Screening device for ganoderma lucidum spore powder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a screening device for ganoderma lucidum spore powder, which comprises a shell, a pair of sliding plates is arranged in the shell, and a screen is fixedly mounted between adjacent end faces of the pair of sliding plates; a baffle is fixedly installed between the pair of sliding plates and located above the screen, a filter screen is fixedly installed between the adjacent end faces of the pair of baffle, under the action of a driving mechanism, the filter screen and the screen can screen the ganoderma lucidum spore powder, meanwhile, the filter screen can conduct preliminary screening on the ganoderma lucidum spore powder, and therefore the ganoderma lucidum spore powder screening efficiency is improved. According to the ganoderma lucidum spore powder screening device, the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is filtered out, large impurities are reserved on the filter screen, the primarily screened ganoderma lucidum spore powder can be screened again through the screen, small impurities in the ganoderma lucidum spore powder are screened out, the screening precision can be improved, the quality of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is improved, and convenience is brought to people.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder processing, and specifically relates to a screening device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. Background Art

[0002] Ganoderma lucidum spores are extremely tiny oval reproductive cells, that is, the seeds of Ganoderma lucidum, ejected from the gills of Ganoderma lucidum during its growth and maturity period. Each Ganoderma lucidum spore is only 4-6 microns. It is a living organism with a double-wall structure, surrounded by a hard chitin cellulose on the outside. It is difficult for the human body to fully absorb it. After being broken, it is more suitable for direct absorption by the human stomach and intestines. Ganoderma lucidum spore powder has all the genetic material and health care functions of Ganoderma lucidum, and its medicinal value has been increasingly emphasized.

[0003] In traditional technology, for the impurity removal and sorting of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, it is generally carried out manually. Not only is the screening efficiency low, the impurity removal process is complex, but also multi-stage screening cannot be carried out, and its screening accuracy is relatively low, and the practical effect is poor, thus affecting the production quality of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problems proposed in the above background art, the utility model proposes a screening device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, including a housing. A pair of sliding plates are arranged inside the housing. A connecting frame is arranged inside the housing and below the sliding plates. Two ends of the connecting frame are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the pair of sliding plates;

[0005] A sieve mesh is fixedly installed between adjacent end faces of the pair of sliding plates;

[0006] A baffle is fixedly installed between the pair of sliding plates and above the sieve mesh. A filter screen is fixedly installed between adjacent end faces of the pair of baffles;

[0007] A pair of chutes are symmetrically formed on the inner side wall surface of the housing. Sliders slidingly connected to the chutes are respectively fixedly installed on end faces of the pair of sliding plates away from each other;

[0008] Fixed plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall surface of the housing. A compression spring is arranged between the fixed plate and one of the sliders;

[0009] Drive plates are respectively arranged on end faces of the pair of sliding plates away from each other. Rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall surface of the housing. A cam is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft. The outer surface of the cam is in contact connection with a side wall surface of the drive plate;

[0010] A drive mechanism for driving the pair of rotating shafts to rotate is arranged inside the housing.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a rotating rod rotatably installed inside the housing. A pair of first sprockets are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. Second sprockets are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of a pair of rotating shafts. The first sprockets and the second sprockets are interconnected by a chain. A first driving member for driving the rotating rod to rotate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall surface of the housing.

[0012] Preferably, a material cylinder is provided inside the housing and above the filter screen. Connecting columns are fixedly installed between the outer wall surface of the material cylinder and the inner wall surface of the housing;

[0013] A bearing plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the material cylinder. A connecting rod is rotatably installed between the lower end surface of the bearing plate and the lower inner end surface of the material cylinder. A second driving member for driving the connecting rod to rotate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the bearing plate;

[0014] A blanking port is formed in the lower wall of the material cylinder;

[0015] A scraping plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod. The lower end surface of the scraping plate is in sliding contact with the lower inner end surface of the material cylinder;

[0016] A stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod;

[0017] A vibration motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the material cylinder.

[0018] Preferably, a first collection box is provided inside the housing and below the sieve mesh.

[0019] Preferably, second collection boxes are respectively provided on both sides of the first collection box inside the housing.

[0020] The beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are as follows: Under the action of the driving mechanism, the rotating shaft and the cam can be rotated. The cam pushes the driving plate to move a pair of sliding plates in one direction of the housing. At the same time, under the action of the fixed plate and the compression spring, the sliding plates can be moved in the other direction of the housing, enabling the filter screen and the sieve mesh to screen the ganoderma spore powder. Meanwhile, the filter screen can conduct preliminary screening on the ganoderma spore powder, filtering out the ganoderma spore powder and leaving larger impurities on the filter screen. The sieve mesh can screen the preliminarily screened ganoderma spore powder again, removing smaller impurities therein, which can improve the screening accuracy, enhance the quality of the ganoderma spore powder, and bring convenience to people. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 The front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model is shown.

[0022] Figure 2 The front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model is shown.

[0023] Figure 3 Shows a top view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 Shows a top view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 Shows a top view sectional structural schematic diagram of the barrel of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, housing; 2, sliding plate; 3, connecting frame; 4, screen; 5, chute; 6, slider; 7, fixing plate; 8, compression spring; 9, driving plate; 10, rotating shaft; 11, cam; 12, rotating rod; 13, first sprocket; 14, second sprocket; 15, chain; 16, first driving member; 17, barrel; 18, connecting column; 19, bearing plate; 20, connecting rod; 21, second driving member; 22, blanking port; 23, scraping plate; 24, stirring rod; 25, vibration motor; 26, first collection box; 27, second collection box; 28, baffle; 29, filter screen. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] The following describes the preferred implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these implementation manners are only used to explain the technical principle of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] The present utility model provides a screening device for ganoderma spore powder, which includes a housing 1. A pair of sliding plates 2 are arranged inside the housing 1. A connecting frame 3 is arranged inside the housing 1 and below the sliding plates 2. Two ends of the connecting frame 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the pair of sliding plates 2.

[0029] There are two pairs of connecting frames 3, which can fix a pair of sliding plates 2 to each other.

[0030] A screen 4 is fixedly installed between adjacent end faces of the pair of sliding plates 2.

[0031] A baffle 28 is fixedly installed between the pair of sliding plates 2 and above the screen 4. A filter screen 29 is fixedly installed between adjacent end faces of the pair of baffles 28.

[0032] The filter screen 29 can filter out larger impurities in the ganoderma spore powder, so that the ganoderma spore powder falls onto the screen 4, while the larger impurities remain on the filter screen 29, facilitating collection by the staff.

[0033] The screen 4 can screen out smaller impurities in the ganoderma spore powder, remove the smaller impurities therein, and improve the quality of the ganoderma spore powder.

[0034] A pair of sliding grooves 5 are symmetrically formed on the inner side wall surface of the housing 1, and sliders 6 slidably connected to the sliding grooves 5 are fixedly installed on the end faces of the pair of sliding plates 2 away from each other;

[0035] The slider 6 slides in the sliding groove 5, which can drive the sliding plate 2, the connecting frame 3, the baffle 28, the filter screen 29 and the sieve 4 to move, so that the filter screen 29 and the sieve 4 can screen the ganoderma spore powder;

[0036] Fixing plates 7 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall surface of the housing 1, and a compression spring 8 is arranged between the fixing plate 7 and one of the sliders 6;

[0037] Both ends of the compression spring 8 are welded to one end face of the fixing plate 7 and one end face of one of the sliders 6 respectively, and can be relatively fixed. At the same time, the compression spring 8 can apply a force to the slider 6, so that the slider 6 drives the sliding plate 2 to move in one direction;

[0038] Drive plates 9 are respectively arranged on the end faces of the pair of sliding plates 2 away from each other. Rotating shafts 10 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall surface of the housing 1. A cam 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 10, and the outer surface of the cam 11 is in contact connection with one side wall surface of the drive plate 9;

[0039] The drive plate 9 is welded to one end face of the sliding plate 2 and can be relatively fixed. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed on the inner side wall surface of the housing 1. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 can drive the cam 11 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 11 drives the drive plate 9, the sliding plate 2, the connecting frame 3 and the sieve 4 to move in the opposite direction of the force of the compression spring 8. At this time, under the action of the rotating shaft 10, the cam 11, the drive plate 9, the sliding groove 5, the slider 6, the fixing plate 7 and the compression spring 8, the sliding plate 2 can drive the baffle 28, the filter screen 29 and the sieve 4 to move reciprocally to screen the ganoderma spore powder;

[0040] A drive mechanism for driving the pair of rotating shafts 10 to rotate is arranged in the housing 1.

[0041] Specifically, the drive mechanism includes a rotating rod 12 rotatably installed in the housing 1. A pair of first sprockets 13 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 12. Second sprockets 14 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the pair of rotating shafts 10. The first sprocket 13 and the second sprocket 14 are connected to each other through a chain 15. A first drive member 16 for driving the rotating rod 12 to rotate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall surface of the housing 1;

[0042] The first drive member 16 is a motor. The rotation of its output end can drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 12 can drive the pair of first sprockets 13 to rotate simultaneously. Under the action of the pair of chains 15, the rotation of the pair of first sprockets 13 can respectively drive the pair of second sprockets 14 to rotate simultaneously, so that the pair of second sprockets 14 can respectively drive the pair of rotating shafts 10 to rotate.

[0043] Specifically, a feed cylinder 17 is provided inside the housing 1 and above the filter screen 29. Connecting columns 18 are fixedly installed between the outer wall surface of the feed cylinder 17 and the inner wall surface of the housing 1;

[0044] The connecting columns 19 can fix the feed cylinder 17 and the housing 1 to each other. At the same time, the feed cylinder 17 facilitates the staff to add Ganoderma lucidum spore powder;

[0045] A bearing plate 19 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the feed cylinder 17. A connecting rod 20 is rotatably installed between the lower end surface of the bearing plate 19 and the inner lower end surface of the feed cylinder 17. A second driving member 21 for driving the connecting rod 20 to rotate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the bearing plate 19;

[0046] The second driving member 21 is a motor, and its output end rotation can drive the connecting rod 20 to rotate simultaneously;

[0047] A material dropping opening 22 is formed in the lower wall of the feed cylinder 17;

[0048] The material dropping opening 22 facilitates the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the feed cylinder 17 to fall onto the filter screen 29;

[0049] A scraping plate 23 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 20. The lower end surface of the scraping plate 23 is in sliding contact with the inner lower end surface of the feed cylinder 17;

[0050] The scraping plate 23 can scrape the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder on the lower wall surface of the feed cylinder 17, so that it can flow out better from the material dropping opening 22;

[0051] A stirring rod 24 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 20;

[0052] The rotation of the connecting rod 20 can drive the stirring rod 24 to rotate simultaneously, so that the stirring rod 24 stirs the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the feed cylinder 17 to prevent it from accumulating;

[0053] A vibration motor 25 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed cylinder 17;

[0054] The vibration motor 25 can vibrate the outer wall of the feed cylinder 17 to prevent the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder from adhering to the inner wall surface of the feed cylinder 17.

[0055] Specifically, a first collection box 26 is provided inside the housing 1 and below the sieve 4;

[0056] The first collection box 26 can collect the smaller impurities screened out from the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. At the same time, an opening is formed on one side wall of the housing 1, which facilitates the staff to take out the first collection box 26.

[0057] Specifically, second collection boxes 27 are respectively provided inside the housing 1 and on both sides of the first collection box 26;

[0058] The screened Ganoderma lucidum spore powder remains on the screen 4. At this time, as the screen 4 moves, the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder thereon falls from both sides into the second collecting box 27, making it convenient for the staff to collect.

[0059] Working principle: first, the staff starts the first driving member 16. The rotation of the output end of the first driving member 16 can drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 12 can drive a pair of first sprocket wheels 13 to rotate simultaneously. Under the action of a pair of chains 15, the rotation of the pair of first sprocket wheels 13 can respectively drive a pair of second sprocket wheels 14 to rotate simultaneously, so that the pair of second sprocket wheels 14 can respectively drive a pair of rotating shafts 10 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the pair of rotating shafts 10 can respectively drive a pair of cams 11 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 11 can drive one side of the driving plate 9 box housing 1 to move, so that the sliding plate 2 drives the slider 6 to slide in the slide groove 5, and the connecting frame 3, the baffle 38, the filter 29 and the screen 4 move. At the same time, the movement of the slider 6 can compress the compression spring 8, and the compression spring 8 can apply a force to the slider 6, so that the slider 6 drives the sliding plate 2, the baffle 28, the filter 29, the connecting frame 3 and the screen 4 to move in the other direction of the housing 1, so that it moves back and forth, which is convenient for screening the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. The ganoderma spore powder is put into the barrel 17, and the second driving member 21 and the vibration motor 25 are started at the same time. The vibration motor 25 can vibrate the outer wall of the barrel 17 to prevent the ganoderma spore powder from adhering to the inner wall surface of the barrel 17. The output end of the second driving member 21 rotates to drive the connecting rod 20, the scraper plate 23 and the stirring rod 24 to rotate at the same time. The stirring rod 24 can stir the ganoderma spore powder to prevent accumulation. The scraper plate 23 can scrape the ganoderma spore powder in the barrel 17 so that it can be evenly discharged from the discharge port. 22 falls onto the filter 20, which is convenient for the filter 29 to perform preliminary screening on it. The larger impurities screened out remain on the filter 29, which is convenient for the staff to collect. The screened Ganoderma lucidum spore powder falls onto the screen 4, which makes the screen 4 screen the smaller impurities therein again. At the same time, the smaller impurities fall into the first collecting box 26, which is convenient for the staff to collect. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder on the screen 4 falls from the two ends of the screen 4 into a pair of second collecting boxes 27, which is convenient for the staff to collect and brings convenience to people.

[0060] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0061] In the description of the present utility model, terms indicating directions or positional relationships such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0062] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0063] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, article, or device / equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent in these processes, articles, or devices / equipment.

[0064] So far, the technical solution of the present utility model has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A screening device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, characterized in that: It comprises a shell (1), a pair of sliding plates (2) are arranged in the shell (1), a connecting frame (3) is arranged in the shell (1) and below the sliding plates (2), and two ends of the connecting frame (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the pair of sliding plates (2); A screen (4) is fixedly installed between adjacent end surfaces of a pair of sliding plates (2); A baffle (28) is fixedly installed between the pair of sliding plates (2) and located above the screen (4), and a filter (29) is fixedly installed between adjacent end surfaces of the pair of baffles (28); A pair of slide grooves (5) are symmetrically formed on the inner side wall of the housing (1); and sliding blocks (6) slidably connected to the slide grooves (5) are respectively fixedly mounted on the end surfaces of a pair of sliding plates (2) that are away from each other. A fixing plate (7) is symmetrically provided on the inner wall surface of the housing (1), and a compression spring (8) is provided between the fixing plate (7) and one of the sliders (6); A pair of sliding plates (2) are provided with drive plates (9) at their end faces that are away from each other, and a rotating shaft (10) is symmetrically provided on the inner wall surface of the housing (1), and a cam (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (10), and the outer surface of the cam (11) is in contact with and connected to a side wall surface of the drive plate (9); A driving mechanism for driving a pair of rotating shafts (10) to rotate is arranged inside the housing (1).

2. A screening device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a rotating rod (12) rotatably mounted in the housing (1), a pair of first sprockets (13) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (12), a pair of second sprockets (14) being fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts (10), the first sprockets (13) and the second sprockets (14) being connected to each other via a chain (15), and a first driving member (16) for driving the rotating rod (12) to rotate being fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the housing (1).

3. A screening device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A barrel (17) is provided inside the housing (1) and above the filter screen (29), and a connecting column (18) is fixedly installed between the outer wall surface of the barrel (17) and the inner wall surface of the housing (1); A bearing plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the barrel (17), a connecting rod (20) is rotatably mounted between the lower end surface of the bearing plate (19) and the inner lower end surface of the barrel (17), and a second driving member (21) for driving the connecting rod (20) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bearing plate (19); A material drop opening (22) is formed in the lower wall of the barrel (17); A scraper plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting rod (20), and the lower end surface of the scraper plate (23) is in sliding contact with the inner lower end surface of the barrel (17); A stirring rod (24) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting rod (20); A vibration motor (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the barrel (17).

4. A screening device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first collecting box (26) is provided in the housing (1) and below the screen (4).

5. A screening device for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: Second collection boxes (27) are respectively arranged in the housing (1) and on both sides of the first collection box (26).

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