Road greening slope

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greening side slopes, and discloses a road greening side slope which comprises a side slope, a plurality of protection boxes are vertically and horizontally arranged on the slope of the side slope, the upper end face and the bottom face of each protection box are of an opening structure, the bottom face of the lower end of each protection box is of a slope structure, the opening of the upper end of each protection box is vertically upward, and planting soil is laid in each protection box. Green plant seeds are planted in the planting soil, penetrating holes are formed in the four corners of the upper end face of the protection box, ground nails penetrate through the penetrating holes, and one ends of the ground nails penetrate into the slope; the protection box is installed on the side slope, the protection box is fixed through the ground nails, green plant seeds are planted in the planting soil in the protection box, the protection box can protect the seeds, the green plant seeds or green plant seedlings are prevented from being washed away by rainwater, then growth of green plants is guaranteed, the side slope is reinforced through roots of the green plants, and the green plants are protected. Planting of green plants is facilitated, and practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greening slopes, and specifically relates to a highway greening slope. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid growth of China's social economy, highways have become an important transportation hub for the national economy and modern life. Therefore, highway paving that meets the traffic use requirements is particularly important; at present, some road sections of highways are designed and paved on one side of the mountain slope. In this case, in order to effectively prevent the phenomenon of landslides on the mountain slope, people usually plant green plants on the mountain body.

[0003] The planting of slope green plants is carried out by directly scattering seeds on the slope after turning the soil. After the seeds take root and germinate, their roots extend into the slope, thereby strengthening the slope. However, in actual use, when the seeds have not taken root or the firmness of the connection between their roots and the soil is poor, they are extremely likely to be washed away by rain, resulting in uneven planting of green plants, the inability of green plants to take root, and the washing away of green plants by rain, which affects the reinforcement of the slope. If the green plants are transplanted to the slope after taking root, it is too cumbersome and not convenient for slope reinforcement. Therefore, a highway greening slope is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a highway greening slope, which is convenient for planting highway slope greening and convenient for slope reinforcement.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a highway greening slope, including a slope, a plurality of protective boxes are arranged longitudinally and transversely on the inclined surface of the slope. The upper end surface and the bottom surface of the protective box are both open structures. The lower bottom surface of the protective box is an inclined surface structure. The upper opening of the protective box is vertically upward. Planting soil is laid in the protective box. Green plant seeds are planted in the planting soil. Perforations are opened at the four corners of the upper end surface of the protective box, and ground nails are inserted through the perforations. One end of the ground nail is inserted into the slope.

[0006] Preferably, a drainage groove is opened on the outer wall of the front side of the protective box, and the drainage groove is located above the planting soil.

[0007] Preferably, a filter screen is installed in the drainage groove, and the aperture of the filter screen is smaller than the diameter of the green plant seeds.

[0008] Preferably, a first plugging block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side of the protective box, and a first plugging hole is opened on the back side of the protective box. The first plugging block on the front side of the protective box is movably plugged into the first plugging hole on the back side of another protective box on its front side.

[0009] Preferably, a second plug-in block is fixedly connected to one side of the protective box, a second plug-in hole is opened on the other side of the protective box, and the second plug-in block on the side wall of the protective box is movably plugged into the second plug-in hole on one of the protective boxes on its adjacent side.

[0010] Preferably, the ground nail comprises a nail rod and a nail cap, the lower end of the nail rod is an inclined structure, the outer wall diameter of the nail rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole, and the outer wall diameter of the nail cap is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the upper ends of the front side and the back side of the protective box are both provided with clearance grooves, and the nail cap part is blocked above the clearance grooves.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model installs a protection box on the slope, and the protection box is fixed by ground nails. Green plant seeds are planted in the planting soil in the protection box. The protection box can protect the seeds to prevent rain from washing away the green plant seeds or green plant seedlings, thereby ensuring the growth of green plants, allowing the roots of the green plants to reinforce the slope, making it convenient to plant green plants and improving practicality.

[0014] 2. The utility model connects a plurality of protection boxes to each other by using the first plug-in block and the second plug-in block of the side wall to cooperate with the first plug-in hole and the second plug-in hole, so that the plurality of protection boxes are mutually restricted, thereby ensuring the firmness of the installation of the protection boxes.

[0015] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the protection box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the plugging position structure of the ground nail and the protection box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the protective box of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Slope; 2. Protection box; 3. Perforation; 4. Ground nails; 41. Nail rod; 42. Nail cap; 5. Planting soil; 6. Make way groove; 7. Drainage groove; 8. Filter; 9. First plug-in block; 10. First plug-in hole; 11. Second plug-in block; 12. Second plug-in hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this technical field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figures 1-4 The highway greening slope of this embodiment includes a slope 1, and a plurality of protection boxes 2 are installed on the inclined surface of the slope 1 in a vertical and horizontal arrangement. The upper end surface and the bottom surface of the protection box 2 are both open structures, and the lower end bottom surface of the protection box 2 is an inclined surface structure. The upper end opening of the protection box 2 is vertically upward, and planting soil 5 is laid in the protection box 2. Green plant seeds are planted in the planting soil 5. The upper end surface of the protection box 2 is provided with through holes 3 at the four corners, and ground nails 4 are inserted in the through holes 3. One end of the ground nail 4 is inserted into the slope 1.

[0023] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the highway greening slope structure in the utility model is similar to the existing highway greening slope structure. The main improvement of the utility model is to facilitate the planting of green plants on the highway slope 1 and to facilitate the reinforcement of the slope 1. When it is necessary to plant green plants on the slope 1, the utility model evenly places multiple protection boxes 2 on the slope 1, and multiple protection boxes 2 are arranged vertically and horizontally. Then, ground nails 4 are used to pass through the through holes 3 on the protection boxes 2, so that the lower ends of the ground nails 4 are inserted into the slope 1 to fix the protection boxes 2. At this time, a layer of protective boxes 2 is laid in the protection box 2. A layer of planting soil 5 is provided, which can be nutrient soil, and then the green plant seeds are sprinkled on the planting soil 5. The protective box 2 can block the green plant seeds to prevent the seeds or green plant seedlings from being washed away by rain, thereby ensuring the growth of the green plants. The protective box 2 with the upper opening facing vertically upward can prevent the green plants from growing crooked and affecting their growth. After the green plants have grown, the ground nails 4 can be pulled out from the slope 1, and then the protective box 2 can be collected and recycled to reduce costs, so that the roots of the green plants can reinforce the slope 1, which is convenient for planting green plants and improves practicality.

[0024] like Figure 4As shown in the figure, a drainage groove 7 is provided on the outer wall of the front side of the protection box 2, and the drainage groove 7 is located above the planting soil 5. When the water in the protection box 2 accumulates too much, it can be discharged from the drainage groove 7 to avoid excessive water volume and affect the growth of green plants.

[0025] As Figure 3 shown, a filter screen 8 is installed in the drainage groove 7, and the aperture of the filter screen 8 is smaller than the diameter of the green plant seeds. The filter screen 8 can filter the water discharged from the protection box 2 to prevent the green plant seeds from being discharged from the drainage groove 7.

[0026] As Figure 2 、 3 、4 shown, a first plug-in block 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side of the protection box 2, and a first plug-in hole 10 is provided on the back side of the protection box 2. The first plug-in block 9 on the front side of the protection box 2 is movably inserted into the first plug-in hole 10 on the back side of another protection box 2 on its front side. For the longitudinally arranged protection boxes 2, the first plug-in block 9 on one side is inserted into the first plug-in hole 10 on another protection box 2 on its front side, so as to realize the connection of multiple longitudinally arranged protection boxes 2, make the multiple protection boxes 2 cooperate and fix with each other, and improve the stability.

[0027] As Figure 2 、 3 、4 shown, a second plug-in block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box 2, and a second plug-in hole 12 is provided on the other side of the protection box 2. The second plug-in block 11 on the side wall of the protection box 2 is movably inserted into the second plug-in hole 12 on one of the adjacent protection boxes 2 on its adjacent side. The adjacent protection boxes 2 arranged horizontally are restricted from each other through the second plug-in block 11 and the second plug-in hole 12, and cooperate with the first plug-in block 9 and the first plug-in hole 10 to restrict the adjacent longitudinal protection boxes 2 from each other. Thus, the protection boxes 2 laid on the slope 1 are all restricted from each other, maintaining stability and ensuring the protection of the seeds.

[0028] As Figure 3 shown, the ground nail 4 includes a nail rod 41 and a nail cap 42. The lower end of the nail rod 41 is of an inclined surface structure. The outer wall diameter of the nail rod 41 is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole 3, and the outer wall diameter of the nail cap 42 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 3. When fixing the protection box 2 on the side wall of the slope 1, the nail rod 41 is inserted into the through hole 3 and then into the slope 1. The inclined surface at the lower end of the nail rod 41 can reduce the resistance of the nail rod 41 inserted into the slope 1 until the nail cap 42 abuts against the upper end surface of the protection box 2, so that the protection box 2 cannot be pulled out, thus fixing the protection box 2.

[0029] As Figure 3 、 4As shown in the figure, relief pry slots 6 are provided at the upper ends of the front side and the back side of the protective box 2, and part of the nail cap 42 is shielded above the relief pry slots 6; by means of the relief of the relief pry slots 6, a pry bar can be inserted into the relief pry slots 6, and the pry bar can lift the nail cap 42 through the principle of leverage, and then pull out the nail rod 41 from the slope 1, which is convenient for disassembling the protective box 2 and facilitating use.

[0030] The implementation steps in this embodiment are as follows: when it is necessary to plant green plants on the slope surface of the slope 1, a plurality of protective boxes 2 are evenly placed on the slope surface of the slope 1, and the plurality of protective boxes 2 are installed in a vertical and horizontal arrangement. The adjacent protective boxes 2 arranged horizontally are mutually restricted by the second insertion blocks 11 and the second insertion holes 12, and the adjacent vertical protective boxes 2 are mutually restricted by the cooperation of the first insertion blocks 9 and the first insertion holes 10, so that the protective boxes 2 laid on the slope 1 are mutually restricted. Then, the nail rod 41 is inserted into the through hole 3 and into the slope 1. The inclined surface at the lower end of the nail rod 41 can reduce the damping of the nail rod 41 inserted into the slope 1 until the nail cap 42 abuts against the upper end surface of the protective box 2, so that the protective box 2 cannot be pulled out, and the protective box 2 is fixed. At this time, a layer of planting soil 5 is laid in the protective box 2. The planting soil 5 can be nutrient soil. Then, the green plant seeds are scattered on the planting soil 5. The protective box 2 can block the green plant seeds to avoid the seeds or the green plant seedlings being washed away by rainwater, thereby ensuring the growth of the green plants. The protective box 2 with the upper opening vertically upward can avoid the phenomenon that the green plants grow obliquely and affect their growth. After the green plants grow, a pry bar can be inserted into the relief pry slots 6, and the pry bar can lift the nail cap 42 through the principle of leverage, and then pull out the nail rod 41 from the slope 1, and then collect the protective box 2 for recycling to reduce costs.

[0031] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation modes of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation modes here. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highway greening slope, comprising a slope (1), characterized in that: A plurality of protective boxes (2) are arranged vertically and horizontally on the inclined surface of the side slope (1); the upper end surface and the bottom surface of the protective box (2) are both open structures; the lower end bottom surface of the protective box (2) is an inclined surface structure; the upper end opening of the protective box (2) is vertically upward; planting soil (5) is laid in the protective box (2); green plant seeds are planted in the planting soil (5); through holes (3) are provided at the four corners of the upper end surface of the protective box (2); ground nails (4) are inserted into the through holes (3); one end of the ground nail (4) is inserted into the side slope (1).

2. A highway greening slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage groove (7) is provided on the front outer wall of the protection box (2), and the drainage groove (7) is located above the planting soil (5).

3. A highway greening slope according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter screen (8) is installed in the drainage trough (7), and the aperture of the filter screen (8) is smaller than the diameter of the green plant seeds.

4. A highway greening slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first plug-in block (9) is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the protection box (2), a first plug-in hole (10) is provided on the back side of the protection box (2), and the first plug-in block (9) on the front side of the protection box (2) is movably plugged with the first plug-in hole (10) on the back side of another protection box (2) on the front side.

5. A highway greening slope according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second plug-in block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box (2), and a second plug-in hole (12) is provided on the other side of the protection box (2). The second plug-in block (11) on the side wall of the protection box (2) is movably plugged into the second plug-in hole (12) on one of the protection boxes (2) on its adjacent side.

6. A highway greening slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground nail (4) comprises a nail rod (41) and a nail cap (42); the lower end of the nail rod (41) is an inclined surface structure; the outer wall diameter of the nail rod (41) is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole (3); and the outer wall diameter of the nail cap (42) is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole (3).

7. A highway greening slope according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper ends of the front side and the back side of the protection box (2) are both provided with clearance prying grooves (6), and the nail cap (42) partially blocks the upper part of the clearance prying grooves (6).

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