Forming tool for cement-based block detection
By designing adjustable cement base molding tooling, using electromagnetic attraction connection and adjustment components, the problem of mold size fixation and poor applicability in the prior art is solved, and efficient applicability to cement bases of different sizes is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421580341.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The mold size of existing cement base molding tooling is fixed, has poor applicability and low efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of cement base blocks of different sizes.
A molded tool with adjustable configuration is designed, by providing an electromagnetically magnifying rod on the first and second enclosures, connecting with electromagnetically sucked, and adjusting the length and volume of the retention groove through the adjustment assembly and the detachable enclosure block.
The applicability to cement base blocks of different sizes is achieved, the forming efficiency is improved, and the problems of single mold size and cumbersome replacement in the prior art are solved, and the adjustment and applicability are good.
Smart Images
Figure CN222920766U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cement-based block forming, in particular to a forming tooling for cement-based block detection. Background Art
[0002] Cement-based blocks are a kind of building materials, usually composed of raw materials such as cement, aggregates, admixtures and mineral admixtures, which are proportionally metered and mixed in a specialized factory. After adding water or supporting components in accordance with the specified ratio at the usage site, this material can be used in a variety of construction fields, such as bolt anchoring, structural reinforcement, grouting materials for prestressed ducts, etc. In addition, cement-based blocks can also be used as steel bar protective layer pads in concrete projects to ensure the correct position and protective layer thickness of steel bars.
[0003] In the prior art, various performance tests need to be carried out on cement-based blocks before their use. When the existing cement-based blocks are tested, cement slurry is introduced into a specific mold for the forming of cement-based blocks, and various performance tests are carried out on the cement-based blocks after their forming. However, the dimensional changes of cement-based blocks will also have a certain impact on the performance of cement-based blocks. Therefore, it is necessary to manufacture and test cement-based blocks of different sizes. The volume of the existing forming tooling that can hold cement slurry is relatively fixed, and the mold needs to be replaced when the size changes, with low efficiency and poor applicability, which is very inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forming tooling for cement-based block testing, with a clever structure, which can be adjusted in time according to the requirements of cement-based blocks of different sizes, and is efficient and practical.
[0005] The technical solution for achieving the purpose of the present utility model is as follows: The present utility model has a bottom plate and a bottom frame provided on the bottom plate; the bottom frame includes a first sealing frame and a second sealing frame that are parallel and oppositely arranged, and the first sealing frame or the second sealing frame is slidably arranged on the bottom plate. On the surface of the first sealing frame opposite to the second sealing frame, there are a plurality of mounting grooves, and in each mounting groove, there is an electromagnet that can be electrically connected to an external power source. On the second sealing frame, there is a magnetic rod that can completely extend into the mounting groove and be cooperatively connected with the electromagnet. The first sealing frame and the second sealing frame are connected through the cooperation of the electromagnet and the magnetic rod after being energized. On the first sealing frame, there are a plurality of first half-grooves evenly distributed along the extending direction of the first sealing frame, and on the second sealing frame, there are a plurality of second half-grooves evenly distributed along the extending direction of the second sealing frame. Each first half-groove on the first sealing frame and the second half-groove on the second sealing frame correspond one by one and are oppositely arranged. After the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame are connected, each first half-groove and the corresponding second half-groove form a containing groove for containing cement slurry. Both the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame include frame bars and a plurality of sealing blocks detachably arranged on the frame bars. On the bottom surface of the first half-groove and / or the bottom surface of the second half-groove, there is an adjusting component for adjusting the length of the containing groove. The adjusting component includes an adjusting plate with the same area as the bottom surface of each groove, and on the back of each adjusting plate, there is an adjusting slide rod. On each adjusting slide rod, there are a plurality of locking holes evenly arranged along the extending direction of the adjusting slide rod. The extending direction of each adjusting slide rod is perpendicular to the extending direction of the frame bar. On each frame bar, there is an adjusting through groove adapted to each adjusting slide rod. The frame bar is also provided with a locking groove communicating with each adjusting through groove, and the extending direction of the locking groove is perpendicular to the adjusting through groove. In each locking groove, there is a locking rod slidably arranged. One end of the locking rod extends out of the frame bar, and the other end of the locking rod passes through any one of the locking holes on the adjusting slide rod to fix the adjusting slide rod in the adjusting through groove. Each adjusting plate adjusts the length of the containing groove through the cooperation of the adjusting slide rod and the adjusting through groove, and is fixed on the bottom surface of the first half-groove or the second half-groove through the cooperation of the locking rod and any one of the locking holes.
[0006] Furthermore, on each of the above-mentioned frame bars, there are a plurality of slots corresponding to each sealing block and evenly arranged along the extending direction of the frame bar. On each sealing block, there is an insertion block corresponding to each slot. Both the slots and the insertion blocks are in an inverted trapezoidal shape. Each sealing block is detachably fixed on the frame bar through the insertion and cooperation of each insertion block and the corresponding slot, and forms a first half-groove or a second half-groove with the frame bar. Each mounting groove and the electromagnet in the mounting groove are arranged on the sealing blocks of the first sealing frame, and each magnetic rod is arranged on the sealing blocks of the second sealing frame.
[0007] Further, a limiting pull ring is provided at one end of each locking rod extending out of the frame strip, a return spring is provided in each locking groove, the return spring is sleeved on the locking rod, and both ends of the return spring act on the locking groove and the locking rod respectively. Each locking rod passes through the locking hole under the continuous force of the return spring, and the sliding of the locking rod is limited by the pressing of the limiting pull ring against the upper opening of the locking groove.
[0008] Further, the first sealing frame is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the second sealing frame is slidably arranged on the bottom plate, bottom sliders are provided at the bottoms of the sealing blocks of the second sealing frame, bottom chutes corresponding to the bottom sliders and perpendicular to the extending direction of the frame strip are provided on the bottom plate, and each bottom slider is slidably arranged in the corresponding bottom chute. The second sealing frame is slidably arranged on the bottom plate through the cooperation of the bottom sliders on the sealing blocks and the corresponding bottom chutes.
[0009] Further, it further includes an external plug and a control switch that can be plugged into an external power supply. Each electromagnet is connected to the control switch through a wire, the control switch is electrically connected to the external plug through a wire, and each electromagnet is energized or de-energized through the control of the control switch after the external plug is plugged into the external power supply.
[0010] Further, external pull rings are provided on both the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame. The external pull ring on the first sealing frame is arranged on the side of the first sealing frame away from the first half groove, and the external pull ring on the second sealing frame is arranged on the side of the second sealing frame away from the second half groove. The first sealing frame and the second sealing frame are separated by the action of an external force on the external pull ring.
[0011] The utility model has positive effects: (1) By providing an installation groove on the first sealing frame, arranging an electromagnet in the installation groove, and arranging a magnetic rod on the second sealing frame, the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame are connected through magnetic attraction cooperation after the electromagnet is energized, which not only ensures the tightness of the connection between the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame and the high efficiency of the connection between the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame, but also arranges an adjustment component in the first half groove and the second half groove. The adjustment plate is slid and adjusted through the cooperation of the adjustment slide rod and the adjustment through groove, so as to be applicable to cement base blocks of various different sizes. After the adjustment of the adjustment plate is completed, it is fixed through the plug-in cooperation of the locking rod and the locking hole on the adjustment slide rod, thus ensuring the stable adjustment of the adjustment plate and effectively solving the problems of single size, poor applicability and low efficiency of the existing technology in molds. Through the sliding of the adjustment plate and the cooperation of the detachable sealing blocks, it can be applicable to cement base blocks of various different sizes, with a clever structure, good adjustability and applicability, and high efficiency and practicality.
[0012] (2) The utility model provides a slot on the frame bar, provides an insert block on the sealing block, and configures the slot and the slot block to be in an inverted trapezoidal shape, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the connection between the sealing block and the frame bar after the insert block is plugged into the slot. At the same time, the sealing block can be disassembled and replaced according to the actual size of the cement base block in a detachable manner, thereby ensuring the stability of the sealing block while also having good applicability, convenience and practicality.
[0013] (3) The utility model provides a reset spring and a limit pull ring on the lock rod, which can facilitate the operator to pull out the lock rod on the one hand, and reset the lock rod through the continuous force of the reset spring when locking, and limit the position through the pressure between the limit pull ring and the upper mouth of the lock groove, which can not only ensure the locking effect of the lock rod, but also avoid excessive pressure of the lock rod on the adjustment groove.
[0014] (4) The utility model provides a bottom sliding block at the bottom of the second sealing frame and a bottom sliding groove on the bottom plate, thereby ensuring the stability and smoothness of the sliding of the second sealing frame.
[0015] (5) The utility model provides an external plug and a control switch, and controls the power gain and loss of the electromagnet by controlling the control switch, thereby ensuring that after the electromagnet is energized, the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame can be stably and firmly connected together, and also ensuring the tightness and firmness of the connection between the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame.
[0016] (6) The utility model provides an external pull ring. After the cement base block is formed, the operator can pull the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame to separate them after the electromagnet loses power. This is convenient and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail according to specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a top view of the overall structure of the forming tooling for cement block detection in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the bottom frame and the bottom plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the locking rod and the adjusting sliding rod in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4Cross-sectional view at B in the [device];
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural view of the connection between the adjusting plate and the adjusting slide bar in the present utility model. Specific implementation mode
[0024] See Figures 1 to 6 , the present utility model has a bottom plate 1 and a bottom frame arranged on the bottom plate 1; the bottom frame includes a first sealing frame 2 and a second sealing frame 3 which are parallel and oppositely arranged, the first sealing frame 2 or the second sealing frame 3 is slidably arranged on the bottom plate 1, a plurality of mounting grooves 71 are arranged on the surface of the first sealing frame 2 opposite to the second sealing frame 3, and electromagnetic magnets 72 capable of being electrically connected to an external power source are arranged in each mounting groove 71, a magnetic rod 81 which can completely extend into the mounting groove 71 and cooperate with the electromagnetic magnet 72 is arranged on the second sealing frame 3, the first sealing frame 2 and the second sealing frame 3 are connected through the cooperation of the energized electromagnetic magnet 72 and the magnetic rod 81, a plurality of first half grooves 21 evenly distributed along the extending direction of the first sealing frame 2 are arranged on the first sealing frame 2, a plurality of second half grooves 31 evenly distributed along the extending direction of the second sealing frame 3 are arranged on the second sealing frame 3, each first half groove 21 on the first sealing frame 2 and the second half groove 31 on the second sealing frame 3 are in one-to-one correspondence and oppositely arranged, and a containing groove for containing cement slurry is formed after the first half groove 21 and the corresponding second half groove 31 are connected on the first sealing frame 2 and the second sealing frame 3, both the first sealing frame 2 and the second sealing frame 3 include a frame bar 7 and a plurality of sealing blocks 8 detachably arranged on the frame bar 7, an adjusting component 9 for adjusting the length of the containing groove is arranged on the groove bottom surface of the first half groove 21 and / or the groove bottom surface of the second half groove 31, the adjusting component 9 includes an adjusting plate 91 with the same area as each groove bottom surface and an adjusting slide bar 92 arranged on the back of each adjusting plate 91, a plurality of locking holes 96 evenly arranged along the extending direction of the adjusting slide bar 92 are arranged on each adjusting slide bar 92, the extending direction of each adjusting slide bar 92 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the frame bar 7, each frame bar 7 is provided with an adjusting through groove 73 adapted to each adjusting slide bar 92, a locking groove 74 communicated with each adjusting through groove 73 is further arranged on the frame bar 7, the extending direction of the locking groove 74 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the adjusting through groove 73, a locking rod 93 is slidably arranged in each locking groove 74, one end of the locking rod 93 extends out of the frame bar 7, the other end of the locking rod 93 passes through any one of the locking holes 96 on the adjusting slide bar 92 to fix the adjusting slide bar 92 in the adjusting through groove 73, and each adjusting plate 91 adjusts the length of the containing groove through the cooperation of the adjusting slide bar 92 and the adjusting through groove 73 and is fixed on the groove bottom surface of the first half groove 21 or the second half groove 31 through the cooperation of the locking rod 93 and any one of the locking holes 96.
[0025] A plurality of slots 70 corresponding to each sealing block 8 and evenly arranged along the extending direction of the frame bar 7 are provided on the frame bar 7. Plug blocks 81 corresponding to the slots 70 are provided on each sealing block 8. The slots 70 and the plug blocks 81 are both in an inverted trapezoidal shape. Each sealing block 8 is detachably fixed on the frame bar 7 through the plugging and matching of each plug block 81 and the corresponding slot 70, and forms a first half groove 21 or a second half groove 31 with the frame bar 7. The electromagnets 72 in each installation groove 71 and the installation groove 71 are all arranged on the sealing blocks 8 of the first sealing frame 2, and each magnetic rod 81 is arranged on the sealing blocks 8 of the second sealing frame 3.
[0026] A limiting pull ring 95 is provided at one end of each locking rod 93 extending out of the frame bar 7. A return spring 94 is provided in each locking groove 74. The return spring 94 is sleeved on the locking rod 93, and both ends of the return spring 94 act on the locking groove 74 and the locking rod 93 respectively. Each locking rod 93 passes through the locking hole 96 under the continuous force of the return spring 94, and the sliding of the locking rod 93 is limited by the pressing of the limiting pull ring 95 against the upper opening of the locking groove 74.
[0027] The first sealing frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, the second sealing frame 3 is slidably arranged on the bottom plate 1. Bottom sliders 80 are provided at the bottoms of the sealing blocks 8 of the second sealing frame 3. Bottom sliding grooves 11 corresponding to the bottom sliders 80 and perpendicular to the extending direction of the frame bar 7 are provided on the bottom plate 1. Each bottom slider 80 is slidably arranged in the corresponding bottom sliding groove 11. The second sealing frame 3 is slidably arranged on the bottom plate 1 through the cooperation of the bottom sliders 80 on the sealing blocks 8 and the corresponding bottom sliding grooves 11.
[0028] It further includes an external plug 5 that can be plugged into an external power supply and a control switch 4. Each electromagnet 72 is connected to the control switch 4 through a wire, and the control switch 4 is electrically connected to the external plug 5 through a wire. Each electromagnet 72 is powered on or off through the control of the control switch 4 after the external plug 5 is plugged into the external power supply and energized.
[0029] External pull rings 6 are provided on both the first sealing frame 2 and the second sealing frame 3. The external pull ring 6 on the first sealing frame 2 is arranged on the side of the first sealing frame 2 away from the first half groove 21, and the external pull ring 6 on the second sealing frame 3 is arranged on the side of the second sealing frame 3 away from the second half groove 31. The first sealing frame 2 and the second sealing frame 3 are separated by the action of an external force on the external pull ring 6.
[0030] Working principle of the utility model: When the utility model is in use, the sealing blocks 8 on the first sealing frame 2 and the second sealing frame 3 are adjusted and replaced according to the size of the cement-based block to be processed and formed as required. Then, each sealing block 8 is fixedly installed on the corresponding frame bar 7 through the plug-in fit of the plug 81 and the slot 70. Then, the operator pulls the limit pull ring 95 to disengage the locking rod 93 from the locking hole 96 on the adjusting slide bar 92. The adjusting plate 91 is adjusted according to the size of the cement substrate required. The adjusting plate 91 slides and adjusts through the cooperation of the adjusting slide bar 92 and the adjusting through groove 73. After the adjustment is completed, the socket personnel pull the limit pull ring 95, and the limit pull ring 95 passes through the locking hole 96 under the action of the return spring 94 to lock the adjusting plate 91. When the adjustment of the first half groove 21 and the second half groove 31 is completed, the external plug 5 is plugged into the external power supply, and the control switch 4 is turned on. The electromagnets 72 in each installation groove 71 are energized, and the second sealing frame 3 is driven to move through the magnetic attraction cooperation between the electromagnet 72 and the magnetic rod 81. When the first sealing frame 2 and the second sealing frame 3 are connected, each first half groove 21 and the second half groove 31 form a wind storage groove on the bottom frame for storing cement slurry, effectively solving the problem of low forming efficiency caused by the single size and cumbersome replacement of the existing technology. Through the setting of the adjusting plate 91 and the sealing block 8, the volume of the storage groove can be controlled, and then the size of the cement-based block can be adjusted, so as to be applicable to various cement-based blocks of different sizes, with good adjustability and applicability, ingenious structure, high efficiency and convenience.
[0031] In the specific embodiments described above, the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present utility model have been further described in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific embodiments of the present utility model and does not limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cement block testing molding tool, comprising a bottom plate and a bottom frame arranged on the bottom plate; characterized in that: The bottom frame includes a first sealing frame and a second sealing frame which are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, the first sealing frame or the second sealing frame is slidably arranged on the bottom plate, a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged on the surface of the first sealing frame which is opposite to the second sealing frame, each mounting groove is provided with an electromagnet which can be electrically connected to an external power supply, a magnetic rod is arranged on the second sealing frame which can be fully extended into the mounting groove and then matched with the electromagnet, the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame are connected by matching the electromagnet and the magnetic rod after power is turned on, a plurality of first half grooves which are evenly distributed along the extension direction of the first sealing frame are arranged on the first sealing frame, a plurality of second half grooves which are evenly distributed along the extension direction of the second sealing frame are arranged on the second sealing frame, each first half groove on the first sealing frame and the second half groove on the second sealing frame correspond to each other one by one and are arranged opposite to each other, each first half groove and the corresponding second half groove form a holding groove for holding cement slurry after the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame are connected, the first sealing frame and the second sealing frame each include a frame strip and a plurality of detachable frames which are arranged on the frame strip 14. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 13, wherein the foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot pieces comprise two bosses, wherein the bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The through-hole comprises a screw bolt, and the nut comprises a screw bolt. The through-hole comprises a screw bolt, and the nut is fixed to the foot stand of the foot stand. The bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut.
2. The cement block testing molding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame strips are provided with a plurality of slots corresponding to the respective sealing blocks and uniformly arranged along the extension direction of the frame strips, each sealing block is provided with an insert block corresponding to each slot, the slots and the insert blocks are both in the shape of an inverted trapezoid, each sealing block is detachably fixed to the frame strip by plug-in cooperation between each insert block and the corresponding slot, and forms a first half slot or a second half slot with the frame strip, each mounting slot and the electromagnet in the mounting slot are arranged on the sealing block of the first sealing frame, and each magnetic rod is arranged on the sealing block of the second sealing frame.
3. The cement block testing molding tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit pull ring is provided at one end of each locking rod that extends out of the frame bar, and a return spring is provided in each lock groove. The return spring is sleeved on the locking rod, and the two ends of the return spring act on the lock groove and the locking rod respectively. Each locking rod passes through the lock hole through the continuous force of the return spring, and the sliding of the locking rod is limited by the limit pull ring pressing against the upper mouth of the lock groove.
4. The cement block testing molding tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first sealing frame is fixedly set on the bottom plate, and the second sealing frame is slidably set on the bottom plate. A bottom slider is provided at the bottom of each sealing block of the second sealing frame, and a bottom slide groove corresponding to each bottom slider and perpendicular to the extension direction of the frame strip is provided on the bottom plate. Each bottom slider is slidably set in the corresponding bottom slide groove, and the second sealing frame is slidably set on the bottom plate through the cooperation of the bottom sliders on each sealing block and the corresponding bottom slide groove.
5. The cement block testing molding tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an external plug that can be plugged into an external power source and a control switch. Each electromagnet is connected to the control switch through wiring. The control switch is electrically connected to the external plug through wiring. After the external plug is plugged into the external power source and energized, each electromagnet gains / loses power under the control of the control switch.
6. The cement block testing molding tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first sealing frame and the second sealing frame are both provided with external pull rings. The external pull ring on the first sealing frame is arranged on the side of the first sealing frame away from the first half groove, and the external pull ring on the second sealing frame is arranged on the side of the second sealing frame away from the second half groove. The first sealing frame and the second sealing frame are separated by the action of the external pull rings through external force.