Facade ceramic tile anti-falling prefabricated part

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic tile repairing, and discloses a facade ceramic tile anti-falling prefabricated part which comprises a flitch plate and a protruding strip fixedly arranged on one face of the flitch plate, mortar is filled between the ceramic tile and the flitch plate, mortar is also filled between the protruding strip and the edge of the ceramic tile, the flitch plate is further provided with a blocking strip, and the blocking strip is arranged on the flitch plate. The barrier strip is attached to the face, away from the flitch plate, of the ceramic tile. The ceramic tile can be stably installed on a vertical wall body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tile repair, and in particular to a prefabricated component for preventing tiles from falling off when facing a facade. Background Art

[0002] One side of the exterior wall tiles of buildings in old urban villages are directly glued to the exterior wall with mortar, but with the passage of time, it is common for some tiles to weather and fall off.

[0003] Traditional repair methods usually involve directly re-pasting the tiles or fixing them with simple brackets, but these methods are often not durable enough to effectively prevent tiles from falling off in the long term. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to ensure that the repaired tiles can be firmly installed on the facade wall, the present application provides a facade tile anti-detachment prefabricated part.

[0005] The present application provides a prefabricated part for preventing tiles from falling off, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A prefabricated part for preventing tiles from falling off on a facade comprises a pasting plate and a convex strip fixedly arranged on one side of the pasting plate. Mortar is filled between the tile and the pasting plate, and mortar is also filled between the convex strip and the edge of the tile. The pasting plate is also provided with a baffle strip, which is attached to the side of the tile facing away from the pasting plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the plates and convex strips of the anti-slip prefabricated components effectively increase the contact area between the tiles and the mortar. The convex strips can support and limit the tiles, and the firmness of the tiles installed on the inner wall is increased. The retaining strips can further limit and reinforce the tiles, so that the tiles can be firmly installed on the facade wall.

[0008] Optionally, the blocking bar and the sticking plate are detachably connected.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the pasting board and the convex strips can be first fixed on the wall by mortar. When the tiles have been attached to the wall by mortar, the multiple tiles to be replaced are adjusted to be in the same plane, and then the retaining strips are fixed on the pasting board to reinforce the tiles.

[0010] Optionally, the plate is plugged with a connecting block, and the baffle is installed on the connecting block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection block is plugged into the board and the stopper is installed on the connection block, so that the position of the stopper can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to tiles of different sizes and shapes. This modular design simplifies the installation process, reduces the requirements for the skills of the construction workers, and improves the installation accuracy and efficiency.

[0012] Optionally, the connecting block is provided with a plugging portion, and the convex strip is inserted into the plugging portion.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the plugging portion provided on the connecting block allows the convex strip to be inserted therein, which not only enhances the structural strength between the backing plate and the ceramic tile, but also ensures the flatness of the ceramic tile installation.

[0014] Optionally, the plugging portion includes two connecting strips, and a spacing for the convex strip to extend into is left between the two connecting strips.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the plugging portion is composed of two connecting strips, and a spacing for the convex strip to extend into is left in the middle. This structural design not only ensures the stable insertion of the convex strip, but also facilitates the filling of mortar, further enhancing the connection strength between the ceramic tile and the backing plate.

[0016] Optionally, the backing plate is in a long strip plate-like structure, the length of the backing plate is equal to the edge length of the ceramic tile, and the connecting block is located at the end of the backing plate in the length direction.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the backing plate is designed in a long strip plate-like structure, and its length is equal to the edge length of the ceramic tile, so that each ceramic tile can be supported evenly and sufficiently. The connecting block is located at the end of the backing plate in the length direction, avoiding the generation of additional protrusions or depressions on the surface of the ceramic tile, and maintaining the flatness and beauty of the wall surface.

[0018] Optionally, a plug rod is inserted into the connecting block, and the blocking strip is fixedly installed on the plug rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, inserting the plug rod into the connecting block and fixedly installing the blocking strip on the plug rod provides more installation options and flexibility.

[0020] Optionally, the plug rod is a hollow structure with openings at both ends, through holes are formed in the rod wall of the plug rod, a receiving groove is formed in the connecting block, and an adhesive material is filled between the plug rod and the receiving groove.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the plug rod is inserted into the connecting block, the adhesive material is filled in the plug rod and the receiving groove so that the fixing rod and the connecting block can be fixedly connected, enabling the blocking strip to play a stable reinforcement role for the ceramic tile.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. Using the anti-detachment prefabricated components combined with the backing plate, the convex strip and the blocking strip enables the ceramic tile to be fixed multiple times during the installation process, significantly improving the installation firmness of the ceramic tile;

[0024] 2. The detachable connection between the baffle and the plate makes the installation of prefabricated parts more flexible and convenient, and improves the construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application showing a ceramic tile attached to a wall;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view of the embodiment of the present application showing the ceramic tile attached to the wall;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the present application in which a connecting block is installed on a convex strip;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application showing a baffle being attached to a tile.

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. plate; 2. convex strip; 3. baffle strip; 4. connecting block; 41. receiving groove; 5. connecting strip; 6. insertion rod; 61. through hole; 10. wall; 20. mortar; 30. tile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figures 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The present application embodiment discloses a prefabricated part for preventing tiles from falling off. Figure 1 A prefabricated part for preventing tiles from falling off on a facade includes a plate 1 and a convex strip 2 fixedly arranged on a plane of the plate 1, and the plate 1 and the convex strip 2 correspond to each other one by one. The plate 1 and the convex strip 2 are integrally formed, and both the plate 1 and the convex strip 2 are long strip-shaped structures. The length of the plate 1 and the convex strip 2 is equal to the edge length of the tile 30, and the cross-section of the plate 1 and the convex strip 2 is an L-shaped or T-shaped structure. During construction, the plate 1 is completely embedded in the mortar 20 laid on the wall 10, and the convex strip 2 extends out of the mortar 20 of the wall 10. When the tile 30 is attached to the wall 10, the mortar 20 is filled between the tile 30 and the plate 1. There is only one convex strip 2 between the upper and lower adjacent tiles 30 of a wall 10, and the mortar 20 is also filled between the tile 30 and the convex strip 2, and the convex strip 2 has a lifting effect on the upper tile 30. The end face of the convex strip 2 facing away from the plate 1 is on the same horizontal plane as the tile 30.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 A prefabricated part for preventing tiles from falling off on a facade also includes a retaining strip 3 detachably arranged on the pasting board 1. When the tile 30 is pasted on the wall 10, the retaining strip 3 is installed on the pasting board 1. The retaining strip 3 is attached to the side of the tile 30 facing away from the pasting board 1. The retaining strip 3 has the function of further limiting and fixing the tile 30.

[0033] Reference Figure 3, Specifically, the attaching plate 1 is plugged with a connecting block 4. The connecting block 4 has a rectangular body structure, and at least one side surface of the connecting block 4 is provided with a plugging portion. The plugging portion includes two connecting bars 5, and a spacing for the convex bar 2 to extend into is left between the two connecting bars 5. The connecting block 4 is located at one end of the attaching plate 1 in the length direction. When the plugging portion of the connecting block 4 and the convex bar 2 are plugged, the side surface of the connecting block 4 is attached to the end surface of the convex bar 2. In some embodiments of the present application, only one side surface of some connecting blocks 4 is installed with a plugging portion, and both opposite side surfaces of some connecting blocks 4 are installed with plugging portions. The connecting blocks 4 with two plugging portions are respectively plugged on the two convex bars 2.

[0034] Refer to Figure 3 , A plug rod 6 is plugged on the connecting block 4, and the blocking strip 3 is fixedly installed on the plug rod 6. When the connecting block 4 is installed on the attaching plate 1, then the ceramic tile 30 is pasted. The connecting bar 5 is embedded in the mortar 20 between the convex bar 2 and the ceramic tile 30, and the connecting block 4 is completely fixed on the attaching plate 1 due to the mortar 20. When the ceramic tile 30 is installed on the wall surface 10, the connecting bar 5 does not protrude out of the mortar. Then the plug rod 6 is inserted into the connecting block 4, and the blocking strip 3 can be attached to the side of the ceramic tile 30 facing away from the wall surface 10.

[0035] Refer to Figure 4 , In order to stably install the plug rod 6 on the connecting block 4, the plug rod 6 has a hollow structure with openings at both ends. A through hole 61 is formed in the rod wall of the plug rod 6, and a receiving groove 41 is formed in the connecting block 4. When the plug rod 6 is plugged on the connecting block 4, the hollow part of the plug rod 6 communicates with the receiving groove 41. When the bonding material is filled into the plug rod 6, the bonding material will also enter the receiving groove 41, so that the plug rod 6 and the receiving groove 41 are filled with the bonding material. The bonding material can be the mortar 20 or glue, and the bonding material fixes the plug rod 6 and the connecting block 4. The bonding material in the embodiments of the present application is preferably the mortar 20.

[0036] Refer to Figure 2 , The plug rod 6 and the blocking strip 3 are integrally formed. The blocking strip 3 and the plug rod 6 are perpendicular to each other. The number of the blocking strips 3 installed on the plug rod 6 is different, so there are three specifications for the plug rod 6. The first specification is that there is only one blocking strip 3 on the plug rod 6; the second specification is that there are two blocking strips 3 on the plug rod 6, and the two blocking strips 3 are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the plug rod 6; the third specification is that there are four blocking strips 3 on the plug rod 6, and the four blocking strips 3 are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the plug rod 6. Different specifications of the plug rod 6 are selected according to the distribution of the ceramic tiles 30.

[0037] The implementation principle of a vertical ceramic tile anti - detachment pre - fabricated part in the embodiments of the present application is as follows:

[0038] When repairing the ceramic tile 30, first clean the wall surface 10, draw lines, and then lay the ceramic tiles 30 one by one. Before laying each ceramic tile 30, first install an anti - detachment pre - fabricated part. After the attaching plate 1, the convex strip 2 and the connecting block 4 of the anti - detachment pre - fabricated part are installed together, apply mortar 20 after the attaching plate 1 is fitted to the wall surface 10, so that the attaching plate 1 is embedded in the mortar 20, and the convex strip 2 is not covered. Then lay the ceramic tile 30. A thin layer of mortar 20 is also filled between the lower edge of the ceramic tile 30 and the convex strip 2 and they are close to each other. After all the ceramic tiles 30 on the wall surface 10 are installed, according to the distribution of the ceramic tiles 30, select a suitable - sized inserting rod 6. Generally, the inserting rod 6 with four retaining strips 3 has a more commonly used specification and can reinforce four ceramic tiles 30 at one time.

[0039] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application. It does not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated part for preventing tiles from falling off, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plate (1), a convex strip (2) fixedly arranged on one side of the plate (1), mortar (20) being filled between the tile (30) and the plate (1), mortar (20) also being filled between the convex strip (2) and the edge of the tile (30), and the plate (1) is further provided with a retaining strip (3), the retaining strip (3) being attached to a side of the tile (30) facing away from the plate (1).

2. The anti-drop prefabricated component for facade tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking strip (3) and the sticking plate (1) are detachably connected.

3. The anti-drop prefabricated component for facade tiles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plate (1) is plugged with a connecting block (4), and the blocking bar (3) is mounted on the connecting block (4).

4. The anti-drop prefabricated component for facade tiles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection block (4) is provided with an inserting portion, and the convex strip (2) is inserted into the inserting portion.

5. The anti-drop prefabricated component for facade tiles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plug-in portion comprises two connecting strips (5), and a space is left between the two connecting strips (5) for the convex strip (2) to extend into.

6. The anti-drop prefabricated component for facade tiles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plate (1) is a long strip-shaped structure; the length of the plate (1) is equal to the edge length of the tile (30); and the connecting block (4) is located at the end of the plate (1) in the length direction.

7. The anti-falling prefabricated component for facade tiles according to claim 3 is characterized by: The connecting block (4) is plugged with an insertion rod (6), and the blocking bar (3) is fixedly mounted on the insertion rod (6).

8. The anti-drop prefabricated component for facade tiles according to claim 7, characterized in that: The insertion rod (6) is a hollow structure with openings at both ends, a through hole (61) is provided on the rod wall of the insertion rod (6), a receiving groove (41) is provided in the connection block (4), and an adhesive material is filled between the insertion rod (6) and the receiving groove (41).

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