Protective cover for collecting magnetic substances and oil stains caused by bearing abrasion of granulation roller machine
By setting up powder collection boxes and sealed silicone pads at both ends of the spindle of the roll granulator, combined with the design of the scraper, the problems of powder debris contamination and lubricant leakage are solved, and the convenience of cleaning and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421924741.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
During the granulation process of traditional roll granulators, powder debris will enter the transmission box along the outer wall of the spindle and mix with metal debris and lubricating oil, resulting in material contamination and requires users to clean continuously, which is more troublesome.
A protective cover for collecting wear magnetic substances and oil stains of granulation rolling mill bearings was designed. A powder collection box was installed on the outside of the gearbox seat and support box seat connected to both ends of the spindle, and components such as sealed silicone pads and scrapers were used to collect powder debris and prevent the leakage of lubricating oil.
The centralized collection and cleaning of powder debris is realized, which avoids the reflux of powder debris to contaminate the product, and at the same time prevents the leakage of lubricant, simplifies the cleaning process and improves product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222918633U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roll granulators, in particular to a magnetic substance and oil stain collecting protective cover for bearing wear of a granulating roll mill. Background Art
[0002] A roll granulator is a forming machine that manufactures materials into specific shapes. It mainly consists of a feeding, stirring, granulating, transmission, and lubrication system, etc. The roll granulator does not require a drying process, has a reasonable process layout, a relatively simple production process, can play an energy-saving and consumption-reducing role, has good and uniform granulation properties, is suitable for granulating various raw materials such as fertilizers, medicines, chemicals, feeds, etc., and has a high product granulation rate.
[0003] During the granulation process of traditional roll granulators, the powder debris after long-term grinding will enter the transmission box along the outer wall of the main shaft, contact and mix with the metal debris in the transmission box and the lubricating oil leaked from the bearings, and then remix into the materials, causing material contamination, which is not conducive to high-quality processing of products. Moreover, it requires users to clean continuously, which is rather troublesome. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a magnetic substance and oil stain collecting protective cover for bearing wear of a granulating roll mill.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] A magnetic substance and oil stain collecting protective cover for bearing wear of a granulating roll mill includes a gearbox seat and a support box seat. On one side of the outer walls of the gearbox seat and the support box seat, powder collecting boxes are welded. The main shaft also penetrates and is rotatably connected through the gearbox seat and the support box seat.
[0007] A pull cover is slidably connected to the top of the powder collecting box, and a side cover is hinged on the side wall of the powder collecting box.
[0008] In one group of the powder collecting boxes, a second sealing silica gel pad clamped on the outer wall of the main shaft is provided.
[0009] Preferably, a bearing oil seal extends on the outer wall of the gearbox seat, the main shaft rotates through the bearing oil seal, and the second sealing silica gel pad is closely attached to one side of the bearing oil seal.
[0010] Preferably, a clamp is detachably installed around the second sealing silica gel pad, and a roll is detachably installed in the middle part of the main shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a first sealing silica gel pad is clamped and fixed in the wall of the powder collecting box close to the roll, and the main shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall pad of the first sealing silica gel pad.
[0012] Preferably, a scraper is provided between the first sealing silica gel pad and the second sealing silica gel pad. The blade of the scraper contacts the outer wall of the main shaft, and the top end of the scraper is detachably fixed on the outer wall of the bearing oil seal.
[0013] Preferably, a lock is cooperatively installed on the outer wall of the side cover and the outer wall of the powder collection box.
[0014] The beneficial technical effects of the present utility model:
[0015] By respectively arranging a powder collection box outside the gearbox seat and the support box seat connected to both ends of the main shaft, the first sealing silica gel pad is clamped and fixed on the inner wall of the powder collection box, and the powder debris enters the powder collection box along the gap between the first sealing silica gel pad and the main shaft for centralized collection. At the same time, a clamp and a second sealing silica gel pad are arranged at the connection position of the main shaft and the bearing oil seal for isolation to prevent the leakage of the bearing lubricating oil, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the cleaning of the debris and avoiding the backflow of the debris to pollute the product. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a magnetic substance and oil stain collection protective cover for bearing wear of a granulation roll mill according to the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the gearbox seat in a magnetic substance and oil stain collection protective cover for bearing wear of a granulation roll mill according to the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of part A in a magnetic substance and oil stain collection protective cover for bearing wear of a granulation roll mill according to the present utility model.
[0019] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:
[0020] Gearbox seat; 2, Roll; 3, Powder collection box; 4, Drawer cover; 5, Side cover; 6, Lock; 7, Main shaft; 8, First sealing silica gel pad; 9, Clamp; 10, Scraper; 11, Bearing oil seal; 12, Second sealing silica gel pad; 13, Support box seat. Detailed Embodiments
[0021] To make the technical solutions of the present utility model clearer and more definite for those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the drawings, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited thereto.
[0022] As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, a magnetic substance and oil stain collection protective cover for bearing wear of a granulation roll mill provided in this embodiment includes a gearbox seat 1 and a support box seat 13. On one side of the outer walls of the gearbox seat 1 and the support box seat 13, a powder collection box 3 is welded. A main shaft 7 is also rotatably connected through the gearbox seat 1 and the support box seat 13. The gearbox seat 1 is externally connected to a driving device to drive the main shaft 7 to rotate, and the support box seat 13 is used to support the stable rotation of the other end of the main shaft 7. The same bearing oil seal 11 is also provided;
[0023] A draw cover 4 is slidably connected to the top of the powder collection box 3, and a side cover 5 is hinged on the side wall of the powder collection box 3. The draw cover 4 is limited and slides through the top chute to observe the internal powder collection situation after being opened. The side cover 5 can be opened through a lock 6 to clean the stored powder inside;
[0024] A second sealing silicone pad 12 clamped on the outer wall of the main shaft 7 is provided in one group of the powder collection boxes 3. The second sealing silicone pad 12 serves the purpose of preventing lubricating oil from leaking and at the same time conducts heat to the main shaft 7.
[0025] A bearing oil seal 11 extends on the outer wall of the gearbox seat 1, and the main shaft 7 rotates through the bearing oil seal 11. The second sealing silicone pad 12 is closely attached to one side of the bearing oil seal 11.
[0026] A clamp 9 is detachably installed around the second sealing silicone pad 12, and a roll 2 is detachably installed in the middle part of the main shaft 7. The clamp 9 can adjust and clamp the second sealing silicone pad 12.
[0027] A first sealing silicone pad 8 is clamped and fixed in the wall of the powder collection box 3 close to the roll 2. The main shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first sealing silicone pad 8. The first sealing silicone pad 8 serves to conduct heat to the main shaft 7 and reduce friction with the powder collection box 3.
[0028] A scraper 10 is provided between the first sealing silicone pad 8 and the second sealing silicone pad 12. The blade of the scraper 10 contacts the outer wall of the main shaft 7, and the top of the scraper 10 is detachably fixed on the outer wall of the bearing oil seal 11.
[0029] A lock 6 is cooperatively installed on the outer wall of the side cover 5 and the outer wall of the powder collection box 3.
[0030] The working principle of this device:
[0031] The first step: When this device is specifically used, the roll 2 is connected to the main shaft 7 by a driving device outside the gearbox seat 1, and after speed change, it drives the rotation to cooperate with the friction assembly to frictionally crush the material;
[0032] Step 2: During the crushing process, powder debris will adhere to the outer wall of the main shaft 7 and enter the powder collection box 3 through the gap between the first sealed silicone gasket 8 and the main shaft 7. Some of them will directly fall onto the bottom inside the box, and some will continue to adhere to the main shaft 7. At this time, they will be scraped off by the scraper 10 fixed on one side to keep the main shaft 7 clean. In addition, at the position where the main shaft 7 is connected to the bearing oil seal 11, the second sealed silicone gasket 12 is clamped by the clamp 9. Synchronously with the rotation of the main shaft 7, it plays a secondary sealing role for the oil seal, preventing the leakage of lubricating oil and avoiding the pollution of powder debris.
[0033] The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and its concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective cover for collecting magnetic substances and oil stains from bearing wear of a granulating roller, characterized in that: It comprises a gearbox seat (1) and a support box seat (13), a powder collecting box (3) is welded to one side of the outer wall of the gearbox seat (1) and the support box seat (13), and a main shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the gearbox seat (1) and the support box seat (13); The top of the powder collection box (3) is slidably connected to a drawer cover (4), and the side wall of the powder collection box (3) is hingedly connected to a side cover (5); A second sealing silicone pad (12) clamped on the outer wall of the main shaft (7) is arranged in one of the powder collection boxes (3).
2. A protective cover for collecting magnetic substances and oil stains from bearing wear of a granulating roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing oil seal (11) extends from the outer wall of the gearbox seat (1), the main shaft (7) rotates and penetrates the bearing oil seal (11), and the second sealing silicone pad (12) is closely attached to one side of the bearing oil seal (11).
3. A protective cover for collecting magnetic substances and oil stains from bearing wear of a granulating roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamp (9) is detachably mounted on the periphery of the second sealing silicone pad (12), and a roller (2) is detachably mounted on the middle portion of the main shaft (7).
4. A protective cover for collecting magnetic substances and oil stains from bearing wear of a granulating roller according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first sealing silicone pad (8) is clamped and fixed in the wall of the powder collection box (3) on the side close to the roller (2), and the main shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall pad of the first sealing silicone pad (8).
5. A protective cover for collecting magnetic substances and oil stains from bearing wear of a granulating roller according to claim 4, characterized in that: A scraper (10) is provided between the first sealing silicone pad (8) and the second sealing silicone pad (12); the blade of the scraper (10) is in contact with the outer wall of the main shaft (7); and the top end of the scraper (10) is detachably fixed to the outer wall of the bearing oil seal (11).
6. A protective cover for collecting magnetic substances and oil stains from bearing wear of a granulating roller according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lock (6) is mounted on the outer wall of the side cover (5) and the outer wall of the powder collection box (3).