Feeding device and cutter production equipment
By designing a feeding device including a vibration disk, a conveying channel and an attitude adjustment mechanism, the problems of high cost and low efficiency of manual adjustment of the foam shell material are solved, and automated attitude adjustment is realized, reducing production costs and improving tool production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421640604.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of woodworking knives, manually adjusting the posture of the foam shell material requires cooperation of multiple workers, resulting in an increase in labor costs and no significant improvement in production efficiency.
A feeding device is designed, including a vibrating disk, a conveying channel and an attitude adjustment mechanism, and arranges and outputs the bubble shell material through the vibrating disk to show a first preset attitude and a second preset attitude, and adjusts the posture of the bubble shell material during the conveying process through the hook.
The feeding device can automatically adjust the posture of the bubble shell material, save production costs, improve the posture adjustment efficiency, and thus improve the production efficiency of the entire tool production process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222922289U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of woodworking knife production, in particular to a feeding device and knife production equipment. Background Art
[0002] After the production of woodworking knives is completed, in order to facilitate sales, the processed woodworking knives are often placed in blister materials, and then labels with product information about the corresponding woodworking knives are attached to the blister materials. In order to improve work efficiency, the process of placing the woodworking knives in the blister materials is often handled by automated equipment.
[0003] However, before being processed by automated equipment, the blister pieces need to be adjusted to a uniform posture to facilitate subsequent work. However, this process is often handled manually. However, due to the large number of woodworking knives, the number of blister pieces required is also large. In order to ensure processing efficiency, multiple workers are often required to adjust the posture of the blister pieces at the same time, which increases labor costs, and the overall production efficiency has not been significantly improved during the entire tool production process.
[0004] Therefore, the above problems need to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a feeding device and a tool production equipment to improve the tool production efficiency.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A feeding device, comprising:
[0008] A vibration plate, used for arranging and outputting the bulb shell material pieces along a preset direction, so that the output bulb shell material pieces are in a first preset posture and a second preset posture opposite to the first preset posture, wherein when the bulb shell material pieces are in the first preset posture, the direction of the opening of the bulb shell material pieces is the same as the preset direction;
[0009] A conveying channel, which is composed of a bottom plate and two baffles, one end of which is butted against the output end of the vibration plate to convey the bulb shell material, wherein the end of the conveying channel away from the output end of the vibration plate has a slope, and the slope gradually decreases along the preset direction;
[0010] A vertical piece, a rotating piece and a hook piece adapted to the opening, wherein the vertical piece is arranged above the conveying channel, one end of the rotating piece is rotatably connected to the vertical piece, and the other end is provided with a hook piece, the direction of the hook piece is opposite to the preset direction, so as to adjust the bubble shell material from the first preset posture to the second preset posture.
[0011] Preferably, the vertical member is disposed directly above the highest point of the slope.
[0012] Preferably, the distance between the two baffles gradually decreases along the preset direction.
[0013] Preferably, the feeding device further includes a cylinder body, the conveying channel is spirally arranged inside the cylinder body, and one end of the conveying channel corresponds to the conveying end of the vibrating bowl.
[0014] Preferably, the feeding device further includes a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is docked with the other end of the conveying channel to convey the blister parts to the next process.
[0015] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes an external track and a discharging track. The external track is wound around the outside of the cylinder body, one end of the external track is docked with one end of the conveying channel, the other end is docked with one end of the discharging track, and the other end of the discharging track is docked with the next process.
[0016] Preferably, the feeding device further includes a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism is disposed above the vibrating bowl, and the feeding mechanism is configured to convey a plurality of the blister parts to the vibrating bowl.
[0017] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding track and a feeding driving member. One end of the feeding track is placed on the top of the cylinder body, and the feeding driving member is configured to drive a plurality of the blister parts to enter the inside of the cylinder body from the feeding track.
[0018] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes an extension rod, a probe and a detector. One end of the extension rod extends above the vibrating bowl. The probe is suspended from the extension rod and extends into the inside of the cylinder body. The detector is electrically connected to the feeding driving member, and the detector is configured to detect the perpendicularity of the probe.
[0019] A tool production device includes the above feeding device.
[0020] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0021] The feeding device and the tool production equipment proposed by the present utility model can convey a plurality of blister parts in a first preset posture and a second preset posture under the action of a vibrating bowl. During the conveying process of the blister parts in the first preset posture, the hook member can extend into its opening, and during the continuous movement of the blister parts, the hook member can adjust the blister parts from the first preset posture to the second preset posture. Compared with the prior art in which the posture of the blister parts is adjusted manually, the feeding device can not only save production costs, but also improve the efficiency of adjusting the posture of the blister parts, and thus can improve the production efficiency in the whole tool production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of a blister part;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural view of the feeding device proposed in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Partial enlarged view at A in
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the cylinder body and the conveying channel proposed in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism proposed in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure:
[0028] 100, blister part; 110, opening;
[0029] 1, vibrating bowl;
[0030] 2, conveying channel; 21, bottom plate; 22, baffle;
[0031] 31, vertical member; 32, rotating member; 33, hook member;
[0032] 4, cylinder body;
[0033] 5, discharging mechanism; 51, external track; 52, discharging track;
[0034] 6, feeding mechanism; 61, feeding track; 62, extension rod; 63, probe; 64, detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0035] Before explaining in detail any embodiment of the present application, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the structural details and component arrangements described in the following description or shown in the above drawings.
[0036] In this application, the terms "comprise", "include", "have" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising such element.
[0037] In this application, the term "and / or" describes the relationship between related objects and indicates that three relationships can exist. For example, a centrifugal vortex magnetic pump and / or a centrifugal vortex magnetic pump can mean: the sole existence of a centrifugal vortex magnetic pump, the simultaneous existence of a centrifugal vortex magnetic pump and a centrifugal vortex magnetic pump, and the sole existence of a centrifugal vortex magnetic pump. Additionally, in this application, the character " / " generally indicates that the related objects before and after are in an "and / or" relationship.
[0038] In this application, the terms "connect", "combine", "couple", "mount" can be direct connection, combination, coupling or mounting, or can be indirect connection, combination, coupling or mounting. Among them, by way of example, direct connection means that two parts or components are connected together without the need for an intermediate member, and indirect connection means that two parts or components are respectively connected to at least one intermediate member, and these two parts or components are connected through the intermediate member. In addition, "connect" and "couple" are not limited to physical or mechanical connection or coupling, and can include electrical connection or coupling.
[0039] In this application, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that relative terms used in connection with a quantity or condition (such as "about", "approximately", "substantially", etc.) are intended to include the stated value and have the meaning indicated by the context. For example, such relative terms include at least the degree of error associated with the measurement of a particular value, tolerances caused by manufacturing, assembly, use in relation to a particular value, etc. Such terms should also be considered to disclose a range defined by the absolute values of two endpoints. Relative terms can refer to plus or minus a certain percentage (such as 1%, 5%, 10% or more) of the indicated value. A numerical value without the use of a relative term should also be disclosed as a particular value with tolerances. In addition, when expressing a relative angular positional relationship (such as substantially parallel, substantially perpendicular), "substantially" can refer to plus or minus a certain number of degrees (such as 1 degree, 5 degrees, 10 degrees or more) based on the indicated angle.
[0040] In this application, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the functions performed by components can be performed by one component, multiple components, one part, or multiple parts. Similarly, the functions performed by parts can also be performed by one part, one component, or a combination of multiple parts.
[0041] In this application, the orientation terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. are described based on the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of this application. In addition, in the context, it should also be understood that when it is mentioned that one element is connected "above" or "below" another element, it can not only be directly connected "above" or "below" another element, but also be indirectly connected "above" or "below" another element through an intermediate element. It should also be understood that the orientation terms such as the upper side, lower side, left side, right side, front side, rear side, etc. not only represent the positive orientation, but can also be understood as the side orientation. For example, the lower side can include directly below, lower left, lower right, lower front, and lower rear, etc.
[0042] After the woodworking knife is produced, for the convenience of sales, it is often necessary to place the processed woodworking knife in a blister part, and then product information about the corresponding woodworking knife is attached to the blister part. To improve work efficiency, the process of placing the woodworking knife in the blister part is often processed by automated equipment. However, before processing by automated equipment, the blister part needs to be adjusted to a unified posture to facilitate subsequent work, but this process is often processed manually. However, due to the large number of woodworking knives, correspondingly, the number of required blister parts is also large. To ensure processing efficiency, multiple workers are often required to adjust the posture of the blister parts simultaneously, resulting in an increase in labor costs, and during the entire tool production process, the overall production efficiency has not been significantly improved.
[0043] Based on the above, please refer to Figures 1 to 5In this embodiment, a feeding device is provided, which includes a vibration plate 1, a conveying channel 2 and a posture adjustment mechanism. The vibration plate 1 is used to arrange and output the bulb shell material 100 along a preset direction, so that the output bulb shell material 100 is in a first preset posture and a second preset posture opposite to the first preset posture, wherein when the bulb shell material 100 is in the first preset posture, the opening 110 of the bulb shell material 100 is oriented in the same direction as the preset direction; the conveying channel 2 is docked with the output end of the vibration plate 1, and the conveying channel 2 is configured to convey the bulb shell material 100; the posture adjustment mechanism can be used to adjust the posture of the bulb shell material 100, and the posture adjustment mechanism includes a vertical piece 31, a rotating piece 32 and a hook piece 33 adapted to the opening 110, the vertical piece 31 is arranged above the conveying channel 2, one end of the rotating piece 32 is rotatably connected to the vertical piece 31, and the other end is provided with a hook piece 33, and the direction of the hook piece 33 is opposite to the preset direction, so as to adjust the bulb shell material 100 from the first preset posture to the second preset posture. Wherein, the preset direction is Figure 4 The arrow points in the direction.
[0044] It can be understood that, under the action of the vibration disk 1, multiple bulb material pieces 100 can be conveyed in the first preset posture and the second preset posture. During the conveying process of the bulb material piece 100 in the first preset posture, the hook 33 can extend into the opening 110 thereof, and during the continuous movement of the bulb material piece 100, the hook 33 can adjust the bulb material piece 100 from the first preset posture to the second preset posture. Compared with the prior art of manually adjusting the posture of the bulb material piece 100, the feeding device can not only save production costs, but also improve the efficiency of adjusting the posture of the bulb material piece 100, thereby improving the production efficiency of the entire tool production process.
[0045] In this embodiment, the conveying channel 2 includes a bottom plate 21 and baffles 22 arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 21. The bottom plate 21 and the baffles 22 on both sides form a conveying channel 2 for conveying the bulb shell material 100. One end of the conveying channel 2 is connected to the output end of the vibration disk 1; the end of the conveying channel 2 away from the output end of the vibration disk 1 has a slope, and the slope gradually decreases along the preset direction. It can be understood that the bulb shell material 100 has a tendency to move downward when it is conveyed to the slope. Under the action of the hook 33, the opening 110 end of the bulb shell material 100 can have a tendency to move upward. During the continuous movement of the bulb shell material 100, it can be turned over under the action of inertia, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the bulb shell material 100 from the first preset posture to the second preset posture. Among them, the vertical member 31 is preferably arranged directly above the highest point of the slope.
[0046] Specifically, the distance between the two baffles 22 gradually decreases along a preset direction. With such a setting, the posture of the bulb workpiece 100 during transportation can be restricted, so that the hook member 33 can accurately extend out at the opening 110. It should be noted that the minimum distance between the two baffles 22 is equal to or slightly greater than the width of the bulb workpiece 100.
[0047] Furthermore, the feeding device further includes a cylinder body 4. The conveying channel 2 is spirally arranged inside the cylinder body 4, and one end of the conveying channel 2 corresponds to the conveying end of the vibrating disk 1. With such a setting, the floor area of the feeding device can be reduced on the premise that the number of bulb workpieces 100 output by the vibrating disk 1 increases, thereby further reducing the production cost.
[0048] In this embodiment, the feeding device further includes a discharging mechanism 5. The discharging mechanism 5 is docked with the other end of the conveying channel 2 to convey the bulb workpiece 100 to the next process. It can be understood that the provided discharging mechanism 5 facilitates conveying the bulb workpiece 100 with the posture adjusted to the next process, so as to install the bulb workpiece 100 on the corresponding tool, thereby improving the production efficiency of the tool.
[0049] Specifically, the discharging mechanism 5 includes an external track 51 and a discharging track 52. The external track 51 is wound around the outside of the cylinder body 4, and one end of the external track 51 is docked with one end of the conveying channel 2, and the other end is docked with one end of the discharging track 52. The other end of the discharging track 52 is docked with the next process. It can be understood that the external track 51 wound around the outside of the cylinder body 4 can reduce the floor area of the feeding device, thereby further reducing the production cost.
[0050] In this embodiment, the feeding device further includes a feeding mechanism 6. The feeding mechanism 6 is arranged above the vibrating disk 1, and the feeding mechanism 6 is configured to convey a plurality of bulb workpieces 100 to the vibrating disk 1. It can be understood that the feeding mechanism 6 can convey a plurality of bulb workpieces 100 inside the cylinder body 4, so that the vibrating disk 1 outputs them in the first preset posture and the second preset posture.
[0051] Specifically, the feeding mechanism 6 includes a feeding track 61, an extension rod 62, a probe 63, and a detector 64. One end of the feeding track 61 is placed on the top of the cylinder body 4, one end of the extension rod 62 extends above the vibrating disk 1, the probe 63 is suspended on the extension rod 62 and extends into the interior of the cylinder body 4, the detector 64 is electrically connected to the feeding driving member of the feeding mechanism 6, and the detector 64 is configured to detect the perpendicularity of the probe 63. The feeding driving member is configured to drive a plurality of bulb shell parts 100 to enter the interior of the cylinder body 4 through the feeding track 61. It can be understood that when the bulb shell parts 100 inside the cylinder body 4 accumulate to a certain height, they can contact the probe 63, thereby causing the probe 63 to deflect. When the detector 64 detects that the perpendicularity of the probe 63 has changed, it outputs a stop signal to the feeding driving member to stop conveying the bulb shell parts 100 into the cylinder body 4, so as to avoid the failure of the vibrating disk 1 caused by excessive accumulation of the bulb shell parts 100 inside the cylinder body 4.
[0052] Based on the above, in this embodiment, a tool production device is further proposed, which includes the above-mentioned feeding device. It can be understood that for the tool production device applicable to the above-mentioned feeding device, compared with the prior art in which the attitude of the bulb shell parts 100 is adjusted manually, this feeding device can not only save production costs, but also improve the efficiency of adjusting the attitude of the bulb shell parts 100, and thus can improve the production efficiency in the entire tool production process.
[0053] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly explaining the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device, characterized in that: include: A vibration plate (1) for arranging and outputting bulb shell parts (100) along a preset direction, so that the output bulb shell parts (100) are in a first preset posture and a second preset posture opposite to the first preset posture, wherein when the bulb shell parts (100) are in the first preset posture, the orientation of the opening (110) of the bulb shell parts (100) is the same as the preset direction; A conveying channel (2) is composed of a bottom plate (21) and two baffles (22), one end of the conveying channel (2) being butted against the output end of the vibration plate (1) to convey the bulb shell material (100), wherein the end of the conveying channel (2) facing away from the output end of the vibration plate (1) has a slope, and the slope gradually decreases along the preset direction; A vertical piece (31), a rotating piece (32) and a hook piece (33) adapted to the opening (110), wherein the vertical piece (31) is arranged above the conveying passage (2), one end of the rotating piece (32) is rotatably connected to the vertical piece (31), and the other end is provided with a hook piece (33), and the orientation of the hook piece (33) is opposite to the preset direction, so as to adjust the bulb material piece (100) from the first preset posture to the second preset posture.
2. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical member (31) is arranged directly above the highest point of the slope.
3. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the two baffles (22) gradually decreases along the preset direction.
4. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device further comprises a cylinder (4), the conveying channel (2) is spirally arranged inside the cylinder (4), and one end of the conveying channel (2) corresponds to the conveying end of the vibration plate (1).
5. The feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The loading device further comprises a discharging mechanism (5), wherein the discharging mechanism (5) is connected to the other end of the conveying channel (2) so as to convey the bulb shell material (100) to the next process.
6. The feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (5) comprises an external track (51) and a discharge track (52); the external track (51) is arranged around the outside of the cylinder (4); one end of the external track (51) is connected to one end of the conveying channel (2); the other end is connected to one end of the discharge track (52); and the other end of the discharge track (52) is connected to the next process.
7. The feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding device further comprises a feeding mechanism (6), wherein the feeding mechanism (6) is arranged above the vibration plate (1), and the feeding mechanism (6) is configured to convey the plurality of bulb material pieces (100) to the vibration plate (1).
8. The feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (6) comprises a feeding track (61) and a feeding drive, one end of the feeding track (61) is mounted on the top of the cylinder (4), and the feeding drive is configured to drive the plurality of bulb material pieces (100) from the feeding track (61) into the interior of the cylinder (4).
9. The feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (6) comprises an extension rod (62), a probe (63) and a detector (64), one end of the extension rod (62) extends above the vibration plate (1), the probe (63) is suspended from the extension rod (62) and extends to the inside of the cylinder (4), the detector (64) is electrically connected to the feeding drive, and the detector (64) is configured to detect the verticality of the probe (63).
10. A tool production device, characterized in that: It comprises a feeding device as described in any one of claims 1-9.