Automatic feeding equipment for poultry breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, and discloses poultry breeding automatic feeding equipment which comprises a support, a first feeding box and a second feeding box are fixed to the support, and a feeding hopper is fixed to the outer wall of the first feeding box; through cooperative use of the connecting cover, the lead screw, the conical column, the rotary knob, the fixing plate, the conical groove and the avoiding groove, the fixing rod can be conveniently mounted or dismounted, then rapid replacement or cleaning of the stirring rod is achieved, the cleaning efficiency and convenience of the equipment are effectively improved, meanwhile, the rotary knob is in threaded fit with the lead screw, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. By means of the design, lifting of the conical column in the conical groove is achieved, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, stability is good, firm connection between the connecting cover and the fixing plate is ensured, in addition, through matched use of the inserting rod and the arc-shaped sliding groove, preliminary fixing of the connecting cover is achieved, and the safety and reliability of equipment are further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of poultry farming, and particularly to an automatic feeding device for poultry farming. Background Art

[0002] Poultry refers to birds artificially raised, mainly for obtaining their meat, eggs and feathers, and also for other purposes. Generally, they are animals of the Phasianidae and Anatidae families, such as chickens, ducks, geese, etc., and there are also birds of other families such as turkeys, pigeons, quails and various songbirds. Farming refers to the cultivation and breeding of animals and plants, including livestock farming, poultry farming, aquaculture and special breeding, etc. When raising poultry, it is necessary to feed the poultry with feed.

[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN220571306U discloses "a poultry breeding device convenient for automatic feeding", including a feeding box, a feeding control mechanism and a material distribution mechanism; feeding box: a fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall at the right end thereof, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the feeding box; feeding control mechanism: it is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall at the right end of the feeding box, and the left side of the feeding control mechanism is slidably connected to the sliding opening on the right side of the feeding box; material distribution mechanism: it is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the feeding box, and a feed cylinder is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed block. This poultry breeding device convenient for automatic feeding can thus realize reasonable automatic feeding operation for poultry breeding. The push plate slides in the sliding opening regularly to control the falling of the feed fed into the interior of the feed hopper. By the rotation of the material distribution groove corresponding to the positions of the uniformly distributed material receiving pipes, the occurrence of the situation that the feed accumulates in a pile during feeding is avoided, and direct contact between humans and poultry is preferably avoided, and it has a wide application range in the process of the automatic feeding poultry breeding device.

[0004] The automatic feeding devices for poultry farming currently popular on the market are indeed quite ingenious in design. They adopt the rotation mechanism of the material distribution groove and the carefully designed positions of the uniformly distributed material receiving pipes. The purpose of this is to avoid the phenomenon that the feed accumulates in a pile during feeding. Such a design effectively reduces the direct contact between humans and poultry, which improves the breeding safety to a certain extent and reduces the labor intensity of breeding staff. However, in the feed configuration of poultry, it usually needs to contain a certain proportion of wet feed. The reason why wet feed is widely used is that it is more easily digested and absorbed by poultry, and can more effectively meet the nutritional needs of poultry during the growth process.

[0005] However, wet feed also brings some challenges during use. One significant problem is that wet feed easily adheres to the feed hopper of the feeding device and the material control mechanism inside the feeding box. Moreover, the feed hopper and the material control mechanism are not convenient to disassemble, which makes it difficult to clean the feed hopper and the material control mechanism. This is a pain point of existing equipment. If this adhesion phenomenon is not dealt with in time, it will affect the normal distribution of feed and reduce the feeding efficiency.

[0006] The above information disclosed in this background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of this application. Therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In order to solve the problem that the feed hopper and the material control mechanism are not convenient to disassemble, which makes it difficult to clean the feed hopper and the material control mechanism, this application provides an automatic feeding device for poultry farming.

[0008] An automatic feeding device for poultry farming provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] An automatic feeding device for poultry farming includes a support. A first feeding box and a second feeding box are respectively fixed on the support. A feed hopper is fixed on the outer wall of the first feeding box. The bottoms of both the first feeding box and the second feeding box are fixed with feed pipes. Inside both of the two feed pipes, there is a screw conveyor rod rotatably connected, and on the outer walls, there are discharge pipes fixed. Inside the support, there are also two first motors installed to supply rotation for the screw conveyor rods.

[0010] The tops of the first feeding box and the second feeding box are respectively fixed with a first fixed cover and a second fixed cover. On one side of the first fixed cover and the second fixed cover, there is a first cover door and a second cover door respectively connected by hinges. On the top surface of the first fixed cover, there is a second motor. The output end of the second motor penetrates through the first fixed cover and is connected by a coupling to a connecting rod. A detachable fixing rod is installed on the connecting rod.

[0011] On the outer wall of the fixing rod, there are several stirring rods fixed, and on the top, there is a connecting cover fixed. On the outer wall of the connecting cover, there are two symmetrically distributed lead screws connected by a rotating shaft. On the two lead screws, there is a tapered column installed by threads. On the tops of the two tapered columns, there are knobs fixed. At the bottom end of the connecting rod, there is a fixing plate fixed. On the fixing plate, there are two tapered grooves for the tapered columns to insert into, and on the fixing plate, there are also two avoidance grooves for the lead screws to pass through. The avoidance grooves communicate with the tapered grooves.

[0012] Preferably, two arc-shaped chutes and jacks which are staggeredly distributed are further formed in the top surface of the fixed plate, the arc-shaped chutes communicate with the jacks, a plug rod is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting cover, and limit blocks are fixed to the tops of the two plug rods.

[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the jack is slightly larger than the diameter of the limit block.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom parts of the first feeding box and the second feeding box are in an inverted frustum shape.

[0015] Preferably, the lead screw, the conical column, the plug rod and the limit block are all made of metal.

[0016] Preferably, the height of the lead screw is greater than the height of the fixed plate.

[0017] Preferably, the fixing rod and the stirring rod are both made of stainless steel.

[0018] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] By using the connecting cover, the lead screw, the conical column, the knob, the fixed plate, the conical groove and the avoidance groove in cooperation, the fixing rod can be conveniently installed or disassembled, so as to realize the rapid replacement or cleaning of the stirring rod, effectively improving the cleaning efficiency and convenience of the equipment. At the same time, by using the thread fit of the knob and the lead screw, the lifting of the conical column in the conical groove is realized. This design is not only simple in structure and convenient to operate, but also good in stability, ensuring the firm connection between the connecting cover and the fixed plate. In addition, through the cooperation of the plug rod and the arc-shaped chute, the preliminary fixation of the connecting cover is realized, further improving the safety and reliability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of the support of the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic installation structural diagram of the stirring rod of the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 is the embodiment of the present application Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A.

[0024] Description of the reference numerals: 1, support; 2, first feeding box; 3, second feeding box; 4, first fixed cover; 5, first cover door; 6, second fixed cover; 7, second cover door; 8, feeding pipe; 9, discharging pipe; 10, auger conveyor rod; 11, first motor; 12, second motor; 13, connecting rod; 14, fixed rod; 15, connecting cover; 16, lead screw; 17, conical column; 18, knob; 19, fixed plate; 20, conical groove; 21, avoidance groove; 22, arc-shaped chute; 23, jack; 24, plug rod; 25, limit block; 26, stirring rod; 27, feed hopper. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] The following further elaborates on this application in conjunction with the Figure 1 - attached Figure 4 drawings for a more detailed description.

[0026] An embodiment of this application discloses an automatic feeding device for poultry farming. Referring to Figures 1-4 , an automatic feeding device for poultry farming includes a support 1, on which a first feeding box 2 and a second feeding box 3 are respectively fixed. An external wall of the first feeding box 2 is fixed with a feed hopper 27. Bottom ends of both the first feeding box 2 and the second feeding box 3 are fixed with feeding pipes 8. Inside both of the two feeding pipes 8, auger conveyor rods 10 are rotatably connected, and discharging pipes 9 are fixed on external walls of both of them. Inside the support 1, two first motors 11 for rotating the auger conveyor rods 10 are also installed;

[0027] At top ends of the first feeding box 2 and the second feeding box 3, a first fixed cover 4 and a second fixed cover 6 are respectively fixed. On one side of the first fixed cover 4 and the second fixed cover 6, a first cover door 5 and a second cover door 7 are respectively connected by hinges. On a top surface of the first fixed cover 4, a second motor 12 is fixed. An output end of the second motor 12 penetrates through and conveys the first fixed cover 4 and is connected with a connecting rod 13 through a coupling. A detachable fixed rod 14 is installed on the connecting rod 13;

[0028] The outer wall of the fixed rod 14 is fixed with a plurality of stirring rods 26, and the top end is fixed with a connecting cover 15. The outer wall of the connecting cover 15 is connected with two symmetrically distributed screw rods 16 through a rotating shaft. The two screw rods 16 are threadedly mounted with conical columns 17. The top ends of the two conical columns 17 are fixed with knobs 18. The bottom end of the connecting rod 13 is fixed with a fixing plate 19. The fixing plate 19 is provided with two conical grooves 20 for the conical columns 17 to be inserted. The fixing plate 19 is also provided with two avoidance grooves 21 for the screw rods 16 to pass through. The avoidance grooves 21 are communicated with the conical grooves 20. When in use, first, the first cover door 5 and the second cover door 7 can be opened, and the first cover door 5 and the second cover door 7 can be used to The feed hopper 27 can place wet feed inside the first feeding box 2, and dry feed can be placed inside the second feeding box 3. Then, the second motor 12 and the two first motors 11 are started. The second motor 12 drives the connecting rod 13 and the fixed rod 14 and the stirring rod 26 fixed thereon to rotate. During the rotation process, the stirring rod 26 can effectively prevent the wet feed from accumulating inside the first feeding box 2, reducing the adhesion of the wet feed to the box wall. At the same time, the first motor 11 drives the auger conveying rod 10 to rotate in the conveying pipe 8, and evenly delivers the feed to the feeding area of ​​the poultry through the discharge pipe 9, ensuring the uniformity and efficiency of feeding;

[0029] Next, when the equipment needs to be cleaned, the farmer can rotate the knob 18 counterclockwise to drive the tapered column 17 on the screw rod 16 to rise and fall in the tapered groove 20. When the tapered column 17 is completely pulled out of the tapered groove 20, the two screw rods 16 can be flipped. At this time, the connecting cover 15, the fixing rod 14 and the stirring rod 26 can be easily removed from the connecting rod 13, and taken out from the inside of the first feeding box 2 through the feeding hopper 27, so that the farmer can clean the equipment thoroughly, especially those parts that are easy to adhere to wet feed. This design makes it very convenient to clean the first feeding box 2 and the stirring device, and effectively solves the problem that wet feed adheres to the inside of the equipment and is difficult to clean.

[0030] In addition, the equipment is also designed with a double feeding box, the first feeding box 2 is used to store wet feed, and the second feeding box 3 is used to store dry feed. During the feeding process, the speed and working time of the two first motors 11 can be adjusted according to the actual needs and growth stage of the poultry to achieve the ratio of wet feed and dry feed and the control of feeding amount, thereby meeting the diverse nutritional needs of poultry during their growth process.

[0031] Reference Figure 4, two staggered arc-shaped chutes 22 and jacks 23 are also provided on the top surface of the fixed plate 19. The arc-shaped chutes 22 communicate with the jacks 23. A plug rod 24 is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting cover 15, and a limiting block 25 is fixed at the top end of each of the two plug rods 24; during use, when installing the connecting cover 15, the limiting block 25 is used to pass through the jack 23, and the plug rod 24 slides along the arc-shaped chute 22 until the lead screw 16 is aligned with the avoidance groove 21, facilitating the lead screw 16 to pass through the avoidance groove 21. At the same time, by using the cooperation of the limiting block 25, the jack 23 and the arc-shaped chute 22, the preliminary fixation of the connecting cover 15 can be realized. Such a design not only increases the connection stability between the connecting cover 15 and the fixed plate 19, but also makes the disassembly and installation process simpler and faster, further improving the maintainability and cleaning convenience of the equipment.

[0032] Refer to Figure 4 , the diameter of the jack 23 is slightly larger than the diameter of the limiting block 25; such a design makes it convenient for the limiting block 25 to penetrate the jack 23. This design can prevent the jamming phenomenon caused by manufacturing errors or installation errors to a certain extent, further enhancing the reliability and durability of the equipment.

[0033] Refer to Figure 2 , the bottom parts of the first feeding box 2 and the second feeding box 3 are in the shape of an inverted frustum; such a design enables the feed to flow more smoothly during the discharging process, avoiding the uneven feeding phenomenon caused by feed accumulation. At the same time, the inverted frustum shape is also beneficial to reducing the residue of the feed during the conveying process, further improving the utilization rate of the feed and reducing the breeding cost.

[0034] Refer to Figure 4 , the lead screw 16, the conical column 17, the plug rod 24 and the limiting block 25 are all made of metal; the selection of this metal material ensures the firmness and durability of the equipment components, and can withstand various environmental factors and operating pressures that may occur during poultry breeding, thereby improving the service life and stability of the equipment.

[0035] Refer to Figure 4 , the height of the lead screw 16 is greater than the height of the fixed plate 19; so that the top end of the lead screw 16 can penetrate the fixed plate 19 and expose above the fixed plate 19, facilitating the breeding personnel to operate the knob 18 and adjust the lifting of the conical column 17 in the conical groove 20 by rotating the knob 18. Such a design not only makes the operation more convenient, but also improves the maintainability and use flexibility of the equipment.

[0036] Refer to Figure 3 , the fixing rod 14 and the stirring rod 26 are both made of stainless steel; the selection of stainless steel material ensures the corrosion resistance of the fixing rod 14 and the stirring rod 26, and they can work in a humid environment for a long time without being prone to rust or damage.

[0037] The implementation principle of an automatic feeding device for poultry farming in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: When in use, first, the first cover door 5 and the second cover door 7 can be opened. The wet feed can be placed inside the first feeding box 2 by using the feed hopper 27, and at the same time, the dry feed can be placed inside the second feeding box 3. Subsequently, the second motor 12 and the two first motors 11 are started. The second motor 12 drives the connecting rod 13, the fixed rod 14 fixed thereon, and the stirring rod 26 to rotate. During the rotation of the stirring rod 26, it can effectively prevent the wet feed from accumulating inside the first feeding box 2, reducing the adhesion of the wet feed to the box wall. At the same time, the first motor 11 drives the auger conveyor rod 10 to rotate inside the feed pipe 8, and the feed is evenly discharged through the discharge pipe 9 into the feeding area of the poultry, ensuring the uniformity and efficiency of feeding;

[0038] Next, when the equipment needs to be cleaned, the breeding personnel can rotate the knob 18 counterclockwise to drive the tapered column 17 on the lead screw 16 to lift and lower in the tapered groove 20. When the tapered column 17 is completely pulled out of the tapered groove 20, the two lead screws 16 can be flipped. At this time, the connecting cover 15, the fixed rod 14, and the stirring rod 26 can be easily disassembled from the connecting rod 13 and taken out from the inside of the first feeding box 2 through the feed hopper 27, facilitating the breeding personnel to thoroughly clean the equipment, especially those parts that are prone to adhering to the wet feed. This design makes it very convenient to clean the first feeding box 2 and the stirring device, effectively solving the problem that it is difficult to clean the wet feed adhering to the inside of the equipment;

[0039] In addition, this equipment is also designed with a dual feeding box. The first feeding box 2 is used to store wet feed, and the second feeding box 3 is used to store dry feed. During the feeding process, according to the actual needs and growth stages of the poultry, by adjusting the rotation speed and working time of the two first motors 11, the ratio adjustment of the wet feed and the dry feed and the control of the feeding amount can be realized, so as to meet the diverse nutritional needs of the poultry during the growth process.

[0040] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the internal communication of two components, and can be directly connected. "Upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0041] Second: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, reference can be made to the usual designs. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0042] Finally, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0043] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for poultry farming, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: A first feeding box (2) and a second feeding box (3) are respectively fixed on the support (1); a feeding hopper (27) is fixed on the outer wall of the first feeding box (2); a feeding pipe (8) is fixed at the bottom end of each of the first feeding box (2) and the second feeding box (3); an auger conveying rod (10) is rotatably connected inside the two feeding pipes (8); and a discharge pipe (9) is fixed on the outer wall; and two first motors (11) for rotating the auger conveying rods (10) are also installed inside the support (1); A first fixed cover (4) and a second fixed cover (6) are fixed to the top of the first feeding box (2) and the second feeding box (3), respectively; a first cover door (5) and a second cover door (7) are connected to one side of the first fixed cover (4) and the second fixed cover (6) via hinges, respectively; a second motor (12) is fixed to the top surface of the first fixed cover (4); an output end of the second motor (12) passes through the first fixed cover (4) and is connected to a connecting rod (13) via a coupling; a detachable fixing rod (14) is mounted on the connecting rod (13); A plurality of stirring rods (26) are fixed to the outer wall of the fixed rod (14), and a connecting cover (15) is fixed to the top end. The outer wall of the connecting cover (15) is connected to two symmetrically distributed screw rods (16) via a rotating shaft. Conical columns (17) are installed on the two screw rods (16) via threads. The top ends of the two conical columns (17) are both fixed with knobs (18). A fixing plate (19) is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod (13). The fixing plate (19) is provided with two conical grooves (20) for the conical columns (17) to be inserted. The fixing plate (19) is also provided with two avoidance grooves (21) for the screw rods (16) to pass through. The avoidance grooves (21) are communicated with the conical grooves (20).

2. The automatic feeding equipment for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the fixing plate (19) is also provided with two staggered arc-shaped sliding grooves (22) and insertion holes (23), the arc-shaped sliding grooves (22) are in communication with the insertion holes (23), an insertion rod (24) is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting cover (15), and a limiting block (25) is fixed to the top of the two insertion rods (24).

3. The automatic feeding equipment for poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the insertion hole (23) is slightly larger than the diameter of the limiting block (25).

4. The automatic feeding equipment for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the first feeding box (2) and the second feeding box (3) are in the shape of an inverted truncated cone.

5. The automatic feeding equipment for poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw rod (16), the tapered column (17), the insert rod (24) and the limit block (25) are all made of metal.

6. The automatic feeding equipment for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the screw rod (16) is greater than the height of the fixing plate (19).

7. The automatic feeding equipment for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (14) and the stirring rod (26) are both made of stainless steel.

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