Quinoa processed finished product grading device

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of chenopodium quinoa willd processing, and provides a finished product grading device for chenopodium quinoa willd processing. Grading frames; the vibration unit is arranged at the upper end of the grading frame; the grading plate is movably arranged at the upper end of the grading frame and is connected with the vibration unit; the guide plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vibration unit; and the intercepting unit is arranged on the vibration unit and the guide plate and is used for intercepting the particles falling from the grading plate. Compared with the prior art, the grading device has the advantages that when the grading device is used, the intercepting unit is arranged, so that when any grading storage box below the grading plate is almost full, the intercepting unit is operated to intercept the falling space between the two guide plates, and grading workers can conveniently carry out grading on the grading storage box under the condition that the grading device does not stop working. And the graded storage boxes are replaced, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the overall working continuity is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of quinoa processing, and particularly relates to a quinoa processing finished product grading device. Background Technique

[0002] Quinoa is a plant of the genus Chenopodium in the family Chenopodiaceae, and it has extremely high nutritional value. In order to facilitate the consumption of quinoa and sell it according to the quality, the final finished product of quinoa will be graded according to the size of the grains.

[0003] However, when the existing quinoa is graded, for example: a screening device for facilitating the screening of quinoa with different particle sizes with the application number 202221829191.9, including: a base, the top center of the base is fixedly installed with a machine body, the top of the machine body is provided with a feeding mechanism, and one side of the top of the base is welded and connected with a support rod, and the number of support rods is two. The screening device for facilitating the screening of quinoa with different particle sizes provided by the utility model drives the first gear to rotate through the rotation of the second motor. Due to the action of the second gear, the transmission shaft rotates. The fixed seat ensures the stability of the transmission shaft during rotation. The transmission shaft drives the cams at both ends to rotate. Due to the action of the connecting rod, the sieve plate makes a reciprocating translational motion inside the machine body, effectively screening the quinoa on the surface of the sieve plate. The quinoa with smaller particles falls into the second collection box through the sieve plate, and the quinoa with larger particles drives the scraper to move outwards through the push rod, and effectively enters the first collection box through the guide plate, facilitating screening.

[0004] However, as time goes by, the containers for holding different grades of quinoa will gradually be filled, resulting in the inability to timely pick up the continuously falling quinoa when replacing, which leads to the need to stop the machine, affecting the overall work continuity and reducing the work efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a quinoa processing finished product grading device is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quinoa processing finished product grading device, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background technique.

[0007] The utility model is realized as follows. A quinoa processing finished product grading device includes;

[0008] A grading frame;

[0009] A vibration unit, which is arranged at the upper end of the grading frame;

[0010] A grading plate, which is movably arranged at the upper end of the grading frame and is connected to the vibration unit;

[0011] A guiding plate which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vibration unit;

[0012] An interception unit which is arranged on the vibration unit and the guiding plate to intercept the particles falling from the grading plate;

[0013] A grading storage box which is arrayedly inserted and connected at the lower end of the grading frame.

[0014] Preferably, a feeding port is fixedly installed at the top of the left end of the grading frame, a slope is fixedly installed inside the feeding port, and a material control structure is arranged on the slope to control the feeding speed and quantity;

[0015] The material control structure includes an L-shaped baffle and a displacement screw. The L-shaped baffle is movably inserted into the slope, and the displacement screw is arranged at the top of the grading frame and is in screw drive connection with the right end of the L-shaped baffle to control the movement of the L-shaped baffle.

[0016] Preferably, the interception unit includes a first positioning block, an interception cloth, a limit frame and a partition board. The first positioning block is fixedly installed inside the left guiding plate, the interception cloth is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first positioning block, a second positioning block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the interception cloth, the limit frame is fixedly installed on the vibration unit, a partition board is fixedly installed in the middle of the limit frame, a pull rope is movably inserted into the middle of the partition board, the bottom of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second positioning block, the top of the pull rope penetrates through the front side of the grading frame and is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and limit blocks are arrayedly installed on the front side of the grading frame and are in movable abutment with the clamping block.

[0017] Preferably, the vibration unit includes a pushing component and an elastic component;

[0018] A collision block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left end of the grading plate;

[0019] The elastic component includes a movable support plate and a positioning support plate. The movable support plates are arrayedly installed at the bottom of the grading plate, the positioning support plates are arrayedly installed on the surface of the grading frame, and springs are arrayedly arranged between the movable support plate and the positioning support plate.

[0020] Preferably, the grading plate is arranged in a multi-stage inclined Z shape to accelerate the falling speed of the particles.

[0021] Preferably, a discharge port is opened at the right end of the grading frame to facilitate the movement of the grading plate, and a slag box is placed on the right side of the grading frame.

[0022] Preferably, the pushing component includes a rotating rod, a transmission hub and a top block. The rotating rods are inserted into the top of the left end of the grading frame in an array. The transmission hub is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod. A transmission belt is movably sleeved on the surface of adjacent transmission hubs. The top block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod and intermittently impacts the impacted block.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: during use, by setting the interception unit, when any grading storage box below the grading plate is almost full, the interception unit is operated to intercept the falling space between the two guiding plates, so that it is convenient for the grading workers to replace the grading storage box without stopping the machine, thereby improving the work efficiency and the overall continuity of the work.

[0024] At the same time, a material control structure is set to limit the quantity and speed of the finished product particles falling each time, avoiding too many particles falling at one time and resulting in a decline in the grading effect. At the same time, by controlling the extending length of the L-shaped baffle, it is possible to avoid blockage during falling and affecting the falling of the finished product particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of a quinoa processed product grading device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the main view sectional structure of a quinoa processed product grading device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at the lower end of the top view sectional view of a quinoa processed product grading device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 is provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0030] Figure 5 is provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0031] Figure 6 is provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 of the enlarged structure of part C.

[0032] In the figure: 1 - grading frame, 2 - grading plate, 3 - rotating rod, 4 - driving hub, 5 - drive belt, 6 - top block, 7 - impacted block, 8 - movable support plate, 9 - positioning support plate, 10 - spring, 11 - guiding plate, 12 - grading storage box, 13 - slag box, 14 - discharge port, 15 - first positioning block, 16 - intercepting cloth, 17 - second positioning block, 18 - limiting frame, 19 - partition board, 20 - pulling rope, 21 - clamping block, 22 - limiting block, 23 - feeding port, 24 - slope, 25 - L-shaped baffle, 26 - displacement screw. Detailed implementation mode

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0034] The following describes in detail the specific implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0035] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a structural schematic diagram of a quinoa processed product grading device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes;

[0036] Grading frame 1;

[0037] Vibration unit, the vibration unit is arranged at the upper end of the grading frame 1;

[0038] Grading plate 2, the grading plate 2 is movably arranged at the upper end of the grading frame 1 and is connected to the vibration unit;

[0039] Guiding plate 11, the guiding plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vibration unit;

[0040] Intercepting unit, the intercepting unit is arranged on the vibration unit and the guiding plate 11 to intercept the particles falling from the grading plate 2;

[0041] Grading storage box 12, the grading storage box 12 is arrayedly inserted at the lower end of the grading frame 1.

[0042] In the embodiment of the present utility model, when in use, the particles are put on the grading plate 2, and then the vibration unit is started to vibrate, accelerating the falling speed of the particles so that they enter the lower grading storage box 12;

[0043] By setting up an interception unit, it is possible to intercept the particles that are falling between the guiding plates 11, thereby avoiding the situation that when the grading and storage box 12 is taken out, the particles continue to fall, are contaminated or the machine stops working, which affects the continuity of the work.

[0044] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feeding port 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the left end of the grading frame 1. A slope 24 is fixedly installed inside the feeding port 23. A material control structure is arranged on the slope 24 to control the feeding speed and quantity.

[0045] The material control structure includes an L-shaped baffle 25 and a displacement screw 26. The L-shaped baffle 25 is movably inserted inside the slope 24. The displacement screw 26 is arranged at the top of the grading frame 1 and is in screw drive connection with the right end of the L-shaped baffle 25 to control the movement of the L-shaped baffle 25.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present invention, when in use, the displacement screw 26 is started, so that the left end of the L-shaped baffle 25 extends out from the bottom of the slope 24, thereby restricting the quantity and speed of the finished particles falling each time, avoiding too many falling at one time, which leads to a decline in the grading effect. At the same time, by controlling the extending length of the L-shaped baffle 25, the situation of blockage during falling, which affects the falling of the finished particles, is avoided.

[0047] As Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the interception unit includes a first positioning block 15, an interception cloth 16, a limit frame 18 and a partition 19. The first positioning block 15 is fixedly installed inside the left guiding plate 11. The interception cloth 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first positioning block 15. A second positioning block 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the interception cloth 16. The limit frame 18 is fixedly installed on the vibration unit. A partition 19 is fixedly installed in the middle of the limit frame 18. A pull rope 20 is movably inserted in the middle of the partition 19. The bottom of the pull rope 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second positioning block 17. The top end of the pull rope 20 penetrates through the front side of the grading frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a clamping block 21. The front side of the grading frame 1 is arrayed with limit blocks 22 and is in movable abutment with the clamping block 21.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present utility model, when in use, when any one of the grading storage bins 12 is almost full, the clamping block 21 is pulled, the pulling rope 20 in the grading frame 1 is pulled out, and then clamped with the limiting block 22. As a result, the second positioning block 17 is driven by the pulling rope 20 to enter the limiting frame 18 and abut against the partition plate 19, thereby indirectly driving the interception cloth 16 to move through the pulling rope 20, intercepting the falling space between the two guiding plates 11. This facilitates the grading worker to replace the grading storage bin 12 when working without stopping the machine, ensuring the continuity of work is not interrupted, avoiding downtime, and improving work efficiency.

[0049] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the vibration unit includes a pushing component and an elastic component;

[0050] A collision-receiving block 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left end of the grading plate 2;

[0051] The elastic component includes a movable support plate 8 and a positioning support plate 9. The movable support plates 8 are arrayedly installed at the bottom of the grading plate 2, the positioning support plates 9 are arrayedly installed on the surface of the grading frame 1, and springs 10 are arrayedly arranged between the movable support plate 8 and the positioning support plate 9.

[0052] In the embodiment of the present utility model, when in use, the pushing component will push the grading plate 2 to move to the right against the elasticity of the spring 10, thereby reducing the distance between the movable support plate 8 and the positioning support plate 9. Subsequently, when it no longer contacts the collision-receiving block 7, under the elasticity of the spring 10, the movable support plate 8 moves away from the positioning support plate 9, causing the grading plate 2 to vibrate, thus accelerating the grading of the grading plate 2.

[0053] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the grading plate 2 is arranged in a multi-stage inclined Z shape to accelerate the falling speed of the particles.

[0054] In the embodiment of the present utility model, when in use, the grading plate 2 is arranged in a multi-stage inclined Z shape, thereby accelerating the falling speed of the particles and improving the grading speed.

[0055] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a discharge port 14 is provided at the right end of the grading frame 1 to facilitate the movement of the grading plate 2, and a slag box 13 is placed on the right side of the grading frame 1.

[0056] In the embodiment of the present utility model, when in use, the remaining residues will move along the inclination angle of the grading plate 2, and then fall into the slag crushing box 13 through the discharge port 14 to complete the collection of crushed slag. By setting the discharge port 14, the grading plate 2 will not be hindered when it moves.

[0057] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the pushing component includes a rotating rod 3, a transmission hub 4 and a top block 6. The rotating rod 3 is arrayedly inserted at the top of the left end of the grading frame 1. The transmission hub 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 3. A transmission belt 5 is movably sleeved on the surface of adjacent transmission hubs 4. The top block 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 3 and intermittently impacts the impacted block 7.

[0058] In the embodiment of the present utility model, when in use, the rotating rod 3 is started, and at the same time, the transmission hub 4 is rotated. The other rotating rods 3 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt 5, so that all the top blocks 6 rotate and intermittently impact the impacted block 7 at the bottom left of the grading plate 2, so that the grading plate 2 overcomes the elasticity of the elastic component and moves to the right, facilitating the rebound of the elastic component, causing the grading plate 2 to vibrate and accelerating the moving speed of the particles.

[0059] In the above embodiment of the present utility model, a quinoa processed product grading device is provided. When in use, the displacement screw 26 is started, so that the left end of the L-shaped baffle 25 extends out from the bottom of the slope 24, thereby restricting the quantity and speed of the finished product particles falling each time, avoiding too many particles falling at once and resulting in a decline in the grading effect. At the same time, by controlling the extending length of the L-shaped baffle 25, the situation of blockage during falling and affecting the falling of the finished product particles is avoided.

[0060] Subsequently, the finished product particles are poured into the feeding port 23, and they enter above the left side of the grading plate 2 along the slope 24, and then move along the inclination angle of the grading plate 2, and the particles meeting the current grading fall, and then enter the lower grading storage box 12 along the guiding plate 11.

[0061] Finally, the remaining crushed slag falls into the slag crushing box 13 through the discharge port 14 to complete the collection of crushed slag.

[0062] At the same time, when feeding, the rotating rod 3 is started to make the top block 6 rotate, and at the same time, the transmission hub 4 is rotated, and the other rotating rods 3 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt 5.

[0063] When the top block 6 rotates, it will intermittently hit the impacted block 7 at the left bottom of the grading plate 2, so that the grading plate 2 overcomes the elasticity of the spring 10 and moves to the right, and then the distance between the movable support plate 8 and the positioning support plate 9 becomes closer.

[0064] Subsequently, when the top block 6 is no longer in contact with the impacted block 7, under the elasticity of the spring 10, the movable support plate 8 moves away from the positioning support plate 9, so that the grading plate 2 vibrates, thus accelerating the grading of the grading plate 2.

[0065] When any one of the grading storage bins 12 is almost full, pull the latch 21 to pull out the pull rope 20 in the grading frame 1, and then engage it with the limit block 22. Thus, the second positioning block 17 is driven by the pull rope 20 to enter the limit frame 18 and abut against the partition 19. Indirectly, the intercepting cloth 16 is driven by the pull rope 20 to move, and the falling space between the two guiding plates 11 is intercepted, so that it is convenient for the grading worker to replace the grading storage bin 12 when working without stopping the machine.

[0066] Then separate the limit block 22 from the latch 21. Thus, under its own gravity, the intercepting cloth 16 returns to its original position, and the particles intercepted by it fall into the grading storage bin 12 to continue the storage work.

[0067] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grading device for quinoa processed products, characterized in that: include; Grading box; A vibration unit, wherein the vibration unit is arranged at the upper end of the grading frame; A grading plate, which is movably arranged at the upper end of the grading frame and connected to the vibration unit; A guide plate, wherein the guide plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vibration unit; An interception unit, which is arranged on the vibration unit and the guide plate to intercept particles falling from the grading plate; The grading storage box array is plugged into the lower end of the grading frame.

2. A quinoa finished product grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port is fixedly installed on the top of the left end of the grading frame, a slope is fixedly installed inside the feeding port, and a material control structure is arranged on the slope to control the speed and quantity of feeding; The material control structure includes an L-shaped baffle and a displacement screw. The L-shaped baffle is movably inserted into the interior of the slope. The displacement screw is arranged on the top of the grading frame and is spirally connected with the right end of the L-shaped baffle to control the movement of the L-shaped baffle.

3. A quinoa processed product grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intercepting unit includes a first positioning block, an intercepting cloth, a limiting frame and a partition. The first positioning block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the left guide plate, the intercepting cloth is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first positioning block, the bottom of the intercepting cloth is fixedly installed with a second positioning block, the limiting frame is fixedly installed on the vibration unit, a partition is fixedly installed in the middle of the limiting frame, a pull rope is movably inserted in the middle of the partition, the bottom of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second positioning block, the top end of the pull rope passes through the front side of the grading frame and is fixedly connected with a card block, and the front side array of the grading frame is installed with limiting blocks and movably abuts against the card blocks.

4. A quinoa processed product grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration unit includes a pushing component and an elastic component; A collision block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left end of the grading plate; The elastic component includes a movable support plate and a positioning support plate. The movable support plate array is installed at the bottom of the grading plate, and the positioning support plate array is installed on the surface of the grading frame. A spring array is arranged between the movable support plate and the positioning support plate.

5. The quinoa finished product grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grading plates are arranged in a multi-stage inclined Z shape to accelerate the falling speed of the particles.

6. A quinoa finished product grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided at the right end of the grading frame to facilitate the movement of the grading plate, and a slag box is placed on the right side of the grading frame.

7. A quinoa finished product grading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a rotating rod, a transmission hub and a top block. The rotating rod array is plugged into the top of the left end of the grading frame. The transmission hub is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod. A transmission belt is movably sleeved on the surface of the adjacent transmission hub. The top block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod and intermittently impacts the impact block.

Images