Waste collecting assembly and machining equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste collection assembly and machining equipment, and relates to the technical field of waste collection. The waste collecting assembly comprises a base table, the base table is provided with a blowing component, a waste box, a first support and a second support, the first support and the second support are located on the two sides of the waste box respectively, the first support is provided with a first shifting needle, and the first shifting needle extends to the position above the waste box; the second support is provided with a telescopic driving piece, and the telescopic driving piece is connected with a second material stirring needle extending towards the waste box and used for driving the second material stirring needle to move towards or away from the first material stirring needle. And an air blowing opening of the material blowing part faces the material stirring areas of the first material stirring needle and the second material stirring needle. The machining equipment comprises a conveying assembly and the waste collecting assembly, and the conveying assembly is used for clamping the waste and conveying the waste to the position between the first shifting needle and the second shifting needle in the waste collecting assembly. The waste collecting assembly can effectively reduce manual labor consumption, reduce labor cost and improve machining efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste collection, in particular to a waste collection component and a processing device. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of some products, the generated waste has a certain viscosity. As a result, during the process of the conveying component clamping and sending out the viscous waste, the viscous waste will adhere to the clamping end of the conveying component and cannot be sent out. Currently, generally, manual labor is used to peel the viscous waste from the clamping end and throw it into the waste box. This consumes a large amount of manual labor, has a high cost, and has a low processing efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste collection component and a processing device to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, manual labor is used to peel the viscous waste from the clamping end and throw it into the waste box, which consumes a large amount of manual labor, has a high cost, and has a low processing efficiency.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a waste collection component, including a base platform. The base platform is provided with a blowing component, a waste box, a first support and a second support respectively located on both sides of the waste box. The first support is provided with a first material pushing needle, and the first material pushing needle extends above the waste box; the second support is provided with a telescopic driving part, and the telescopic driving part is connected with a second material pushing needle extending towards the waste box, which is used to drive the second material pushing needle to move towards or away from the first material pushing needle; the air blowing port of the blowing component faces the material pushing areas of the first material pushing needle and the second material pushing needle.

[0005] Optionally, the first support and the second support are located on opposite sides of the waste box, the first material pushing needle and the second material pushing needle extend in parallel, and the radial distance between the two is a preset distance.

[0006] Optionally, the first material pushing needle includes a first cylindrical section and a truncated first reduced-diameter cone section along the direction away from the first support; the second material pushing needle includes a second cylindrical section and a truncated second reduced-diameter cone section along the direction away from the telescopic driving part.

[0007] Optionally, the first material pushing needle and the second material pushing needle are arranged at intervals along a first horizontal direction.

[0008] Optionally, the lengths and tapers of the first reduced-diameter cone section and the second reduced-diameter cone section are equal, and the preset distance is equal to the radius of the flared end face of the first reduced-diameter cone section.

[0009] Optionally, the surfaces of the first material pushing needle and the second material pushing needle are both coated with a ceramic anti-sticking layer.

[0010] Optionally, the first support includes a first bottom plate and a first support plate fixedly provided on the first bottom plate. Both sides of the first bottom plate along the first horizontal direction are provided with first strip-shaped connection holes, and the first strip-shaped connection holes extend along the first horizontal direction and penetrate through the side walls of the corresponding sides of the first bottom plate; the waste collection assembly further includes a first connecting member, and the first connecting member passes through the first strip-shaped connection hole and is connected to the base platform;

[0011] And / or, the second support includes a second bottom plate and a second support plate fixedly provided on the second bottom plate. Both sides of the second bottom plate along the first horizontal direction are provided with second strip-shaped connection holes, and the second strip-shaped connection holes extend along the first horizontal direction and penetrate through the side walls of the corresponding sides of the second bottom plate; the waste collection assembly further includes a second connecting member, and the second connecting member passes through the second strip-shaped connection hole and is connected to the base platform.

[0012] Optionally, the first support or the telescopic driving member is provided with a material pushing detection member, and the material pushing detection member is used to detect whether the first material pushing needle and the second material pushing needle have completed waste stripping.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the waste box is provided with a through hole, a discharge hole is provided in the area of the base platform corresponding to the waste box, and a receiving box is placed in the base platform, and the receiving box is located below the discharge hole.

[0014] The present utility model further provides a processing device, which includes a conveying assembly and the above-mentioned waste collection assembly, and the conveying assembly is used to clamp waste and convey the waste to between the first material pushing needle and the second material pushing needle in the waste collection assembly.

[0015] When the waste collection assembly provided by the present utility model is in use, the clamping end of the conveying assembly clamps the viscous waste and conveys it to the material receiving space, and then the telescopic driving member drives the second material pushing needle to move towards the first material pushing needle until the second material pushing needle intersects or abuts against the first material pushing needle to realize the grasping of the waste. Then the conveying assembly releases the waste and leaves to clamp the next waste; continuously, the telescopic driving member drives the second material pushing needle to move away from the first material pushing needle, and the first material pushing needle and the second material pushing needle release the grasping of the waste; then the blowing component blows air towards the stripping ends of the first material pushing needle and the second material pushing needle to blow the waste that may adhere to them into the waste box, so as to complete the stripping of the viscous waste from the clamping end of the conveying assembly, correspondingly reducing the labor consumption of manually stripping the viscous waste, reducing the labor cost and improving the production efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 Isometric view of the waste collection assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Is Figure 1 The first perspective schematic diagram of the waste collection assembly removing the base and the accommodating box in

[0019] Figure 3 Is Figure 1 The second perspective schematic diagram of the waste collection assembly removing the base and the accommodating box in

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the relative positions of the first material pushing needle and the second material pushing needle when stripping the sticky material in the waste collection assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals:

[0022] 100 - Base; 110 - Tabletop; 200 - Blowing component; 210 - Blowing port; 300 - Waste box; 400 - First support; 410 - First material pushing needle; 411 - First cylindrical section; 412 - First reduced - diameter tapered section; 420 - First bottom plate; 421 - First strip - shaped connection hole; 430 - First support plate; 440 - Material pushing detection part; 500 - Second support; 510 - Telescopic driving part; 520 - Second material pushing needle; 521 - Second cylindrical section; 522 - Second reduced - diameter tapered section; 530 - Second bottom plate; 531 - Second strip - shaped connection hole; 540 - Second support plate; 550 - Horizontal carrier plate; 600 - Accommodating box; 710 - Material - containing space; 720 - Gripping gap. Specific embodiments

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0026] This embodiment provides a waste collection assembly, as Figure 1 shown, including a base 100. The base 100 is provided with a blowing component 200, a waste box 300, and a first support 400 and a second support 500 respectively located on both sides of the waste box 300. The first support 400 is provided with a first material pushing needle 410, and the first material pushing needle 410 extends above the waste box 300; the second support 500 is provided with a telescopic driving member 510, and the telescopic driving member 510 is connected with a second material pushing needle 520 extending towards the waste box 300, for driving the second material pushing needle 520 to move towards or away from the first material pushing needle 410; the blowing port 210 of the blowing component 200 faces the material pushing area of the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520.

[0027] This embodiment also provides a processing device, including a conveying component and the above waste collection assembly. The conveying component is used for clamping waste and conveying the waste to the area between the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520 in the waste collection assembly.

[0028] The waste collection assembly provided in this embodiment is applied to a processing device. The blowing component 200 is located at a position avoiding the conveying stroke of the conveying component, and its blowing port 210 can blow air towards the area where the material stripping ends of the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520 are located (i.e., the material pushing area); initially, the telescopic driving member 510 drives the second material pushing needle 520 to move away from the first material pushing needle 410, so as to form a material receiving space 710 between the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520; the blowing component 200 is in a closed state.

[0029] During use, the clamping end of the conveying component clamps the sticky waste and conveys it to the material receiving space 710. Subsequently, the telescopic driving member 510 drives the second material pushing needle 520 to move towards the first material pushing needle 410 until the second material pushing needle 520 intersects or abuts against the first material pushing needle 410 to grip the waste. Then the conveying component releases the waste and moves away to clamp the next waste. Subsequently, the telescopic driving member 510 drives the second material pushing needle 520 to move away from the first material pushing needle 410, and the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520 release the grip on the waste. Then the blowing component 200 blows air towards the stripping ends of the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520 to blow off the waste that may adhere to them into the waste box 300, thus completing the stripping of the sticky waste from the clamping end of the conveying component, correspondingly reducing the labor consumption of manually stripping the sticky waste, reducing the labor cost and improving the production efficiency.

[0030] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the first support 400 and the second support 500 are located on opposite sides of the waste box 300. The first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520 extend in parallel, and the radial distance between the two is a preset distance. When stripping the material, the telescopic driving member 510 drives the second material pushing needle 520 to move towards the first material pushing needle 410. After the stripping end of the second material pushing needle 520 abuts against the sticky waste, it continues to move towards the first material pushing needle 410 until there is an overlapping area at one end between the extending area of the second material pushing needle 520 and the extending area of the first material pushing needle 410. That is, along the axial direction, after the material pushing end of the second material pushing needle 520 reaches the material pushing end of the first material pushing needle 410, it continues to move a certain distance towards the first material pushing needle 410, and the two misaligned material pushing ends grip the sticky waste, and the gripping force applied to the sticky waste is relatively small, so as to facilitate the subsequent blowing off of the sticky waste, reducing the situation that the sticky material is pressed too hard and easily damaged and strung on the first material pushing needle 410 or the second material pushing needle 520 and is not easily blown off subsequently.

[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the first material pushing needle 410 includes a first cylindrical section 411 and a truncated first necking cone section 412 along the direction away from the first support 400; the second material pushing needle 520 includes a second cylindrical section 521 and a truncated second necking cone section 522 along the direction away from the telescopic driving member 510. Compared with the overall cylindrical first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520, the truncated first necking cone section 412 and the second necking cone section 522 in this embodiment are effective material pushing sections, which are easier to push the viscous waste to hold it, and the contact areas between the two and the viscous waste when holding the viscous waste are smaller. Accordingly, the strength of the viscous waste adhering to the first necking cone section 412 and the second necking cone section 522 is smaller, and it is easier to be blown off by the material blowing component 200, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the waste collection assembly.

[0032] At the same time, the stripping ends of the first necking cone section 412 and the second necking cone section 522 are both truncated planes or spherical surfaces, rather than tips. On the basis of realizing the holding of the viscous waste, it can effectively reduce the situation that the tip pierces the viscous waste and makes it string on the material pushing needle and is not easily blown off subsequently.

[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520 are arranged at intervals along the first horizontal direction. The first horizontal direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first material pushing needle 410, and the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520 are at the same height, so as to reduce the interference between the one at the higher position and the clamping end of the conveying assembly caused by the different heights of the two, or the situation that the one at the lower position may be outside the area where the viscous waste is located and cannot hold it; accordingly, it ensures the effective holding of the viscous waste by the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520, and reduces the interference with the clamping end of the conveying assembly, ensuring the coordinated use of the waste collection assembly and the conveying assembly.

[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, the lengths and tapers of the first necking cone section 412 and the second necking cone section 522 are equal, and the preset spacing is equal to the radius of the flared end face of the first necking cone section 412. The first necking cone section 412 and the second necking cone section 522 are two identical frustum cone sections. During the process of the telescopic driving member 510 driving the second material pushing needle 520 to move towards the first material pushing needle 410, as the second necking cone section 522 shown by the dashed line, when there is an overlapping area between the first necking cone section 412 and the second necking cone section 522 along the axial direction, a straight-line holding gap 720 with a constant width is formed between the conical surfaces of the second necking cone section 522 and the first necking cone section 412. As the second necking cone section 522 continues to move towards the first necking cone section 412, as the second necking cone section 522 shown by the solid line, the length of the holding gap 720 continuously increases and the width continuously decreases, thereby realizing the stable holding of the viscous waste, and the holding is only a small-area line contact, correspondingly reducing the adhesion strength of the viscous waste to the first necking cone section 412 and the second necking cone section 522, ensuring that the subsequent blowing component 200 blows off the viscous waste.

[0035] In this embodiment, the surfaces of the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520 are both coated with a ceramic anti-adhesion layer. The setting of the ceramic anti-adhesion layer can effectively reduce the adhesion strength of the viscous waste to the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520, thereby further ensuring that the blowing component 200 blows off the viscous waste, and correspondingly further ensuring the cooperation of the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520 for stripping the material.

[0036] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the first support 400 includes a first bottom plate 420 and a first support plate 430 fixedly arranged on the first bottom plate 420. First strip-shaped connection holes 421 are provided on both sides of the first bottom plate 420 along the first horizontal direction, and the first strip-shaped connection holes 421 extend along the first horizontal direction and penetrate through the side wall of the corresponding side of the first bottom plate 420; the waste collection assembly further includes a first connecting member, and the first connecting member passes through the first strip-shaped connection holes 421 and is connected to the base 100. The first material pushing needle 410 is arranged on the first support plate 430; specifically, the base 100 is provided with a first threaded hole, the first connecting member is a first screw, the screw of the first screw passes through the first strip-shaped connection holes 421 from top to bottom or through its through hole and is screwed into the first threaded hole. When not tightened, the position of the first bottom plate 420 can be adjusted along the first horizontal direction. After the position adjustment is completed, the first screw is locked, thereby realizing the adjustment of the radial preset spacing between the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520. Within the driving stroke of the telescopic driving member 510, the holding gap 720 is adjusted to adapt to viscous waste of different volumes, correspondingly improving the applicable range of the waste collection assembly.

[0037] Similarly, in this embodiment, as Figures 1 - 3As shown, the second support 500 includes a second base plate 530 and a second support plate 540 fixed to the second base plate 530. Second strip-shaped connection holes 531 are provided on both sides of the second base plate 530 along the first horizontal direction. The second strip-shaped connection holes 531 extend along the first horizontal direction and penetrate through the side walls of the corresponding sides of the second base plate 530. The waste collection assembly further includes a second connecting member, and the second connecting member passes through the second strip-shaped connection holes 531 and is connected to the base 100. Specifically, a horizontal carrier plate 550 may be fixed to the top end of the second support plate 540, and the telescopic driving member 510 is installed on the horizontal carrier plate 550. The base plate is provided with a second threaded hole, and the second connecting member is a second screw. The screw of the second screw passes through the second strip-shaped connection hole 531 from top to bottom or through its through hole and is screwed into the second threaded hole. When not tightened, the position of the second base plate 530 can be adjusted along the first horizontal direction. After the position adjustment is completed, the second screw is locked, so as to realize the adjustment of the radial preset distance between the second material pushing needle 520 and the first material pushing needle 410. Within the driving stroke of the telescopic driving member 510, the grasping gap 720 is adjusted to adapt to viscous waste of different volumes, thereby further improving the applicable range of the waste collection assembly.

[0038] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the first support 400 or the telescopic driving member 510 is provided with a material pushing detection member 440, and the material pushing detection member 440 is used to detect whether the waste has been peeled off by the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520. The material pushing detection member 440, the telescopic driving member 510, the blowing member 200 and the conveying assembly are all communicatively connected to the control module of the processing equipment, and the control module can control the start and stop of the four. When in use, after the blowing member 200 finishes blowing, the material pushing detection member 440 detects whether the viscous waste still adheres to the stripping ends of the first material pushing needle 410 or the second material pushing needle 520. If so, the signal of uncompleted waste stripping is fed back to the control module, and the control module correspondingly controls the blowing member 200 to blow the material pushing area again until the material pushing detection member 440 detects that the viscous waste has been separated from the stripping ends of the first material pushing needle 410 and the second material pushing needle 520. The material pushing detection member 440 feeds back the signal of completed waste stripping to the control module, and the control module correspondingly controls to turn off the blowing member 200 and continue to strip the next viscous waste.

[0039] In this embodiment, as Figure 3As shown, the bottom of the waste box 300 is provided with a through hole. A discharge hole is provided in the area of the base 100 corresponding to the waste box 300. A receiving box 600 is placed in the base 100, and the receiving box 600 is located below the discharge hole. The volume of the receiving box 600 is larger than that of the waste box 300. After the peeled sticky waste falls into the waste box 300, it continues to fall downward through the discharge hole into the receiving box 600. On the basis of accommodating a larger amount of sticky waste, the occupation of the space of the tabletop 110 of the base 100 by the waste box 300 is reduced; when there is more sticky waste in the receiving box 600, the receiving box 600 can be directly taken out and the sticky waste can be poured to a designated position, thereby improving the convenience of pouring the sticky waste and correspondingly improving the convenience of use of the waste collection assembly.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste collection assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (100), wherein the base (100) is provided with a blowing component (200), a waste box (300), and a first support (400) and a second support (500) respectively located on both sides of the waste box (300), wherein the first support (400) is provided with a first material dispensing needle (410), and the first material dispensing needle (410) extends to the top of the waste box (300); the second support (500) is provided with a telescopic driving component (510), and the telescopic driving component (510) is connected with a second material dispensing needle (520) extending toward the waste box (300) and is used to drive the second material dispensing needle (520) to move toward or away from the first material dispensing needle (410); and the air blowing port (210) of the blowing component (200) is directed toward the dispensing areas of the first material dispensing needle (410) and the second material dispensing needle (520).

2. The waste collection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The first support (400) and the second support (500) are located on opposite sides of the waste box (300), the first material dispensing needle (410) and the second material dispensing needle (520) extend in parallel, and the radial distance between the two is a preset distance.

3. The waste collection assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that The first material discharging needle (410) includes a first cylindrical section (411) and a truncated first tapered section (412) along a direction away from the first support (400); the second material discharging needle (520) includes a second cylindrical section (521) and a truncated second tapered section (522) along a direction away from the telescopic driving member (510).

4. The waste collection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that The first material selecting needle (410) and the second material selecting needle (520) are arranged at intervals along a first horizontal direction.

5. The waste collection assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that The lengths and tapers of the first tapered cone section (412) and the second tapered cone section (522) are equal, and the preset spacing is equal to the radius of the expanded end surface of the first tapered cone section (412).

6. The waste collection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of the first material dispensing needle (410) and the second material dispensing needle (520) are both coated with a ceramic anti-sticking layer.

7. The waste collection assembly according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that The first support (400) comprises a first bottom plate (420) and a first support plate (430) fixed to the first bottom plate (420), the first bottom plate (420) is provided with first strip-shaped connecting holes (421) on both sides along the first horizontal direction, the first strip-shaped connecting holes (421) extend along the first horizontal direction and pass through the side walls of the corresponding sides of the first bottom plate (420); the waste collection assembly further comprises a first connecting member, the first connecting member is passed through the first strip-shaped connecting hole (421) and connected to the base (100); And / or, the second support (500) includes a second base plate (530) and a second support plate (540) fixed to the second base plate (530), the second base plate (530) is provided with second strip-shaped connecting holes (531) on both sides along the first horizontal direction, the second strip-shaped connecting holes (531) extend along the first horizontal direction and pass through the side walls of the corresponding sides of the second base plate (530); the waste collection assembly also includes a second connecting member, the second connecting member is passed through the second strip-shaped connecting hole (531) and is connected to the base (100).

8. The waste collection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first support (400) or the telescopic driving member (510) is provided with a material shifting detection member (440), and the material shifting detection member (440) is used to detect whether the first material shifting needle (410) and the second material shifting needle (520) have completed waste material stripping.

9. The waste collection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the waste box (300) is through-set, and the base (100) and the corresponding areas of the waste box (300) are provided with discharge holes, and a containing box (600) is placed inside the base (100), and the containing box (600) is located below the discharge hole.

10. A processing equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying component and the waste collecting component according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the conveying component is used for clamping waste and conveying the waste to between the first material selecting needle (410) and the second material selecting needle (520) in the waste collecting component.

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