Seedling raising seedbed provided with movable supporting and fixing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising seedbed with a movable support fixing function, which comprises a base, the base is in a box-type concave design, the outer surface of a tray is attached to the inner surface of the base, a sliding mechanism is arranged in the tray, and when the tray is taken out of the base through the sliding mechanism, the movable support fixing function is achieved. And the seedling raising box after sowing is fixed in the tray. According to the seedling raising seedbed with the movable supporting and fixing device, when seedling raising and sowing are carried out, the tray is inserted into the base, the inclined extrusion blocks are pushed into the tray along the inner surface of the base, then seedling raising boxes can be sequentially inserted into the buckle holes of the tray, and the used seedling raising boxes can be conveniently reused; meanwhile, when the tray is taken out after sowing is completed, the elastic supporting pieces push out the inclined extrusion blocks, the buckle strips are driven to be pushed out to be clamped with the clamping grooves, the seedling raising boxes are fixed in the tray, concentrated cultivation of the seedling raising boxes is facilitated, and meanwhile excellent seedlings can be conveniently taken out to be transported, transplanted and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising seedbeds, in particular to a seedling raising seedbed with movable lifting and fixing means. Background Technique

[0002] With the development and progress of agricultural planting technology, seedling trays have emerged accordingly. Seedling raising seedbeds are a commonly used tool in agricultural production. Their main function is for seedling raising. During the seedling raising process, the seedbed can carry seeds, soil, fertilizers, etc., providing the necessary conditions for the germination and growth of seeds. Seedling raising seedbeds are usually made of plastic or metal, with a certain shape and specification. The shape of the seedling tray is usually square or circular, and its specification varies according to different planting conditions, seed types, and planting methods. During the seedling raising process, the seedling tray can be placed in facilities such as greenhouses and sheds, or the seedbed can be placed outdoors for cultivation. However, most seedbeds are of an integrated design, making it extremely inconvenient to individually remove the internal seedling trays for cultivation and repackaging. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling raising seedbed with movable lifting and fixing means to solve the problem that the seedbed is of an integrated design and inconvenient for removal and transplantation as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A seedling raising seedbed with movable lifting and fixing means, including a base. The base is designed as a box-shaped concave type, and a tray is inserted and installed inside the base. The outer surface of the tray is evenly provided with snap holes, and a seedling raising box is inserted into the snap holes. The outer surface of the tray fits with the inner surface of the base, and a strip-shaped protrusion is provided on one side of the base. Handles are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the tray, and the side surfaces of the handles fit with the outer surface of the base. A sliding mechanism is arranged inside the tray. When the tray is taken out of the base through the sliding mechanism, the seeded seedling raising box is fixed inside the tray.

[0005] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes: an inclined extrusion block. The inclined extrusion block is slidably installed inside one end of the tray, and an elastic support piece is arranged between the tray and the inclined extrusion block. One end of the elastic support piece fits with the side surface of the tray. The side of the inclined extrusion block close to the base is inclined, and a snap strip is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inclined extrusion block. The snap strip is slidably connected with the base. A clamping groove is fixedly opened on the side surface of one end of the seedling raising box, and the clamping groove is engaged with the snap strip.

[0006] With the above technical solution, the seedling-raising boxes can be inserted into the tray in sequence, and then sowing and covering the soil can be carried out. After completion, the tray can be taken out through the handle. When the tray is taken out, the obliquely extruded block is separated from the base, and the elastic support piece will push the obliquely extruded block back, so that the obliquely extruded block drives the buckle strip to move, and the buckle strip is engaged with the engaging groove, so that the seedling-raising box can be automatically fixed in the tray after the tray is taken out, which is convenient for taking out the seedling-raising box after the subsequent seedling raising is completed, for centralized cultivation of the seedling-raising box, separate transportation and cultivation, etc.

[0007] Preferably, a seedling-raising box is snap-fitted inside the snap hole. A through hole is provided inside the seedling-raising box, and the through hole is located at the center of the seedling-raising box, and the outer surface of the seedling-raising box is in contact with the outer surface of the snap hole.

[0008] With the above technical solution, when watering and soaking, water can be discharged or enter the seedling-raising box through the through hole.

[0009] Preferably, a snap-fitting and positioning mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the tray. Through the snap-fitting and positioning mechanism, holes of the same height are pressed out of the soil added inside multiple seedling-raising boxes, which is convenient for placing seeds to improve the survival rate.

[0010] With the above technical solution, the concave column can be inserted into the inside of the seedling-raising box, so that the heights of the soil holes inserted in all the seedling-raising boxes are the same. Then seeds are put in, so that the seeds are at the same height inside the seedling-raising box, and the cultivation and germination rate of the seeds is improved.

[0011] Preferably, the snap-fitting and positioning mechanism includes: a frame. A concave column is threadedly installed on the outer surface of the frame, and the concave column is inserted into the inside of the seedling-raising box, and the seedling-raising box and the concave column are concentrically designed. Positioning protrusions are fixedly installed on the side surfaces at both ends of the frame, and the frame is located inside the tray, and the inner surface of the tray is in contact with the side surface of the frame. Positioning card slots are provided on both sides of the tray, and the positioning card slots are engaged with the positioning protrusions.

[0012] With the above technical solution, through the engagement of the positioning protrusion and the positioning card slot, the position of the frame can be fixed inside the tray, so that the concave column is always inserted into the center of the seedling-raising box.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding snap-fitting mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the tray. Through the sliding snap-fitting mechanism, the soil extruded out of the seedling-raising box by inserting the concave column is swept back into the holes of the seedling-raising box to complete soil covering.

[0014] With the above technical solution, after the soil is poured into the inside of the tray, the inside of the seedling-raising box is filled with soil. Then, holes are made through the concave column, and then the seeds are placed into the holes. Subsequently, the scraping flat plate is moved to scrape the excess soil flat, so that the soil enters the inserted holes to complete rapid soil covering.

[0015] Preferably, the sliding clamping mechanism includes: a soil scraping flat plate, both ends of the soil scraping flat plate are clamped with the outer surfaces of both sides of the tray, the tray is slidably connected to the soil scraping flat plate, and one end of the soil scraping flat plate is attached to the inner surface of the tray. A groove is provided at one end of the tray away from the soil scraping flat plate, and the groove is located above the base.

[0016] With the above technical solution, after the soil scraping flat plate moves, the soil in the seedling raising box can be leveled, so that the soil in the seedling raising box is kept consistent. Subsequently, the excess soil will follow the movement of the soil scraping flat plate and be swept into the base along the groove, and the excess soil will be centrally collected, which is convenient for subsequent excavation and reuse.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the seedling bed with movable lifting and fixing:

[0018] 1. When sowing seedlings, the tray can be inserted into the base, so that the obliquely extruded block is pushed into the tray along the inner surface of the base, and the handle lifts the tray. Subsequently, the seedling raising boxes can be inserted into the buckle holes of the tray in turn, which is convenient for reusing the used seedling raising boxes. At the same time, when the tray is taken out after sowing, the elastic support piece pushes out the obliquely extruded block, driving the buckle strip to push out and engage with the engaging groove, fixing the seedling raising box in the tray, which is convenient for centralized cultivation of the seedling raising box and convenient for taking out excellent seedlings for transportation and transplanting, etc.;

[0019] 2. After inserting the seedling raising box into the buckle hole, soil can be poured into the tray, and then the soil is leveled so that the soil enters the seedling raising box. After that, the frame is inserted into the tray, so that the positioning protrusion and the positioning card slot are engaged with each other, and the concave column can accurately insert into the inside of the seedling raising box, so that the holes inserted in the seedling raising box can be kept at the same height, the seeds put into the seedling raising box can be kept at the same height, and at the same time, the holes inserted by the concave column are always in the center of the seedling raising box, effectively improving the survival and germination rate of the seeds;

[0020] 3. After pouring the soil into the tray, by moving the soil scraping flat plate, the poured soil can be scraped into the seedling raising box, so that the amount of soil in the seedling raising box is kept consistent. As the sowing is completed, the soil scraping flat plate can be moved again to scrape the soil ejected during jacking into the holes of the seedling raising box to complete soil covering, and the excess soil will be pushed into the groove by the soil scraping flat plate and fall into the base, so that the excess soil can be centrally collected, which is convenient for subsequent reuse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the base and the tray of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure diagram of the tray and the seedling raising box of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the diagonal extrusion block and the buckle strip of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the seedling-raising box and the through hole of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the buckle hole and the tray of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the base and the tray of the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Buckle hole; 3. Tray; 4. Handle; 5. Seedling-raising box; 6. Clamping groove; 7. Through hole; 8. Frame; 9. Concave column; 10. Positioning protrusion; 11. Positioning card slot; 12. Diagonal extrusion block; 13. Elastic support piece; 14. Buckle strip; 15. Soil scraping flat plate; 16. Groove. Specific implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling-raising seedbed with mobile lifting and fixing, including a base 1, the base 1 is designed in a box-shaped concave manner, and a tray 3 is inserted and installed inside the base 1. Buckle holes 2 are evenly opened on the outer surface of the tray 3, and a seedling-raising box 5 is inserted into the buckle holes 2. The outer surface of the tray 3 fits with the inner surface of the base 1, and a strip-shaped protrusion is provided on one side of the base 1. Handles 4 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the tray 3, and the side surface of the handle 4 fits with the outer surface of the base 1. A sliding mechanism is arranged inside the tray 3. When the tray 3 is taken out of the base 1 through the sliding mechanism, the sown seedling-raising box 5 is fixed in the tray 3.

[0030] Insert the seedling-raising box 5 into the tray 3, and the entire tray 3 can be taken by the handle 4, which is convenient for moving multiple seedling-raising boxes 5.

[0031] The sliding mechanism includes: an inclined extrusion block 12 which is slidably installed inside one end of the tray 3. An elastic support piece 13 is arranged between the tray 3 and the inclined extrusion block 12, and one end of the elastic support piece 13 is attached to the side surface of the tray 3. The side of the inclined extrusion block 12 close to the base 1 is inclined. A buckle strip 14 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inclined extrusion block 12, and the buckle strip 14 is slidably connected to the base 1. A clamping groove 6 is fixedly formed on the side surface of one end of the seedling-raising box 5, and the clamping groove 6 is engaged with the buckle strip 14.

[0032] After the planting and sowing are completed, the tray 3 is pulled out through the handle 4. At this time, the inclined extrusion block 12 is separated from the base 1, and the inclined extrusion block 12 is pushed out by the elastic support piece 13, so that the inclined extrusion block 12 drives the buckle strip 14 to move, making the buckle strip 14 engaged with the clamping groove 6, and the seedling-raising box 5 inserted into the buckle hole 2 is fixed, which is convenient for moving and cultivating multiple seedling-raising boxes 5 as a whole. At the same time, after germination, the seedling-raising box 5 can be taken out of the buckle hole 2 by squeezing the inclined extrusion block 12 and pressing down the tray 3, which is convenient for moving, transporting and cultivating a single seedling-raising box 5.

[0033] A seedling-raising box 5 is snap-fitted inside the buckle hole 2. A through hole 7 is formed inside the seedling-raising box 5, and the through hole 7 is located at the center of the seedling-raising box 5. The outer surface of the seedling-raising box 5 is attached to the outer surface of the buckle hole 2.

[0034] Through the through hole 7, when the seedling-raising box 5 is watered or soaked, water can be discharged or enter through the through hole 7, so that the water moistens the soil.

[0035] A clamping and positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the tray 3. Through the clamping and positioning mechanism, holes of the same height are pressed out from the soil added inside multiple seedling-raising boxes 5, which is convenient for placing seeds to improve the survival rate.

[0036] When sowing, the tray 3 needs to be inserted into the base 1 first, then the seedling-raising box 5 is inserted into the buckle hole 2, and then the soil is poured into the seedling-raising box 5. The soil is scraped by the scraping flat plate 15, so that the soil is evenly swept into the seedling-raising box 5 to make the soil in the seedling-raising box 5 consistent. Then the frame 8 is inserted into the tray 3, so that the positioning card slot 11 is engaged with the inclined extrusion block 12, and the concave column 9 is inserted into the seedling-raising box 5, making the inserted holes of the same height, and improving the survival rate of the placed seeds.

[0037] The clamping and positioning mechanism includes: a frame 8, on the outer surface of the frame 8, a recessed column 9 is threadedly installed, and the recessed column 9 is inserted into the interior of the seedling-raising box 5, and the seedling-raising box 5 and the recessed column 9 are concentrically designed. On the two end side surfaces of the frame 8, positioning protrusions 10 are fixedly installed, and the frame 8 is located inside the tray 3, and the inner surface of the tray 3 is in contact with the side surface of the frame 8. On both sides of the tray 3, positioning card slots 11 are provided, and the positioning card slots 11 are engaged with the positioning protrusions 10.

[0038] Through the engagement of the positioning protrusion 10 and the positioning card slot 11, when the recessed column 9 is inserted into the seedling-raising box 5, it can always be at the exact center of the seedling-raising box 5, allowing enough space for the roots to extend after the seeds germinate, and at the same time, effectively maintaining the plant spacing between the seedling-raising boxes 5.

[0039] On the outer surface of the tray 3, a sliding engagement mechanism is provided. Through the sliding engagement mechanism, the soil extruded when the recessed column 9 is inserted into the seedling-raising box 5 is swept back into the holes of the seedling-raising box 5 to complete soil covering.

[0040] After placing the seeds into the holes of the seedling-raising box 5, the scraping soil flat plate 15 can be moved to sweep the soil into the seedling-raising box 5 to fill the holes and cover the seeds, and at the same time, the excess soil is swept away.

[0041] The sliding engagement mechanism includes: a scraping soil flat plate 15. The two ends of the scraping soil flat plate 15 are engaged with the outer surfaces on both sides of the tray 3, and the tray 3 and the scraping soil flat plate 15 are slidably connected. One end of the scraping soil flat plate 15 is in contact with the inner surface of the tray 3. At one end of the tray 3 away from the scraping soil flat plate 15, a groove 16 is provided, and the groove 16 is located above the base 1.

[0042] Through the scraping movement of the scraping soil flat plate 15, the excess soil in the tray 3 can be swept out of the tray 3, and the soil falls into the interior of the base 1 along the groove 16, facilitating the collection of the excess soil and facilitating subsequent reuse.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling raising bed with a movable support and fixation, comprising a base (1), the base (1) being of a box-shaped concave design, and a tray (3) is inserted and installed on the inner side of the base (1), the outer surface of the tray (3) is evenly provided with snap holes (2), and a seedling raising box (5) is inserted inside the snap holes (2), the outer surface of the tray (3) is in contact with the inner surface of the base (1), and a strip-shaped protrusion is provided on one side of the base (1), handles (4) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the tray (3), and the side surfaces of the handles (4) are in contact with the outer surface of the base (1), characterized in that: The tray (3) is provided with a sliding mechanism inside, and the sliding mechanism enables the seedling raising box (5) after sowing to be fixed inside the tray (3) when the tray (3) is taken out of the base (1).

2. A seedling raising bed with movable support and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises: an oblique extrusion block (12), the oblique extrusion block (12) being slidably mounted inside one end of the tray (3), an elastic support sheet (13) being arranged between the tray (3) and the oblique extrusion block (12), and one end of the elastic support sheet (13) being in contact with the side surface of the tray (3), the side of the oblique extrusion block (12) close to the base (1) being inclined, and a buckle strip (14) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the oblique extrusion block (12), and the buckle strip (14) being slidably connected to the base (1), and a buckle groove (6) being fixedly opened on the side surface of one end of the seedling raising box (5), and the buckle groove (6) being in contact with the buckle strip (14).

3. The seedling raising bed with movable support and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seedling raising box (5) is snap-fitted and installed inside the snap-fit ​​hole (2), a through hole (7) is provided inside the seedling raising box (5), and the through hole (7) is located at the exact center of the seedling raising box (5), and the outer surface of the seedling raising box (5) is in contact with the outer surface of the snap-fit ​​hole (2).

4. The seedling raising bed with movable support and fixation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the tray (3) is provided with a snap-fit ​​positioning mechanism, through which the soil added inside the plurality of seedling raising boxes (5) is pressed to form holes of the same height, making it easier to place seeds and improve the survival rate.

5. The seedling raising bed with movable support and fixation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​positioning mechanism comprises: a frame (8), a recessed column (9) being threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the frame (8), the recessed column (9) being inserted into the interior of the seedling raising box (5), and the seedling raising box (5) and the recessed column (9) being concentrically designed, positioning protrusions (10) being fixedly mounted on the side surfaces at both ends of the frame (8), the frame (8) being located inside the tray (3), and the inner surface of the tray (3) being in contact with the side surface of the frame (8), and positioning slots (11) being provided on both sides of the tray (3), and the positioning slots (11) being snap-fitted with the positioning protrusions (10).

6. The seedling raising bed with movable support and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the tray (3) is provided with a sliding engagement mechanism, through which the recessed column (9) is inserted into the seedling raising box (5) and the soil squeezed out is swept back into the hole of the seedling raising box (5) to complete the soil covering.

7. The seedling raising bed with movable support and fixation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding engagement mechanism comprises: a scraping plate (15), the two ends of which are engaged with the outer surfaces of both sides of the tray (3), and the tray (3) and the scraping plate (15) are slidably connected, and one end of the scraping plate (15) is in contact with the inner surface of the tray (3), and a groove (16) is provided at one end of the tray (3) away from the scraping plate (15), and the groove (16) is located above the base (1).

Images