Efficient vibration cleaning sieve
By designing a material laying mechanism in the cleaning screen, including a material guide barrel, a material laying barrel and an adjustment plate, the materials are evenly spread on the screen by using the combination of a vibrating motor and a bracket, which solves the problems of material accumulation and blockage, and improves the screening quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421800119.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
When the existing cleaning screen passes through the hopper to the screen, the materials are easily piled on the screen, resulting in some materials not stacking during vibration, reducing the quality and efficiency of screening, and requiring secondary screening.
A high-efficiency vibration cleaning screen is designed, and a material laying mechanism is used, including a material guide barrel, a material laying barrel and an adjustment plate. Through the cooperation of the vibration motor and the bracket, the material is evenly spread on the screen to prevent clogging, and the discharge volume is adjusted through the adjustment plate.
The uniform screening of materials is achieved, the screening quality and efficiency are improved, the material is blocked, and the need for secondary screening is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222919061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning screens, and particularly relates to an efficient vibration cleaning screen. Background Technique
[0002] A cleaning screen is a device used for cleaning and screening materials, generally used in fields such as grain processing and feed processing. The device utilizes a screen surface with a certain aperture size, and through mechanical vibration, the materials move on the screen surface, so that fine particles pass through the screen holes, while larger particles are retained on the screen surface, thereby achieving the purpose of separating materials with different particle sizes;
[0003] When the existing cleaning screen feeds materials into the cleaning screen through a hopper, since the materials will directly impact and accumulate on the screen of the cleaning screen, when the cleaning screen vibrates, some materials will accumulate and move, resulting in a reduction in the screening quality of the cleaning screen, and the materials need to be re-screened, thus leading to a reduction in the screening efficiency of the cleaning screen. Therefore, the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN208004285U: an efficient vibration cleaning screen. This application achieves the effect of driving the moving plate to move through the cooperation of a connecting rod, a slider and a chute, thereby making the feeding amount at the material inlet controllable and achieving the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the material feeding amount. Through the motor arranged at the screening material outlet, through the cooperation of the rotating rod and the stirring rod when the motor rotates, it achieves a good loosening effect on the grains at the screening material outlet, thereby effectively preventing the problem that the screening material outlet is easily blocked. When the feeding amount of the material is reduced by the moving plate, since the materials will gradually accumulate in the material inlet, it is easy for the materials to aggregate into groups and not slide smoothly, thus gradually accumulating and forming a blockage at the feeding port. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient vibration cleaning screen, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An efficient vibrating cleaning sieve, comprising a screening box, one end of the screening box is fixedly installed with a discharge port and a slag discharge port respectively, a vibrating motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the screening box, the vibrating motor is electrically connected to an external main controller through a connecting wire, a support is further arranged at the lower end of the screening box, and the support is movably connected to the screening box through a plurality of support springs. A screen is fixedly installed in the screening box, a top cover is movably installed on the screening box, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top cover, and a material spreading mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper. The material spreading mechanism comprises a guide cylinder and a material spreading cylinder. The upper end of the guide cylinder is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feeding hopper and is located below the top cover. The upper end of the material spreading cylinder is movably installed at the lower end of the guide cylinder, and an adjusting plate is movably installed on one side of the material spreading cylinder.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, first enclosing plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide cylinder, displacement grooves are formed on the inner sides of the first enclosing plates, and a plurality of first connecting screws are inserted in the displacement grooves.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a storage groove is formed on one side of the material spreading cylinder, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the inner side of the storage groove, slots are formed in the fixing blocks, and an insertion plate is inserted between the plurality of fixing blocks. With the arrangement of the storage groove and the fixing blocks, basic conditions can be provided for the up-and-down adjustment of the adjusting plate.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the adjusting plate, and a plurality of tooth grooves are formed in the adjusting plate between the two sliding grooves. The adjusting plate is inserted through the plurality of sliding grooves on a plurality of fixing blocks in the storage groove. By arranging an adjusting plate that can be adjusted up and down in the storage groove, the distance between the bottom of the adjusting plate and the screen can be adjusted, and thus the discharge amount can be adjusted.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of engaging teeth are fixedly installed on one side of the insertion plate relative to the adjusting plate, and limiting blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the insertion plate.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting seat is arranged at one end of the fixing block, two pull rods are fixedly connected between the plurality of connecting seats, a second connecting screw is inserted in the connecting seat, and one end of the second connecting screw passes through a through hole on one side in the slot and is threadedly connected to a thread groove on one side of the insertion plate. A first compression spring is sleeved on the second connecting screw between one side in the slot and the insertion plate. Through the acting force of the first compression spring on the insertion plate, a plurality of engaging teeth on one side of the insertion plate can be clamped in the corresponding tooth grooves, so as to provide stable limitation for the adjusting plate with adjustable height.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, second enclosing plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the material spreading cylinder located above the storage groove. The second enclosing plates are inserted and installed in the corresponding displacement grooves. One end of the first connecting screw is threadedly connected to the screw groove on one side of the second enclosing plate. A second compression spring is sleeved on the first connecting screw located between the second enclosing plate and the inner side of the displacement groove. The material spreading cylinder is movably installed in the displacement groove through the cooperation of the second enclosing plate, the first connecting screw and the second compression spring. Thus, the material spreading cylinder vibrates at a certain frequency by means of the vibration of the screening box, which facilitates the uniform feeding of the material spreading cylinder and prevents blockage.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] For the high-efficiency vibration cleaning sieve of the present utility model, a material spreading mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper. The material spreading mechanism is composed of components such as a guide cylinder, a material spreading cylinder, an adjusting plate, and an inserting plate. The material spreading cylinder is movably installed between two first enclosing plates at the lower end of the guide cylinder through the second enclosing plate. It can cooperate with the adjusting plate to evenly spread the material on the sieve mesh by means of the vibration of the screening box. Thus, while ensuring the screening quality of the material, the movable material spreading cylinder also prevents the material from being blocked.
[0015] The adjusting plate is inserted and installed in the storage groove through a fixing block and an inserting plate, and the height of the adjusting plate can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the spreading thickness and the discharge amount of the material. Moreover, the inserting plate is clamped in the corresponding tooth groove through a tooth, which can ensure the stability of the limit of the adjusting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the material spreading mechanism of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the material spreading cylinder and the adjusting plate of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of part B in
[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the inserting plate structure of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, screening box; 2, discharge port; 3, slag discharge port; 4, vibration motor; 5, support; 6, support spring; 7, screen; 8, top cover; 9, feed hopper; 10, spreading mechanism; 11, guide tube; 12, spreading tube; 13, adjusting plate; 14, connecting seat; 15, first enclosing plate; 16, displacement groove; 17, first connecting screw; 18, storage groove; 19, fixing block; 20, slot; 21, insertion plate; 22, engaging teeth; 23, limiting block; 24, pull rod; 25, second connecting screw; 26, first compression spring; 27, second enclosing plate; 28, second compression spring; 29, sliding groove; 30, tooth groove. Detailed implementation mode
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the specific implementation modes.
[0024] As Figures 1-6 shown, a high-efficiency vibration cleaning sieve provided by the present utility model includes a screening box 1. A discharge port 2 and a slag discharge port 3 are respectively fixedly installed at one end of the screening box 1. A vibration motor 4 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the screening box 1. The vibration motor 4 is electrically connected to an external main controller through a connecting wire. A support 5 is further arranged at the lower end of the screening box 1. The support 5 is movably connected to the screening box 1 through a plurality of support springs 6. A screen 7 is fixedly installed inside the screening box 1. A top cover 8 is movably installed on the screening box 1. A feed hopper 9 is fixedly installed on the top cover 8. A spreading mechanism 10 is arranged at the lower end of the feed hopper 9. The spreading mechanism 10 includes a guide tube 11 and a spreading tube 12. The upper end of the guide tube 11 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feed hopper 9 and is located below the top cover 8. The upper end of the spreading tube 12 is movably installed at the lower end of the guide tube 11. An adjusting plate 13 is movably installed on one side of the spreading tube 12.
[0025] As Figures 2-5 shown, first enclosing plates 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide tube 11. Displacement grooves 16 are formed inside the first enclosing plates 15. A plurality of first connecting screws 17 are inserted into the displacement grooves 16. A storage groove 18 is formed on one side of the spreading tube 12. A plurality of fixing blocks 19 are fixedly installed inside the storage groove 18. Slots 20 are formed inside the fixing blocks 19. An insertion plate 21 is inserted between the plurality of fixing blocks 19. With the arrangement of the storage groove 18 and the fixing blocks 19, basic conditions can be provided for the up and down adjustment of the adjusting plate 13;
[0026] As Figures 4-6As shown in the figure, a plurality of sliding grooves 29 are formed in the adjusting plate 13, and a plurality of tooth grooves 30 are formed in the adjusting plate 13 between the two sliding grooves 29. The adjusting plate 13 is inserted and installed on a plurality of fixing blocks 19 in the receiving groove 18 through the plurality of sliding grooves 29. By arranging the adjustable adjusting plate 13 in the receiving groove 18, the distance between the bottom of the adjusting plate 13 and the screen 7 can be adjusted, so as to adjust the discharge amount. A plurality of engaging teeth 22 are fixedly installed on one side of the inserting plate 21 relative to the adjusting plate 13, and limiting blocks 23 are fixedly installed at both ends of the inserting plate 21. A connecting seat 14 is arranged at one end of the fixing block 19, and two pull rods 24 are fixedly connected between the plurality of connecting seats 14. A second connecting screw 25 is inserted into the connecting seat 14, and one end of the second connecting screw 25 passes through a through hole on one side in the inserting slot 20 and is threadedly connected to a screw groove on one side of the inserting plate 21. A first compression spring 26 is sleeved on the second connecting screw 25 between one side in the inserting slot 20 and the inserting plate 21. Through the acting force of the first compression spring 26 on the inserting plate 21, a plurality of engaging teeth 22 on one side of the inserting plate 21 can be engaged in the corresponding tooth grooves 30, so as to provide stable limitation for the adjusting plate 13 with adjustable height.
[0027] As Figures 2-3 shown in the figure, second enclosing plates 27 are fixedly installed on both sides of the material spreading cylinder 12 located above the receiving groove 18. The second enclosing plates 27 are inserted and installed in the corresponding displacement grooves 16. One end of the first connecting screw 17 is threadedly connected to a screw groove on one side of the second enclosing plate 27. A second compression spring 28 is sleeved on the first connecting screw 17 between the second enclosing plate 27 and the inner side of the displacement groove 16. The material spreading cylinder 12 is movably installed in the displacement groove 16 through the cooperation of the second enclosing plates 27, the first connecting screw 17 and the second compression spring 28, so that the material spreading cylinder 12 vibrates at a certain frequency by means of the vibration of the screening box 1, which is convenient for the material spreading cylinder 12 to discharge materials at a uniform speed and prevents blockage.
[0028] It should be noted that for an efficient vibrating cleaning screen of the present utility model, when feeding materials onto the screen 7 through the feeding hopper 9, the guide cylinder 11 and the material spreading cylinder 12, the materials can be fed into the material spreading cylinder 12 and the guide cylinder 11 through an external material conveying mechanism. Subsequently, the vibration motor 4 is started through an external controller, so that the screening box 1 vibrates by means of the vibration motor 4, and then the screening box 1 drives the screen 7 to vibrate synchronously, so that the screen 7 gradually discharges the materials in the material spreading cylinder 12 and the guide cylinder 11 from the channel between the adjusting plate 13 and the screen 7. At the same time, the screening box 1 also drives the guide cylinder 11 and the material spreading cylinder 12 to vibrate, so that the material spreading cylinder 12 reciprocally swings in the displacement grooves 16 of the two first enclosing plates 15 by means of the two second enclosing plates 27 due to vibration, so that the materials can continuously flow out from the channel between the adjusting plate 13 and the screen 7 and be evenly spread on the screen 7. At the same time, it also prevents the materials from being blocked in the guide cylinder 11 and the material spreading cylinder 12 and improves the screening quality of the materials.
[0029] When it is necessary to adjust the channel height between the adjusting plate 13 and the screen 7 according to the screening requirements of the material, the two pull rods 24 can be manually pulled to one side. Then, the two pull rods 24 drive a plurality of connecting seats 14 to move to one side. Further, the connecting seats 14 drive the insertion plate 21 to move to one side through the second connecting screws 25. Then, the engaging teeth 22 on one side of the insertion plate 21 disengage from the corresponding tooth grooves 30 on one side of the adjusting plate 13. Further, it is convenient for the adjusting plate 13 to move up and down on the plurality of fixing blocks 19 in the receiving groove 18 through the sliding groove 29, so as to adjust the distance between the adjusting plate 13 and the screen 7. When the adjustment of the adjusting plate 13 is completed, the pull rods 24 can be released. Then, by using the rebounding force of the first compression spring 26, the insertion plate 21 moves towards the adjusting plate 13. Then, the engaging teeth 22 on one side of the adjusting plate 13 are engaged into the corresponding tooth grooves 30, so as to limit the adjusting plate 13 and prevent the adjusting plate 13 from loosening and displacing due to the vibration of the equipment.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency vibration cleaning screen, characterized in that: The invention comprises a screening box (1), wherein a material discharge port (2) and a slag discharge port (3) are respectively fixedly mounted at one end of the screening box (1), a vibration motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the screening box (1), and the vibration motor (4) is electrically connected to an external main controller via a connecting line, a bracket (5) is further arranged at the lower end of the screening box (1), and the bracket (5) and the screening box (1) are movably connected via a plurality of supporting springs (6), a screen (7) is fixedly mounted inside the screening box (1), a top cover (8) is movably mounted on the screening box (1), and a feed hopper (9) is fixedly mounted on the top cover (8); A material spreading mechanism (10) is provided at the lower end of the feed hopper (9), and the material spreading mechanism (10) comprises a material guiding cylinder (11) and a material spreading cylinder (12), the upper end of the material guiding cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the feed hopper (9) and is located below the top cover (8), the upper end of the material spreading cylinder (12) is movably mounted on the lower end of the material guiding cylinder (11), and an adjusting plate (13) is movably mounted on one side of the material spreading cylinder (12).
2. A high-efficiency vibrating cleaning screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: First enclosure plates (15) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the material guide cylinder (11), a displacement groove (16) is provided on the inner side of the first enclosure plate (15), and a plurality of first connection screws (17) are inserted and mounted in the displacement groove (16).
3. A high-efficiency vibration cleaning screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: A receiving groove (18) is provided on one side of the material laying barrel (12), a plurality of fixed blocks (19) are fixedly installed inside the receiving groove (18), a slot (20) is provided inside the fixed block (19), and plug plates (21) are inserted and installed between the plurality of fixed blocks (19).
4. A high-efficiency vibration cleaning screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (13) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (29), and the adjustment plate (13) located between two of the slide grooves (29) is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves (30). The adjustment plate (13) is installed on a plurality of fixed blocks (19) in the storage groove (18) through the plurality of slide grooves (29).
5. The high-efficiency vibration cleaning screen according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of latching teeth (22) are fixedly mounted on one side of the plug plate (21) relative to the adjustment plate (13), and limit blocks (23) are also fixedly mounted on both ends of the plug plate (21).
6. A high-efficiency vibration cleaning screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting seat (14) is provided at one end of the fixing block (19), and two pull rods (24) are fixedly connected between the plurality of connecting seats (14). A second connecting screw (25) is inserted and installed in the connecting seat (14), and one end of the second connecting screw (25) passes through a through hole on one side of the slot (20) and is threadedly connected to a screw groove on one side of the plug plate (21). The second connecting screw (25) located between one side of the slot (20) and the plug plate (21) is sleeved with a first compression spring (26).
7. The high-efficiency vibration cleaning screen according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second enclosure (27) is fixedly installed on both sides of the material spreading barrel (12) located above the storage groove (18), and the second enclosure (27) is inserted and installed in the corresponding displacement groove (16). One end of the first connecting screw (17) is threadedly connected to a screw groove on one side of the second enclosure (27), and the first connecting screw (17) located between the second enclosure (27) and the inner side of the displacement groove (16) is sleeved with a second compression spring (28).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High -efficient vibration cleaning sieve
CN208004285U