Rapid test wiring device for relay protection current loop

By designing a crimping structure including a conductive base, a fixture, a spring rod and an insulating block, the problem of electrical connection instability caused by mismatch in the wire size in the rapid test of the relay protection current loop is solved, and a stable and safe electrical connection is achieved.

CN222913724UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27SINOHYDRO BEREAU 10 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421768811.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the rapid test of relay protection current loop, the electrical connection is unstable when the core-shaped or plug-in conductor wire is plugged into the adapter or tubular conductive ends.

Method used

A relay protection current loop rapid test wiring device is designed, adopting a crimping structure including a conductive base, a fixing frame, a spring rod and an insulating block. The elastic expansion and resilience of the first spring rod is used to make the wire close to the conductive base, and realize the stable connection of the ends of the wires of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

The stable connection between the wire ends of different sizes of the test equipment or power distribution terminals is realized, ensuring the stability and safety of the electrical connection, and avoiding faults and safety hazards caused by unstable electrical connections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid test wiring device for a relay protection current loop. The rapid test wiring device comprises two groups of line selection seats and a connecting assembly, the two ends of the connecting assembly are connected with the conductive pieces of the two rotating bases respectively. According to the utility model, the elastic telescoping of the first spring rod on the fixing frame is utilized, so that a person can slide the insulation pressing block upwards, then a wire of a test device or a power distribution terminal is placed between the insulation pressing block and the conductive seat, and the resilience force of the first spring rod on the fixing frame is utilized, so that the wire is tightly attached to the conductive seat. Connection and fixation of different-size wire end parts of test equipment or a power distribution terminal are realized; different test devices or power distribution terminals are installed on a plurality of conductive seats of the wire holder, when a test object needs to be adjusted, the steering gear rotates, and the insulating shell descends firstly, that is, when the steering gear rotates, the conductive plate in the insulating shell is separated from the surface of the conductive piece, that is, the circuit is cut off, and the operation safety is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of relay protection, in particular to a quick test wiring device for a relay protection current loop. Background Art

[0002] Relay protection is an important measure to detect faults or abnormal conditions in the power system, so as to send out alarm signals, or directly isolate and cut off the faulty part. During operation, a quick test of the relay protection current loop may be used, and when testing, the lines of multiple devices need to be connected. Therefore, in order to ensure the operation efficiency.

[0003] A switch welding and fixing tooling of the prior art, with the publication number: CN213916847U, includes four adapter parts and an insulating sheath. The adapter part includes a wire, a tubular conductive end electrically connected to one end of the wire, and an adapter end electrically connected to the wire and arranged opposite to the tubular conductive end. The tubular conductive end includes a conductive tube and an insulating tube. The conductive tube includes a first end and a second end arranged opposite to the first end, and the second end is electrically connected to the wire. The tubular conductive end is connected to the conductive plug of the distribution terminal, the adapter end is electrically connected to the conductive plug of the test equipment, and the insulating tube is sleeved on the conductive tube. Through the tubular conductive end and the adapter end, the test equipment and the distribution terminal are electrically connected, and the current loop of the relay protection test can be quickly connected.

[0004] However, one end of the wire of the device to be tested and the distribution terminal has a core shape or a metal plug end in addition to the plug shape. When the core-shaped or plug-shaped wire is inserted into the adapter end or the tubular conductive end, when the sizes do not match, it is easy to shake, resulting in unstable electrical connection.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a quick test wiring device for a relay protection current loop to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to design a quick test wiring device for a relay protection current loop to solve the above problems.

[0007] The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A quick test wiring device for a relay protection current loop, comprising:

[0009] Two groups of line selection seats; the line selection seat includes a wiring seat and a rotating seat; the top of the wiring seat is formed into a circular plate-like structure, and a fixed shaft is arranged at the lower end of the middle part of the circular plate-like structure, and the fixed shaft is fixed in position. A plurality of pressing structures forming an annular array distribution are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular plate-like structure. The pressing structure is used to connect the power distribution terminal and the test equipment. The pressing structure includes a conductive seat, a fixed frame, a spring rod and an insulating pressing block. The conductive seat is arranged at the inner bottom of the fixed frame and passes through the bottom surface of the fixed seat downward. The insulating pressing block is sleeved on the fixed frame in a vertically slidable manner. The upper end of the first spring rod is installed at the top of the fixed frame, and the lower end of the first spring rod is connected to the upper surface of the insulating pressing block; the top of the rotating seat is formed into a circular ring-like structure, and the lower end of the middle part of the circular ring-like structure is formed into a sleeve structure. The sleeve structure is rotatably sleeved outside the fixed shaft. An annular conductive member is arranged at the edge of the circular ring-like structure, and a conductive elastic piece is arranged at one place on the top of the conductive member. The conductive elastic piece is connected to the lower end of any one of the conductive seats;

[0010] Connection assembly; both ends of the connection assembly are respectively connected to the conductive members of two rotating seats.

[0011] Specifically, the connection assembly includes a connection wire, two conductive plates, two insulating shells, and eight second spring rods. The eight second spring rods are parallel to each other. The lower ends of the four corners of each insulating shell are respectively connected to the upper ends of one second spring rod. The lower ends of the second spring rods are fixedly installed in position. The two ends of the connection wire are respectively connected to the two conductive plates. A part of the conductive plate is installed in the insulating shell. The two conductive plates are respectively connected to the conductive members of the two rotating seats.

[0012] Further, the rapid test wiring device for the relay protection current loop further includes a wiring seat, an intermediate gear, a steering gear, a rotating handle, a socket, and a toothed ring seat. A through hole is vertically arranged on the insulating shell. The rotating handle is formed into a cylindrical shape. The upper and lower ends of the rotating handle are respectively provided with a first clamping block and a second clamping block. The middle part of the rotating handle is slidably placed in the through hole on the insulating shell. The second clamping block is formed into a cuboid shape. The steering gear is placed below the insulating shell. The socket is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the steering gear. A cuboid groove is arranged on the upper part of the socket. When the rotating handle is pressed down, the second clamping block is clamped into the cuboid groove of the socket. The intermediate gear and the steering gear are both rotatably installed on the wiring seat. The first side of the intermediate gear meshes with the steering gear. The toothed ring seat is fixedly sleeved outside the sleeve structure. The second side of the intermediate gear meshes with the toothed ring seat.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, by utilizing the elastic expansion and contraction of the first spring rod on the fixing frame, a person can slide the insulating pressing block upwards, and then place the wire of the test equipment or the power distribution terminal between the insulating pressing block and the conductive seat. By using the resilience of the first spring rod on the fixing frame, the wire is tightly attached to the conductive seat, realizing the connection and fixation of the ends of wires with different sizes of the test equipment or the power distribution terminal.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, different test equipment or power distribution terminals are installed on multiple conductive seats of the wiring seat. When it is necessary to adjust the test object, the steering gear rotates, and the insulating shell first descends, that is, when the steering gear rotates, the conductive plate in the insulating shell disengages from the surface of the conductive part, that is, the circuit is cut off, ensuring operation safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a quick test wiring device for a relay protection current loop proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A quick test wiring device for a relay protection current loop proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A in

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part B in

[0020] Legend: 1. Wiring seat; 2. Connecting wire; 3. Intermediate gear; 4. Steering gear; 5. Insulating shell; 6. Rotating handle; 7. Fixed seat; 8. Conductive part; 9. Insulating pressing block; 10. Second spring rod; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Conductive seat; 13. Conductive elastic sheet; 14. Socket; 15. Tooth ring seat; 16. Conductive plate; 17. Rotating seat; 18. First spring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent drawings.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships in which the utility model product is customarily placed during use, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "arrangement", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The following will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings.

[0028] As Figures 1-4 shown, the relay protection current loop rapid test wiring device includes:

[0029] Two sets of wire selection seats; the wire selection seat includes a wiring seat 1 and a rotating seat 17; the top of the wiring seat 1 is formed into a circular plate-like structure, and a fixed shaft is provided at the lower end of the middle part of the circular plate-like structure. The fixed shaft is fixedly positioned. A plurality of pressing structures formed in an annular array are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular plate-like structure. The pressing structures are used to connect the power distribution terminal and the test equipment. The pressing structure includes a conductive seat 12, a fixing frame 11, a spring rod 10 and an insulating pressing block 9. The conductive seat 12 is arranged at the inner bottom of the fixing frame 11 and passes downward through the bottom surface of the fixing seat 7. The insulating pressing block 9 is slidably sleeved on the fixing frame 11. The upper end of the first spring rod 18 is installed at the top of the fixing frame 11, and the lower end of the first spring rod 18 is connected to the upper surface of the insulating pressing block 9; the top of the rotating seat 17 is formed into a circular ring-like structure, and the lower end of the middle part of the circular ring-like structure is formed into a sleeve structure. The sleeve structure is rotatably sleeved outside the fixed shaft. An annular conductive member 8 is provided at the edge of the circular ring-like structure. A conductive elastic sheet 13 is provided at one place on the top of the conductive member 8. The conductive elastic sheet 13 is connected to the lower end of any one of the conductive seats 12; when the conductive seat 12 and the insulating pressing block 9 press the power distribution terminal and the test equipment, the first spring rod 18 is in a compressed state;

[0030] Connection assembly; the connection assembly includes a connecting wire 2, two conductive plates 16, two insulating shells 5, and eight second spring rods 10. The eight second spring rods 10 are parallel to each other. The lower ends of the four corners of each insulating shell 5 are respectively connected to the upper ends of one second spring rod 10. The lower ends of the second spring rods 10 are fixedly installed at fixed positions. The two ends of the connecting wire 2 are respectively connected to the two conductive plates 16. A part of the conductive plate 16 is installed in the insulating shell 5. The two conductive plates 16 are respectively connected to the conductive members 8 of the two rotating seats 17;

[0031] Wiring seat 1, intermediate gear 3, steering gear 4, rotating handle 6, socket 14, tooth ring seat 15; a through hole is vertically provided on the insulating shell 5. The rotating handle 6 is formed into a cylindrical shape. A first clamping block and a second clamping block are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the rotating handle 6. The middle part of the rotating handle 6 is slidably placed in the through hole on the insulating shell 5. The second clamping block is formed into a cuboid shape. The steering gear 4 is placed below the insulating shell 5. The socket 14 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the upper end of the steering gear 4. A cuboid-shaped groove is provided at the upper part of the socket 14. When the rotating handle 6 is pressed down, the second clamping block is clamped into the cuboid-shaped groove of the socket 14. The intermediate gear 3 and the steering gear 4 are both rotatably installed on the wiring seat 1. The first side of the intermediate gear 3 meshes with the steering gear 4. The tooth ring seat 15 is fixedly sleeved outside the sleeve structure. The second side of the intermediate gear 3 meshes with the tooth ring seat 15.

[0032] In some embodiments, the fixing frame 11 includes four parallel vertical rods. Four sliding holes are provided at the four corners of the insulating pressing block 9. The four sliding holes of the insulating pressing block 9 are respectively slidably sleeved on the four vertical rods.

[0033] In some embodiments, there is a damping fit between the steering gear 4 and the wiring base 1 to ensure that the steering gear 4 does not rotate when the socket 14 and the rotating handle 6 are not in contact.

[0034] Working principle: One end of the wires of several test devices is placed in a plurality of wire pressing structures, and one end of the wires of the test devices is pressed tightly between the insulating pressing block 9 and the conductive base 12 through the first spring rod 18. During the test, the insulating shell 5 is pressed downward, and the second spring rod 10 on its surface is elastically contracted by pressing the insulating shell 5, so that the second block at the lower end of the rotating handle 6 can be inserted into the socket 14. The rotation of the rotating handle 6 is used to drive the rotation of the socket 14, and then the rotation of the steering gear 4 is realized. The rotation of the steering gear 4 is used to drive the rotation of the intermediate gear 3, and then the toothed ring seat 15 drives the rotation of the rotating seat 17. The rotation of the rotating seat 17 realizes the rotation of the conductive member 8, and then the conductive elastic sheet 13 on the conductive member 8 passes through a plurality of conductive bases 12 distributed in a circular array. And due to the elasticity of the conductive elastic sheet 13, the conductive elastic sheet 13 can tightly fit the conductive base 12 at the position to be measured. Then, the pressing on the insulating shell 5 is released, and the insulating shell 5 rises and resets to make the conductive plate 16 fit the surface of the conductive member 8, that is, the test circuit is conducted.

[0035] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Relay protection current loop rapid test wiring device, characterized in that: include: Two groups of line selection seats; the line selection seats include a wiring seat (1) and a rotating seat (17); the top of the wiring seat (1) is formed into a circular plate-shaped structure, a fixed shaft is arranged at the middle lower end of the circular plate-shaped structure, the fixed shaft is arranged at a fixed position, a plurality of wire pressing structures distributed in a ring array are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular plate-shaped structure, the wire pressing structure is used to connect the power distribution terminal and the test equipment, the wire pressing structure includes a conductive seat (12), a fixed frame (11), a spring rod (10) and an insulating pressing block (9), the conductive seat (12) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame (11) and is arranged downward through the bottom surface of the fixed seat (7), and the insulating pressing block (9) is slidably mounted on the fixing frame (11), the upper end of the first spring rod (18) is mounted on the top of the fixing frame (11), and the lower end of the first spring rod (18) is connected to the upper surface of the insulating pressure block (9); the top of the rotating seat (17) is formed into a circular ring structure, the middle lower end of the circular ring structure is formed into a sleeve structure, the sleeve structure can be rotatably mounted on the outside of the fixed shaft, and a conductive member (8) formed into a ring is arranged at the edge of the circular ring structure, and a conductive spring (13) is arranged at a point on the top of the conductive member (8), and the conductive spring (13) is connected to the lower end of any one of the conductive seats (12); Connecting assembly; two ends of the connecting assembly are respectively connected to the conductive parts (8) of the two rotating seats (17).

2. The relay protection current loop rapid test wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a connection line (2), two conductive plates (16), two insulating shells (5), and eight second spring rods (10). The eight second spring rods (10) are parallel to each other. The four corners of the lower end of each insulating shell (5) are connected to the upper end of a second spring rod (10). The lower end of the second spring rod (10) is fixedly installed. The two ends of the connection line (2) are respectively connected to the two conductive plates (16). A part of the conductive plates (16) is installed in the insulating shell (5). The two conductive plates (16) are respectively connected to the conductive parts (8) of the two rotating seats (17).

3. The relay protection current loop rapid test wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The relay protection current loop quick test wiring device also includes a wiring seat (1), an intermediate gear (3), a steering gear (4), a rotating handle (6), a socket (14), and a gear ring seat (15). A through hole is vertically arranged on the insulating shell (5). The rotating handle (6) is formed into a cylindrical shape. The upper and lower ends of the rotating handle (6) are respectively provided with a first clamping block and a second clamping block. The middle part of the rotating handle (6) can be slidably placed in the through hole on the insulating shell (5). The second clamping block is formed into a rectangular parallelepiped. The steering gear (4) is placed on the insulating shell (5). The socket (14) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the upper end of the steering gear (4), and a rectangular groove is provided at the upper part of the socket (14). When the rotating handle (6) is pressed downward, the second clamping block is clamped into the rectangular groove of the socket (14). The intermediate gear (3) and the steering gear (4) are both rotatably mounted on the terminal block (1), and the first side of the intermediate gear (3) is meshed with the steering gear (4). The gear ring seat (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sleeve structure, and the second side of the intermediate gear (3) is meshed with the gear ring seat (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Switch welding fixing tool

    CN213916847U