Irrigation spraying device for black tomato planting

By designing a black tomato planting irrigation spray device with adjustment mechanism and mobile mechanism, the problems of poor irrigation effect and manual pushing labor consumption in existing equipment are solved, flexible and efficient irrigation effect and automated movement are achieved, and the planting effect and labor efficiency are improved.

CN222916745UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30NINGXIA HONGMAO AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421505764.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The water outlet nozzle of the existing black tomato planting and irrigation equipment is highly fixed, resulting in some branches being unable to obtain water replenishment directly, reducing the irrigation effect, and manual pushing device consumes physical energy when there is a large amount of water, reducing the watering efficiency.

Method used

A black tomato planting irrigation spraying device is designed, using an adjustment mechanism and a moving mechanism. The adjustment mechanism drives the pulley and conveyor belt by driving the motor to adjust the height of the nozzle to achieve flexible irrigation height adjustment. The mobile mechanism realizes automatic movement of the device through a dual-axis motor and bevel gear system to reduce manual labor.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and efficiency of irrigation, ensures that the black tomato plants can receive water supplements evenly, improves the planting effect, reduces the labor amount of manual movement, and reduces the physical consumption of the watering process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of black tomato planting, and particularly relates to a black tomato planting irrigation spraying device which comprises a bottom plate, a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a water tank is mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate, a water pump is mounted at one end of the water tank, and a three-way pipe is mounted at the output end of the water pump. Corrugated pipes are installed at the two ends of the three-way pipe, a water inlet hopper is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, a support is installed at one end of the water tank, vertical grooves are formed in the two ends of the support, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the support, and a handrail is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate. Through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the irrigation height of black tomatoes on the two sides can be adjusted, the flexibility is improved, and the planting effect is improved; and through the arrangement of the moving mechanism, the device can be automatically moved, so that the labor amount of manual movement is reduced, and the irrigation process is easier and more labor-saving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black tomato planting, in particular to an irrigation spraying device for black tomato planting. Background Technique

[0002] Black tomato is a plant of Solanaceae and Lycopersicon. Black tomato is a cultivated variety under the tomato species. Similar to ordinary tomatoes, it has well-developed roots and strong regeneration ability. The stem is of trailing type, with indeterminate growth, the plant height exceeds 2 meters, and the maturity is medium-early maturing; during the planting process of black tomatoes, irrigation is required.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN 218959681 U, a tomato planting irrigation device is disclosed, belonging to the technical field of tomato planting auxiliary tools. Aiming at the problem that due to the constant height setting of the water outlet nozzle of the irrigation device, some branches and buds of tomatoes cannot directly obtain water replenishment, resulting in poor water replenishment effect on tomato plants, including a moving base, one side of the top of the moving base is fixed with a storage bucket, one end of the surface of the moving base is fixed with a push rod, two fixing plates are fixed at one end of the other side of the top of the moving base, a connecting plate arranged in a U shape is fixed at one end of the two fixing plates, and a rotating disk is arranged at one end of the connecting plate; the utility model enables the water sprayed by the water outlet end to have a wider movement range, so that tomato plants with a certain height can fully and evenly receive water replenishment, thereby improving the water replenishment and irrigation effect of the device.

[0004] In this application, the device is moved manually. If there is a large amount of water in the storage bucket, it will be more labor-consuming to push the device during spraying, reducing the irrigation effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an irrigation spraying device for black tomato planting, which solves the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:

[0009] An irrigation spraying device for black tomato planting, including a bottom plate, a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a water tank is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, a water pump is installed at one end of the water tank, a three-way pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump, bellows are installed at both ends of the three-way pipe, a water inlet hopper is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, a bracket is installed at one end of the water tank, vertical grooves are opened at both ends of the bracket, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bracket, and a handrail is installed at one side of the upper end of the bottom plate.

[0010] Further, the adjusting mechanism includes a bearing block installed on one side of the upper end of the bracket. A driving motor is installed on the upper end of the bearing block. Slide plates are slidably connected in both vertical slots. Sprayers are installed at the mutually remote ends of the two slide plates. Two corrugated hoses are respectively connected to the two sprayers. Screws are rotatably connected in both vertical slots. The screws are threadedly connected to the slide plates. Pulley wheels are installed at the upper ends of the two screws. A conveyor belt is commonly connected for transmission between the two pulley wheels. The output end of the driving motor is connected to one of the pulley wheels.

[0011] Further, the slide plate has a T-shaped structure.

[0012] Further, the moving mechanism includes a cross base installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate. A dual-axis motor is installed on the upper end of the cross base. Connecting rods are installed at both output ends of the dual-axis motor. The connecting rods are rotatably connected to the cross base. Active bevel gears are installed at the ends of the two connecting rods. Side plates are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate. Mounting rods are rotatably connected in the two side plates. Roller wheels are installed at both ends of the two mounting rods. Driven bevel gears are installed in the middle of the outer walls of the two mounting rods.

[0013] Further, the active bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear.

[0014] Further, the two driven bevel gears are symmetrically arranged.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a black tomato planting irrigation and spraying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the present utility model, through the setting of the adjusting mechanism, the irrigation heights of the black tomatoes on both sides can be adjusted, improving flexibility and the planting effect; through the setting of the moving mechanism, the device can be automatically moved, thus reducing the labor intensity of manual movement and making the irrigation process easier and more labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving mechanism of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, water tank; 3, water inlet hopper; 4, handrail; 5, moving mechanism; 51, horizontal seat; 52, double-shaft motor; 53, connecting rod; 54, driving bevel gear; 55, side plate; 56, mounting rod; 57, roller; 58, driven bevel gear; 6, bracket; 7, vertical groove; 8, adjusting mechanism; 81, sliding plate; 82, sprinkler head; 83, screw rod; 84, pulley; 85, conveyor belt; 86, bearing block; 87, driving motor; 9, water pump; 10, three-way pipe. Specific implementation mode

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment

[0024] As Figures 1-3 shown, a black tomato planting irrigation and spraying device proposed in an embodiment of the present invention includes a bottom plate 1. A moving mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 1. A water tank 2 is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1. A water pump 9 is installed at one end of the water tank 2. A three-way pipe 10 is installed at the output end of the water pump 9. Bellows are installed at both ends of the three-way pipe 10. A water inlet hopper 3 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 2. A bracket 6 is installed at one end of the water tank 2. Vertical grooves 7 are opened at both ends of the bracket 6. An adjusting mechanism 8 is provided on the bracket 6. A handrail 4 is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1; through the water pump 9, the three-way pipe, the bellows and the sprinkler head 82, the black tomatoes on both sides can be irrigated and sprayed, improving the irrigation efficiency. And through the setting of the adjusting mechanism 8, the watering height of the black tomatoes on both sides can be adjusted, improving the flexibility and the planting effect; through the setting of the moving mechanism 5, the device can be automatically moved, thus reducing the labor intensity of manual movement and making the watering process easier and more labor-saving.

[0025] As Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the adjusting mechanism 8 includes a bearing block 86 installed on one side of the upper end of the bracket 6. A driving motor 87 is installed at the upper end of the bearing block 86. Slide plates 81 are slidably connected in both vertical slots 7. Spray nozzles 82 are installed at the mutually remote ends of the two slide plates 81. Two bellows are respectively connected to the two spray nozzles 82. Screws 83 are rotatably connected in both vertical slots 7. The screws 83 are in threaded connection with the slide plates 81. Pulley wheels 84 are installed at the upper ends of the two screws 83. A conveyor belt 85 is commonly connected in transmission between the two pulley wheels 84. The output end of the driving motor 87 is connected to one of the pulley wheels 84. By driving the pulley wheel 84 to rotate by the driving motor 87, driving the conveyor belt 85 to transmit, driving the two screws 83 to rotate, driving the slide plates 81 to slide in the vertical slots 7, thereby driving the height of the spray nozzles 82 to be adjusted, and thus the spraying height can be increased.

[0026] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the slide plate 81 has a T-shaped structure; the limiting effect is good.

[0027] As Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, the moving mechanism 5 includes a cross base 51 installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1. A dual-axis motor 52 is installed at the upper end of the cross base 51. Connecting rods 53 are installed at both output ends of the dual-axis motor 52. The connecting rods 53 are rotatably connected to the cross base 51. Driving bevel gears 54 are installed at the ends of the two connecting rods 53. Side plates 55 are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1. Mounting rods 56 are rotatably connected in the two side plates 55. Roller wheels 57 are installed at both ends of the two mounting rods 56. Driven bevel gears 58 are installed in the middle of the outer walls of the two mounting rods 56. By driving the two connecting rods 53 to rotate by the dual-axis motor 52, driving the two driving bevel gears 54 to rotate, through the meshing of the driving bevel gear 54 and the driven bevel gear 58, driving the two driven bevel gears 58 to rotate, driving the mounting rods 56 to rotate, driving the roller wheels 57 to rotate, thereby realizing movement.

[0028] As Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, the driving bevel gear 54 and the driven bevel gear 58 are meshed with each other; facilitating movement.

[0029] As Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, the two driven bevel gears 58 are symmetrically arranged; improving convenience.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A black tomato planting irrigation spraying device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A moving mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the base plate (1); a water tank (2) is installed at the upper end of the base plate (1); a water pump (9) is installed at one end of the water tank (2); a three-way pipe (10) is installed at the output end of the water pump (9); both ends of the three-way pipe (10) are installed with bellows; a water inlet hopper (3) is provided at the upper end of the water tank (2); a bracket (6) is installed at one end of the water tank (2); both ends of the bracket (6) are provided with vertical grooves (7); an adjustment mechanism (8) is provided on the bracket (6); and a handrail (4) is installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate (1).

2. The black tomato planting irrigation spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a bearing block (86) mounted on one side of the upper end of the bracket (6), a driving motor (87) being mounted on the upper end of the bearing block (86), a slide plate (81) being slidably connected in the two vertical grooves (7), a nozzle (82) being mounted on the ends of the two slide plates (81) that are away from each other, the two bellows being respectively connected to the two nozzles (82), a screw rod (83) being rotatably connected in the two vertical grooves (7), the screw rod (83) being threadedly connected to the slide plate (81), a pulley (84) being mounted on the upper end of the two screw rods (83), a conveyor belt (85) being commonly connected to the two pulleys (84), and an output end of the driving motor (87) being connected to one of the pulleys (84).

3. The black tomato planting irrigation spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide plate (81) is in a T-shaped structure.

4. The black tomato planting irrigation spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (5) comprises a horizontal seat (51) mounted at the bottom end of the base plate (1), a double-axis motor (52) being mounted at the upper end of the horizontal seat (51), connecting rods (53) being mounted at both output ends of the double-axis motor (52), the connecting rods (53) being rotatably connected to the horizontal seat (51), and driving bevel gears (54) being mounted at the ends of the two connecting rods (53), side plates (55) being mounted at both sides of the bottom end of the base plate (1), mounting rods (56) being rotatably connected in the two side plates (55), rollers (57) being mounted at both ends of the two mounting rods (56), and driven bevel gears (58) being mounted at the middle of the outer walls of the two mounting rods (56).

5. The black tomato planting irrigation spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving bevel gear (54) and the driven bevel gear (58) are meshed with each other.

6. The black tomato planting irrigation spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two driven bevel gears (58) are symmetrically arranged.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tomato planting irrigation equipment

    CN218959681U