Impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand

Abstract

The utility model discloses a washing purification quartz sand impurity separation device which comprises an L-shaped frame, two groups of supporting columns, a mounting plate and an electric control box are mounted on the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped frame, a shell is mounted at the upper ends of the two groups of supporting columns, a rotating cylinder penetrates through the interior of the shell through a bearing, an outer gear ring is sleeved on the side wall of one end of the rotating cylinder, and the outer gear ring is sleeved on the side wall of the other end of the rotating cylinder. A driving motor is mounted on the other side of the mounting plate, an extension shaft is mounted at the output end of the driving motor through a coupler, a gear and fan blades are connected to the side wall of one end of the extension shaft in a sleeving mode, two pistons are slidably mounted in the rotating cylinder, and a connecting shaft penetrates through the position between the two pistons through a sealing bearing; and an electric telescopic rod penetrates through one side of the L-shaped frame. The impurity separating device for washing and purifying the quartz sand has the beneficial effects that the rotating cylinder is adopted, so that the screening and separating degree of the quartz sand can be increased, and the use practicability of the impurity separating device for washing and purifying the quartz sand is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quartz sand processing, and more specifically, to an impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand. Background Technique

[0002] Quartz sand is a hard, wear-resistant and chemically stable silicate mineral. Before the purification process of quartz sand, a water washing device is needed to complete the water washing process of quartz sand. Before the water washing process, the impurities inside the quartz sand need to be separated and screened out. Currently, an impurity separation device is mostly used to complete the impurity separation work of quartz sand. The actual use has the advantages of simple operation, stable structure and good use effect.

[0003] The prior art discloses a quartz sand crawler type water washing integrated machine with the publication number of CN219092907U, which includes an installation shell, a water-saving mechanism, a drum cleaning component, a guide plate, a screening hole, a support plate, a drainage hole, a bottom plate, a water collecting tank, a water delivery pipe, a booster pump, a filtering box, a pumping branch pipe, a water suction pipe, a water suction pump, a drainage pipe, a water distribution pipe, a high-pressure spray head, an installation groove, a moving crawler, a filter plate and an opening groove. When it is necessary to wash quartz sand, the quartz sand is placed on the upper side of the guide plate, and it is screened through the screening hole inside the guide plate to remove unqualified quartz sand and a small part of impurities therein, and then it is introduced into the internal of the drum cleaning component. The internal work of the drum cleaning component cooperates with the high-pressure spray head to perform high-pressure flushing on the quartz sand inside it. The sewage generated during the flushing process enters the water collecting tank through the drainage hole. The booster pump is started, and the sewage is transported to the internal of the filtering box through the water delivery pipe. The large particle impurities in the water are removed through the filtration of the filter plate on the upper side inside the filtering box, so that the relatively clean water is deposited on the lower side, and it is pumped out to the water suction pipe through the pumping branch pipe. The water suction pump is started to send it into the water distribution pipe for reuse.

[0004] In the above-mentioned utility model, the guide plate and the screening hole constitute the quartz sand impurity separation structure. During actual use, the quartz sand is placed on the upper side of the guide plate and screened through the screening hole inside the guide plate. Since the guide plate is static, the screening degree will be relatively low. At the same time, when the quartz sand is poured on the upper part of the guide plate, dust will be generated. Without a dust removal structure, the dust will fill the entire working space. If the operator inhales the dust into his own lungs, it will cause harm to his own health.

[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand, which has the advantages of being able to increase the screening and separation degree of quartz sand and being able to avoid dust filling the working space, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above advantages of being able to increase the screening and separation degree of quartz sand and being able to avoid dust filling the working space, the specific technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0010] An impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand includes an L-shaped frame. Two groups of support columns, a mounting plate and an electric control box are installed on the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped frame. The upper ends of the two groups of support columns are installed with a housing, and a rotating cylinder passes through the housing through a bearing. One end side wall of the rotating cylinder is sleeved with an external gear ring. The other side of the mounting plate is installed with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is installed with an extension shaft through a coupling. One end side wall of the extension shaft is sleeved with a gear and a fan blade. Two pistons are slidably installed inside the rotating cylinder, and a connecting shaft passes through between the two pistons through a sealing bearing. An electric telescopic rod penetrates through one side of the L-shaped frame, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the connecting shaft. The other end side wall of the rotating cylinder penetrates through a feed hopper. A plurality of fixed through grooves penetrate through the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, and a screen is installed inside each of the plurality of fixed through grooves. Two inclined blocks are installed on the inner bottom surface of the housing, and a discharge pipe penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the housing.

[0011] Further, a sealing plug is arranged at the lower opening of the discharge pipe.

[0012] Further, the gear meshes with the external gear ring.

[0013] Further, a dust collecting pipe is installed on the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped frame, and a mounting filter screen is installed inside the dust collecting pipe. One end of the extension shaft penetrates through the mounting filter screen through a bearing. A cover plate penetrates through the outer wall of the dust collecting pipe, and a connecting hole plate is installed at the lower part of the cover plate. A filter bag penetrates through the connecting hole plate. One end of the dust collecting pipe is installed with a wind collecting hopper, and one end of the wind collecting hopper is installed with a connecting hose.

[0014] Further, a control panel and a storage battery are installed inside the electric control box, and the control panel is electrically connected to the storage battery, the driving motor and the electric telescopic rod through electric wires.

[0015] Further, four universal wheels are installed at the lower part of the L-shaped frame.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an impurity separation device for water-washing and purifying quartz sand, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1). The utility model adopts a rotating cylinder. When actually using the impurity separation device for water-washing and purifying quartz sand, by using the control panel to extend and retract the electric telescopic rod, two pistons can be driven into the interior of the rotating cylinder through the connecting shaft. When one end of the feed hopper is above the gap between the two pistons, quartz sand can be poured into the interior of the rotating cylinder through the feed hopper. Then, the electric telescopic rod is shortened. When one end of the feed hopper is not above the gap between the two pistons, the driving motor is operated. The output end of the driving motor can drive a gear to rotate through the extension shaft. Since the gear meshes with the external tooth ring, the rotating gear can push the external tooth ring to rotate, and the external tooth ring can drive the rotating cylinder to rotate. During this process, the quartz sand can tumble inside the rotating cylinder, and the impurities can fall into the interior of the outer shell through multiple groups of sieve meshes and multiple groups of fixed through grooves. After the impurity separation is completed, the electric telescopic rod is extended, and the left piston can push the quartz sand with impurities removed out of the interior of the rotating cylinder. This part of the quartz sand can be subjected to subsequent water-washing processes. By pulling out the sealing plug, the impurities inside the outer shell can be discharged. The two inclined blocks play a role in guiding the impurities. By setting the rotating cylinder, the screening and separation degree of the quartz sand can be increased, and the usability of the impurity separation device for water-washing and purifying quartz sand is improved.

[0019] (2). The utility model adopts a fan blade. According to the above operations, by using the control panel to operate the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor can drive a gear to rotate through the extension shaft. At the same time, the rotating extension shaft can drive the fan blade to rotate. The rotating fan blade can pump the dust and air in the working space. The dust and air can enter the interior of the dust collection pipe through the connecting hose and the air collecting hopper. The air can be discharged through the installed filter screen, and the dust particles can accumulate inside the filter bag. When the driving motor stops, the cover plate can be pulled out, and the filter bag can be taken out of the interior of the dust collection pipe for cleaning. By setting the fan blade, the working space can be prevented from being filled with dust, which provides a guarantee for the use safety of the impurity separation device for water-washing and purifying quartz sand. Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the following-described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an impurity separation device for water-washing and purifying quartz sand proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional view of the piston proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 An enlarged view of A in

[0024] Figure 4 It is proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 An enlarged view of B in

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1. L-shaped frame; 2. Support column; 3. Outer shell; 4. Rotating cylinder; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Outer gear ring; 7. Driving motor; 8. Gear; 9. Dust collecting pipe; 10. Fixed through groove; 11. Screen; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Piston; 14. Connecting shaft; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Electric control box; 18. Mounting filter screen; 19. Extension shaft; 20. Fan blade; 21. Cover plate; 22. Connecting hole plate; 23. Filter bag; 24. Air collecting hopper; 25. Connecting hose. Specific embodiments

[0027] To further illustrate the embodiments, the present utility model provides attached drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present utility model. They are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be combined with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principle of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation manners and the advantages of the present utility model. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0028] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a water-washing and purification quartz sand impurity separation device is provided.

[0029] Now, the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the attached drawings and specific embodiments, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, an impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes an L-shaped frame 1. Two support columns 2, a mounting plate 5, and an electric control box 17 are installed on the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped frame 1. The upper ends of the two support columns 2 are installed with a housing 3. A rotating cylinder 4 passes through the housing 3 through a bearing. An external toothed ring 6 is sleeved on the side wall of one end of the rotating cylinder 4. A driving motor 7 is installed on the other side of the mounting plate 5. The output end of the driving motor 7 is installed with an extension shaft 19 through a coupling. A gear 8 and a fan blade 20 are sleeved on the side wall of one end of the extension shaft 19. Two pistons 13 are slidably installed inside the rotating cylinder 4. A connecting shaft 14 passes through the two pistons 13 through a sealing bearing. An electric telescopic rod 15 passes through one side of the L-shaped frame 1. One end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is connected to the connecting shaft 14. A feed hopper 12 passes through the side wall of the other end of the rotating cylinder 4. Multiple fixed through slots 10 penetrate through the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 4. Screens 11 are installed inside the multiple fixed through slots 10. Two inclined blocks are installed on the inner bottom surface of the housing 3. A discharge pipe 16 penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the housing 3. By providing the rotating cylinder 4, the screening and separation degree of quartz sand can be increased, and the practicality of the impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand is improved.

[0030] In one embodiment, a sealing plug is provided at the lower opening of the discharge pipe 16.

[0031] In one embodiment, the gear 8 meshes with the external toothed ring 6, which is convenient for the gear 8 to push the external toothed ring 6 to rotate.

[0032] In one embodiment, a dust collection pipe 9 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped frame 1. A mounting filter screen 18 is installed inside the dust collection pipe 9. One end of the extension shaft 19 passes through the mounting filter screen 18 through a bearing. A cover plate 21 penetrates through the outer wall of the dust collection pipe 9. A connecting hole plate 22 is installed below the cover plate 21. A filter bag 23 penetrates through the connecting hole plate 22. One end of the dust collection pipe 9 is installed with a wind collecting hopper 24. One end of the wind collecting hopper 24 is installed with a connecting hose 25. By providing the fan blade 20, it is possible to avoid dust filling the working space and provide a guarantee for the use safety of the impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand.

[0033] In one embodiment, a control panel and a storage battery are installed inside the electric control box 17. The control panel is electrically connected to the storage battery, the driving motor 7, and the electric telescopic rod 15 through wires. The control panel can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art and belongs to the common knowledge in the art. Only its use is carried out without modification, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0034] In one embodiment, four universal wheels are installed at the lower part of the L-shaped frame 1. The four universal wheels can make the L-shaped frame 1 movable for use.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] When actually using the impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand, by using the control panel to extend the electric telescopic rod 15, the two groups of pistons 13 can be driven by the connecting shaft 14 to move into the interior of the rotating cylinder 4. When one end of the feed hopper 12 is above the gap between the two groups of pistons 13, quartz sand can be poured into the interior of the rotating cylinder 4 through the feed hopper 12. Then, the electric telescopic rod 15 is shortened. When one end of the feed hopper 12 is not above the gap between the two groups of pistons 13, the drive motor 7 is operated. The output end of the drive motor 7 can drive the gear 8 to rotate through the extension shaft 19. Since the gear 8 meshes with the external tooth ring 6, the rotating gear 8 can push the external tooth ring 6 to rotate, and the external tooth ring 6 can drive the rotating cylinder 4 to rotate. During this process, the quartz sand can tumble inside the rotating cylinder 4, and the impurities can fall into the interior of the housing 3 through the multiple groups of screen meshes 11 and the multiple groups of fixed through grooves 10. After the impurity separation is completed, the electric telescopic rod 15 is extended, and the left group of pistons 13 can push the quartz sand after impurity removal out of the interior of the rotating cylinder 4. This part of the quartz sand can undergo subsequent washing processes. By pulling out the sealing plug, the impurities inside the housing 3 can be discharged. The two inclined blocks play a role in guiding the impurities. By providing the rotating cylinder 4, the screening and separation degree of the quartz sand can be increased, and the practicality of the impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand is improved. At the same time, according to the above operations, by using the control panel to operate the drive motor 7, the output end of the drive motor 7 can drive the gear 8 to rotate through the extension shaft 19. At the same time, the rotating extension shaft 19 can drive the fan blade 20 to rotate, and the rotating fan blade 20 can pump the dust and air in the working space. The dust and air can enter the interior of the dust collection pipe 9 through the connecting hose 25 and the air collecting hopper 24. The air can be discharged through the installed filter screen 18, and the dust particles can gather inside the filter bag 23. When the drive motor 7 stops, the cover plate 21 can be pulled out, and the filter bag 23 can be taken out of the interior of the dust collection pipe 9 for cleaning. By providing the fan blade 20, it is possible to prevent the working space from being filled with dust, providing a guarantee for the use safety of the impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand.

[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "rotary connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Unless otherwise clearly limited, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for separating impurities from washed and purified quartz sand, characterized in that: The invention comprises an L-shaped frame (1), wherein two groups of support columns (2), a mounting plate (5) and an electric control box (17) are installed on the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped frame (1), a housing (3) is installed on the upper ends of the two groups of support columns (2), a rotating cylinder (4) is penetrated through the interior of the housing (3) via a bearing, and an outer gear ring (6) is sleeved on one end side wall of the rotating cylinder (4), a driving motor (7) is installed on the other side of the mounting plate (5), and an extension shaft (19) is installed on the output end of the driving motor (7) via a coupling, and a gear (8) and a fan blade (20) are sleeved on one end side wall of the extension shaft (19), and the inner sliding surface of the rotating cylinder (4) is provided with a plurality of gears (8) and a plurality of fan blades (20). Two groups of pistons (13) are dynamically installed, and a connecting shaft (14) passes through the two groups of pistons (13) through a sealed bearing. An electric telescopic rod (15) passes through one side of the L-shaped frame (1), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is connected to the connecting shaft (14). A feed hopper (12) passes through the side wall of the other end of the rotating cylinder (4). The inner wall of the rotating cylinder (4) passes through multiple groups of fixed through grooves (10), and screens (11) are installed inside the multiple groups of fixed through grooves (10). Two groups of inclined blocks are installed on the inner bottom surface of the outer shell (3), and a discharge pipe (16) passes through the inner bottom surface of the outer shell (3).

2. The impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plug is provided at the lower opening of the discharge pipe (16).

3. The impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (8) meshes with the outer gear ring (6).

4. The impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting pipe (9) is installed on the inner bottom surface of the L-shaped frame (1), and a filter screen (18) is installed inside the dust collecting pipe (9); one end of the extension shaft (19) passes through the filter screen (18) through a bearing; a cover plate (21) passes through the outer wall of the dust collecting pipe (9), and a connecting hole plate (22) is installed at the lower part of the cover plate (21), and a filter bag (23) passes through the inside of the connecting hole plate (22); an air collecting hopper (24) is installed at one end of the dust collecting pipe (9), and a connecting hose (25) is installed at one end of the air collecting hopper (24).

5. The impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel and a battery are installed inside the electric control box (17), and the control panel is electrically connected to the battery, the drive motor (7) and the electric telescopic rod (15) through electric wires.

6. The impurity separation device for washing and purifying quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four sets of universal wheels are installed at the lower part of the L-shaped frame (1).

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