Stainless steel vault cellar sealing cover
Through the design of stainless steel vaulted cellar cover, the sealing effect is achieved using water sealing grooves and drainage pipes, which solves the problems of high labor intensity and poor sealing in traditional cellar sealing methods, and achieves an efficient fermentation process and the effect of reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421708140.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of sealing cellars requires a lot of manual resources and has a high labor intensity. The cracks or dryness of the sealing cellar mud due to insufficient manual maintenance and environmental factors, which affects the sealing properties and interferes with the winemaking process.
The stainless steel vaulted cellar cover is adopted, including a sealed base structure and vaulted movable seal cover. The sealing effect is achieved through water sealing grooves and drainage pipes to reduce daily maintenance needs.
The labor intensity of opening a cellar is reduced, the good fermentation effect is achieved, the labor cost of daily cellar maintenance is reduced, the crack problem of cellar sealing mud is avoided, and the creation of anaerobic conditions is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222923107U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wine brewing, and specifically relates to a stainless - steel arched top cellar sealing cover. Background Technique
[0002] Cellar sealing is an important step in the process of Baijiu brewing. Its main purpose is to isolate the fermented grains from the external air, create anaerobic conditions, prevent the intrusion of harmful microorganisms, and at the same time avoid the excessive consumption of fermentable sugars by yeast when there is sufficient air, so as to ensure the normal progress of liquor fermentation. The traditional cellar sealing method uses special clay or plastic sheeting to smear (press) on the fermented materials on the cellar surface to seal the cellar surface. The problems in the specific use process are as follows:
[0003] (1) After the piled grains are put into the cellar, the cellar surface needs to be manually sorted into a steamed - bun shape and manually patted tightly to ensure a certain thickness. For large - scale wineries, a large amount of human resources are required, and the labor intensity is high.
[0004] (2) After cellar sealing, it is necessary to check daily and moisten the cellar surface to prevent the sealing cellar mud from cracking, and there are many repetitive tasks.
[0005] (3) This method may cause the sealing cellar mud to crack or dry due to external factors such as insufficient manual maintenance, the formulation of the sealing cellar mud, changes in environmental temperature and humidity, and insufficient moisture. This will affect the sealing performance inside the cellar pool, making it easy for external air and microorganisms to enter, thus interfering with the normal progress of the brewing process. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] To solve the current existing technical problems, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a stainless - steel arched top cellar sealing cover. This cellar cover is welded with food - grade 304 stainless steel, does not require the use of cellar mud for sealing, does not require daily maintenance of the sealing cellar mud, and there will be no cracking of the sealing cellar mud, thus affecting the fermentation effect. It innovates the cellar sealing process of brewing and achieves a good fermentation effect.
[0007] To achieve the above - mentioned technical features, the purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: A stainless - steel arched top cellar sealing cover includes a sealing base structure arranged around the cellar pool. The sealing base structure includes an outer frame plate, an inner frame plate is arranged inside the outer frame plate, a water - seal tank bottom plate is arranged at the upper part between the outer frame plate and the inner frame plate, and a water - seal pool is formed; a drain pipe is communicated with the water - seal tank bottom plate;
[0008] A vault movable sealing cover for sealing is placed on the top of the water - seal pool of the sealing base structure;
[0009] The vault movable sealing cover includes an outer arch plate, an inner arch plate is fixed inside the outer arch plate through a reinforcing angle steel, and a sealing cover heat - insulating rock wool board is filled between the outer arch plate and the inner arch plate; arch cover sealing structures are arranged at the bottom edge parts of the outer arch plate and the inner arch plate.
[0010] There is a pit mud fixing device around the pit. There is a reinforcing rib plate between the pit mud fixing device and the sealing base structure;
[0011] The sealing base structure is fixed on the pit mud fixing device through bolts around.
[0012] There is an inner reinforcing round steel at the top of the inner frame plate.
[0013] There is an outer reinforcing round steel at the top of the outer frame plate.
[0014] Between the outer frame plate and the inner frame plate, and at the lower part of the water seal tank bottom plate, there is a base heat preservation rock wool board filled.
[0015] There is a connecting pipe passing through the outer arch plate and the inner arch plate at the top of the arched top movable sealing cover.
[0016] A clamping blind plate for sealing is assembled at the top of the connecting pipe and the drain pipe.
[0017] The arched cover sealing structure includes an inner side plate connecting the end of the inner arch plate, and an outer side plate is hermetically connected to the bottom of the inner side plate.
[0018] Brackets are symmetrically welded to the top of the outer arch plate respectively, and lifting lug holes are arranged on the brackets.
[0019] The main materials of the sealing base structure and the arched top movable sealing cover are made of stainless steel materials.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The stainless steel arched top cellar sealing cover of the utility model is composed of a sealing base and an arched top movable sealing cover. Among them, the arched top movable sealing cover can be lifted by a crane, reducing the labor intensity of opening the cellar and removing the grains.
[0022] 2. Through the movable sealing cover designed on the arched top of the utility model, the water generated during the fermentation process and due to temperature difference can be introduced into the water seal tank.
[0023] 3. The sealing base of the utility model adopts a water seal tank, which can effectively isolate air, thus creating an anaerobic condition and being more conducive to fermentation.
[0024] 4. Using this stainless steel arched top cellar sealing cover can greatly reduce the subsequent daily cellar maintenance links, is very suitable for large-scale liquor enterprises to promote and apply, and greatly reduces the labor cost of cellar maintenance.
[0025] 5. Using this stainless steel arched top cellar sealing cover can reduce miscellaneous bacteria such as molds generated by the sealing pit mud and will not affect the fermentation effect.
[0026] 6. During the operation of uncovering the cellar, after lifting the movable sealing cover of the vault with a crane, it can be stacked on the movable sealing cover of the vault of the adjacent cellar to make full use of the space.
[0027] 7. Using a stainless-steel vault sealing cover can effectively reduce the problem of mildew growth on the cellar surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the movable sealing cover of the vault of the present utility model.
[0030] Figure 2 It is an internal structure diagram of the movable sealing cover of the vault of the present utility model.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the sealing base of the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a top view of the structure of the sealing base of the present utility model.
[0033] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Partial enlarged view of the structure of the sealing base.
[0034] In the figure: outer arch plate 1, bracket 2, inner arch plate 3, outer side plate 4, sealing cover heat-insulating rock wool board 5, inner side plate 6, reinforcing angle steel 7, connecting pipe 8, lifting lug hole 9, inner reinforcing round steel 10, inner frame plate 11, outer reinforcing round steel 12, water seal trough bottom plate 13, drain pipe 14, outer frame plate 15, base heat-insulating rock wool board 16, reinforcing rib plate 17, cellar mud fixing device 18, clamp blind plate 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0035] The embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0036] See Figures 1-5, a stainless steel arched top cellar cover, including a sealing base structure arranged around the cellar pit. The sealing base structure includes an outer frame plate 15, an inner frame plate 11 is arranged inside the outer frame plate 15, a water seal tank bottom plate 13 is arranged at the upper part between the outer frame plate 15 and the inner frame plate 11, and a water seal pool is formed; a drain pipe 14 is communicated with the water seal tank bottom plate 13; a vault movable sealing cover for sealing is placed on the top of the water seal pool of the sealing base structure; the vault movable sealing cover includes an outer arch plate 1, an inner arch plate 3 is fixed inside the outer arch plate 1 by a reinforcing angle steel 7, and a sealing cover heat preservation rock wool board 5 is filled between the outer arch plate 1 and the inner arch plate 3; an arch cover sealing structure is arranged at the bottom edge part of the outer arch plate 1 and the inner arch plate 3. This cellar cover is welded with food-grade 304 stainless steel, does not need to use cellar mud to seal the cellar, does not need daily maintenance of the cellar mud, and there will be no cracking of the cellar mud, thus affecting the fermentation effect. It innovates the wine-making cellar sealing process and achieves good fermentation effect.
[0037] Further, the arch top panels of the outer arch plate 1 and the inner arch plate 3 are designed as arcs, which can pour the water generated on the panel due to fermentation or temperature difference into the water seal tank, and can reduce mildew growth on the cellar surface.
[0038] Further, the sealing base structure and the vault movable sealing cover achieve the sealing effect in a water seal form through the water seal pool.
[0039] Further, a cellar mud fixing device 18 is arranged around the cellar pit, and a reinforcing rib plate 17 is arranged between the cellar mud fixing device 18 and the sealing base structure; the sealing base structure is fixed on the cellar mud fixing device 18 through bolts around. The reliability of the sealing base structure is enhanced by the above-mentioned reinforcing rib plate 17.
[0040] Further, an inner side reinforcing round steel 10 is arranged at the top of the inner frame plate 11. The stability of the top of the inner frame plate 11 is enhanced by the above-mentioned inner side reinforcing round steel 10.
[0041] Further, an outer side reinforcing round steel 12 is arranged at the top of the outer frame plate 15. The stability of the top of the inner frame plate 11 is enhanced by the above-mentioned outer side reinforcing round steel 12.
[0042] Further, a base heat preservation rock wool board 16 is filled between the outer frame plate 15 and the inner frame plate 11 and below the water seal tank bottom plate 13. The sealing base structure can be insulated by the above-mentioned base heat preservation rock wool board 16.
[0043] Further, a communicating pipe 8 penetrating through the outer arch plate 1 and the inner arch plate 3 is arranged at the top of the vault movable sealing cover. The above-mentioned communicating pipe 8 is used for inserting a temperature measuring tool during the fermentation process.
[0044] Or the communicating pipe 8 is used for injecting auxiliary fermentation substances such as fermented liquid and yellow water.
[0045] One of the connecting pipes 8 is equipped with a one-way breathing valve to ensure the discharge of the gas generated by the fermentation in the pit.
[0046] Furthermore, the tops of the connecting pipe 8 and the drain pipe 14 are equipped with a clamp blind plate 19 for sealing.
[0047] Furthermore, the arch cover sealing structure includes an inner side plate 6 connected to the end of the inner arch plate 3, and the bottom of the inner side plate 6 is sealingly connected to an outer side plate 4.
[0048] Furthermore, brackets 2 are symmetrically welded to the top of the outer arch plate 1, and lifting lugs holes 9 are provided on the brackets 2. The lifting lugs holes 9 are used for hoisting by a traveling crane to achieve convenient pit lifting.
[0049] Furthermore, when lifting the grains, the arch top movable sealing cover can be moved to the adjacent stainless steel arch top movable sealing cover through the brackets 2 to achieve stacked placement and make full use of the space.
[0050] Furthermore, the main materials of the sealing base structure and the arch top movable sealing cover are made of stainless steel.
[0051] The specific working process and principle of the present utility model:
[0052] Step 1, after opening the pit, use a crane to lift the arch top movable sealing cover to the bracket near the pit cover.
[0053] Step 2, take the following measures to level the pit surface, which can effectively reduce the problem of mildew on the pit surface caused by the condensation and dripping back of the water vapor generated by fermentation on the inner wall of the stainless steel pit cover: a. After the grains entering the pit are loaded into the pit, manually form the surface grains into an arc with an angle of 0 - 30° with the horizontal plane; b. Compact the grains entering the pit around the pit cap to below the base, reduce the air in the grains near the pit wall, and prevent direct contact between the stainless steel base and the grains; c. Cover a layer of cooked rice husks on the pit surface, with the thickness of the rice husks at the edge of the pit cap ≥ 10 cm and the thickness of the rice husks at the center of the pit cap ≥ 1 cm.
[0054] Step 3, use a crane to lift and install the movable sealing cover on the water seal pool of the base.
[0055] Step 4, fill the water seal pool with tap water to the brim.
[0056] Step 5, seal around the base with loess.
[0057] Step 6, check the water level and water quality of the water seal pool every day. If the water level drops, the water quality becomes turbid or has an abnormal smell, drain the water completely, rinse with boiling water and then replace it.
Claims
1. Stainless steel vaulted cellar cover, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sealing base structure arranged around the cellar, wherein the sealing base structure comprises an outer frame plate (15), an inner frame plate (11) is arranged on the inner side of the outer frame plate (15), a water seal groove bottom plate (13) is arranged on the upper part between the outer frame plate (15) and the inner frame plate (11), and a water seal pool is formed; a drainage pipe (14) is connected to the water seal groove bottom plate (13); A vaulted movable sealing cover for sealing is placed on the top of the water seal pool of the sealing base structure; The arch top movable sealing cover comprises an outer arch plate (1), an inner arch plate (3) is fixed to the inner side of the outer arch plate (1) via a reinforcing angle steel (7), a sealing cover thermal insulation rock wool board (5) is filled between the outer arch plate (1) and the inner arch plate (3); and an arch cover sealing structure is provided at the bottom edge portions of the outer arch plate (1) and the inner arch plate (3).
2. The stainless steel vaulted cellar cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cellar pit is provided with a cellar mud fixing device (18) around it, and a reinforcing rib plate (17) is provided between the cellar mud fixing device (18) and the sealing base structure; The sealing base structure is fixed to the pit mud fixing device (18) by bolts on all sides.
3. The stainless steel vaulted cellar cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An inner reinforcing round steel bar (10) is arranged on the top of the inner frame plate (11).
4. The stainless steel vaulted cellar cover according to claim 3 is characterized by: An outer reinforcing round steel bar (12) is arranged on the top of the outer frame plate (15).
5. The stainless steel vaulted cellar cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A base insulation rock wool board (16) is filled between the outer frame board (15) and the inner frame board (11) and located at the lower part of the water seal groove bottom plate (13).
6. The stainless steel vaulted cellar cover according to claim 5 is characterized by: A connecting pipe (8) penetrating the outer arch plate (1) and the inner arch plate (3) is provided on the top of the arch movable sealing cover.
7. The stainless steel vaulted cellar cover according to claim 6 is characterized by: The tops of the connecting pipe (8) and the drain pipe (14) are equipped with a clamp blind plate (19) for sealing.
8. The stainless steel vaulted cellar cover according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The arch cover sealing structure comprises an inner plate (6) connected to the end of the inner arch plate (3), and the bottom of the inner plate (6) is sealedly connected to the outer plate (4).
9. The stainless steel vaulted cellar cover according to claim 7, characterized in that: Brackets (2) are symmetrically welded to the tops of the outer arch plates (1), and the brackets (2) are provided with lifting ear holes (9).
10. The stainless steel vaulted cellar cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body material of the sealing base structure and the dome movable sealing cover is made of stainless steel.