of the mounting plate 11 on both the left and right sides. The wedge-shaped plate 17 is slidably connected to the guide sleeve 21.
[0024] As Figure 3 As shown in the figure, it further includes rollers 22. Rollers 22 are rotatably connected to the mutually remote sides of the two sliding frames 13.
[0025] The tester places the disc brake between the two friction plates 14 from top to bottom. The support plate 19 supports the disc brake, which facilitates the tester to install the disc brake on the mounting disc 4. After the disc brake is installed, the screw rod 20 is rotated. The screw rod 20 drives the support plate 19 to move downward, so that the support plate 19 is separated from the disc brake, avoiding friction between the disc brake and the support plate 19. At this time, the disc brake is located between the two vision sensors 8. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod 15 is extended to drive the mounting rod 16 and the wedge-shaped plate 17 to move forward. The wedge-shaped plate 17 pushes the sliding frame 13, so that the two sliding frames 13 move towards each other, and thus the two friction plates 14 move towards each other. The two friction plates 14 are respectively in contact with the left and right sides of the disc brake. The guide sleeve 21 can guide the wedge-shaped plate 17 to make the movement of the wedge-shaped plate 17 smoother. The roller 22 can reduce the frictional force generated when the wedge-shaped plate 17 pushes the sliding frame 13, making the movement of the wedge-shaped plate 17 smoother. The motor 5 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 and the mounting disc 4 to rotate, thereby driving the disc brake to rotate. The friction plate 14 frictions the disc brake, thereby performing wear resistance detection on the disc brake. The vision sensor 8 detects the abrasion marks on the disc brake and transmits the detected data to the controller 10. The controller 10 displays the data on the display 9, enabling the tester to more intuitively see the wear resistance performance of the disc brake and making the detection result more accurate. The torque sensor 6 can detect the torsional moment of the output shaft of the motor 5 and transmit the detected data to the controller 10. The controller 10 displays the data on the display 9. As time passes, the abrasion marks on the disc brake become more and more obvious, the rotational speed of the output shaft of the motor 5 becomes higher and higher, and the torsional moment becomes smaller and smaller. The wear resistance performance of the disc brake can be comprehensively analyzed based on the abrasion marks detected by the vision sensor 8 and the torsional moment detected by the torque sensor 6 to improve the detection accuracy. After the output shaft of the motor 5 rotates for a certain time, it stops. The tester can understand the wear resistance performance of the disc brake through the data on the display 9.
[0026] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A disc brake wear resistance detection device, comprising a frame (1), a mounting frame (2), a rotating shaft (3) and a mounting plate (4), wherein the top of the frame (1) is connected to the mounting frame (2), the mounting frame (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (3), and one end of the rotating shaft (3) is connected to the mounting plate (4), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a motor (5), a torque sensor (6), a connecting plate (7), a visual sensor (8), a display (9), a controller (10) and a friction mechanism. The motor (5) is connected to the frame (1). The torque sensor (6) is connected to the frame (1). The other end of the rotating shaft (3) is connected to the torque sensor (6). The output shaft of the motor (5) is connected to the torque sensor (6). The frame (1) is connected to the connecting plate (7). Two visual sensors (8) are connected to the connecting plate (7). The frame (1) is connected to the display (9) and the controller (10). The torque sensor (6), the visual sensor (8) and the display (9) are all electrically connected to the controller (10). The friction mechanism is used to rub the disc brake.
2. A disc brake wear resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The friction mechanism comprises a mounting plate (11), a housing (12), a sliding frame (13), a friction plate (14) and a pushing assembly. The mounting plate (11) is connected to the frame (1), the housing (12) is connected to the mounting plate (11), the sliding frames (13) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the housing (12), the sliding frames (13) are connected to the friction plates (14), and the pushing assembly is used to push the sliding frame (13) so that the friction plates (14) contact the disc brake.
3. A disc brake wear resistance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises an electric push rod (15), a mounting rod (16) and a wedge plate (17). The mounting plate (11) is connected to the electric push rod (15), the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (15) is connected to the mounting rod (16), and the left and right ends of the mounting rod (16) are connected to the wedge plates (17). The wedge plates (17) are used to push the sliding frame (13) so that the friction plate (14) and the disc brake are in contact.
4. A disc brake wear resistance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The machine frame (1) further comprises a connecting frame (18), a supporting plate (19) and a screw rod (20). The connecting frame (18) is connected to the frame (1). The top of the connecting frame (18) is slidably connected to a supporting plate (19) for supporting a disc brake. The top of the connecting frame (18) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (20). The screw rod (20) and the supporting plate (19) are connected by threads.
5. A disc brake wear resistance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a guide sleeve (21), the left and right sides of the mounting plate (11) are connected to the guide sleeve (21), and the wedge plate (17) and the guide sleeve (21) are slidably connected.
6. A disc brake wear resistance detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A roller (22) is also included, and the two sliding frames (13) are rotatably connected to the roller (22) on the sides away from each other.