The invention relates to a construction method of a soil covering tank for storing product oil and the like, which comprises the following steps of: (A) building a tank chamber of a soil covering tank: firstly, carrying out earth excavation with a method combining a back-acting
shovel and manual excavation; then, manufacturing a ring beam, precasting concrete blocks on the spot according to the
radian of the ring beam, and building the concrete blocks; carrying out the
engineering of steel bars:
welding steel bars by
machining, and manually binding the steel bars on the spot; carrying out the
engineering of templates and scaffolds: taking a bamboo plywood as a top plate template of a concrete thin shell of the tank chamber, designing a camber at the middle part, and taking
scaffold tubes as bottom template brackets of the thin shell of the tank; then, carrying out concrete
engineering and
asphalt sand construction; and finally, carrying out waterproof engineering, thereby completing the construction of the tank chamber of the soil covering tank; and (B) installing a
storage tank body of the soil covering tank: firstly, precasting the
storage tank body; then, installing a tank bottom plate; installing the tank body, and
welding the
storage tank; and finally, testing and inspecting to complete the whole construction process of the soil covering tank after the construction is qualified. The invention reduces the occurrence of accidents, increases the benefit and reduces the
dust emission.