Garbage leachate deodorization purifier

Abstract

The garbage leachate deodorization purifier comprises a garbage can, a cover body is hinged to the upper end of the garbage can, a liquid spraying pipe is fixedly arranged in the cover body, a liquid storage box is fixedly arranged on one side of the garbage can, and a first pump body and a second pump body which are connected through a pipeline are fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage box. A hose is fixedly connected between the first pump body and the liquid spraying pipe, the second pump body is connected with the interior of the garbage can through a pipeline, a solid-liquid separation assembly is arranged in the garbage can, a driving chamber is arranged in the garbage can, two gears are rotationally arranged in the driving chamber, each gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the upper end of each rotating rod extends into the garbage can and is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods; the two gears are both in meshed connection with a rack, the rack is fixedly connected with an electric push rod arranged in the driving chamber, garbage and garbage penetrating fluid after solid-liquid separation can be deodorized by using a deodorant, and meanwhile, the deodorant and the garbage penetrating fluid can be stirred by a stirring rod, so that the deodorization efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage leachate deodorizing and purifying devices, and specifically, to a garbage leachate deodorizing and purifying device. Background Art

[0002] Domestic garbage is usually temporarily stored in outdoor trash cans first and then collected uniformly by cleaners. Since the trash cans usually do not have a deodorizing and purifying function, the domestic garbage will continuously emit odors when the temperature is relatively high; during the process of opening the trash can lid to dump the garbage, the odor will quickly spread outwards, seriously affecting the surrounding living environment; secondly, since some trash cans in existing communities still coexist with wet and dry garbage and do not have the function of solid-liquid separation of garbage, it causes great inconvenience in later treatment. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage leachate deodorizing and purifying device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A garbage leachate deodorizing and purifying device includes a trash can, a lid is hinged to the upper end of the trash can, a liquid spraying pipe is fixedly arranged inside the lid, a liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the trash can, a first pump body and a second pump body connected by a pipeline are fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank, a hose is fixedly connected between the first pump body and the liquid spraying pipe, the second pump body is connected to the inside of the trash can through a pipeline, a solid-liquid separation component is arranged inside the trash can, a driving chamber is arranged inside the trash can, two gears are rotatably arranged inside the driving chamber, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to each gear, the upper end of the rotating rod extends into the trash can and is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, and both of the two gears are meshed with a rack, and the rack is fixedly connected with an electric push rod arranged inside the driving chamber;

[0005] The solid-liquid separation component includes a filter plate obliquely arranged inside the trash can, and a scraping plate is movably arranged on the filter plate.

[0006] The utility model is further arranged such that a placing bucket is movably arranged inside the trash can, and a plurality of liquid leakage holes are arranged at the bottom of the placing bucket, which is convenient for solid-liquid separation of the garbage inside the trash can.

[0007] The utility model is further arranged such that two moving grooves are symmetrically arranged inside the trash can, a lead screw is rotatably arranged inside each moving groove, and both of the two lead screws are in threaded connection with the scraping plate, which is convenient for the movement of the scraping plate.

[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that one end of each of the two lead screws passes through the trash can and is connected to a belt drive structure, and one of the lead screws is fixedly connected to a motor fixedly arranged on one side of the trash can, facilitating the simultaneous rotation of the two lead screws.

[0009] The present utility model is further configured such that a sewage outlet is provided on one side of the trash can, and a collection box is movably arranged in the sewage outlet, facilitating the collection of impurities after cleaning.

[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that a third pump body is provided in the trash can, and the pump body is sequentially connected to three groups of filter pipes through pipelines. A purification chamber is provided in the trash can, and the three groups of filter pipes are all arranged in the purification chamber, facilitating the purification of the deodorized garbage leachate.

[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that one of the filter pipes is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe extends to the outside of the trash can, facilitating the discharge of the purified liquid.

[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that two handles are fixedly provided at the upper end of the placement bucket, and a placement groove matching the placement bucket and the handles is provided at the upper end of the trash can, facilitating the removal and installation of the placement bucket.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the cooperation of the trash can, the cover body, the liquid spraying pipe, the liquid storage tank, the first pump body, the second pump body, the hose, the drive chamber, the gear, the rotating rod, the stirring rod, the rack and the electric push rod, the deodorant can be used to deodorize the solid-liquid separated garbage and the garbage leachate, thereby reducing the pollution to the surrounding air. At the same time, the stirring rod can stir the deodorant and the garbage leachate to improve the deodorization efficiency.

[0014] 2. Through the cooperation of the filter plate, the scraper, the placement bucket, the liquid leakage holes, the moving grooves, the lead screws, the belt drive structure, the motor, the sewage outlet and the collection box, the garbage can be solid-liquid separated, and at the same time, the separated garbage leachate can be filtered, the impurities in the garbage leachate can be intercepted, and the filter plate can be scraped and cleaned to avoid blockage.

[0015] 3. Through the cooperation of the third pump body, the filter pipes, the purification chamber liquid outlet pipe, the handles and the placement groove, the deodorized garbage leachate can be purified to avoid polluting the surrounding environment. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a garbage leachate deodorization purifier in a use state;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a garbage leachate deodorization purifier in another perspective in a use state;

[0018] Figure 3 Partial sectional structure schematic diagram of a trash can and its connecting components in the state of deodorizing garbage leachate;

[0019] Figure 4 Partial structure schematic diagram of a filter pipe and its connecting components in the state of purifying garbage leachate;

[0020] Figure 5 Partial structure schematic diagram of a drive chamber and its connecting components in the state of gear rotation.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Trash can; 2. Cover body; 3. Liquid spraying pipe; 4. Liquid storage tank; 5. First pump body; 6. Second pump body; 7. Hose; 8. Drive chamber; 9. Gear; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Stirring rod; 12. Rack; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Filter plate; 15. Scraper; 16. Placing barrel; 17. Leakage hole; 18. Moving groove; 19. Lead screw; 20. Belt structure; 21. Motor; 22. Sewage outlet; 23. Collection box; 24. Third pump body; 25. Filter pipe; 26. Purification chamber; 27. Liquid outlet pipe; 28. Handle; 29. Placing groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually in the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of the respective components, but the above orientation terms are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5, A garbage leachate deodorizing purifier, comprising a garbage bin 1, a cover body 2 is hinged to the upper end of the garbage bin 1, a liquid spraying pipe 3 is fixedly arranged in the cover body 2, a liquid storage tank 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the garbage bin 1, a first pump body 5 and a second pump body 6 connected by a pipeline are fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank 4, a hose 7 is fixedly connected between the first pump body 5 and the liquid spraying pipe 3, the second pump body 6 is connected to the inside of the garbage bin 1 through a pipeline, a solid-liquid separation component is arranged in the garbage bin 1, a driving chamber 8 is arranged in the garbage bin 1, two gears 9 are rotatably arranged in the driving chamber 8, each gear 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 10, the upper end of the rotating rod 10 extends into the garbage bin 1 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 11, and both of the two gears 9 are meshed with a rack 12, the rack 12 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 13 arranged in the driving chamber 8;

[0026] The solid-liquid separation component includes a filter plate 14 obliquely arranged in the garbage bin 1, and a scraping plate 15 is movably arranged on the filter plate 14.

[0027] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to deodorize the solid-liquid separated garbage and garbage leachate in the garbage bin 1, a deodorant is contained in the liquid storage tank 4. The first pump body 5 is started, and the first pump body 5 transports the deodorant into the liquid spraying pipe 3 through the hose 7. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on the liquid spraying pipe 3, so that the deodorant is sprayed from the nozzles onto the garbage to deodorize it. The garbage leachate after solid-liquid separation flows to the bottom of the garbage bin 1. The second motor 21 is started, and the second motor 21 transports the deodorant to the bottom of the garbage bin 1, so that the deodorant flows into the garbage leachate. The electric push rod 13 is started. The lower end of the rack 12 is slidably connected to the driving chamber 8 through a track structure. The electric push rod 13 will drive the rack 12 to move back and forth along the sliding connection with the driving chamber 8. The rack 12 drives the two gears 9 to rotate back and forth. The gears 9 drive the rotating rods 10 and the stirring rods 11 to rotate back and forth, so as to stir and mix the deodorant and the garbage leachate, thereby deodorizing the garbage leachate.

[0028] Specifically, the deodorant in the liquid storage tank 4 can be sprayed onto the garbage to deodorize the garbage, and at the same time, the deodorant is transported into the garbage leachate to deodorize it, and it is mixed by the rotation of the stirring rod 11. The filter plate 14 can filter the impurities in the garbage leachate and intercept them above the filter plate 14. When the scraping plate 15 moves, it can scrape and clean the filter plate 14.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5, as an implementation of the movement of the scraping plate 15: A placement bucket 16 is movably arranged in the trash can 1. A plurality of liquid leakage holes 17 are arranged at the bottom of the placement bucket 16. Two moving grooves 18 are symmetrically arranged in the trash can 1. A lead screw 19 is rotatably arranged in each moving groove 18. Both lead screws 19 are threadedly connected to the scraping plate 15. One end of each of the two lead screws 19 passes through the trash can 1 and is connected to a transmission belt structure 20. One of the lead screws 19 is fixedly connected to a motor 21 fixedly arranged on one side of the trash can 1. A sewage outlet 22 is arranged on one side of the trash can 1. A collection box 23 is movably arranged in the sewage outlet 22.

[0030] Specifically, open the cover body 2 and place the garbage into the placement bucket 16. The solid garbage will remain in the placement bucket 16, and the garbage leachate will flow through the through holes onto the filter plate 14. The impurities in the garbage leachate are intercepted by the filter plate 14. The garbage leachate passing through the filter plate 14 flows to the bottom of the trash can 1. The motor 21 can be started regularly. The motor 21 drives one of the lead screws 19 to rotate. The lead screw 19 drives the other lead screw 19 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission belt structure 20, so that the scraping plate 15 moves. The scraping plate 15 contacts the filter plate 14, thereby scraping and cleaning the filter plate 14. The impurities cleaned off will fall into the collection box 23, and the collection box 23 can be pulled out regularly for cleaning.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , as an implementation of purifying the deodorized garbage leachate: A third pump body 24 is arranged in the trash can 1. The pump body is sequentially connected to three groups of filter pipes 25 through pipelines. A purification chamber 26 is arranged in the trash can 1. All three groups of filter pipes 25 are arranged in the purification chamber 26. One of the filter pipes 25 is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe 27. One end of the liquid outlet pipe 27 extends to the outside of the trash can 1. Two handles 28 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the placement bucket 16. A placement groove 29 that matches the placement bucket 16 and the handles 28 is arranged at the upper end of the trash can 1.

[0032] Specifically, start the third pump body 24. The pump body conveys the deodorized garbage leachate to the three groups of filter pipes 25 for purification at one time. Granular activated carbon, a PP filter element, and post-activated carbon are respectively arranged in the three groups of filter pipes 25 to purify the garbage leachate, and then it flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 27. When it is necessary to dump the solid garbage, pull the two handles 28. The handles 28 drive the placement bucket 16 to move out of the trash can 1, thereby dumping the solid garbage.

[0033] When the utility model is in use: When it is necessary to separate solid and liquid of garbage, open the cover body 2, place the garbage into the placing barrel 16. The solid garbage will remain in the placing barrel 16, and the garbage leachate will flow through the through holes onto the filter plate 14. The impurities in the garbage leachate are intercepted by the filter plate 14, and the garbage leachate passing through the filter plate 14 flows to the bottom of the garbage bin 1. The motor 21 can be started regularly. The motor 21 drives one of the lead screws 19 to rotate, and the lead screw 19 drives the other lead screw 19 to rotate simultaneously through the belt structure 20, so that the scraper 15 moves. The scraper 15 contacts the filter plate 14, thereby scraping and cleaning the filter plate 14. The impurities cleaned will fall into the collection box 23, and the collection box 23 can be pulled out regularly for cleaning.

[0034] When it is necessary to deodorize the garbage and garbage leachate after solid-liquid separation, the liquid storage tank 4 is filled with deodorant. Start the first pump body 5, and the first pump body 5 transports the deodorant through the hose 7 into the liquid spraying pipe 3. A plurality of nozzles are provided on the liquid spraying pipe 3, so that the deodorant is sprayed from the nozzles onto the garbage for deodorization. The garbage leachate after solid-liquid separation flows to the bottom of the garbage bin 1. Start the second motor 21, and the second motor 21 transports the deodorant to the bottom of the garbage bin 1, so that the deodorant flows into the garbage leachate. Start the electric push rod 13. The lower end of the rack 12 is slidably connected to the driving chamber 8 through the track structure. The electric push rod 13 will drive the rack 12 to move back and forth along the sliding connection with the driving chamber 8. The rack 12 drives the two gears 9 to rotate back and forth, and the gears 9 drive the rotating rod 10 and the stirring rod 11 to rotate back and forth, thereby stirring and mixing the deodorant and the garbage leachate, so as to deodorize the garbage leachate.

[0035] When it is necessary to purify the garbage leachate, start the third pump body 24. The pump body transports the deodorized garbage leachate to the three groups of filter pipes 25 for purification at one time. Granular activated carbon, pp filter element and post-activated carbon are respectively arranged in the three groups of filter pipes 25 to purify the garbage leachate, and then it flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 27. When it is necessary to dump the solid garbage, pull the two handles 28, and the handles 28 drive the placing barrel 16 to move out of the garbage bin 1, so as to dump the solid garbage. The whole device is controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched by the controller are common devices and belong to the existing mature technologies, the electrical connection relationship and the specific circuit structure are not described herein again.

[0036] Among all the solutions mentioned above, for the connection between two components, welding, connection by bolts and nuts, connection by bolts or screws, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For all the cases of fixed connection mentioned above, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage leachate deodorizing purifier, comprising a garbage can (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the trash can (1) is hingedly provided with a cover body (2), a liquid spraying pipe (3) is fixedly provided in the cover body (2), a liquid storage tank (4) is fixedly provided on one side of the trash can (1), a first pump body (5) and a second pump body (6) connected by a pipeline are fixedly provided on one side of the liquid storage tank (4), a hose (7) is fixedly connected between the first pump body (5) and the liquid spraying pipe (3), the second pump body (6) is connected to the inside of the trash can (1) through a pipeline, a solid-liquid separation component is provided in the trash can (1), a driving chamber (8) is provided in the trash can (1), two gears (9) are rotatably provided in the driving chamber (8), each of the gears (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (10), the upper end of the rotating rod (10) extends into the trash can (1) and is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (11), the two gears (9) are meshingly connected to racks (12), and the racks (12) are fixedly connected to an electric push rod (13) provided in the driving chamber (8); The solid-liquid separation component comprises a filter plate (14) arranged obliquely in the trash can (1), and a scraper (15) is movably provided on the filter plate (14).

2. The garbage leachate deodorizing purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement bucket (16) is movably provided in the trash can (1), and a plurality of liquid leakage holes (17) are provided at the bottom of the placement bucket (16).

3. A garbage leachate deodorizing purifier according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two movable grooves (18) are symmetrically arranged in the trash can (1), a lead screw (19) is rotatably arranged in each movable groove (18), and both lead screws (19) are threadedly connected to the scraper (15).

4. The garbage leachate deodorizing purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the two lead screws (19) passes through the trash can (1) and is connected to a transmission belt structure (20), and one of the lead screws (19) is fixedly connected to a motor (21) fixedly arranged on one side of the trash can (1).

5. The garbage leachate deodorizing purifier according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sewage outlet (22) is provided on one side of the trash can (1), and a collection box (23) is movably provided in the sewage outlet (22).

6. A garbage leachate deodorizing purifier according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: A third pump body (24) is provided in the trash can (1), and the pump body is connected to three groups of filter tubes (25) in sequence through pipelines. A purification chamber (26) is provided in the trash can (1), and the three groups of filter tubes (25) are all arranged in the purification chamber (26).

7. The garbage leachate deodorizing purifier according to claim 6, wherein: The filter tube (25) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (27), and one end of the liquid outlet pipe (27) extends to the outside of the trash can (1).

8. The garbage leachate deodorizing purifier according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two handles (28) are fixedly provided on the upper end of the placement bucket (16), and a placement groove (29) matching the placement bucket (16) and the handles (28) is provided on the upper end of the trash can (1).

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