Efficient purification fan

By designing an efficient purifying fan with a dust reduction mechanism in a carbon roasting production environment, the problem that the fan cannot effectively reduce dust is solved, the effective removal of large-particle dust impurities is achieved, and the maintenance frequency is reduced.

CN222924627UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30GUYANG YIZHENGCHENG CARBON CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421583012.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the carbon roasting production environment, the purifying fan cannot effectively reduce dust, resulting in large-particle dust impurities that can easily clog the filter element device and maintain frequently.

Method used

An efficient purification fan is designed, including a dust reduction mechanism, which includes components such as water storage tank, waterproof pump, spray nozzle, etc., and large particles of smoke and dust impurities in the air are adsorbed into foggy beads and settled through spray technology.

Benefits of technology

Effective dust reduction reduces the blockage of large-particle dust impurities on the filter element, reduces the maintenance frequency of the fan, and improves the purification efficiency of the fan.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient purification fan which comprises a fan body, and a communicated connecting channel is arranged on the fan body. The bracket comprises a supporting plate for supporting the fan main body and a bottom plate connected with the bottom of the supporting plate; the dust falling mechanism comprises a water storage tank mounted on the bottom plate, a tank cover connected with the water storage tank in a clamping manner, an air inlet cylinder communicated with the interior of the water storage tank, and a dust falling assembly; large-particle dust impurities mixed in ventilated smoke-containing air are subjected to dust falling design, a draught fan body operates and sucks the air containing the large-particle smoke impurities, the air enters a water storage tank from an air inlet cylinder, a water pump is prevented from operating, sedimentation water is sucked, the sedimentation water is conveyed to a flow dividing pipeline through a connecting pipeline and then flows into a flow dividing ring, and the sedimentation water flows into the flow dividing ring. Water in the flow dividing ring is sprayed out from the spraying nozzle, mist beads and smoke dust large-particle impurities are adsorbed into mist bead clusters to be settled, and dust falling design is carried out on the large-particle dust impurities mixed in the ventilated smoke-containing air.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ventilation machinery for carbon baking production, and particularly relates to an efficient purification fan. Background Technique

[0002] The carbon baking production process mainly includes three key steps: primary baking, pitch impregnation, and secondary baking. The primary baking process includes steps such as charging the furnace, preheating, heating, heat preservation, cooling, and discharging the furnace; pitch impregnation is a process of treating the semi-finished product after primary baking, including three stages of preheating, impregnation, and cooling; the technological process of secondary baking is basically the same as that of primary baking; in the above carbon baking production process, fuel combustion generates heat, and ventilation machinery is required for ventilation and air exchange. The purification fan is a conventional ventilation machinery, which can discharge dirty air outdoors, filter impurities in the air, improve the indoor air environment, and has the characteristics of high-efficiency purification and easy maintenance;

[0003] The purification fan generally achieves high-efficiency purification effects through an internal filter element device to filter impurities in the air. However, in the carbon baking production environment, large-particle flue gas from fuel combustion is mixed in the air, and the large-particle impurities mixed in the air discharged by the purification fan are likely to block the filter element device, and the disassembly and cleaning of the filter element are relatively frequent; when the high-efficiency purification fan is in use, there is a problem that there is no dust reduction design for the large-particle dust impurities mixed in the smoke-containing air for ventilation and air exchange on the fan. Therefore, this application proposes a high-efficiency purification fan. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency purification fan to solve the problem that there is no dust reduction design for the large-particle dust impurities mixed in the smoke-containing air for ventilation and air exchange on the fan proposed in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A high-efficiency purification fan, comprising

[0006] A fan main body, on which a connected connection channel is provided;

[0007] A bracket, including a support plate for supporting the fan main body and a bottom plate connected to the bottom of the support plate;

[0008] A dust reduction mechanism, including a water storage tank installed on the bottom plate, a tank cover snap-connected to the water storage tank, an air inlet cylinder communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, and a dust reduction assembly. The dust reduction assembly includes a stabilizing plate installed on the tank cover, a waterproof pump connected to the stabilizing plate, an air inlet pipe connected to the water inlet of the waterproof pump, a connecting pipe connected to the water outlet of the waterproof pump, a shunt pipe communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe, a shunt ring communicated with the inside of the shunt pipe, and spray nozzles evenly distributed in the shunt ring. A blocking plate is provided inside the water storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, the baffle divides the space inside the water storage tank into cavity C and cavity B, and the intake pipe is located inside cavity B.

[0010] Preferably, a partition is provided on the bottom surface of the water storage tank located inside cavity C.

[0011] Preferably, the top position of the baffle is a mesh structure.

[0012] Preferably, the lid of the tank is provided with ventilation plates distributed on both sides of the baffle, and a dust-proof gauze is sleeved outside the ventilation plates.

[0013] Preferably, a shielding plate is provided between the inner side wall of the water storage tank and the baffle, support blocks are provided on the surfaces of the baffle and the inner side wall of the water storage tank facing each other, and the bottom surface of the side of the shielding plate coincides with the top surface of the support blocks.

[0014] Preferably, an adjustment assembly is provided on the lid of the tank. The adjustment assembly includes an electric push rod installed at the side position of the lid of the tank, a connecting plate connected to the top end of the electric push rod, a sealing cover connected to the other end of the connecting plate, and a sound-absorbing plate connected to the sealing cover. A through slot matching with the sealing cover is provided on the top surface of the connecting channel.

[0015] Preferably, the sound-absorbing plate is in a wavy shape, the cross-section of the connecting channel is in a right trapezoidal shape, and the inclined surface at the bottom of the connecting channel is in a curved shape.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0017] In the present utility model, there is a dust reduction design for large particle dust impurities mixed in the smoke-containing air for ventilation and air change. The main body of the fan operates and sucks the air containing large particle soot impurities, which enters the inside of the water storage tank from the air inlet cylinder. The waterproof pump operates, and the sedimentation water is sucked. The connecting pipe conveys the sedimentation water to the shunt pipe and then flows into the inside of the shunt ring. The water in the shunt ring sprays out from the spray nozzles, and the mist beads adsorb the large particle impurities of the soot to form mist bead clusters and settle, having a dust reduction design for large particle dust impurities mixed in the smoke-containing air for ventilation and air change. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a front view structural diagram of the water storage tank of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a sectional view structural diagram of the water storage tank of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4For the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of part A in

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the baffle plate of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic side - view structure diagram of the sound - absorbing plate of the present utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1, main body of the fan; 2, water storage tank; 4, air intake cylinder; 6, connecting channel; 21, tank cover; 22, baffle plate; 23, partition plate; 24, shielding plate; 31, bottom plate; 32, support plate; 51, electric push rod; 52, connecting plate; 53, sealing cover; 54, sound - absorbing plate; 71, waterproof pump; 72, intake pipe; 73, connecting pipe; 74, shunt pipe; 75, shunt ring; 211, air - permeable plate; 212, dust - proof gauze; 213, stabilizing plate; 751, spray nozzle. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an efficient purification fan, including a fan main body 1. The principle of ventilation and air change of the fan main body 1 is a conventional technology and will not be elaborated in detail in this application. A connected connection channel 6 is provided on the fan main body 1, and the water storage tank 2 is connected to the fan main body 1 through the connection channel 6; a bracket, including a support plate 32 for supporting the fan main body 1 and a bottom plate 31 connected to the bottom of the support plate 32. The bottom plate 31 is combined with the support plate 32 and the water storage tank 2 by conventional methods, and the support plate 32 supports the suspended fan main body 1; a dust reduction mechanism, including a water storage tank 2 installed on the bottom plate 31, a tank cover 21 snap-connected to the water storage tank 2, an air inlet cylinder 4 internally connected to the water storage tank 2, and a dust reduction component. The air containing large particulate soot impurities enters the interior of the water storage tank 2 from the air inlet cylinder 4, and the dust reduction component achieves the effect of dust reduction for the large particulate soot impurities in the air. The dust reduction component includes a stabilizing plate 213 installed on the tank cover 21, a waterproof pump 71 connected to the stabilizing plate 213, an intake pipe 72 connected to the water inlet of the waterproof pump 71, a connecting pipe 73 connected to the water outlet of the waterproof pump 71, a shunt pipe 74 internally connected to the connecting pipe 73, a shunt ring 75 internally connected to the shunt pipe 74, and spray nozzles 751 evenly distributed within the shunt ring 75. The stabilizing plate 213 is combined with the tank cover 21 and the waterproof pump 71 by conventional methods. When the waterproof pump 71 operates, the sedimentation water accumulated in the cavity B is suctioned, and the connecting pipe 73 transports the sedimentation water to the shunt pipe 74 and then flows into the interior of the shunt ring 75. The water in the shunt ring 75 sprays out from the spray nozzles 751, and the mist beads adsorb the large particulate impurities of the soot to form mist bead clusters and settle. There is a dust reduction design for the large particulate dust impurities mixed in the smoke-containing air during ventilation and air change. A blocking plate 22 is provided inside the water storage tank 2, and the blocking plate 22 blocks the mist bead clusters carried by the air flow.

[0028] In this embodiment, the blocking plate 22 divides the interior space of the water storage tank 2 into a cavity C and a cavity B. The blocking plate 22 blocks the mist bead clusters carried by the air flow. The intake pipe 72 is located inside the cavity B, and the sedimentation water accumulates inside the cavity B.

[0029] In this embodiment, a partition plate 23 is provided on the bottom surface of the water storage tank 2 located inside the cavity C. The partition plate 23 plays a role in separation, separating the sewage collected by the sedimentation mist bead clusters from the sedimentation water.

[0030] In this embodiment, the top position of the blocking plate 22 is a mesh structure, which does not affect the air circulation.

[0031] In this embodiment, air permeable plates 211 are provided on the tank cover 21 on both sides of the blocking plate 22. A dust-proof gauze 212 is sleeved outside the air permeable plates 211, and the dust-proof gauze 212 filters impurities in the air.

[0032] In this embodiment, a shielding plate 24 is provided between the inner side wall of the water storage tank 2 and the baffle plate 22. Support blocks are provided on the surfaces of the baffle plate 22 and the inner side wall of the water storage tank 2 that face each other. The bottom surface of the side of the shielding plate 24 coincides with the top surface of the support block. The shielding plate 24 and the support block are of a split structure, and the shielding plate 24 can be taken out and placed, and the shielding plate 24 serves to shield the sedimentation water.

[0033] In summary: The main fan 1 operates and sucks the air in the roasting production environment. The air containing large particle soot impurities enters the interior of the water storage tank 2 from the air inlet cylinder 4. The waterproof pump 71 operates, and the sedimentation water accumulated in the cavity B is sucked. The connecting pipe 73 transports the sedimentation water to the shunt pipe 74 and then flows into the interior of the shunt ring 75. The water in the shunt ring 75 sprays out from the spray nozzles 751, and the mist beads adsorb the large particle impurities of the soot to form mist bead clusters and settle, and there is a dust reduction design for the large particle dust impurities mixed in the smoke-containing air for ventilation and air change.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. In order to increase the sound absorption effect, an adjustment assembly is provided on the box cover 21. The adjustment assembly includes an electric push rod 51 installed at the side position of the box cover 21, a connecting plate 52 connected to the top end of the electric push rod 51, a sealing cover 53 connected to the other end of the connecting plate 52, and a sound absorption plate 54 connected to the sealing cover 53. The electric push rod 51 is combined with the box cover 21 by a conventional method. The electric push rod 51 drives the sealing cover 53 to move vertically up and down. The sealing cover 53 is buckled and connected to the connecting channel 6. A through slot matching with the sealing cover 53 is provided on the top surface of the connecting channel 6, which is conducive to the sound absorption plate 54 penetrating into the interior of the connecting channel 6. The sound absorption plate 54 made of mineral wool sound absorption material absorbs sound and reduces noise.

[0036] In this embodiment, the sound absorption plate 54 is in a wave shape, the cross section of the connecting channel 6 is in a right trapezoid shape, and the inclined surface at the bottom of the connecting channel 6 is in a curved shape, which increases the contact length between the flowing air and the sound absorption plate 54.

[0037] In summary: The electric push rod 51 operates, the electric push rod 51 drives the sealing cover 53 to move vertically up and down, the sound absorption plate 54 penetrates into the interior of the connecting channel 6, and the sound absorption plate 54 made of mineral wool sound absorption material absorbs sound and reduces noise.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency purification fan, characterized in that: include A fan body (1), wherein the fan body (1) is provided with a communicating connection channel (6); The bracket comprises a support plate (32) supporting the fan body (1) and a bottom plate (31) connected to the bottom of the support plate (32); The dust reduction mechanism comprises a water storage tank (2) mounted on a bottom plate (31), a tank cover (21) snap-fitted and connected to the water storage tank (2), an air intake cylinder (4) connected to the inside of the water storage tank (2), and a dust reduction component. The dust reduction component comprises a stabilizing plate (213) mounted on the tank cover (21), a waterproof pump (71) connected to the stabilizing plate (213), an air intake pipe (72) connected to the water inlet of the waterproof pump (71), a connecting pipe (73) connected to the water outlet of the waterproof pump (71), a flow diversion pipe (74) connected to the inside of the connecting pipe (73), a flow diversion ring (75) connected to the inside of the flow diversion pipe (74), and spray nozzles (751) uniformly distributed in the flow diversion ring (75). A blocking plate (22) is provided inside the water storage tank (2).

2. A high-efficiency purification fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking plate (22) divides the space inside the water storage tank (2) into a cavity C and a cavity B, and the air inlet pipe (72) is located inside cavity B.

3. A high-efficiency purification fan according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition plate (23) is provided on the bottom surface of the water storage tank (2) located in the cavity C.

4. The high-efficiency purification fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the blocking plate (22) is a mesh plate structure.

5. The high-efficiency purification fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box cover (21) is provided with air permeable plates (211) distributed on both sides of the blocking plate (22), and the outer side of the air permeable plate (211) is provided with a dustproof gauze (212).

6. The high-efficiency purification fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shielding plate (24) is provided between the inner wall of the water storage tank (2) and the blocking plate (22); support blocks are provided on surfaces opposite to the inner wall of the water storage tank (2); and the bottom surface of the side of the shielding plate (24) matches the top surface of the support block.

7. The high-efficiency purification fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box cover (21) is provided with an adjustment component, which includes an electric push rod (51) installed at the side of the box cover (21), a connecting plate (52) connected to the top end of the electric push rod (51), a sealing cover (53) connected to the other end of the connecting plate (52), and a sound absorbing plate (54) connected to the sealing cover (53), and the top surface of the connecting channel (6) is provided with a running groove that cooperates with the sealing cover (53).

8. The high-efficiency purification fan according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sound absorbing plate (54) is in a wave shape, the cross section of the connecting channel (6) is in a right-angle trapezoidal shape, and the inclined surface at the bottom of the connecting channel (6) is in a curved shape.