Novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing
By designing a new screening mechanism including a screen box and a slider in the processing of elastic particles, the combination of rubber strips and damping vibration avoiders is solved, and efficient screening and stable operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421883661.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
In the processing of elastic particles, it is difficult to concentrate materials through different directions of the screening box, and the shock force caused by the vibration motor can easily cause the screening box to shake and reduce stability.
A new screening mechanism including a screen box and a skateboard is designed, and the slide board and the screen box are connected by rubber strips, and vibration transmission is reduced by using a damping vibration avoider, and the effective screening and emission of materials are achieved through multi-stage screening and air selection.
The centralized discharge of materials in different directions is achieved, material mixing is avoided, screening effect is improved, and the stability of the screen box is improved through shock absorption measures.
Smart Images

Figure CN222920905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elastic particle processing, in particular to a novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing. Background Technique
[0002] TPE particles are the abbreviation of thermoplastic elastomer particles. During the molding process of TPE elastomer particles, vulcanization is not required, and they can be directly molded by general thermoplastic molding equipment. Common molding methods such as injection molding, extrusion, blow molding, and casting can be directly used. The products produced by anti-silicone TPE plastic particles have a good hand feeling and can be non-toxic and odorless.
[0003] The "raw material screening device for the production and processing of disposable TPE gloves" disclosed in its application number "CN202020631534.5" "comprises a screening box, the lower end of the screening box is fixedly connected with a plurality of support feet, two feeding ports are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the screening box, a second discharge port is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the screening box, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the screening box, a material guiding mechanism for discharging materials is arranged inside the screening box, and a secondary screening mechanism is arranged inside the screening box". In the utility model, through the setting of the screening mechanism, the materials are preliminarily screened by the cooperation of the vibration motor and the tension spring. Through the setting of the secondary screening mechanism, the materials that are not completely screened for the first time can be screened again to ensure the full screening of the materials and improve the screening effect.
[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects: The screening box can perform multi-level screening on the materials, but it is necessary to discharge the materials through two first discharge ports and two second discharge ports on both sides of the screening box respectively. The screened materials are easily mixed when discharged in the same direction, and it is not convenient to centrally discharge through different directions of the screening box. Although the vibration motor can achieve vibration screening, the excitation force will be directly transmitted to the screening box, which is likely to cause the screening box to shake and reduce its stability. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing, so as to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique that it is not convenient to centrally discharge through different directions of the screening box, and although the vibration motor can achieve vibration screening, it is easy to cause the screening box to shake.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing, including a screening box and a first slide plate. A first slide plate is arranged inside the screening box. A plurality of support columns are welded to the bottom end of the first slide plate, and the bottom ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the screening box through damping shock absorbers. A vibration motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the first slide plate. The first slide plate is connected to a second slide plate through a triangular plate. Both the first slide plate and the second slide plate are connected to the inner wall of the screening box through a first rubber strip. A screening component is arranged at the top end of the first slide plate. A first discharge plate and a second discharge plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the screening box. A third discharge plate is arranged at the bottom of the screening box. A feeding component is arranged on one side of the top end of the screening box.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the screening component includes a first inclined screen and a second inclined screen. A first frame is welded to the first inclined screen. The bottom end of the first frame is welded to the first slide plate through a first vibration plate. The top end of the first frame is welded to a second frame through a second vibration plate. The second inclined screen is welded to the second frame.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, second rubber strips are fixedly arranged on the four side edges of the first frame and the four side edges of the second frame. Both the first frame and the second frame are connected to the inner wall of the screening box through the second rubber strips.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first discharge opening and a second discharge opening are respectively arranged on both sides of the screening box. A third discharge opening is arranged at the bottom of the front surface of the screening box. The height of the second discharge opening is higher than that of the third discharge opening and lower than that of the first discharge opening. One side of the first discharge plate, one side of the second discharge plate, and one side of the third discharge plate are respectively welded to the first discharge opening, the second discharge opening, and the third discharge opening.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, retaining plates are welded to both sides of the top end of the first discharge plate, both sides of the top end of the second discharge plate, and both sides of the top end of the third discharge plate. One side of the retaining plate is fixedly connected to the screening box. A maintenance door is hinged to the back surface of the screening box.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top end of the triangular plate is welded to one side of the bottom end of the first slide plate. One side of the second slide plate is welded to one side of the triangular plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the feeding component includes a feeding pipe and a feeding hopper. The bottom end of the feeding pipe is welded to one side of the top end of the screening box. The top end of the feeding pipe is welded with a feeding hopper. A blower and an inclined impurity removal pipe are respectively arranged on both sides of the feeding pipe.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, air supply ports and impurity removal ports are respectively provided on both sides of the feeding pipe, and the fan and the inclined impurity removal pipe are respectively welded to the air supply port and the impurity removal port, and protective nets are fixedly provided at both the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the fan.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. When the novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing conveys elastic particles to the screening box through the feeding assembly, it can perform air separation and impurity removal on the materials. The screening assembly can perform multi-stage screening on the materials, and the vibration motor can provide exciting force. The screening box can centrally discharge the materials subjected to primary screening and secondary screening from both sides through the first discharge plate and the second discharge plate. The first slide plate can change the direction of the finally screened materials through the second slide plate and discharge them through the third discharge plate, so that the screened materials can be centrally discharged in different directions, avoiding the phenomenon that the materials are easily mixed when discharged in the same direction.
[0016] 2. In the novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing, the first slide plate and the second slide plate are connected to the inner wall of the screening box through the first rubber strip. The first rubber strip can fill the gap between the first slide plate and the second slide plate and the screening box, and avoid the rigid connection between the first slide plate and the second slide plate and the screening box. When the vibration motor works, the damping shock absorber can provide buffering and shock absorption for the screening box, avoiding the direct transmission of the exciting force to the screening box, reducing the vibration transmitted from the first slide plate to the bottom end of the screening box through the support column, and the screening box is not easy to shake, improving its stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram inside the screening box of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the screening assembly of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the second slide plate of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Sieve box; 2. First slide plate; 3. Support pillar; 4. Damping shock absorber; 5. Vibration motor; 6. Triangular plate; 7. Second slide plate; 8. First rubber strip; 9. Screening assembly; 901. First inclined screen; 902. First frame; 903. First vibration plate; 904. Second vibration plate; 905. Second inclined screen; 906. Second frame; 907. Second rubber strip; 10. First discharge plate; 11. Second discharge plate; 12. Third discharge plate; 13. Baffle plate; 14. First discharge port; 15. Second discharge port; 16. Third discharge port; 17. Maintenance door; 18. Feeding assembly; 1801. Feeding pipe; 1802. Feeding hopper; 1803. Fan; 1804. Protection net; 1805. Inclined impurity removal pipe; 1806. Air supply port; 1807. Impurity removal port. Detailed implementation mode
[0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a new screening mechanism for elastic particle processing, including a sieve box 1 and a first slide plate 2. A first slide plate 2 is arranged inside the sieve box 1. A plurality of support pillars 3 are welded to the bottom end of the first slide plate 2, and the bottom ends of the support pillars 3 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the sieve box 1 through damping shock absorbers 4. A vibration motor 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the first slide plate 2. The first slide plate 2 is connected to a second slide plate 7 through a triangular plate 6. The triangular plate 6 can block the drop between the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 7. The first slide plate 2 can deflect the finally screened material through the second slide plate 7. Both the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 7 are connected to the inner wall of the sieve box 1 through a first rubber strip 8. The first rubber strip 8 can fill the gap between the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 7 and the sieve box 1, and avoid the rigid connection between the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 7 and the sieve box 1. A screening assembly 9 is arranged at the top end of the first slide plate 2. The screening assembly 9 can screen the material. A first discharge plate 10 and a second discharge plate 11 are respectively arranged on both sides of the sieve box 1. A third discharge plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the sieve box 1. The sieve box 1 can centrally discharge the materials of the primary screening and secondary screening from both sides through the first discharge plate 10 and the second discharge plate 11. A feeding assembly 18 is arranged on one side of the top end of the sieve box 1. The feeding assembly 18 can convey raw materials into the sieve box 1;
[0026] A first discharge port 14 and a second discharge port 15 are respectively opened on both sides of the sieve box 1. A third discharge port 16 is opened at the bottom of the front surface of the sieve box 1. The height of the second discharge port 15 is higher than the height of the third discharge port 16 and lower than the height of the first discharge port 14. One side of the first discharge plate 10, one side of the second discharge plate 11 and one side of the third discharge plate 12 are respectively welded to the first discharge port 14, the second discharge port 15 and the third discharge port 16, with good firmness. The first discharge port 14, the second discharge port 15 and the third discharge port 16 can ensure the flow of materials;
[0027] On both sides of the top of the first discharge plate 10, both sides of the top of the second discharge plate 11, and both sides of the top of the third discharge plate 12, baffle plates 13 are welded. One side of the baffle plate 13 is fixedly connected to the sieve box 1. A maintenance door 17 is hinged to the back of the sieve box 1. The baffle plate 13 can prevent the material from falling and can reinforce the first discharge plate 10, the second discharge plate 11, and the third discharge plate 12;
[0028] The top end of the triangular plate 6 is welded to one side of the bottom end of the first slide plate 2, and one side of the second slide plate 7 is welded to one side of the triangular plate 6, which can ensure the integrity and stability between the second slide plate 7 and the first slide plate 2.
[0029] Embodiment 2:
[0030] The screening assembly 9 includes an inclined screen 901 and an inclined screen 905. The inclined screen 901 is welded with a frame 902. The bottom end of the frame 902 is welded to the first slide plate 2 through a vibrating plate 903. The top end of the frame 902 is welded with a frame 906 through a vibrating plate 904. The frame 906 is welded with the inclined screen 905. The inclined screen 901 and the inclined screen 905 can perform multi-stage screening on the material, and the vibrating plate 903 and the vibrating plate 904 can transmit the vibration force of the vibration motor 5;
[0031] Rubber strips 907 are fixedly arranged on the four side edges of the frame 902 and the four side edges of the frame 906. The frame 902 and the frame 906 are both connected to the inner wall of the sieve box 1 through the rubber strips 907. The rubber strips 907 can fill the gaps between the frame 902 and the frame 906 and the sieve box 1, are not easy to leak materials, and avoid the rigid connection between the frame 902 and the frame 906 and the sieve box 1.
[0032] Embodiment 3:
[0033] The feeding assembly 18 includes a feeding pipe 1801 and a feeding hopper 1802. The bottom end of the feeding pipe 1801 is welded to one side of the top of the sieve box 1. The top end of the feeding pipe 1801 is welded with a feeding hopper 1802. A blower 1803 and an inclined impurity removal pipe 1805 are respectively arranged on both sides of the feeding pipe 1801. Through the feeding hopper 1802 for feeding, the material can enter the sieve box 1 through the feeding pipe 1801. During the free fall of the material, through the air supply of the blower 1803, the material can be subjected to air separation and impurity removal, and the impurities can be discharged through the inclined impurity removal pipe 1805. And the inclined impurity removal pipe 1805 can prevent the material from falling outside the sieve box 1 depending on its inclination angle;
[0034] On both sides of the feeding pipe 1801, there are respectively an air supply port 1806 and an impurity removal port 1807. The fan 1803 and the inclined impurity removal pipe 1805 are respectively welded to the air supply port 1806 and the impurity removal port 1807. The air supply port 1806 and the impurity removal port 1807 can ensure the air circulation. On both the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the fan 1803, there are fixedly arranged protective nets 1804, and the protective nets 1804 can prevent dust and materials from entering the interior of the fan 1803.
[0035] During use, the staff first feeds the elastic particles to be processed through the feeding hopper 1802 of the feeding assembly 18. The materials can enter the screening box 1 through the feeding pipe 1801. During the free fall of the materials, the staff conveys horizontal air flow through the fan 1803. When the air flow passes through the materials, it can perform air separation and impurity removal on the materials, and the impurities can be discharged through the inclined impurity removal pipe 1805.
[0036] After the materials enter the screening box 1, they fall on the surface of the inclined screening mesh two 905 of the screening assembly 9. The inclined screening mesh two 905 and the inclined screening mesh one 901 can screen the materials in sequence. The screening box 1 can centrally discharge the materials after the primary screening and the secondary screening from both sides through the discharge plate one 10 and the discharge plate two 11. The slide plate one 2 can change the direction of the finally screened materials through the slide plate two 7 and discharge them through the discharge plate three 12, so that the screened materials can be centrally discharged in different directions, and the phenomenon that the materials are easily mixed when discharged in the same direction can be prevented.
[0037] During the screening process, the staff vibrates the slide plate one 2 through the vibration motor 5. The slide plate one 2 can transmit the exciting force to the inclined screening mesh one 901 and the inclined screening mesh two 905 through the vibration plate one 903 and the vibration plate two 904, which can ensure the screening efficiency, and the rubber strip one 8 and the rubber strip two 907 can prevent the exciting force from being transmitted to the screening box 1 through the slide plate one 2, the frame one 902 and the frame two 906.
[0038] At the same time, the damping shock absorber 4 can provide buffering and shock absorption for the screening box 1, avoiding the direct transmission of the exciting force to the screening box 1, reducing the vibration transmitted from the slide plate one 2 to the bottom end of the screening box 1 through the support column 3, and making the screening box 1 not easy to shake during the screening operation, which can improve its stability.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing, comprising a screen box (1) and a slide plate (2), characterized in that: The screen box (1) is provided with a slide plate (2) inside, a plurality of pillars (3) are welded to the bottom end of the slide plate (2), and the bottom ends of the pillars (3) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the screen box (1) via a damping vibration isolator (4), a vibration motor (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the slide plate (2), the slide plate (2) is connected to the slide plate (7) via a triangular plate (6), the slide plate (2) and the slide plate (7) are both connected to the inner wall of the screen box (1) via a rubber strip (8), a screening assembly (9) is provided at the top end of the slide plate (2), a discharge plate (10) and a discharge plate (11) are respectively provided on both sides of the screen box (1), a discharge plate (12) is provided at the bottom of the screen box (1), and a feeding assembly (18) is provided on one side of the top end of the screen box (1).
2. The novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The screening assembly (9) comprises an inclined screen mesh 1 (901) and an inclined screen mesh 2 (905); the inclined screen mesh 1 (901) is welded with a frame mesh 1 (902); the bottom end of the frame mesh 1 (902) is welded to a slide plate 1 (2) via a vibration plate 1 (903); the top end of the frame mesh 1 (902) is welded with a frame mesh 2 (906) via a vibration plate 2 (904); and the frame mesh 2 (906) is welded with an inclined screen mesh 2 (905).
3. The novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The four sides of the frame one (902) and the four sides of the frame two (906) are fixedly provided with rubber strips two (907), and the frame one (902) and the frame two (906) are connected to the inner wall of the screen box (1) through the rubber strips two (907).
4. The novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two sides of the screen box (1) are respectively provided with a discharge port 1 (14) and a discharge port 2 (15); the bottom of the front side of the screen box (1) is provided with a discharge port 3 (16); the height of the discharge port 2 (15) is higher than the height of the discharge port 3 (16) and lower than the height of the discharge port 1 (14); one side of the discharge plate 1 (10), one side of the discharge plate 2 (11) and one side of the discharge plate 3 (12) are respectively welded to the discharge port 1 (14), the discharge port 2 (15) and the discharge port 3 (16).
5. The novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Baffle plates (13) are welded to both sides of the top of the first discharge plate (10), both sides of the top of the second discharge plate (11), and both sides of the top of the third discharge plate (12). One side of the baffle plate (13) is fixedly connected to the screen box (1). An inspection door (17) is hinged on the back of the screen box (1).
6. The novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top end of the triangular plate (6) is welded to one side of the bottom end of the first slide plate (2), and one side of the second slide plate (7) is welded to one side of the triangular plate (6).
7. The novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding assembly (18) comprises a feeding pipe (1801) and a feeding hopper (1802); the bottom end of the feeding pipe (1801) is welded to one side of the top end of the screen box (1); the top end of the feeding pipe (1801) is welded with the feeding hopper (1802); and a fan (1803) and an inclined impurity removal pipe (1805) are respectively provided on both sides of the feeding pipe (1801).
8. The novel screening mechanism for elastic particle processing according to claim 7 is characterized in that: An air supply port (1806) and an impurity removal port (1807) are respectively provided on both sides of the feed pipe (1801); the fan (1803) and the inclined impurity removal pipe (1805) are respectively welded to the air supply port (1806) and the impurity removal port (1807); and a protective net (1804) is fixedly provided at the air inlet and outlet ends of the fan (1803).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Raw material screening device for production and processing of disposable TPE gloves
CN212097060U