Pipeline outer wall scrap treatment equipment for petroleum pipeline welding
By designing a device including motor, crank, connecting rod, conical cover and sleeve, the problem of uneven grinding in the debris treatment equipment for pipe welding for oil pipelines is solved, uniform grinding of the outer wall of the pipeline is achieved, and the applicability of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421424489.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
Some oil pipeline welding pipe outer wall debris treatment equipment only grinds the pipe part through the wire wheel, which will cause uneven grinding.
A device including a base plate, a motor, a crank, a connecting rod, a tapered cover, a roller bead, a sleeve and a polishing plate is designed. The crank and a connecting rod are driven by the motor to push the tapered cover and a sleeve to move on the outer wall of the pipe, and uniform polishing is achieved using a polishing plate.
The outer wall of the pipe is fully and evenly polished, which solves the problem of uneven polishing, and can replace the sleeve according to the diameter of the pipe, improving the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222920151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding debris cleaning, in particular to a pipeline outer wall debris treatment device for oil pipeline welding. Background Technique
[0002] An oil pipeline is a metal pipeline used for transporting oil. At the same time, oil pipelines are also connected together as a whole by welding multiple single pipelines. Oil pipeline welding is a process of connecting the two ends or pipe segments of a pipeline together, usually achieved through welding. Pipeline welding is a crucial link in the oil industry because it directly relates to the sealing, strength, and stability of the pipeline. After the oil pipeline is welded, debris will adhere to the surface of the pipeline. To avoid affecting subsequent anti-corrosion work, a debris treatment device is often used to clean the debris on the outer wall of the pipeline.
[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent document with the publication number CN213889384U discloses a pipeline outer wall debris treatment device for oil pipeline welding, including a housing. Two through holes are opened on the front surface of the housing, and the inner walls of the two through holes are rotatably connected with rotating shafts. Magnet wheels are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. A fixed square pipe is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the housing, and a sliding square column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed square pipe. The bottom end of the sliding square column is fixedly connected with a motor box, and a rotating motor is arranged inside the motor box. The output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a wire wheel. For this pipeline outer wall debris treatment device for oil pipeline welding, by setting magnet wheels, a rotating motor, a rotating motor, a wire wheel, a compression spring, and a sliding square column, it is convenient to start the rotating motor and the rotating motor to move the device on the outer wall of the pipeline and clean the debris, which is convenient for grinding the pipeline and effectively improves the operation efficiency. However, this patent does not consider that only grinding a part of the pipeline with a wire wheel will cause uneven grinding. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a pipeline outer wall debris treatment device for oil pipeline welding, aiming to improve the problem that some pipeline outer wall debris treatment devices for oil pipeline welding only grind a part of the pipeline with a wire wheel, resulting in uneven grinding.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A device for processing debris on the outer wall of a pipeline used for welding oil pipelines, including a bottom plate, on the upper surface of which a support assembly is provided. A motor is provided on top of the bottom plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a crank. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crank, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a conical cover, inside which a roller bead is provided. A fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller bead, and a first sleeve is provided on the side wall of the fixing bolt. A second sleeve is provided on the lower surface of the first sleeve. Grinding plates are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of both the first sleeve and the second sleeve.
[0006] Through the above technical solutions, the effect of fully and evenly grinding the outer wall of the pipeline is achieved.
[0007] Further, the support assembly includes a support rod, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the motor.
[0008] Through the above technical solutions, the effect of supporting the motor is achieved.
[0009] Further, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sleeve, and a bolt sleeve is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe.
[0010] Through the above technical solutions, the effect of facilitating the installation of other parts is achieved.
[0011] Further, the inner side wall of the bolt sleeve is threadedly connected to the side wall of the fixing bolt, and the first sleeve is connected to the fixing bolt through the bolt sleeve.
[0012] Through the above technical solutions, the effect of fixedly installing the first sleeve is achieved.
[0013] Further, a hinge is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sleeve, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve are connected through the hinge.
[0014] Through the above technical solutions, the effect of connecting the first sleeve and the second sleeve is achieved.
[0015] Further, inclined surfaces are provided inside both the first sleeve and the second sleeve. Extension plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of both the first sleeve and the second sleeve, and fixing bolts are provided inside the extension plates.
[0016] Through the above technical solutions, the effect of making the first sleeve and the second sleeve fit together is achieved. The inclined surfaces are used for discharging debris.
[0017] Further, the fixing bolt penetrates through the side wall of the extension plate and extends to the bottom, and a nut is threadedly connected to the side wall of the fixing bolt.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the effect of fixing the first sleeve and the second sleeve is achieved.
[0019] Furthermore, a counterweight is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and universal wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the effect of facilitating the movement of the device is achieved.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation among the motor, the crank, the connecting rod, the connecting rod, the conical cover, the roller beads, the first sleeve, the second sleeve and the grinding plate, the effect of fully and evenly grinding is achieved, solving the problem that some devices for processing debris on the outer wall of pipelines for oil pipeline welding only grind part of the pipeline locally through wire wheels, resulting in uneven grinding. The grinding effect of the device is improved through the above structure.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation among the fixing bolt, the connecting pipe, the bolt sleeve, the extension plate, the fixing bolt and the nut, the effect of replacing the sleeve according to the diameter of the pipeline can be achieved, solving the problem that the diameter of the pipeline processed by some devices for processing debris on the outer wall of pipelines for oil pipeline welding is fixed and cannot be adjusted. The practicability of the device is improved through the above structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a device for processing debris on the outer wall of an oil pipeline for oil pipeline welding proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is a crank structure diagram of a device for processing debris on the outer wall of an oil pipeline for oil pipeline welding proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is a structure diagram of the first sleeve of a device for processing debris on the outer wall of an oil pipeline for oil pipeline welding proposed by the utility model.
[0027] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:
[0028] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Motor; 4. Crank; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Conical cover; 8. Roller beads; 9. Fixing bolt; 10. First sleeve; 11. Second sleeve; 12. Hinge; 13. Grinding plate; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Bolt sleeve; 16. Extension plate; 17. Fixing bolt; 18. Nut; 19. Counterweight; 20. Universal wheel; 21. Inclined plane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a device for processing debris on the outer wall of an oil pipeline for welding the oil pipeline, including a bottom plate 1. A support assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. A motor 3 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. The output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a crank 4. A connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crank 4. A connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 5. One end of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a conical cover 7. A roller bead 8 is arranged inside the conical cover 7. A fixing bolt 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller bead 8. A sleeve one 10 is arranged on the side wall of the fixing bolt 9. A sleeve two 11 is arranged on the lower surface of the sleeve one 10. Grinding plates 13 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of both the sleeve one 10 and the sleeve two 11. The support assembly includes a support rod 2. The lower surface of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The upper surface of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the motor 3.
[0031] When the sleeve one 10 and the sleeve two 11 are fixed on the pipeline, the motor 3 is started to drive the crank 4 to rotate. During this process, the connecting rod 5 will also rotate accordingly. During the rotation of the connecting rod 5, the conical cover 7 is pushed to move through the connecting rod 6. During the circular motion of the connecting rod 5, the fixing bolt 9 will deflect inside the conical cover 7 through the roller bead 8, so that the sleeve one 10 and the sleeve two 11 can reciprocate on the outer wall of the pipeline. And through the grinding plates 13, the debris on the outer wall of the oil pipeline is ground.
[0032] Referring to Figure 3 , a connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve one 10. A bolt sleeve 15 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe 14. The inner side wall of the bolt sleeve 15 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the fixing bolt 9. The sleeve one 10 is connected to the fixing bolt 9 through the bolt sleeve 15. A hinge 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve one 10. The sleeve one 10 and the sleeve two 11 are connected through the hinge 12. Inclined surfaces 21 are arranged inside both the sleeve one 10 and the sleeve two 11. Extension plates 16 are fixedly connected to the side walls of both the sleeve one 10 and the sleeve two 11. A fixing bolt 17 is arranged inside the extension plate 16. The fixing bolt 17 penetrates through the side wall of the extension plate 16 and extends to the bottom. A nut 18 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the fixing bolt 17. A counterweight 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. Universal wheels 20 are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1.
[0033] When it is necessary to grind pipes of different diameters, the bolt sleeve 15 can be rotated to separate it from the fixing bolt 9. This step is to facilitate the replacement of the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 11, and select a suitable sleeve for installation. Next, install the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 11 that match the diameter of the pipe. During the installation process, rotate the bolt sleeve 15 connected to the side wall of the replaced first sleeve 10 to the outer wall of the fixing bolt 9 for fixation. This step is to ensure the stability and safety of the sleeve and avoid accidents during the grinding process. After completing the above steps, the grinding work can be carried out.
[0034] Working principle: When using this device to clean debris at the welding joint of an oil pipeline, push the bottom plate 1 to a suitable working position, then put the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 11 on the outer wall of the pipeline, make the extension plates 16 on both sides fit together, and fix them with the cooperation of the fixing bolt 17 and the nut 18. At this time, start the motor 3 to drive the crank 4 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 5 to rotate. When the connecting rod 5 rotates, it pushes the conical cover 7 to move through the connecting rod 6. When the connecting rod 5 makes a circular motion, the fixing bolt 9 will deflect inside the conical cover 7 through the roller 8, and make the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 11 reciprocate on the outer wall of the pipeline, and grind the debris on the outer wall through the grinding plate 13. When it is necessary to grind pipes of different diameters, the bolt sleeve 15 can be rotated to separate it from the fixing bolt 9, replace the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 11, install the first sleeve 10 and the second sleeve 11 that match the diameter of the pipe, and rotate the bolt sleeve 15 connected to the side wall of the replaced first sleeve 10 to the outer wall of the fixing bolt 9 for fixation during installation, then the grinding work can continue. The debris generated by grinding will be discharged along the inclined plane 21.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pipe outer wall debris processing device for oil pipeline welding, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a motor (3) is arranged on the top of the base plate (1), an output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a crank (4), a side wall of the crank (4) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (5), a side wall of the connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (6), one end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a conical cover (7), a roller (8) is arranged inside the conical cover (7), a fixing bolt (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller (8), a sleeve (10) is arranged on the side wall of the fixing bolt (9), a sleeve (10) is arranged on the lower surface of the sleeve (10) and a sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the sleeve (10) and the sleeve (11), and a grinding plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side walls of both the sleeve (10) and the sleeve (11).
2. The equipment for processing debris from the outer wall of a pipe used for welding a petroleum pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a support rod (2), the lower surface of the support rod (2) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the upper surface of the support rod (2) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the motor (3).
3. The equipment for processing debris from the outer wall of a pipe used for welding a petroleum pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the sleeve 1 (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (14), and the side wall of the connecting pipe (14) is rotatably connected to a bolt sleeve (15).
4. The equipment for processing debris from the outer wall of a pipe used for welding a petroleum pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bolt sleeve (15) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the fixing bolt (9), and the sleeve 1 (10) is connected to the fixing bolt (9) through the bolt sleeve (15).
5. The equipment for processing debris from the outer wall of a pipe used for welding a petroleum pipeline according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the sleeve one (10) is fixedly connected with a hinge (12), and the sleeve one (10) and the sleeve two (11) are connected via the hinge (12).
6. The equipment for processing debris from the outer wall of a pipe used for welding a petroleum pipeline according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first sleeve (10) and the second sleeve (11) are both provided with inclined surfaces (21), and the side walls of the first sleeve (10) and the second sleeve (11) are both fixedly connected with extension plates (16), and the extension plates (16) are provided with fixing bolts (17) inside.
7. The equipment for processing debris from the outer wall of a pipe used for welding a petroleum pipeline according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (17) passes through the side wall of the extension plate (16) and extends to the bottom, and a nut (18) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the fixing bolt (17).
8. The equipment for processing debris from the outer wall of a pipe used for welding a petroleum pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight block (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a universal wheel (20) is arranged on the lower surface of the base plate (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipeline outer wall scrap treatment equipment for petroleum pipeline welding
CN213889384U