Vertical planting structure for landscaping
By designing a modular vertical planting structure, combining automatic drainage and LED lamp lighting systems, the problems of plants prone to water accumulation or lack of water and insufficient light in the prior art are solved, and the healthy growth of plants and system maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421945886.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing vertical planting structure lacks effective drainage and irrigation systems, which leads to water accumulation or lack of water at the roots of plants, affecting the healthy growth of plants; insufficient light management, especially in high-rise planting, the underlying vegetation grows poorly due to insufficient light; the design often lacks modularity and adjustability, which increases maintenance difficulty and cost.
A modular landscaping vertical planting structure was designed to ensure that the plants receive adequate moisture and light through an automatic drainage system (the design of water flow between planting boxes) and LED lighting system. The structure adopts a combination of support frame, column, transverse rod and insert rod to achieve rapid assembly and adjustment, and expand the light area through a reflector.
The infrastructure for healthy growth of plants is realized. Through automatic drainage and light management systems, the plants can obtain appropriate amounts of moisture and light, reducing maintenance difficulties and costs, and improving the reliability and aesthetics of the overall system.
Smart Images
Figure CN222916674U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting structures, and particularly relates to a vertical planting structure for landscaping. Background Technique
[0002] Under the background of the accelerating urbanization process, landscaping, as an important means to improve the urban ecological environment and beautify the living space, has become increasingly prominent. Traditional landscaping mostly relies on ground space. With the shortage of land resources, vertical planting technology has emerged as an effective way to expand green space. This technology can not only efficiently utilize limited urban space, but also significantly increase the urban greening coverage rate, improve the microclimate, and enhance the quality of life of residents. In recent years, the design and application research of vertical planting structures have been continuously deepened, and various innovative designs have emerged in an endless stream, aiming to achieve the dual goals of healthy plant growth and landscape aesthetics.
[0003] However, there are several key problems in the current vertical planting structures on the market, which limit their wide application and maximization of effects. First of all, many structural designs lack effective drainage and irrigation systems, resulting in waterlogging or water shortage in the roots of plants, affecting the healthy growth of plants. Secondly, there is insufficient light management. Especially in high-rise planting, the bottom vegetation often grows poorly due to insufficient light. Existing designs often ignore modularity and adjustability, increasing the maintenance difficulty and cost. Therefore, we propose a vertical planting structure for landscaping. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a vertical planting structure for landscaping. Through a modular structure, it is convenient for installation and replacement. The excess water in the upper planting box can automatically flow downward into the lower planting box for convenient irrigation. When the light is insufficient, the LED lamp can provide illumination, and the upper reflector can reflect the lower LED light source, making the illumination area larger.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows. A vertical planting structure for landscaping includes a support frame. Columns are welded on the support frame. A plurality of horizontal rods are connected to the front side of the columns by bolts. Insertion rods penetrate through and are welded on the horizontal rods. A planting box is arranged on the front side of the horizontal rods. Hanging holes for the insertion rods to penetrate through are formed on the rear wall of the planting box. Waterproof LED lamps are bonded to the upper part of the planting box. Reflectors are bonded to the lower part of the planting box. First overflow pipes penetrate through and are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the planting box respectively, and the lower ends of the first overflow pipes are bent towards the inner side of the planting box.
[0006] Optionally, the insertion rod is provided with a bent part, and a nut is connected to the upper part of the insertion rod by a thread.
[0007] Optionally, the planting box includes a rear vertical side and a front vertical side. A water collecting inclined plate is integrally formed at the lower part of the rear vertical side, and a planting inclined side is integrally formed on one side of the water collecting inclined plate.
[0008] Optionally, one side of the planting inclined side is fixedly connected to the front vertical side. A support side is integrally formed at the upper part of the front vertical side, and a water retaining side is integrally formed on the left side of the support side.
[0009] Optionally, the height of the rear vertical side is higher than that of the water retaining side, and a water retaining side plate is fixedly connected between the water retaining side and the rear vertical side.
[0010] Optionally, the number of the water retaining side plates is set to two. The two water retaining side plates are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the planting box, and a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected inside the planting box.
[0011] Optionally, a second overflow pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the planting box. A rectangular sleeve is sleeved outside the second overflow pipe, and the rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected to the planting box.
[0012] Optionally, a wire threading cavity is formed inside the cross bar. A junction box is fixedly connected to the front side of the cross bar, and the junction box is electrically connected to the waterproof LED lamp through a wire.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The combination of the support frame, the vertical column and the cross bar forms a firm and stable main frame, providing reliable physical support for vertical planting. By connecting the cross bar with bolts, the rapid assembly and adjustment of the structure are realized, and the installation efficiency is improved. The innovative combination of the inserting rod and the cross bar not only ensures the stable mounting of the planting box, but also facilitates the adjustment of the plant layout according to different needs, improving the space utilization rate. This design significantly enhances the stability and flexibility of the structure, enabling the vertical garden to be flexibly adjusted according to environmental changes or plant growth needs, extending the service life and optimizing the visual effect.
[0015] 2. The integrated design of the water collecting inclined plate and the planting inclined side, combined with the water retaining side and the water retaining side plate, effectively guides the water flow direction and prevents overflow, maintaining a proper humidity in the planting area while avoiding the erosion of water on other parts of the structure. The addition of the reinforcing rib further strengthens the structural strength of the planting box.
[0016] 3. The configuration of the waterproof LED lights and the reflector, combined with the setting of the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe, realizes the efficient combination of light and moisture management. This comprehensive design not only ensures that plants receive sufficient and uniform light, optimizing the photosynthesis conditions, but also maintains a good moisture cycle through a fine drainage design, facilitating irrigation and improving the reliability and aesthetics of the overall system.
[0017] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will become clear from the following detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross bar and the planting box provided by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the planting box provided by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the planting box provided by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a side view schematic diagram of the planting box provided by the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, column; 3, cross bar; 4, planting box; 41, rear vertical edge; 42, water collecting inclined plate; 43, planting inclined edge; 44, front vertical edge; 45, support edge; 46, water retaining edge; 5, insertion rod; 51, bending part; 6, waterproof LED light; 7, junction box; 8, reinforcing rib; 9, water retaining side plate; 10, rectangular sleeve; 11, second overflow pipe; 12, first overflow pipe; 13, reflector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a vertical planting structure for landscaping provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] It includes a support frame 1, on which a vertical column 2 is welded. A number of horizontal rods 3 are bolted to the front side of the vertical column 2. An insertion rod 5 penetrates and is welded to the horizontal rod 3. A planting box 4 is provided on the front side of the horizontal rod 3. A hanging hole for the insertion rod 5 to penetrate is formed on the rear wall of the planting box 4. A waterproof LED lamp 6 is adhered to the upper part of the planting box 4, and a reflecting mirror 13 is adhered to the lower part of the planting box 4. First overflow pipes 12 penetrate and are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the planting box 4 respectively, and the lower ends of the first overflow pipes 12 are bent towards the inner side of the planting box 4.
[0027] A bending part 51 is provided on the insertion rod 5, and a nut is threadedly connected to the upper part of the insertion rod 5.
[0028] The planting box 4 includes a rear vertical edge 41 and a front vertical edge 44. A water collecting inclined plate 42 is integrally formed at the lower part of the rear vertical edge 41, and a planting inclined edge 43 is integrally formed on one side of the water collecting inclined plate 42.
[0029] One side of the planting inclined edge 43 is fixedly connected to the front vertical edge 44. A support edge 45 is integrally formed at the upper part of the front vertical edge 44, and a water retaining edge 46 is integrally formed on the left side of the support edge 45.
[0030] The height of the rear vertical edge 41 is higher than that of the water retaining edge 46, and a water retaining side plate 9 is fixedly connected between the water retaining edge 46 and the rear vertical edge 41.
[0031] The number of the water retaining side plates 9 is set to two. The two water retaining side plates 9 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the planting box 4, and a reinforcing rib 8 is fixedly connected inside the planting box 4.
[0032] A second overflow pipe 11 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the planting box 4. A rectangular sleeve 10 is sleeved outside the second overflow pipe 11, and the rectangular sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the planting box 4.
[0033] A wire passing cavity is formed inside the horizontal rod 3. A junction box 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the horizontal rod 3, and the junction box 7 is electrically connected to the waterproof LED lamp 6 through a wire.
[0034] The core of the vertical planting structure for landscaping proposed in the embodiment of the present utility model lies in a series of innovative designs, which optimize the planting efficiency, light management and water control, while ensuring the stability of the structure and the convenience of maintenance.
[0035] By adding the bending part 51 to the insertion rod 5, the connection stability between the planting box 4 and the horizontal rod 3 is strengthened, and a more flexible growth space is provided for plants. Combined with the nut connected by threads, the planting box 4 can be prevented from falling off.
[0036] At the lower part of the rear vertical side 41 of the planting box 4, a water collecting inclined plate 42 and a planting inclined side 43 are integrated, and this design effectively increases the storage capacity of moist soil. The setting of the water retaining edge 46 and the water retaining side plate 9 further strengthens the waterproof performance of the planting box 4, reduces the excessive outflow of soil, and reflects the careful consideration of details.
[0037] The introduction of the first overflow pipe 12 and the second overflow pipe 11 constructs an efficient drainage system. The inner bending design of the first overflow pipe 12 ensures that excessive water can smoothly drain into the lower planting box 4; while the structure of the second overflow pipe 11 with an additional rectangular sleeve 10 strengthens the stability of the overflow pipe. When the rain is too heavy, the two overflow pipes can drain water simultaneously. This design is an innovation in the field of vertical planting and effectively solves the common drainage problems in traditional vertical gardens.
[0038] The wire threading cavity built in the horizontal rod 3 and the junction box 7 fixed on the front side provide a concealed and safe wiring path for the waterproof LED lamp 6, ensuring the waterproofness and reliability of the circuit. The cooperation of the LED lamp and the reflector 13 not only meets the lighting requirements of plants but also visually enriches the layering of the vertical garden, improves the ornamental value, and especially creates a unique landscape effect at night.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vertical planting structure for landscaping, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A column (2) is welded to the support frame (1), a plurality of transverse rods (3) are connected to the front side of the column (2) by bolts, a plug rod (5) is passed through and welded to the transverse rod (3), a planting box (4) is arranged on the front side of the transverse rod (3), a hanging hole for the plug rod (5) to pass through is opened on the rear wall of the planting box (4), a waterproof LED lamp (6) is bonded to the upper part of the planting box (4), a reflector (13) is bonded to the lower part of the planting box (4), and a first overflow pipe (12) is respectively passed through and fixedly connected to the left and right walls of the planting box (4), and the lower end of the first overflow pipe (12) is bent toward the inner side of the planting box (4).
2. A vertical planting structure for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert rod (5) is provided with a bent portion (51), and the upper portion of the insert rod (5) is threadedly connected to a nut.
3. The vertical planting structure for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box (4) comprises a rear vertical edge (41) and a front vertical edge (44); a water collecting inclined plate (42) is integrally formed at the lower portion of the rear vertical edge (41); and a planting inclined edge (43) is integrally formed at one side of the water collecting inclined plate (42).
4. The vertical planting structure for landscaping according to claim 3 is characterized by: One side of the planting bevel (43) is fixedly connected to the front vertical side (44); a support side (45) is integrally formed on the upper portion of the front vertical side (44); and a water retaining side (46) is integrally formed on the left side of the support side (45).
5. The vertical planting structure for landscaping according to claim 4 is characterized by: The height of the rear vertical edge (41) is higher than the water retaining edge (46), and a water retaining side plate (9) is fixedly connected between the water retaining edge (46) and the rear vertical edge (41).
6. The vertical planting structure for landscaping according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the water retaining side plates (9) is set to two, and the two water retaining side plates (9) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the planting box (4), and the interior of the planting box (4) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib (8).
7. The vertical planting structure for landscaping according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second overflow pipe (11) passes through and is fixedly connected to the planting box (4); a rectangular sleeve (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the second overflow pipe (11); and the rectangular sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the planting box (4).
8. The vertical planting structure for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire threading cavity is provided inside the transverse rod (3), a junction box (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the transverse rod (3), and the junction box (7) is electrically connected to the waterproof LED lamp (6) via a wire.