Medium biological prevention and control device
By designing a vector biological control device including a vehicle body, wheels, positioning frame, adjustment sleeve and transmission assembly, the problem of insufficient stability of the nozzle rotation and swing adjustment in the prior art is solved, and flexible swing and efficient spraying of the spray pipe are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421952632.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
When spraying the existing vector control atomizer, the rotation and swing adjustment of the nozzle is insufficient, and it needs to be continuously reversed, resulting in inconvenient operation.
A vector biological control device is designed, including a vehicle body, wheels, positioning frame, adjustment sleeve, spray pipe and transmission assembly. Through the coordination of the drive rod, drive disk, rack and gear, the swing spraying of the spray pipe is realized, the spraying range is improved, and the drive setting is reduced.
The flexible swing of the spray pipe is realized, the spray range and efficiency are improved, the complexity of the drive setting is reduced, and the device is more convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222916874U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying prevention and control, and specifically relates to a vector control device. Background Technique
[0002] Vector control is an important public health work aimed at reducing or eliminating organisms that can directly or indirectly transmit diseases and pose a threat to human health. These organisms usually include mosquitoes, flies, mice, cockroaches, etc. Regular spraying of liquid medicine in key areas can be carried out for prevention and control. For example, spraying drugs on areas around water bodies, lawns, manhole covers, etc. can reduce the density of adult mosquitoes. Spraying prevention and control devices are required during spraying.
[0003] In a vector control atomizer disclosed in the existing patent publication number CN220824964U, it includes a base. At the top of the base, there is a mobile spraying mechanism. The mobile spraying mechanism includes two mobile motors, two passive rods, four sprockets, two crawlers, a box body, a spray pump, a spray pipe, and multiple spray heads. The base can be driven to turn by controlling the output directions of the two mobile motors to be opposite. When the base moves to the working position, the spray pump can be turned on to extract the disinfectant in the box body and pump it into the spray pipe, and it is sprayed onto the environment or trees below the spray heads through multiple spray heads. At the same time, the two mobile motors can be operated to output to drive the base to move along the working position to spray the disinfectant on the corresponding environment more efficiently and labor-saving. When spraying disinfectant on trees at different positions and angles, during the process of continuously moving the base to spray the environment, the rotation motor can be turned on to output to drive the gear to rotate, thereby driving the gear ring and the inner pipe to rotate synchronously, and then driving the spray heads to make corresponding angle adjustments.
[0004] When the above-mentioned control atomizer is in use, spraying can be carried out, and the spray heads can rotate during spraying. However, when rotating, it is driven separately by motors, gears, etc. To achieve the swing of the spray heads, it is necessary to continuously rotate forward and backward, and the adjustment stability of the swing of its spray heads still needs to be improved. In view of the above problems, a vector control device is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vector control device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A vector control device includes a vehicle body and wheels installed on the vehicle body;
[0008] A positioning frame is provided on the top of the vehicle body, the bottom of the positioning frame is connected to the chassis, an adjustment sleeve is slidably sleeved on the positioning frame, a positioning assembly for fixing the sliding position of the adjustment sleeve is connected to the positioning frame, one side of the adjustment sleeve is connected to a mounting sleeve, a spraying pipe is sleeved in the mounting sleeve, and a limiting bolt for fixing the position of the spraying pipe is connected to the mounting sleeve;
[0009] A pump liquid assembly for supplying liquid to the spray pipe is installed on the top of the vehicle body;
[0010] The bottom of the chassis is connected to a rotating shaft, a gear is installed on the rotating shaft, a rack meshing with the gear is slidably set on the top of the vehicle body, one end of the rack is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a toggle rod, the top of the vehicle body is rotatably connected to a drive disk, and the toggle rod is rotatably connected to an eccentric part of the drive disk away from one end of the connecting rod, a drive rod is connected between the two groups of wheels, and a transmission assembly driven by the drive rod is installed in the vehicle body for driving the drive disk to rotate.
[0011] In an optional solution: the positioning assembly includes a fixing bolt threadedly connected to the positioning frame, the positioning frame is provided with a plurality of fixing holes threadedly matched with the fixing bolt, and the adjustment sleeve is provided with a through hole matched with the fixing bolt.
[0012] In an optional solution: a limiting block is connected inside the adjusting sleeve, a limiting sliding groove for sliding the limiting block is provided on the positioning frame, and a collar is connected to the bottom of one side of the adjusting sleeve.
[0013] In an optional solution: the pump liquid assembly includes a storage tank installed on the top of the vehicle body, a control box is installed on the top of the vehicle body, a water pump is provided in the control box, the liquid inlet end of the water pump is connected to the liquid outlet end of the storage tank, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is connected to a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe passes through the ring, and the liquid outlet end of the delivery pipe is connected to a spray pipe through a joint.
[0014] In an optional solution: the transmission assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably installed in the vehicle body, a driving bevel gear is installed on the rotating rod, the bottom of the driving disk is connected to the driven bevel gear through a driving shaft, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, a driving wheel is installed on the driving rod, a driven wheel is installed on the rotating rod, and the driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel through a synchronous belt drive.
[0015] In an optional solution: the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, the bottom of the rack is connected to a T-block, and the top of the vehicle body is provided with a T-slot for the T-block to slide.
[0016] In an optional solution: two groups of arc-shaped support plates are connected to the top of the vehicle body, and the bottom of the chassis is slidably matched with the top of the arc-shaped support plates.
[0017] In an alternative solution: a push handle is installed on one side of the vehicle body.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0019] During the movement of the device in the present utility model, the driving rod rotates, the driving disk rotates, the connecting rod is driven by the toggling rod to move horizontally back and forth, the rack moves back and forth, driving the gear to rotate back and forth, so that the chassis drives the positioning frame to swing, and the spraying pipe can swing to spray the liquid medicine, improving the spraying range and reducing the setting of the drive, which is beneficial to use;
[0020] In the present utility model, the spraying pipe can also be taken out separately for use, and the operator can perform fixed-point spraying of the liquid medicine, which is convenient for using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting component on the positioning frame in the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the top of the vehicle body in the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram inside the vehicle body in the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 11, vehicle body; 12, wheels; 13, push handle; 14, control box; 15, storage tank; 16, delivery pipe; 17, spraying pipe; 18, limit sliding groove; 19, positioning frame; 20, adjusting sleeve; 21, fixing bolt; 22, fixing hole; 23, mounting sleeve; 24, collar; 25, chassis; 26, arc-shaped support plate; 27, rotating shaft; 28, gear; 29, rack; 30, connecting rod; 31, toggling rod; 32, driving disk; 33, driving shaft; 34, driven bevel gear; 35, driving bevel gear; 36, rotating rod; 37, driven wheel; 38, driving wheel; 39, driving rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figures 1-4 , In this embodiment, a pest control device includes a vehicle body 11 and wheels 12 mounted on the vehicle body 11;
[0029] A positioning frame 19 is provided on the top of the vehicle body 11, and the bottom of the positioning frame 19 is connected to the chassis 25. An adjustment sleeve 20 is slidably sleeved on the positioning frame 19, and a positioning component for fixing the sliding position of the adjustment sleeve 20 is connected to the positioning frame 19. One side of the adjustment sleeve 20 is connected to a mounting sleeve 23, and the spraying pipe 17 is sleeved in the mounting sleeve 23. A limiting bolt for fixing the position of the spraying pipe 17 is connected to the mounting sleeve 23;
[0030] A pump assembly for supplying liquid to the spray pipe 17 is installed on the top of the vehicle body 11;
[0031] The bottom of the chassis 25 is connected to a rotating shaft 27, a gear 28 is installed on the rotating shaft 27, a rack 29 meshing with the gear 28 is slidably provided on the top of the vehicle body 11, one end of the rack 29 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 30, the connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to a toggle rod 31, the top of the vehicle body 11 is rotatably connected to a driving disk 32, the toggle rod 31 is rotatably connected to an eccentric portion of the driving disk 32 away from one end of the connecting rod 30, a driving rod 39 is connected between the two groups of wheels 12, and a transmission assembly driven by the driving rod 39 is installed in the vehicle body 11, which is used to drive the driving disk 32 to rotate;
[0032] In this embodiment, when the device is moving, the driving rod 39 rotates, the driving disk 32 rotates, and the connecting rod 30 is driven to move back and forth horizontally through the toggle rod 31, the rack 29 moves back and forth, and drives the gear 28 to rotate back and forth, so that the chassis 25 drives the positioning frame 19 to swing, and the spray pipe 17 can be swung to spray the liquid medicine, thereby increasing the spraying range and reducing the drive setting. The spray pipe 17 can also be taken out separately for use, and personnel operate to spray the liquid medicine at a fixed point.
[0033] In another embodiment, the positioning assembly includes a fixing bolt 21 threadedly connected to the positioning frame 19, the positioning frame 19 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 22 threadedly matched with the fixing bolt 21, and the adjustment sleeve 20 is provided with a through hole matched with the fixing bolt 21; by screwing the fixing bolt 21 into the corresponding fixing hole 22, the adjustment height of the adjustment sleeve 20 can be fixed.
[0034] In another embodiment, a limiting block is connected inside the adjusting sleeve 20, a limiting sliding groove 18 for the sliding of the limiting block is provided on the positioning frame 19, and a collar 24 is connected to the bottom of one side of the adjusting sleeve 20;
[0035] When the adjusting sleeve 20 slides up and down, the limiting block slides in the limiting sliding groove 18, so that the adjusting sleeve 20 can be stably adjusted.
[0036] In another embodiment, the liquid pumping assembly includes a storage tank 15 installed on the top of the vehicle body 11, a control box 14 is installed on the top of the vehicle body 11, a water pump is provided inside the control box 14, the liquid inlet end of the water pump is connected to the liquid outlet end of the storage tank 15, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is connected to a delivery pipe 16, the delivery pipe 16 passes through the collar 24, and the liquid outlet end of the delivery pipe 16 is connected to a spraying pipe 17 through a joint; the joint is an existing pipeline joint, and this application will not elaborate too much;
[0037] When the water pump works, the liquid medicine in the storage tank 15 is pumped to the delivery pipe 16 and sprayed out from the spraying pipe 17.
[0038] In another embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a rotating rod 36 rotatably installed inside the vehicle body 11, a driving bevel gear 35 is installed on the rotating rod 36, the bottom of the driving disc 32 is connected to a driven bevel gear 34 through a driving shaft 33, the driven bevel gear 34 meshes with the driving bevel gear 35, the driving shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body 11, a driving wheel 38 is installed on the driving rod 39, a driven wheel 37 is installed on the rotating rod 36, and the driven wheel 37 is connected to the driving wheel 38 through synchronous belt transmission;
[0039] When the wheel 12 rotates, the driving rod 39 rotates, thereby driving the driving rod 39 to rotate. The driving wheel 38 drives the driven wheel 37 to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous belt, the rotating rod 36 rotates, and the driving bevel gear 35 can drive the driven bevel gear 34 to rotate, thereby driving the driving disc 32 to rotate through the driving shaft 33. During the movement of the device, the driving disc 32 rotates.
[0040] In another embodiment, the rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body 11, the bottom of the rack 29 is connected to a T-shaped block, and a T-shaped groove for the sliding of the T-shaped block is provided on the top of the vehicle body 11;
[0041] The T-shaped block slides in the T-shaped groove, so that the rack 29 can stably slide horizontally.
[0042] In another embodiment, two groups of arc-shaped support plates 26 are connected to the top of the vehicle body 11, and the bottom of the chassis 25 is slidably matched with the top of the arc-shaped support plates 26; the arc-shaped support plates 26 can support the stable rotation of the chassis 25.
[0043] In another embodiment, a push handle 13 is installed on one side of the vehicle body 11; this facilitates the movement of the device.
[0044] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: During the movement of the device, the drive rod 39 rotates, the drive disk 32 rotates, and through the toggle rod 31, the connecting rod 30 is driven to reciprocate horizontally. The rack 29 reciprocates, driving the gear 28 to reciprocate, so that the chassis 25 drives the positioning frame 19 to swing, and the spraying pipe 17 can swing to spray the liquid medicine, improving the spraying range. Moreover, with fewer driving settings, the spraying pipe 17 can also be taken out separately for use, and personnel can operate to spray the liquid medicine at a fixed point;
[0045] Disconnect the delivery pipe 16 from the spraying pipe 17, unscrew the limit bolt, remove the spraying pipe 17 from the mounting sleeve 23, and then the delivery pipe 16 and the spraying pipe 17 can be reconnected, facilitating the spraying at a fixed point on the target position.
[0046] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and it is not a limitation of the present utility model in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present utility model, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A vector control device, comprising a vehicle body (11) and wheels (12) mounted on the vehicle body (11); Features: A positioning frame (19) is provided on the top of the vehicle body (11), the bottom of the positioning frame (19) is connected to a chassis (25), an adjusting sleeve (20) is slidably sleeved on the positioning frame (19), a positioning assembly for fixing the sliding position of the adjusting sleeve (20) is connected to the positioning frame (19), one side of the adjusting sleeve (20) is connected to a mounting sleeve (23), a spraying pipe (17) is sleeved inside the mounting sleeve (23), and a limiting bolt for fixing the position of the spraying pipe (17) is connected to the mounting sleeve (23); A pump assembly for supplying liquid to the spray pipe (17) is installed on the top of the vehicle body (11); The bottom of the chassis (25) is connected to a rotating shaft (27), a gear (28) is installed on the rotating shaft (27), a rack (29) meshing with the gear (28) is slidably arranged on the top of the vehicle body (11), one end of the rack (29) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (30), the connecting rod (30) is rotatably connected to a toggle rod (31), the top of the vehicle body (11) is rotatably connected to a driving disk (32), the toggle rod (31) is rotatably connected to an eccentric portion of the driving disk (32) away from one end of the connecting rod (30), wherein a driving rod (39) is connected between two groups of wheels (12), and a transmission assembly driven by the driving rod (39) is installed in the vehicle body (11) for driving the driving disk (32) to rotate.
2. A pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a fixing bolt (21) threadedly connected to a positioning frame (19); the positioning frame (19) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (22) threadedly matched with the fixing bolt (21); and the adjustment sleeve (20) is provided with a through hole matched with the fixing bolt (21).
3. The device for controlling vector pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting sleeve (20) is internally connected to a limiting block, the positioning frame (19) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (18) for the limiting block to slide, and the bottom of one side of the adjusting sleeve (20) is connected to a collar (24).
4. A device for controlling disease vectors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pump liquid assembly comprises a storage tank (15) mounted on the top of a vehicle body (11); a control box (14) is mounted on the top of the vehicle body (11); a water pump is arranged in the control box (14); a liquid inlet end of the water pump is connected to a liquid outlet end of the storage tank (15); the liquid outlet end of the water pump is connected to a delivery pipe (16); the delivery pipe (16) passes through the collar (24); and the liquid outlet end of the delivery pipe (16) is connected to a spray pipe (17) via a joint.
5. The device for controlling pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a rotating rod (36) rotatably mounted in a vehicle body (11), a driving bevel gear (35) being mounted on the rotating rod (36), a bottom of the driving plate (32) being connected to a driven bevel gear (34) via a driving shaft (33), the driven bevel gear (34) being meshed with the driving bevel gear (35), the driving shaft (33) being rotatably connected to the vehicle body (11), a driving wheel (38) being mounted on the driving rod (39), a driven wheel (37) being mounted on the rotating rod (36), and the driven wheel (37) being connected to the driving wheel (38) via a synchronous belt transmission.
6. The device for controlling vector pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected to the vehicle body (11), the bottom of the rack (29) is connected to a T-shaped block, and the top of the vehicle body (11) is provided with a T-shaped slot for the T-shaped block to slide.
7. The device for controlling pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of arc-shaped support plates (26) are connected to the top of the vehicle body (11), and the bottom of the chassis (25) is slidably matched with the top of the arc-shaped support plates (26).
8. The device for controlling disease vectors according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (13) is installed on one side of the vehicle body (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Atomizing machine for preventing and treating pathogen organisms
CN220824964U