Automatic assembling equipment for wooden packaging box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembling equipment, in particular to automatic assembling equipment for wooden packaging boxes. Comprising a base and further comprises a placement plate located above the base, a bottom plate is arranged on the upper surface of the placement plate, and clamping grooves used for clamping side plates are formed in the periphery of the bottom plate; and the rotating assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base and used for conducting rotating treatment on the containing plate and the bottom plate, and therefore the device can conduct installation treatment on the four side plates and the bottom plate at a time. By means of the rotating assembly, the containing plate and the bottom plate can be effectively rotated, so that the four side plates can be installed on the bottom plate at a time, workers do not need to manually disassemble, turn over and fix the bottom plate repeatedly, the overall assembling efficiency and effect of the packaging box are effectively improved, and the packaging box is convenient to use. And the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly equipment, and specifically, to an automatic assembly equipment for wooden packaging boxes. Background Art

[0002] When producing wooden packaging boxes, each part of the wooden board is separated, and then the wooden boards are spliced together to form a packaging box. When assembling the wooden packaging box, an automatic assembly equipment for wooden packaging boxes is needed.

[0003] When the existing assembly equipment assembles the packaging box, it can only effectively fix two side plates on the bottom plate at a time. When it is necessary to fix and install the other two side plates, the staff needs to manually disassemble the bottom plate first, then flip the bottom plate. After the bottom plate is flipped, the bottom plate is manually fixed again, so that the assembly equipment can fix and install the other two side plates on the bottom plate. Although this method can also effectively assemble the whole packaging box, the process of repeatedly disassembling and fixing the bottom plate is time-consuming and laborious, thus reducing the overall assembly efficiency of the packaging box, increasing the workload of the staff, and reducing the overall practicability of the assembly equipment.

[0004] Comparing with the Chinese patent with the publication number CN216581541U, the utility model belongs to the technical field of wooden packaging box production, and discloses a full-automatic wooden packaging box assembly equipment, including a conveyor belt, a second telescopic rod and a stabilizing block. The second telescopic rod is located above the conveyor belt, and the two stabilizing blocks are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt. A first telescopic rod is installed inside the stabilizing block, and a side plate installation component is arranged at one end of the first telescopic rod close to the conveyor belt. The side plate installation component includes an assembly groove and a limiting block. An adjustment component is installed on the top of the conveyor belt. The adjustment component includes a chute, a limiting plate and a telescopic block. The utility model is provided with a side plate installation component and a second telescopic rod. The wooden side plate in the side plate installation component is pushed above the wooden bottom plate by the second telescopic rod, and the wooden side plate is effectively fixed in the wooden bottom plate, thus effectively increasing the stability of the assembled wooden packaging box.

[0005] The above solution can very conveniently fix and install the side plates on the bottom plate. However, when installing the side plates, the above solution can still only fix and install two side plates at a time. When it is necessary to fix and install the other two side plates, the staff still needs to manually disassemble, flip and fix the bottom plate, and the problems raised in the above background art are not solved.

[0006] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an automatic assembly equipment for wooden packaging boxes to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an automatic assembly device for a wooden packaging box, including a base, and further including:

[0008] A placement plate, located above the base, the upper surface of the placement plate is provided with a bottom plate, and clamping grooves for clamping side plates are opened at the four circumferences of the bottom plate;

[0009] A rotating assembly, arranged on the upper surface of the base and used for rotating the placement plate and the bottom plate, so that the device can install all four side plates with the bottom plate at one time;

[0010] The rotating assembly includes a driving box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a driving motor fixedly connected to one side of the driving box, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod through a coupling, the other end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the inner bottom end of the driving box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate;

[0011] L-shaped plates, symmetrically arranged outside the base, and telescopic assemblies are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two L-shaped plates.

[0012] As a further improvement of the technical solution, fixing plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the placement plate, sliding rods are symmetrically arranged inside the fixing plates, two ends of the plurality of sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the fixing plates, a moving plate is arranged inside the fixing plate, a guiding groove for the sliding rod to move is opened inside the moving plate, reset springs are sleeved outside the plurality of sliding rods, and the plurality of reset springs are all abutted between the moving plate and the fixing plate, the upper surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate through an upper plate, and guiding grooves for the upper plate to move are opened on the contact surfaces of the fixing plate and the placement plate.

[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two telescopic assemblies, inner plates are fixedly connected inside the mounting plates, connecting rods are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the inner plates, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the mounting plates, sliding plates are symmetrically arranged inside the mounting plates, guiding grooves for the connecting rods to move are opened inside the plurality of sliding plates, abutting springs are sleeved outside the plurality of connecting rods, two ends of the plurality of abutting springs are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the sliding plates and the inner plates, pull rods are symmetrically arranged outside the sliding plates, and the other ends of every two pull rods are fixedly connected with outer plates.

[0014] As a further improvement of the technical solution, support rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the placement plate, and movable wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two support rods. A guiding groove for the movable wheels to move is formed on the upper surface of the base.

[0015] As a further improvement of the technical solution, support plates are symmetrically arranged outside the two L-shaped plates, guiding rods are symmetrically arranged between every two support plates, guiding plates are symmetrically arranged outside the two mounting plates, and guiding grooves for the guiding rods to move are formed inside the multiple guiding plates.

[0016] As a further improvement of the technical solution, an anti-slip pad is bonded to the bottom of the base, and V-shaped anti-slip grooves are equidistantly formed at the bottom of the anti-slip pad.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0018] In the automatic assembly device for a wooden packaging box, through the arranged driving motor, rotating rod, placement plate and telescopic assembly, when the overall assembly of the wooden packaging box is required, only the bottom plate needs to be fixedly installed on the placement plate first. After the bottom plate is fixedly installed, the side plates are fixed. After the side plates are also fixed, the telescopic assembly starts to operate. At this time, the telescopic assembly drives the side plates to move synchronously. When the side plates are inserted into the clamping grooves outside the bottom plate, the fixing installation between two of the side plates and the bottom plate can be carried out. When the fixing installation of the other two side plates is required, only the other two side plates need to be fixed first. After the other two side plates are fixed, the driving motor starts to operate. At this time, the driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate synchronously, and the rotating rod drives the placement plate and the bottom plate to rotate synchronously. After the bottom plate rotates, the telescopic assembly starts to operate. At this time, the telescopic assembly drives the other two side plates to move synchronously, so that the other two side plates can also be installed on the bottom plate, and thus the four side plates of the whole packaging box can be installed at one time, without the need for workers to repeatedly manually disassemble, flip and fix the bottom plate, effectively improving the overall assembly efficiency of the packaging box, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and saving time and effort. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional cut-away structure diagram of the driving box in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic three-dimensional cut-away structure diagram of the fixing plate in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4Schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the mounting plate in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 2 enlarged structure diagram of area A in

[0024] Figure 6 is Figure 3 enlarged structure diagram of area B in

[0025] Figure 7 is Figure 4 enlarged structure diagram of area C in

[0026] The meanings of each label in the figure are as follows:

[0027] 1, base; 2, placement plate; 3, bottom plate; 4, side plate; 5, L-shaped plate; 6, telescopic assembly; 7, drive box; 8, drive motor; 9, fixing plate; 10, support rod; 11, movable wheel; 12, mounting plate; 13, support plate; 14, guide plate; 15, guide rod; 16, drive rod; 17, first bevel gear; 18, second bevel gear; 19, rotating rod; 20, sliding rod; 21, moving plate; 22, return spring; 23, upper plate; 24, clamping plate; 25, inner plate; 26, connecting rod; 27, sliding plate; 28, abutting spring; 29, pull rod; 30, outer plate. Specific embodiments

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7 as shown, this embodiment provides an automatic assembly device for wooden packaging boxes, including a base 1, and further including:

[0030] A placement plate 2, located above the base 1, the upper surface of the placement plate 2 is provided with a bottom plate 3, and clamping grooves for clamping side plates 4 are opened on the four sides of the bottom plate 3;

[0031] A rotating assembly, arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and used for rotating the placement plate 2 and the bottom plate 3, so that the device can install all four side plates 4 with the bottom plate 3 at one time;

[0032] The rotating assembly includes a driving box 7 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. One side of the driving box 7 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 8. The output shaft of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 16 through a coupling. The other end of the driving rod 16 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 17. The inner bottom end of the driving box 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 19. The outer part of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 18 meshing with the first bevel gear 17. The top end of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing plate 2.

[0033] The L-shaped plates 5 are symmetrically arranged outside the base 1. Both opposite sides of the two L-shaped plates 5 are fixedly connected with telescopic assemblies 6.

[0034] The above working principle: When it is necessary to assemble the whole wooden packaging box, first fix the bottom plate 3 on the placing plate 2. After the bottom plate 3 is fixedly installed, then fix the side plates 4. After the side plates 4 are also fixedly installed, the telescopic assembly 6 starts to operate. At this time, the telescopic assembly 6 will drive the side plates 4 to move synchronously. When the side plates 4 are inserted into the clamping grooves outside the bottom plate 3, the fixing installation between two of the side plates 4 and the bottom plate 3 can be carried out. When it is necessary to fix and install the other two side plates 4, first fix the other two side plates 4. After the other two side plates 4 are fixedly installed, the driving motor 8 starts to operate. At this time, the driving motor 8 will drive the driving rod 16 to rotate synchronously. The driving rod 16 drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate synchronously. The first bevel gear 17 drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate synchronously. The second bevel gear 18 then drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate synchronously. The rotating rod 19 then drives the placing plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 to rotate synchronously. After the bottom plate 3 rotates, the telescopic assembly 6 starts to operate. At this time, the telescopic assembly 6 will drive the other two side plates 4 to move synchronously, so that the other two side plates 4 can also be installed on the bottom plate 3. Thus, the installation of the four side plates 4 of the whole packaging box can be carried out at one time, without the need for the staff to repeatedly manually disassemble, flip and fix the bottom plate 3, effectively improving the assembly efficiency of the whole packaging box, reducing the work burden of the staff, saving time and effort.

[0035] In order to fix the bottom plate 3 of different specifications conveniently and effectively, fixing plates 9 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the placing plate 2. Slide bars 20 are symmetrically arranged inside the fixing plates 9. Both ends of multiple slide bars 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the fixing plates 9. A moving plate 21 is arranged inside the fixing plates 9. A guiding groove for the slide bars 20 to move is formed inside the moving plate 21. A return spring 22 is sleeved outside each of the multiple slide bars 20. Multiple return springs 22 are all abutted between the moving plate 21 and the fixing plates 9. The upper surface of the moving plate 21 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 24 through an upper plate 23. Guiding grooves for the upper plate 23 to move are formed on the contact surfaces of the fixing plates 9 and the placing plate 2. When it is necessary to fix the bottom plate 3, only need to pull the clamping plate 24 first. At this time, the clamping plate 24 will drive the upper plate 23 to move synchronously. The upper plate 23 then drives the moving plate 21 to move synchronously outside the slide bars 20. During the movement of the moving plate 21, the return spring 22 will be compressed. At this time, place the bottom plate 3 on the placing plate 2, and then release the clamping plate 24. At this time, the return spring 22 resets, driving the moving plate 21 and the upper plate 23 to move synchronously. The upper plate 23 then drives the clamping plate 24 to move synchronously. When the clamping plate 24 abuts against the outside of the bottom plate 3, the bottom plate 3 of different specifications can be fixed through the clamping plate 24.

[0036] Considering that when installing the side plate 4 onto the bottom plate 3, it is necessary to fix the side plate 4 first. Therefore, mounting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of both telescopic assemblies 6. An inner plate 25 is fixedly connected inside the mounting plates 12. Connecting rods 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the inner plate 25. The other ends of multiple connecting rods 26 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plates 12. Slide plates 27 are symmetrically arranged inside the mounting plates 12. Guiding grooves for the connecting rods 26 to move are formed inside each of the multiple slide plates 27. Abutting springs 28 are sleeved outside each of the multiple connecting rods 26. Both ends of multiple abutting springs 28 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the slide plates 27 and the inner plate 25 respectively. Pulling rods 29 are symmetrically arranged outside the slide plates 27. The other ends of every two pulling rods 29 are fixedly connected to an outer plate 30. When it is necessary to fix the side plate 4, only need to pull the outer plate 30 first. At this time, the outer plate 30 will drive the pulling rods 29 to move synchronously. The pulling rods 29 then drive the slide plates 27 to move synchronously outside the connecting rods 26. During the movement of the slide plates 27, the abutting springs 28 will be stretched. At this time, place the side plate 4 between the two outer plates 30, and then release the outer plate 30. At this time, the abutting springs 28 reset, driving the slide plates 27 to move synchronously. The slide plates 27 then drive the pulling rods 29 and the outer plates 30 to move synchronously. When the outer plates 30 abut against the outside of the side plate 4, the side plate 4 can be effectively fixed and clamped through the outer plates 30, so as to facilitate the fixed installation of the side plate 4 onto the bottom plate 3.

[0037] In order to effectively improve the stability of the placement plate 2 during rotation, support rods 10 are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the placement plate 2. The bottom ends of the two support rods 10 are fixedly connected with movable wheels 11. A guiding groove for the movement of the movable wheels 11 is formed on the upper surface of the base 1. During the rotation of the placement plate 2, the support rods 10 will be driven to move synchronously, and the support rods 10 will then drive the movable wheels 11 to move synchronously. At this time, the smoothness and stability of the placement plate 2 during rotation can be improved through the movable wheels 11.

[0038] In order to effectively improve the stability of the side plate 4 during movement, support plates 13 are symmetrically provided outside the two L-shaped plates 5. Guide rods 15 are symmetrically provided between every two support plates 13. Guide plates 14 are symmetrically provided outside the two mounting plates 12. Guide grooves for the movement of the guide rods 15 are formed inside the multiple guide plates 14. During the movement of the mounting plates 12, the guide plates 14 will be driven to move synchronously outside the guide rods 15. At this time, the movement trajectory of the mounting plates 12 can be limited and guided through the cooperation between the guide plates 14 and the guide rods 15, so as to effectively improve the stability of the side plate 4 during movement, and further effectively improve the overall assembly effect of the packaging box.

[0039] In addition, in order to prevent the device from shifting during use, an anti-slip pad is adhesively bonded to the bottom of the base 1. Herringbone anti-slip grooves are equidistantly formed at the bottom of the anti-slip pad. Through the setting of the anti-slip pad and the herringbone anti-slip grooves, the device can be effectively prevented from shifting during use, thereby effectively improving the overall assembly efficiency and effect of the packaging box.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic assembly device for a wooden packaging box, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A placement plate (2) is located above the base (1); a bottom plate (3) is provided on the upper surface of the placement plate (2); and clamping grooves for clamping the side plates (4) are provided around the bottom plate (3); A rotating assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) and is used to rotate the placement plate (2) and the bottom plate (3), so that the device can install all four side plates (4) and the bottom plate (3) at one time; The rotating assembly comprises a driving box (7) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); a driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the driving box (7); an output shaft of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (16) via a coupling; the other end of the driving rod (16) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (17); an inner bottom end of the driving box (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (19); an outer portion of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (18) meshing with the first bevel gear (17); and a top end of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to a bottom of the placement plate (2); The L-shaped plates (5) are symmetrically arranged outside the base (1), and opposite sides of the two L-shaped plates (5) are fixedly connected with telescopic components (6).

2. The automatic assembly equipment for wooden packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixed plate (9) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the placement plate (2), and sliding rods (20) are symmetrically arranged inside the fixed plate (9). The two ends of the plurality of sliding rods (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the fixed plate (9). A movable plate (21) is arranged inside the fixed plate (9), and a guide groove for the movement of the sliding rods (20) is provided inside the movable plate (21). The outer parts of the plurality of sliding rods (20) are sleeved with return springs (22), and the plurality of return springs (22) are abutted between the movable plate (21) and the fixed plate (9). The upper surface of the movable plate (21) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (24) via an upper plate (23), and the contact surfaces of the fixed plate (9) and the placement plate (2) are provided with guide grooves for the movement of the upper plate (23).

3. The automatic assembly equipment for wooden packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized by: The telescopic ends of the two telescopic components (6) are fixedly connected to a mounting plate (12), the interior of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to an inner plate (25), both sides of the outer wall of the inner plate (25) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (26), the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods (26) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (12), the interior of the mounting plate (12) is symmetrically provided with slide plates (27), the interiors of the plurality of slide plates (27) are provided with guide grooves for the movement of the connecting rods (26), the exteriors of the plurality of connecting rods (26) are sleeved with resistance springs (28), the two ends of the plurality of resistance springs (28) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the slide plates (27) and the inner plate (25), the exterior of the slide plates (27) are symmetrically provided with pull rods (29), the other ends of every two pull rods (29) are fixedly connected to an outer plate (30).

4. The automatic assembly equipment for wooden packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized by: Support rods (10) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the placement plate (2), and the bottom ends of the two support rods (10) are fixedly connected to movable wheels (11), and the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with guide grooves for the movable wheels (11) to move.

5. The automatic assembly equipment for wooden packaging boxes according to claim 3 is characterized by: Support plates (13) are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the two L-shaped plates (5), guide rods (15) are symmetrically arranged between every two support plates (13), guide plates (14) are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the two mounting plates (12), and guide grooves for the guide rods (15) to move are provided inside the plurality of guide plates (14).

6. The automatic assembly equipment for wooden packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized by: An anti-skid pad is bonded to the bottom of the base (1), and herringbone anti-skid grooves are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom of the anti-skid pad.

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