Acid soil detection and remediation equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of acid soil detection and remediation, and discloses acid soil detection and remediation equipment which comprises a supporting assembly, a driving structure, a detection assembly and a remediation assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a top plate, a supporting rod and a bottom plate, the supporting rod is connected between the top plate and the bottom plate, a connecting structure is arranged on the bottom plate, and the driving structure is connected with the detection assembly. The connecting structure comprises an embedding groove, a spring, a connecting plate, a fixing plate and a rod body, the embedding groove is formed in the outer surface wall of the bottom plate, the spring is connected to the interior of the embedding groove, the connecting plate is connected to the free end of the spring, and the fixing plate is connected to the end, away from the spring, of the connecting plate. According to the utility model, the connecting structure is arranged, so that the connecting piece on the tractor can be quickly connected with the equipment before traction movement, the problem of slippage caused by poor firmness after connection due to the fact that the traction connecting piece is randomly connected to a certain position of the equipment is avoided, and the defect of damage to the equipment due to random connection is also avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of acidic soil detection and repair, and particularly relates to an acidic soil detection and repair device. Background Technique

[0002] Once the soil is corroded by acid rain, the internal particle structure, soil fertility, soil acid-base balance and microbial community will all be damaged, resulting in the land being unable to be planted. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the soil before planting to determine whether it contains acidity. If it contains acidity, an alkaline repair agent needs to be sprinkled on the soil to neutralize the acidic soil.

[0003] When the current detection and repair device is in use, it needs to be moved by a tractor. However, the device is not equipped with a traction connection structure. Therefore, the traction connecting piece is randomly connected to a certain place on the device. This operation is likely to result in poor firmness after connection and cause slippage, thus affecting the use of the device. In addition, random connection is also likely to cause damage to the device. Moreover, the spraying pipe is in a suspended state and there is no fixing structure outside it, resulting in poor stability during the spraying process. If the repair liquid enters the spraying pipe with a large impact force, it is also easy to cause the spraying pipe to break, increasing the damage frequency of the spraying pipe. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an acidic soil detection and repair device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique, that is, when it is moved by a tractor, the traction connecting piece is randomly connected to a certain place on the device. This operation is likely to result in poor firmness after connection and cause slippage, affecting the use of the device, and the spraying pipe is in a suspended state, with poor stability during the spraying process. When the repair liquid enters the spraying pipe with a large impact force, it is easy to cause the spraying pipe to break.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an acidic soil detection and repair device, including a support assembly, a driving structure, a detection assembly and a repair assembly. The support assembly includes a top plate, a support rod and a bottom plate. The support rod is connected between the top plate and the bottom plate. A connection structure is provided on the bottom plate. The connection structure includes an embedding groove, a spring, a connecting plate, a fixing plate and a rod body. The embedding groove is opened on the outer surface of the bottom plate. The spring is connected inside the embedding groove. The connecting plate is connected to the free end of the spring. The fixing plate is connected to the end of the connecting plate away from the spring. The rod body is connected between the two fixing plates. A controller is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the top plate.

[0006] Preferably, the connection structure further includes an insertion block and a slot. The insertion block is inserted into the upper end surface of the bottom plate. The slots are respectively opened on the upper end surfaces of the fixing plate and the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the repair assembly includes:

[0008] A liquid storage tank, which is arranged on the top plate and located on one side of the controller;

[0009] A liquid pumping structure, which includes a liquid pump, a liquid pumping pipe and a delivery pipe. The liquid pump is installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the liquid pumping pipe and the delivery pipe are respectively connected to both ends of the liquid pump. The liquid inlet end of the liquid pumping pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank;

[0010] A box body, which is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate. The liquid outlet pipe of the delivery pipe penetrates and extends to the lower end of the bottom plate and is connected to the box body;

[0011] A plurality of spraying pipes, which are evenly connected to the outer wall of the box body at equal intervals;

[0012] A plurality of first spraying heads, which are evenly connected to the lower end surface of the box body at equal intervals;

[0013] A plurality of second spraying heads, which are evenly connected to the lower end surface of the spraying pipes at equal intervals.

[0014] Preferably, a clamping structure is arranged on the outer side wall of the bottom plate. The clamping structure includes:

[0015] A fixed seat, which is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the bottom plate;

[0016] A clamping seat, which is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the spraying pipe;

[0017] A column groove, which is opened inside the fixed seat;

[0018] An elastic clamping column, which is connected inside the column groove;

[0019] A clamping groove, which is opened on the upper end surface of the clamping seat;

[0020] A T-shaped rod, which is inserted into the column groove;

[0021] A fastening bolt, which is connected to one side of the outer wall of the clamping seat.

[0022] Preferably, the detection component includes a cylinder body and a detection structure. The cylinder body is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank, and the detection structure is arranged in the empty groove opened inside the cylinder body, and the detection structure is composed of an electric telescopic rod and a detection head.

[0023] Preferably, the driving structure is composed of a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the free end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the cylinder body.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0025] (1) By providing a connection structure, before traction movement, the connecting piece on the tractor can be quickly connected to the equipment, avoiding the problem that the traction connecting piece is randomly connected to a certain part of the equipment, resulting in poor firmness after connection and causing slippage, and also preventing the defect of damage to the equipment caused by random connection. This enables the equipment to have a traction connection function and enhances the convenience of connecting the traction connecting piece to the equipment.

[0026] (2) By providing a clamping structure, during spraying and repair, it can play a role in fixing the spraying pipe, further enhancing the stability of the spraying pipe during the spraying process, avoiding the problem that the spraying pipe is in a suspended state and the impact of the repair liquid entering the spraying pipe is relatively large, resulting in the spraying pipe being broken, thereby ensuring the normal use of the spraying pipe and reducing the number of times the spraying pipe is damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is a plane cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the connection structure of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the clamping structure of the present utility model;

[0031] In the figure: 1, top plate; 2, support rod; 3, bottom plate; 4, drive structure; 5, cylinder; 6, detection structure; 7, liquid storage tank; 8, liquid pumping structure; 9, connection structure; 91, groove; 92, spring; 93, connecting plate; 94, fixing plate; 95, rod body; 96, insertion block; 97, slot; 10, box body; 11, spraying pipe; 12, first spraying head; 13, second spraying head; 14, clamping structure; 141, fixing seat; 142, clamping seat; 143, column groove; 144, elastic clamping column; 145, clamping groove; 146, T-shaped rod; 147, fastening bolt; 15, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model, Figure 2This is a plan sectional view of the utility model. As shown in the figure, the detection and repair device includes a support assembly, a driving structure 4, a detection assembly, and a repair assembly. The repair assembly includes a liquid storage tank 7, a liquid pumping structure 8, a box body 10, a plurality of spraying pipes 11, a plurality of first spraying heads 12, and a plurality of second spraying heads 13. The liquid storage tank 7 is arranged on the top plate 1 and on one side of the controller 15. The liquid storage tank 7 can store an alkaline repair agent for neutralizing acidic soil. The liquid pumping structure 8 includes a liquid pump, a liquid pumping pipe, and a delivery pipe. The liquid pump is installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 3. The liquid pumping pipe and the delivery pipe are respectively connected to both ends of the liquid pump. The liquid inlet end of the liquid pumping pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank 7. The box body 10 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 3. The liquid outlet pipe of the delivery pipe penetrates and extends to the lower end of the bottom plate 3 and is connected to the box body 10. A plurality of spraying pipes 11 are evenly connected to the outer wall of the box body 10 at equal intervals. A plurality of first spraying heads 12 are evenly connected to the lower end surface of the box body 10 at equal intervals. A plurality of second spraying heads 13 are evenly connected to the lower end surface of the spraying pipes 11 at equal intervals. When repairing acidic soil, first, the alkaline repair agent in the liquid storage tank 7 is pumped into the box body 10 and the spraying pipes 11 through the liquid pump, the liquid pumping pipe, and the delivery pipe, and finally sprayed on the acidic soil by the plurality of first spraying heads 12 and the plurality of second spraying heads 13 to complete the repair operation of the acidic soil. The support assembly includes a top plate 1, a support rod 2, and a bottom plate 3. The support rod 2 is connected between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 3. On one side of the upper end surface of the top plate 1, a controller 15 is installed, which can control the opening and closing of each electrical component on the device. The display screen on the controller 15 can display the acidic value of the soil after detection.

[0034] Further, referring to Figure 2 shown, the detection assembly includes a cylinder body 5 and a detection structure 6. The cylinder body 5 is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank 7. The detection structure 6 is arranged in the empty slot opened inside the cylinder body 5, and the detection structure 6 is composed of an electric telescopic rod and a detection head. The driving structure 4 is composed of a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic telescopic rod. The free end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the cylinder body 5.

[0035] Specifically, after the device is moved to the soil to be detected, the cylinder body 5 is inserted into the soil through the bottom plate 3 by the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic telescopic rod. When the cylinder body 5 moves to the predetermined depth of the soil, the detection head is moved out of the empty slot and inserted into the soil by the electric telescopic rod to perform the detection.

[0036] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a connection structure 9 is provided on the bottom plate 3. The connection structure 9 includes an embedded groove 91, a spring 92, a connecting plate 93, a fixing plate 94, and a rod body 95. The embedded groove 91 is opened on the outer wall of the bottom plate 3. The spring 92 is connected inside the embedded groove 91. The connecting plate 93 is connected to the free end of the spring 92. The fixing plate 94 is connected to the end of the connecting plate 93 away from the spring 92. The rod body 95 is connected between the two fixing plates 94.

[0037] The connecting structure 9 further includes an inserting block 96 and a slot 97. The inserting block 96 is inserted into the upper end surface of the bottom plate 3, and the slots 97 are respectively formed in the upper end surfaces of the fixing plate 94 and the connecting plate 93.

[0038] Through the above technical solutions:

[0039] Before the traction movement, first pull out the inserting block 96 from the slot 97. Utilize the elastic force of the spring 92 to move the rod body 95 out of the embedding groove 91. Finally, insert the inserting block 96 into the slot 97 formed in the connecting plate 93, and connect the connecting member on the tractor to the rod body 95. This operation enhances the convenience of the connection between the tractor and the equipment, enables the equipment to have a traction connection function, avoids the problem of poor firmness after connection caused by randomly connecting the traction connecting member to a certain place on the equipment, and also prevents the defect of damage to the equipment caused by random connection. In addition, when the equipment is placed, reverse the above operation, press the rod body 95 inward, and the rod body 95 can be received into the embedding groove 91 to prevent obstruction (when the rod body 95 is placed in the embedding groove 91, the spring 92 is in a state of being stressed and contracted).

[0040] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a clamping structure 14 is provided on the outer side wall of the bottom plate 3. The clamping structure 14 includes:

[0041] A fixed seat 141, which is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the bottom plate 3;

[0042] A clamping seat 142, which is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the spraying pipe 11;

[0043] A column groove 143, which is formed in the interior of the fixed seat 141;

[0044] An elastic clamping column 144, which is connected to the interior of the column groove 143;

[0045] A clamping groove 145, which is formed in the upper end surface of the clamping seat 142;

[0046] A T-shaped rod 146, which is inserted into the interior of the column groove 143;

[0047] A fastening bolt 147, which is connected to one side of the outer surface wall of the clamping seat 142.

[0048] Through the above technical solutions:

[0049] During spraying and repair, the elastic clamping posts 144 on the fixing base 141 are snapped into the clamping grooves 145 formed in the clamping seat 142. Finally, the fastening bolts 147 are screwed to fix the spraying pipe 11, further enhancing the stability of the spraying pipe 11 during spraying, avoiding the problem that the spraying pipe 11 is in a suspended state and the impact of the repair fluid entering the spraying pipe 11 is too large, resulting in the breakage of the spraying pipe 11, thus ensuring the normal use of the spraying pipe 11 and reducing the number of damages to the spraying pipe 11. In addition, when replacing the spraying pipe 11, first loosen the fastening bolts 147, then hold the end of the T-shaped rod 146 and pull it to drive the elastic clamping posts 144 out of the clamping grooves 145, and the fixing of the spraying pipe 11 can be released.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An acidic soil detection and remediation device, characterized by: The invention comprises a support assembly, a driving structure (4), a detection assembly and a repair assembly. The support assembly comprises a top plate (1), a support rod (2) and a bottom plate (3). The support rod (2) is connected between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (3). A connecting structure (9) is provided on the bottom plate (3). The connecting structure (9) comprises an embedding groove (91), a spring (92), a connecting plate (93), a fixing plate (94) and a rod body (95). The embedding groove (91) is provided on the outer wall of the bottom plate (3). The spring (92) is connected to the inside of the embedding groove (91). The connecting plate (93) is connected to the free end of the spring (92). The fixing plate (94) is connected to one end of the connecting plate (93) away from the spring (92). The rod body (95) is connected between the two fixing plates (94). A controller (15) is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the top plate (1).

2. The acidic soil detection and repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (9) further comprises an insert block (96) and a slot (97), wherein the insert block (96) is inserted into the upper end surface of the bottom plate (3), and the slot (97) is respectively opened on the upper end surfaces of the fixing plate (94) and the connecting plate (93).

3. The acidic soil detection and repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The repair component comprises: A liquid storage tank (7), wherein the liquid storage tank (7) is arranged on the top plate (1) and is located on one side of the controller (15); A liquid pumping structure (8), the liquid pumping structure (8) comprising a liquid pumping pump, a liquid pumping pipe and a delivery pipe, the liquid pumping pump being mounted on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (3), the liquid pumping pipe and the delivery pipe being connected to both ends of the liquid pump respectively, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid pumping pipe being connected to the liquid storage tank (7); A box body (10), wherein the box body (10) is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (3), and the liquid outlet pipe of the delivery pipe penetrates and extends to the lower end of the bottom plate (3) and is connected to the box body (10); A plurality of spray pipes (11), wherein the plurality of spray pipes (11) are evenly connected to the outer wall of the box body (10) at equal distances; A plurality of first spray heads (12), wherein the plurality of first spray heads (12) are evenly connected to the lower end surface of the box body (10) at equal distances; A plurality of second spray heads (13) are evenly connected to the lower end surface of the spray pipe (11) at equal distances.

4. The acidic soil detection and repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the bottom plate (3) is provided with a fixing structure (14), and the fixing structure (14) comprises: A fixing seat (141), wherein the fixing seat (141) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the bottom plate (3); A holder (142), wherein the holder (142) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the spray pipe (11); A column groove (143), wherein the column groove (143) is formed inside the fixing seat (141); An elastic clamping column (144), wherein the elastic clamping column (144) is connected to the interior of the column groove (143); A card slot (145), wherein the card slot (145) is provided on the upper end surface of the card seat (142); A T-shaped rod (146), wherein the T-shaped rod (146) is inserted into the interior of the column groove (143); A fastening bolt (147), wherein the fastening bolt (147) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the holder (142).

5. The acidic soil detection and repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly comprises a cylinder (5) and a detection structure (6); the cylinder (5) is arranged on one side of a liquid storage tank (7); the detection structure (6) is arranged in a hollow groove opened inside the cylinder (5); and the detection structure (6) is composed of an electric telescopic rod and a detection head.

6. The acidic soil detection and repair equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (4) is composed of a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the free end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the cylinder (5).

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