Sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with collecting structure
By designing a sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure, and using components such as workbench, cylinder, push block to achieve limiting, grinding and collection, the problems of poor grinding effect and inconvenient collection in the prior art are solved, and the grinding effect and operation convenience are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421774202.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism has shortcomings in limiting and collecting, and the grinding effect is poor and the collection is inconvenient.
A sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure is designed, including a workbench, cylinder, push block, fixing frame, electric telescopic rod and collection box, through these components to achieve limiting, grinding and collecting of sapphire single crystals.
The grinding mechanism can effectively limit and grind sapphire single crystals, and can be easily collected after grinding, significantly improving the grinding effect and operation convenience.
Smart Images
Figure CN222920229U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sapphire single crystal grinding, in particular to a sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure. Background Technique
[0002] A grinding mechanism refers to a machining equipment for removing materials. Sapphire single crystal refers to pure aluminum oxide, which has excellent thermal conductivity, electrical insulation, light transmittance, chemical stability, and a series of excellent properties such as high temperature resistance, high strength, and high hardness. A grinding mechanism is required during the processing of sapphire single crystal, and a collection structure is needed during the use of the sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism to improve the use effect of the sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism.
[0003] However, most of the existing technical solutions have the following defects: when limiting the position of the sapphire single crystal, the sapphire single crystal is held by hand for limiting grinding. The grinding effect of the ordinary grinding mechanism on the sapphire single crystal is not good, and the collection of the sapphire single crystal after grinding is not convenient enough. Therefore, the utility model provides a sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technique that when limiting the position of the sapphire single crystal, the sapphire single crystal is held by hand for limiting grinding, the grinding effect of the ordinary grinding mechanism on the sapphire single crystal is not good, and the collection of the sapphire single crystal after grinding is not convenient enough.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure, including a workbench, a first cylinder is arranged on the left side of the upper end thereof, and a push block is fixedly installed on the right side of the first cylinder;
[0006] It further includes:
[0007] A workbench, a collection structure is connected to the right side of the interior thereof, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper end of the workbench. A second cylinder is arranged on the right side of the interior of the fixing frame, and a moving plate is fixedly installed at the left end of the second cylinder. A third cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the interior of the moving plate, and a connecting plate is installed at the upper end of the third cylinder. A second motor is arranged in the interior of the connecting plate, and a movable block is connected to the front side of the second motor. A first motor is arranged in the interior of the movable block, and a grinding disc is installed at the lower side of the first motor. A fan is arranged at the lower front side of the fixing frame;
[0008] A fixed clamping plate is installed in the middle of the upper end of the workbench, and a mounting plate is connected to the front side of the upper end of the workbench. An installation rod is connected inside the mounting plate, and a moving block is installed on the outer side of the installation rod. A movable rod is connected to the rear side of the moving block, and a moving clamping plate is connected to the rear side of the movable rod.
[0009] Preferably, the collection structure includes an electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly arranged on the right side inside the workbench, and a blocking plate is installed on the left side of the electric telescopic rod. A collection box is connected to the lower side inside the workbench, and a fixing block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the front end of the collection box, and a fixing rod is connected to the middle side of the fixing block.
[0010] Preferably, the blocking plate is connected to the workbench in a sliding manner, and a groove-like structure is formed on the right surface of the workbench.
[0011] Preferably, the moving plate is connected to the connecting plate in a clamping manner, and the connecting plate is connected to the movable block in a rotating manner.
[0012] Preferably, the vertical cross-sectional shape of the moving plate is a "T" - shaped structure.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing rod is connected to the fixing block in a threaded manner, and the fixing block is connected to the workbench in a fitting manner.
[0014] Preferably, the moving block is connected to the movable rod in a rotating manner, and the moving block is connected to the mounting plate in a sliding manner.
[0015] Preferably, the moving block is connected to the installation rod in a threaded manner, and the moving blocks are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the mounting plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure is convenient for limiting the sapphire single crystal, convenient for collecting the ground sapphire single crystal, and has a good grinding effect on the sapphire single crystal;
[0017] By placing the sapphire single crystal in front of the fixed clamping plate and rotating the installation rod, the installation rod rotates inside the mounting plate, so that the moving block threadedly connected to the installation rod slides inside the mounting plate. Furthermore, the movable rod rotationally connected to the moving block rotates, and the moving clamping plate rotationally connected to the movable rod slides backward, so that the moving clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate clamp the sapphire single crystal, which is convenient for limiting the sapphire single crystal;
[0018] By starting the third cylinder, the third cylinder drives the connecting plate to slide downward inside the moving plate, so that the connecting plate drives the movable block to slide downward, and then the movable block drives the grinding disc to contact the sapphire single crystal. Start the first motor to drive the grinding disc to rotate inside the movable block, so that the grinding disc grinds the sapphire single crystal. Start the second cylinder to drive the moving plate to move inside the fixed frame. Start the second motor to drive the movable block to rotate, so that the movable block drives the grinding disc to rotate, and then adjust the grinding angle of the sapphire single crystal, ensuring good grinding effect on the sapphire single crystal;
[0019] By starting the first cylinder, the first cylinder drives the push block to slide to the right, so that the push block pushes the sapphire single crystal to move above the baffle. Start the electric telescopic rod to drive the baffle to slide to the right inside the workbench, so that the sapphire single crystal falls into the collection box. Rotate the fixed rod to thread-connect the fixed rod in the middle of the fixed block, so that the fixed rod separates at the front side of the workbench. Then pull the collection box forward to separate the collection box inside the workbench, facilitating the collection of the sapphire single crystal. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the overall connection between the workbench of the present invention and the first cylinder;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the overall connection between the workbench of the present invention and the fixed frame;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the overall connection between the workbench of the present invention and the baffle;
[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the overall connection between the fixed block and the fixed rod of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Fixed clamping plate; 3. First cylinder; 4. Push block; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Baffle; 7. Collection box; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Second cylinder; 10. Moving plate; 11. Third cylinder; 12. Movable block; 13. First motor; 14. Grinding disc; 15. Fan; 16. Fixed rod; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Second motor; 20. Fixed block; 21. Mounting rod; 22. Moving block; 23. Movable rod; 24. Moving clamping plate. Detailed Embodiments
[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure, including a first cylinder 3 arranged on the left side of the upper end of a workbench 1, and a push block 4 fixedly installed on the right side of the first cylinder 3. The right side inside the workbench 1 is connected with a collection structure, and a fixed frame 8 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper end of the workbench 1. A second cylinder 9 is arranged on the right side inside the fixed frame 8, and a moving plate 10 is fixedly installed at the left end of the second cylinder 9. A third cylinder 11 is fixedly arranged at the lower side inside the moving plate 10, and a connecting plate 18 is installed at the upper end of the third cylinder 11. A second motor 19 is arranged inside the connecting plate 18, and a movable block 12 is connected to the front side of the second motor 19. A first motor 13 is arranged inside the movable block 12, and a grinding disc 14 is installed at the lower side of the first motor 13. A fan 15 is arranged at the lower front side of the fixed frame 8. Start the third cylinder 11, so that the third cylinder 11 drives the connecting plate 18 to slide downward inside the moving plate 10, thereby making the connecting plate 18 drive the movable block 12 to slide downward, and further making the movable block 12 drive the grinding disc 14 to contact the sapphire single crystal. Start the first motor 13, so that the first motor 13 drives the grinding disc 14 to rotate inside the movable block 12, thereby making the grinding disc 14 grind the sapphire single crystal. Start the second cylinder 9, so that the second cylinder 9 drives the moving plate 10 to move inside the fixed frame 8. Start the second motor 19, so that the second motor 19 drives the movable block 12 to rotate, thereby making the movable block 12 drive the grinding disc 14 to rotate, and further adjusting the grinding angle of the sapphire single crystal, ensuring a good grinding effect on the sapphire single crystal. The powder generated by grinding the sapphire single crystal is blown away by the fan 15. Start the first cylinder 3, so that the first cylinder 3 drives the push block 4 to slide to the right, thereby making the push block 4 push the sapphire single crystal to move above the blocking plate 6. Start the collection structure, which is convenient for collecting the sapphire single crystal;
[0028] The fixed clamping plate 2 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1, and the front side of the upper end of the workbench 1 is connected with a mounting plate 17. The inside of the mounting plate 17 is connected with a mounting rod 21, and the outside of the mounting rod 21 is installed with a moving block 22. The rear side of the moving block 22 is connected with a movable rod 23, and the rear side of the movable rod 23 is connected with a moving clamping plate 24. Place the sapphire single crystal in front of the fixed clamping plate 2, rotate the mounting rod 21, so that the mounting rod 21 rotates inside the mounting plate 17, thereby making the moving block 22 connected to the mounting rod 21 slide inside the mounting plate 17, and then making the movable rod 23 connected to the moving block 22 rotate, and making the moving clamping plate 24 connected to the movable rod 23 slide backward, so that the moving clamping plate 24 and the fixed clamping plate 2 clamp the sapphire single crystal, which is convenient for limiting the sapphire single crystal.
[0029] When using the sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure, specifically as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 In, place the sapphire single crystal in front of the fixed clamping plate 2. The moving block 22 is connected to the mounting rod 21 in a threaded manner, and the moving blocks 22 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the mounting plate 17. Rotate the mounting rod 21, so that the mounting rod 21 rotates inside the mounting plate 17, thereby making the moving block 22 threadedly connected to the mounting rod 21 slide inside the mounting plate 17, and then making the movable rod 23 rotatably connected to the moving block 22 rotate. The moving block 22 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 23, and the moving block 22 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 17, making the moving clamping plate 24 rotatably connected to the movable rod 23 slide backward, so that the moving clamping plate 24 and the fixed clamping plate 2 clamp the sapphire single crystal, which is convenient for limiting the sapphire single crystal;
[0030] Specifically as Figure 1 and Figure 2In this case, the third cylinder 11 is started. The moving plate 10 and the connecting plate 18 are connected in a clamping manner, and the connecting plate 18 and the movable block 12 are connected in a rotating manner. The third cylinder 11 drives the connecting plate 18 to slide downward inside the moving plate 10, so that the connecting plate 18 drives the movable block 12 to slide downward, and then the movable block 12 drives the grinding disc 14 to contact the sapphire single crystal. The first motor 13 is started, and the first motor 13 drives the grinding disc 14 to rotate inside the movable block 12, so that the grinding disc 14 grinds the sapphire single crystal. The vertical cross-section of the moving plate 10 is in a "T" shape. The second cylinder 9 is started, and the second cylinder 9 drives the moving plate 10 to move inside the fixed frame 8. The second motor 19 is started, and the second motor 19 drives the movable block 12 to rotate, so that the movable block 12 drives the grinding disc 14 to rotate, and then the grinding angle of the sapphire single crystal is adjusted, ensuring a good grinding effect on the sapphire single crystal;
[0031] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 In this case, the powder generated by grinding the sapphire single crystal is blown away by the fan 15. The first cylinder 3 is started, and the first cylinder 3 drives the push block 4 to slide to the right, so that the push block 4 pushes the sapphire single crystal to move above the blocking plate 6. The blocking plate 6 is connected to the workbench 1 in a sliding manner, and a groove-like structure is formed on the right surface of the workbench 1. The electric telescopic rod 5 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the blocking plate 6 to slide to the right inside the workbench 1, so that the sapphire single crystal falls into the collection box 7. The fixing rod 16 and the fixing block 20 are connected in a threaded manner, and the fixing block 20 is connected to the workbench 1 in a fitting manner. The fixing rod 16 is rotated, and the fixing rod 16 is threadedly connected to the middle side of the fixing block 20, so that the fixing rod 16 is separated from the front side of the workbench 1. Then, the collection box 7 is pulled forward, and the collection box 7 is separated from the inside of the workbench 1, facilitating the collection of the sapphire single crystal.
[0032] The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0033] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collecting structure, comprising a workbench (1), a first cylinder (3) being arranged on the left side of the upper end of the workbench, and a push block (4) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the first cylinder (3); It is characterized in that Also includes: A workbench (1) is connected to a collecting structure on the right side thereof, and a fixed frame (8) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper end of the workbench (1), a second cylinder (9) is arranged on the right side of the interior of the fixed frame (8), and a movable plate (10) is fixedly installed on the left end of the second cylinder (9), a third cylinder (11) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the interior of the movable plate (10), and a connecting plate (18) is installed on the upper end of the third cylinder (11), a second motor (19) is arranged inside the connecting plate (18), and a movable block (12) is connected to the front side of the second motor (19), a first motor (13) is arranged inside the movable block (12), and a grinding disc (14) is installed on the lower side of the first motor (13), and a fan (15) is arranged on the lower side of the front end of the fixed frame (8); A fixed clamping plate (2) is mounted on the middle side of the upper end of the workbench (1), and the front side of the upper end of the workbench (1) is connected to a mounting plate (17), the interior of the mounting plate (17) is connected to a mounting rod (21), and a moving block (22) is mounted on the outer side of the mounting rod (21), the rear side of the moving block (22) is connected to a movable rod (23), and the rear side of the movable rod (23) is connected to a moving clamping plate (24).
2. The sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection structure comprises an electric telescopic rod (5), which is fixedly arranged on the right side of the interior of the workbench (1), and a blocking plate (6) is installed on the left side of the electric telescopic rod (5), the lower side of the interior of the workbench (1) is connected to a collection box (7), a fixed block (20) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the front end of the collection box (7), and the middle side of the fixed block (20) is connected to a fixed rod (16).
3. The sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking plate (6) is connected to the workbench (1) in a sliding manner, and a groove structure is provided on the right surface of the workbench (1).
4. The sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (10) and the connecting plate (18) are connected in a snap-fitting manner, and the connecting plate (18) and the movable block (12) are connected in a rotating manner.
5. The sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical cross-section of the movable plate (10) is a "T"-shaped structure.
6. The sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing rod (16) and the fixing block (20) are connected in a threaded manner, and the fixing block (20) and the workbench (1) are connected in a fitted manner.
7. The sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving block (22) and the movable rod (23) are connected in a rotational manner, and the moving block (22) and the mounting plate (17) are connected in a sliding manner.
8. The sapphire single crystal grinding mechanism with a collection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The moving block (22) is connected to the mounting rod (21) by means of a thread, and the moving block (22) is symmetrically distributed about the center line of the mounting plate (17).