Miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch

By designing a miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch, and using positioning blocks and threaded bolts to achieve modular design, the problems of inflexible maintenance and unstable terminals of traditional switches are solved, and the reliability and stability of switches are improved.

CN222914634UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27NANJING ZHONGQIAN MICROELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421577260.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The integrated design of traditional switches leads to inflexible repair and replacement, and the wiring terminal design lacks stability and reliability, which makes it easy to cause loosening or shifting, resulting in poor contact or circuit breaking problems.

Method used

A miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch is designed, which realizes a modular design through the engagement connection between the positioning block and the positioning groove and the rotating thread bolt to ensure stable connection and good contact of the terminals.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability and stability of the switch, realizes the modularization of each part, and is convenient for production and maintenance. When a certain part has problems, it can be replaced separately, reducing maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch, which belongs to the technical field of single-pole single-throw switches and comprises a bottom plate, a connecting plate is arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end face of the connecting plate, and threaded bolts are connected in the positioning block and the connecting plate. A positioning groove is formed in the edge of the left side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, and the positioning block is located in the positioning groove. The lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and the inner wall of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the connecting plate is in positioning connection with the bottom plate through the clamping connection of the positioning block and the positioning groove, thereby reducing the possibility of loosening and poor contact, improving the reliability of the switch, and achieving the detachable effect of the wire holder at the upper end of the connecting plate through rotating the threaded bolt. Each part of the switch is more modularized, production and maintenance are facilitated, and when a certain part goes wrong, the part can be replaced independently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of single - pole single - throw switches, and specifically relates to a miniaturized modular single - pole single - throw switch. Background Technique

[0002] A knife - switch is a switch device mainly used for "isolating power sources, performing switching operations, and connecting and disconnecting small - current circuits" without an arc - extinguishing function. When the knife - switch is in the off position, there is an insulating distance that meets the specified requirements and an obvious disconnection mark between the contacts; when in the on position, it can carry the current under normal circuit conditions and the current under abnormal conditions within a specified time.

[0003] The integral design of traditional switches makes them inflexible in maintenance and replacement. Once a switch fails, it usually needs to be replaced as a whole, rather than being able to replace only the damaged part, which increases the complexity and cost of maintenance. Secondly, the design of traditional switches at the wiring terminals often lacks stability and reliability. The connection between the cable and the switch is prone to loosening or displacement, resulting in poor contact or open - circuit problems, seriously affecting the stability and safety of the circuit system. In view of the above situation, we have introduced a miniaturized modular single - pole single - throw switch. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a miniaturized modular single - pole single - throw switch to solve the problems of inconvenient modular design of equipment and poor wiring stability mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A bottom plate, on the upper end surface of which there is a connecting plate. On the left side of the lower end surface of the connecting plate, there is a positioning block fixedly connected. A threaded bolt is connected inside the positioning block and the connecting plate. On the left - hand edge of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, there is a positioning groove, and the positioning block is located inside the positioning groove;

[0007] The lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate. Inside the inner wall of the vertical plate, there is a first fixing plate. A threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the first fixing plate. The lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a contact piece. The front end of the contact piece is fixedly connected with an insulating rod, and the end of the insulating rod is fixedly connected with a clamping ring, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the threaded rod.

[0008] Furthermore, below the contact piece, on the inner wall of the vertical plate, there is a second fixing plate. On the front - end wall of the second fixing plate, there is a support rod fixedly connected. On the upper - end surface of the support rod, there is a support ring fixedly connected.

[0009] When the contact piece fits with the second fixed plate, the connection of the butt joint wire end is realized, and the operation is simple and convenient. At this time, the insulating rod and the clamping ring fixedly connected to the contact piece move downward, approach the support rod and the support ring fixed on the second fixed plate and the clamping ring, and clamp the cable at the butt joint wire end, providing a stable cable clamping force, and can also ensure good contact between the wire end and the contact piece, and can ensure the stability of the cable during the connection process.

[0010] Furthermore, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end surface of the clamping ring.

[0011] Due to the soft and elastic rubber material of the rubber ring, it can reduce the damage to the cable surface when clamping the cable.

[0012] The present utility model provides a miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages:

[0013] First: In the present utility model, the connecting plate is positioned and connected with the bottom plate through the snap connection of the positioning block and the positioning groove, reducing the possibility of loosening and poor contact, thereby improving the reliability of the switch. Then, by rotating the threaded bolt, the wiring seat at the upper end of the connecting plate can be detachably operated, making each part of the switch more modular, facilitating production and maintenance. When a certain part has a problem, that part can be replaced separately.

[0014] Second: In the present utility model, the threaded rod rotatably connected inside the first fixed plate enables the contact piece to slide downward along the vertical plate. When the contact piece fits with the second fixed plate, the connection of the butt joint wire end is realized, and the operation is simple and convenient. At this time, the insulating rod and the clamping ring fixedly connected to the contact piece move downward, approach the support rod and the support ring fixed on the second fixed plate and the clamping ring, and clamp the cable at the butt joint wire end, providing a stable cable clamping force, and can also ensure good contact between the wire end and the contact piece, and can ensure the stability of the cable during the connection process, reducing problems of poor contact or open circuit caused by cable loosening or displacement, and the limiting plate installed on the inner wall of the contact seat can limit the moving range of the contact blade, preventing it from moving excessively or being misaligned, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the switch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The following further explains the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the clamping ring of the present utility model.

[0019] Description of reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, connecting plate; 201, positioning block; 202, positioning groove; 203, threaded bolt; 3, threaded rod; 301, first fixing plate; 302, second fixing plate; 303, contact piece; 4, insulating rod; 401, clamping ring; 5, rubber ring; 6, support rod; 7, support ring; 8, terminal block; 801, contact blade; 802, porcelain handle; 9, contact seat; 901, limiting plate; 10, vertical plate. Specific embodiments

[0020] The following will be combined with the attached Figures 1 to 3 The present invention will be described in detail. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] The present invention provides a miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch through improvement. As Figures 1 - 3 shown, it includes a bottom plate 1. A connecting plate 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1. A positioning block 201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end surface of the connecting plate 2. A threaded bolt 203 is connected inside the positioning block 201 and the connecting plate 2. A positioning groove 202 is opened at the left edge of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, and the positioning block 201 is located inside the positioning groove 202;

[0022] A vertical plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 2. A first fixing plate 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate 10. A threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected inside the first fixing plate 301. The lower end of the threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to a contact piece 303. An insulating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the front end of the contact piece 303. A clamping ring 401 is fixedly connected to the end of the insulating rod 4, and the connecting plate 2 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 3.

[0023] In this embodiment: The connecting plate 2 and the terminal block 8 are fixedly connected. Then, the connecting plate 2 is positioned and connected to the bottom plate 1 through the snap connection of the positioning block 201 and the positioning groove 202, reducing the possibility of loosening and poor contact, thereby improving the reliability of the switch. Then, by rotating the threaded bolt 203, the terminal block 8 at the upper end of the connecting plate 2 can be detachably connected, making each part of the switch more modular, facilitating production and maintenance. When a certain part has a problem, that part can be replaced separately without replacing the entire switch, reducing the maintenance cost. Then, when wiring the device, the wiring terminal first passes through the clamping ring 401 and then approaches the lower end face of the contact piece 303. By rotating the threaded rod 3 connected inside the first fixing plate 301, the contact piece 303 slides downward along the vertical plate 10. When the contact piece 303 fits with the second fixing plate 302, the connection of the wiring terminal is achieved, and the operation is simple and convenient. At this time, the insulating rod 4 and the clamping ring 401 fixedly connected to the contact piece 303 move downward, approaching the support rod 6 and the support ring 7 fixed on the second fixing plate 302 and the clamping ring 401, clamping the cable of the wiring terminal, providing a stable cable clamping force, and also ensuring good contact between the wiring terminal and the contact piece 303, ensuring the stability of the cable during the connection process and reducing problems such as poor contact or open circuit caused by cable loosening or displacement.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, a second fixing plate 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate 10 below the contact piece 303. A support rod 6 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the second fixing plate 302, and a support ring 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support rod 6. When the contact piece 303 fits with the second fixing plate 302, the connection of the wiring terminal is achieved, and the operation is simple and convenient. At this time, the insulating rod 4 and the clamping ring 401 fixedly connected to the contact piece 303 move downward, approaching the support rod 6 and the support ring 7 fixed on the second fixing plate 302 and the clamping ring 401, clamping the cable of the wiring terminal, providing a stable cable clamping force, and also ensuring good contact between the wiring terminal and the contact piece 303, ensuring the stability of the cable during the connection process.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, a rubber ring 5 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end face of the clamping ring 401. The rubber material is soft and has a certain elasticity, which can reduce the damage to the cable surface when clamping the cable.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a wiring base 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 2. A contact blade 801 is arranged inside the wiring base 8. A porcelain handle 802 is fixedly connected to the end of the contact blade 801. A contact seat 9 is installed at the right end of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1. A limiting plate 901 is installed on the inner wall of the contact seat 9. The contact blade 801 is operated to contact the contact seat 9 through the porcelain handle 802. And a limiting plate 901 is installed on the inner wall of the contact seat 9. The limiting plate 901 installed on the inner wall of the contact seat 9 can limit the movement range of the contact blade 801, preventing it from moving excessively or being misaligned, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the switch.

[0027] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a connecting plate (2) is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a positioning block (201) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end surface of the connecting plate (2), a threaded bolt (203) is connected inside the positioning block (201) and the connecting plate (2), a positioning groove (202) is provided at the left edge of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), and the positioning block (201) is located inside the positioning groove (202); The lower end of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (10), the inner wall of the vertical plate (10) is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (301), the inner thread of the first fixing plate (301) is connected to a threaded rod (3), the lower end of the threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to a contact piece (303), the front end of the contact piece (303) is fixedly connected to an insulating rod (4), the end of the insulating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring (401), and the connecting plate (2) is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (3).

2. A miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixing plate (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate (10) below the contact piece (303).

3. A miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end wall of the second fixing plate (302) is fixedly connected to a support rod (6).

4. A miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the support rod (6) is fixedly connected with a support ring (7).

5. The miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring (5) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end surface of the clamp ring (401).

6. The miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the connection plate (2) is fixedly connected to a wiring seat (8), a contact blade (801) is arranged inside the wiring seat (8), and a porcelain handle (802) is fixedly connected to the end of the contact blade (801).

7. The miniaturized modular single-pole single-throw switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A contact seat (9) is installed at the right end of the upper end surface of the base plate (1), and a limit plate (901) is installed on the inner wall of the contact seat (9).