Polishing device for aluminum veneer machining
By designing an adjustable aluminum veneer grinding device, the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive and low efficiency in the prior art is solved, and efficient polishing of aluminum veneer of different thicknesses and widths is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421569600.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, grinding aluminum veneer is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has low grinding efficiency.
A grinding device for processing aluminum veneer is designed, including a base, a moving plate and a grinding assembly. The positions of the support roller and grinding roller are adjusted through the sliding seat and the lifting cylinder to adapt to aluminum veneer of different thicknesses; the positions of the rotatable edge-braded cylinder and movable plate are adjusted to adapt to aluminum veneer of different widths.
It realizes efficient grinding of the plate surface and sides of the aluminum veneer, which is easy to operate, and is suitable for aluminum veneer of different thicknesses and widths, improving grinding efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222920167U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum veneer production equipment, and particularly relates to a grinding device for processing aluminum veneers. Background Technique
[0002] An aluminum veneer is a new building decoration material formed by processing an aluminum alloy plate as a base material through chromating and other treatments. During the production and processing of aluminum veneers, it is necessary to grind the aluminum veneers to enhance the adhesion of the coating on its surface after painting. The prior art usually grinds the front and side surfaces of aluminum veneers by manually holding a grinding machine. The above grinding method is time-consuming and laborious and has low grinding efficiency.
[0003] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present utility model and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the present utility model provides a grinding device for processing aluminum veneers to solve the problems of time-consuming, laborious and low grinding efficiency of grinding aluminum veneers in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, a grinding device for processing aluminum veneers is provided, including:
[0006] A base, wherein support plates are vertically provided at opposite ends of the base, and the support plates are arranged along the width direction of the base;
[0007] Two relatively arranged movable plates, the movable plates are arranged in the same direction as the support plates, the movable plates are installed between the two support plates with adjustable positions through a driving assembly, the movable plates are provided with a plurality of through holes and a plurality of lifting through holes, the plurality of through holes and the plurality of lifting through holes are respectively arranged at intervals along the length direction of the movable plates, and the through holes are arranged above the lifting through holes;
[0008] The grinding assembly includes a plurality of support rollers, grinding rollers and edge grinding cylinders. A sliding seat is liftably installed inside the support plate. The support rollers are movably inserted through the lifting through holes of the two movable plates and rotatably installed between the sliding seats of the two support plates. The grinding rollers are movably inserted through the through holes of the two movable plates and rotatably installed between the two support plates. A plurality of the edge grinding cylinders are respectively rotatably installed on the opposite sides of the two movable plates. The edge grinding cylinders are arranged between two adjacent through holes of the movable plates. The central axis of the edge grinding cylinder is vertically arranged. A constraint space for embedding an aluminum single board to be ground is formed by enclosing the support rollers, the grinding rollers and the edge grinding cylinders of the two movable plates. The support plate is equipped with a first driving member for driving the grinding rollers, and the movable plate is equipped with a second driving member for driving the edge grinding cylinders.
[0009] Further, a chute is provided at the top of the base along the length direction of the base. A slider is formed at the bottom of the movable plate, and the slider slides in the chute.
[0010] Further, the driving assembly includes:
[0011] A lead screw, which is rotatably installed between the two support plates. The two movable plates are respectively provided with threaded through holes, and the thread directions of the threaded through holes of the two movable plates are opposite. The lead screw is screwed into the threaded through holes of the two movable plates;
[0012] A motor, installed on the support plate, and the motor is drivingly connected to the lead screw.
[0013] Further, a vertically arranged lifting groove is formed inside the support plate. The sliding seat slides in the lifting groove. A lifting cylinder is installed on the bottom groove wall of the lifting groove, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the sliding seat.
[0014] Further, limiting flanges are respectively formed at the opposite ends of the sliding seat. Guide grooves are respectively provided on the groove walls on the opposite sides of the lifting groove and are vertically arranged. The limiting flanges slide in the guide grooves.
[0015] Further, a plurality of assembly grooves are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two movable plates. The assembly grooves are arranged between two adjacent through holes of the movable plates. The edge grinding cylinders are rotatably installed in the assembly grooves. The second driving member is a rotary motor, and the rotary motor is drivingly connected to a plurality of the edge grinding cylinders through a synchronous belt.
[0016] Further, the first driving member is a driving motor, and the driving motor is drivingly connected to a plurality of the grinding rollers through a synchronous belt.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows. For the grinding device for aluminum single plates of the present utility model, multiple support rollers are installed between two support plates of the base in a liftable manner through sliding seats, so that the distance between the support rollers and the grinding rollers can be adjusted according to the thickness of the aluminum single plate to be ground, making the grinding device for aluminum single plates of the present utility model applicable to grinding the plate surfaces of aluminum single plates with different thicknesses; the edge grinding cylinder is rotatably installed on the movable plate, and the movable plate is installed between the two support plates with adjustable position, so that the distance between the two movable plates can be adjusted according to the width of the aluminum single plate to be ground, and further making the grinding device for aluminum single plates of the present utility model capable of grinding the side surfaces of aluminum single plates with different widths.
[0018] The grinding device for aluminum single plates of the present utility model can grind the plate surface and the side surface of the aluminum single plate simultaneously, with simple operation and high grinding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] By reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more obvious:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding device for aluminum single plates according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view of the movable plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support roller according to an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] The following further elaborates the present application in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than limiting the utility model. Additionally, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.
[0024] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0025] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 as shown, the present utility model provides a grinding device for aluminum single plates, including: a base 1, a movable plate 2 and a grinding assembly.
[0026] The base 1 is rectangular, and the base 1 has opposite ends in the length direction of the base 1 and opposite sides in the width direction of the base 1. Support plates 11 are vertically provided at opposite ends of the base 1 respectively, and the support plates 11 are arranged along the width direction of the base 1.
[0027] There are two movable plates 2 in total. The movable plates 2 are arranged in the same direction as the support plates 11, and the two movable plates 2 are arranged opposite to each other. The movable plates 2 are adjustably mounted between the two support plates 11 through the driving assembly 3.
[0028] In this embodiment, two chutes are formed at the top of the base 1, and the chutes are arranged along the length direction of the base 1. Two sliders 21 are formed at the bottom of the movable plate 2, and the sliders 21 of the movable plate 2 are slidably arranged in the chutes of the base 1.
[0029] The driving assembly 3 includes a lead screw 31 and a motor 32. Among them, the lead screw 31 is rotatably mounted between the upper parts of the two support plates 11 through bearings. Threaded through holes are respectively formed in the two movable plates 2, and the thread directions of the threaded through holes of the two movable plates 2 are opposite, and the lead screw 31 is screwed into the threaded through holes of the two movable plates 2.
[0030] The motor 32 is mounted on the support plate 11, and the motor 32 is drivingly connected to the lead screw 31. After the motor 32 is started, the motor 32 drives the lead screw 31 to rotate. By the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 32, the two movable plates 2 are driven to approach or move away from each other.
[0031] Refer to Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of through holes a and a plurality of lifting through holes b are formed in the movable plate 2, and the plurality of through holes a and the plurality of lifting through holes b are respectively arranged at intervals along the length direction of the movable plate 2. The plurality of through holes a and the plurality of lifting through holes b are vertically corresponding, and among them, the through holes a are arranged above the lifting through holes b.
[0032] The grinding assembly includes a plurality of support rollers 41, a plurality of grinding rollers 42 and a plurality of edge grinding cylinders 43.
[0033] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a sliding seat 111 is liftably mounted on the inner side of the support plate 11. Specifically, a vertically arranged lifting groove is formed on the inner side of the support plate 11, and the sliding seat 111 is slidably arranged in the lifting groove of the support plate 11. Preferably, limiting flanges 1110 are respectively formed at the opposite ends of the sliding seat 111, and guiding grooves are respectively formed in the groove walls on the opposite sides of the lifting groove in the vertical direction, and the limiting flanges 1110 at the two ends of the sliding seat 111 are respectively slidably arranged in the two guiding grooves.
[0034] A jacking cylinder 7 is mounted on the bottom groove wall of the lifting groove, and the output end of the jacking cylinder 7 is connected to the sliding seat 111. By the telescopic movement of the output end of the jacking cylinder 7, the sliding seat 111 is driven to lift.
[0035] The support rollers 41 are movably inserted through the lifting through holes b of the two movable plates 2, and the support rollers 41 are rotatably mounted between the sliding seats 111 of the two support plates 11.
[0036] The grinding roller 42 is movably inserted through the perforations a of the two movable plates 2, and the grinding roller 42 is rotatably installed between the two support plates 11.
[0037] Refer to Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of edge grinding cylinders 43 are rotatably installed on the opposite sides of the two movable plates 2 respectively, and the edge grinding cylinders 43 are arranged between two adjacent perforations a of the movable plates 2. Specifically, a plurality of assembly grooves d are respectively formed on the opposite sides of the two movable plates 2, and the assembly grooves d are arranged between two adjacent perforations a of the movable plates 2. The central axis of the edge grinding cylinder 43 is vertically arranged, and the edge grinding cylinder 43 is rotatably installed in the assembly groove d. One side of the edge grinding cylinder 43 extends to the outside of the notch of the assembly groove d.
[0038] In this embodiment, the support plate 11 is provided with a first driving member for driving the grinding roller 42. Specifically, the first driving member is a driving motor 5, and the driving motor 5 is connected to a plurality of grinding rollers 42 through a synchronous belt drive.
[0039] In this embodiment, the movable plate 2 is provided with a second driving member for driving the edge grinding cylinder 43. Specifically, the second driving member is a rotary motor 6, and the rotary motor 6 is connected to a plurality of edge grinding cylinders 43 through a synchronous belt drive.
[0040] A constraint space c for embedding the aluminum single plate to be ground is formed by enclosing the support roller 41, the grinding roller 42 and the edge grinding cylinders 43 of the two movable plates 2.
[0041] Before grinding the aluminum single plate, first start the motor 32 to adjust the distance between the two movable plates 2, so that the distance between the edge grinding cylinders 43 on the two movable plates 2 is adapted to the distance between the two sides of the aluminum single plate.
[0042] Then start the lifting cylinder 7, and drive the two sliding seats 111 to lift through the lifting cylinder 7, so as to adjust the distance between the support roller 41 and the grinding roller 42, so that the distance between the support roller 41 and the grinding roller 42 is adapted to the thickness of the aluminum single plate.
[0043] When grinding the aluminum single plate, start the driving motor 5 and the rotary motor 6, and the driving motor 5 and the rotary motor 6 drive a plurality of grinding rollers 42 and a plurality of edge grinding cylinders 43 to rotate. The operator holds one end of the aluminum single plate and pushes the other end of the aluminum single plate into the constraint space c, grinds the plate surface of the aluminum single plate through a plurality of grinding rollers 42, and grinds the two sides of the aluminum single plate through a plurality of edge grinding cylinders 43. After the other end of the aluminum single plate is displaced to the outside of the constraint space c, the operator holds the other end of the aluminum single plate and pulls the aluminum single plate out of the constraint space c.
[0044] The grinding device for aluminum veneers of the present utility model has multiple support rollers that are installed between two support plates of the base in a liftable manner through sliding seats, so that the distance between the support rollers and the grinding roller can be adjusted according to the thickness of the aluminum veneer to be ground, making the grinding device for aluminum veneers of the present utility model suitable for grinding the surfaces of aluminum veneers with different thicknesses; the edge grinding cylinder is rotatably installed on the movable plate, and the movable plate is installed between the two support plates with adjustable position, so that the distance between the two movable plates can be adjusted according to the width of the aluminum veneer to be ground, and further making the grinding device for aluminum veneers of the present utility model suitable for grinding the sides of aluminum veneers with different widths.
[0045] The grinding device for aluminum veneers of the present utility model can grind the surface and the side of the aluminum veneer simultaneously, with simple operation and high grinding efficiency.
[0046] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and the explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the technical solution formed by mutually replacing the above features with the technical features (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application that have similar functions.
Claims
1. A grinding device for aluminum veneer processing, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein support plates are vertically arranged at opposite ends of the base, and the support plates are arranged along the width direction of the base; Two movable plates are arranged opposite to each other, the movable plates are arranged in the same direction as the supporting plates, the movable plates are installed between the two supporting plates in an adjustable manner through a driving assembly, the movable plates are provided with a plurality of through holes and a plurality of lifting through holes, the plurality of through holes and the plurality of lifting through holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the movable plates, and the through holes are arranged above the lifting through holes; The grinding assembly includes multiple supporting rollers, grinding rollers and edge grinding cylinders. A sliding seat is installed on the inner side of the supporting plate in a liftable manner. The supporting roller can be movably inserted into the lifting through holes of the two movable plates and can be rotatably installed between the sliding seats of the two supporting plates. The grinding roller can be movably inserted into the through holes of the two movable plates and can be rotatably installed between the two supporting plates. Multiple edge grinding cylinders are rotatably installed on opposite sides of the two movable plates. The edge grinding cylinder is arranged between two adjacent through holes of the movable plate. The central axis of the edge grinding cylinder is arranged vertically. The supporting rollers, the grinding rollers and the edge grinding cylinders of the two movable plates form a constrained space for embedding the aluminum veneer to be polished. The supporting plate is installed with a first driving member for driving the grinding roller, and the movable plate is installed with a second driving member for driving the edge grinding cylinder.
2. The grinding device for aluminum single plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove is formed on the top of the base and is arranged along the length direction of the base. A slider is formed on the bottom of the movable plate, and the slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove.
3. The grinding device for aluminum single plate processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably installed between the two supporting plates, the two movable plates are respectively provided with threaded through holes, the thread directions of the threaded through holes of the two movable plates are opposite, and the screw rod is screwed into the threaded through holes of the two movable plates; The motor is mounted on the support plate, and the motor is transmission-connected to the screw rod.
4. The grinding device for aluminum single plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical lifting groove is formed on the inner side of the support plate, the sliding seat is slidably arranged in the lifting groove, a lifting cylinder is installed on the bottom groove wall of the lifting groove, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the sliding seat.
5. The grinding device for aluminum single plate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two opposite ends of the sliding seat are respectively formed with limiting flanges, and the groove walls on the two opposite sides of the lifting groove are respectively provided with vertically arranged guide grooves, and the limiting flanges are slidably arranged in the guide grooves.
6. The grinding device for aluminum single plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of assembly grooves are respectively provided on opposite sides of the two movable plates, and the assembly grooves are arranged between two adjacent through holes of the movable plates. The edge grinding cylinder is rotatably installed in the assembly grooves. The second driving member is a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is connected to the plurality of edge grinding cylinders through a synchronous belt drive.
7. The grinding device for aluminum single plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving member is a driving motor, and the driving motor is connected to the plurality of grinding rollers via a synchronous belt transmission.