Flow guide and rotation elimination structure of spray pump
By introducing a flow guide stator into the spray pump, the rotation of the impeller output water flow is eliminated, and the problems of reduced efficiency and shortened impeller life caused by the rotation of the water flow in the existing spray pump structure are solved, thereby achieving more efficient and longer-life spray pump performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421921388.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing spray pump structure drives water flow injection due to the rotation of the impeller, causing the water flow to rotate, disperse force, reduce efficiency, and generate reverse torque, shorten the impeller life.
By introducing a flow guide stator into the spray pump, the impeller shaft bracket is connected to the pump body shell, eliminating water flow rotation, reducing counter torque, and enhancing the racemic effect by optimizing the structural design of the flow guide stator.
It effectively improves the efficiency and service life of the spray pump, avoids the efficiency reduction caused by water flow obstruction, and achieves the extension of the impeller life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222924642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts of amusement facilities, in particular to a spray pump flow guiding and anti-rotation structure. Background Art
[0002] Amusement facilities refer to carriers used for business purposes, operating in a closed area and carrying tourists for amusement. A motorboat is a common amusement facility for water play;
[0003] A spray pump is a fluid dynamic pump, which is an indispensable part of a motorboat. It is installed at the bottom of the motorboat and used to spray water flow. By the acting force of the water flow, power is provided for the motorboat. In the existing spray pump structure, since the spray pump drives the water flow to spray by the rotation of the impeller, the sprayed water flow will rotate along with the rotation of the impeller and finally be sprayed out from the tail of the spray pump. This results in a more dispersed water flow force sprayed by the spray pump, thus reducing the efficiency of the spray pump. At the same time, the rotating water flow will generate a reverse torque on the impeller, reducing the service life of the impeller. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects in the prior art that since the spray pump drives the water flow to spray by the rotation of the impeller, the sprayed water flow will rotate along with the rotation of the impeller and finally be sprayed out from the tail of the spray pump, resulting in a more dispersed water flow force sprayed by the spray pump, thus reducing the efficiency of the spray pump. At the same time, the rotating water flow will generate a reverse torque on the impeller, reducing the service life of the impeller. A spray pump flow guiding and anti-rotation structure is provided. The impeller shaft bracket of the spray pump is connected to the pump body shell through a flow guiding stator. Under the action of the flow guiding stator, the rotation of the water flow output by the impeller can be eliminated, thus eliminating the reverse torque of the impeller, increasing the service life of the device, improving the efficiency of the spray pump at the same time, and through the structural design of the flow guiding stator, making the anti-rotation effect of the flow guiding stator more excellent, and not causing the water flow to be blocked too much due to the too large rotation direction of the flow guiding stator, which in turn affects the efficiency of the spray pump.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] The utility model discloses a spray pump diversion and anti-rotation structure, which includes a spray pump main body. The spray pump main body adopts a modular assembly structure. The spray pump main body includes a spray pump base, a nozzle and a steering nozzle. Among them, an impeller is detachably installed in the spray pump base. One end of the spray pump base is welded or integrally formed with a first connecting plate. One end of the nozzle is welded or integrally formed with a connecting ring. The connecting ring is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate through a plurality of bolts. The steering nozzle is movably installed at the tail of the nozzle, and the steering nozzle can adjust the angle by rotation. Such a structural setting makes the whole spray pump main body a modular assembly structure. Therefore, when each structure is damaged, the damaged part can be disassembled and replaced separately. The spray pump base includes a pump body shell and an impeller shaft bracket. Among them, the impeller shaft bracket is connected with the pump body shell through a diversion stator. The shaft of the impeller is installed on the impeller shaft bracket. Under the action of the diversion stator, the rotation of the water flow output by the impeller can be eliminated. In this way, the reverse torque of the impeller can be eliminated, the service life of the device can be increased, and the efficiency of the spray pump can be improved at the same time.
[0007] Preferably, the other end of the spray pump base is welded or integrally formed with a second connecting plate. The second connecting plate is fixedly installed with an impeller jacket through bolts. The impeller jacket wraps the impeller inside. The impeller jacket and the impeller with such a structure can be replaced with different diameters and can be modularly replaced as needed. The nozzle and the steering nozzle can also be selected with different outlet diameters as needed to match different power requirements.
[0008] Preferably, both the nozzle and the steering nozzle adopt a horn-shaped structure in which the diameter gradually decreases from the water inlet end to the water spray end along the water flow spraying direction, and the waist positions of the nozzle and the steering nozzle have streamline arcs. Such a structural setting makes the water flow guiding ability of the spray pump stronger, and the horn-shaped structure can enhance the intensity of water flow spraying, thereby enhancing the power intensity.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of the diversion stators are provided. The plurality of diversion stators are distributed in an annular array. The diversion stator has a rotation direction, and the rotation direction of the diversion stator is opposite to the rotation direction of the impeller. There is an included angle ∠α between the water flow direction in the pump body shell and the rotation direction of the diversion stator. The value range of ∠α is 15°-30°. Such a structural setting has a more excellent anti-rotation effect of the diversion stator, and will not cause excessive water flow obstruction due to the too large rotation direction of the diversion stator, which will instead affect the efficiency of the spray pump.
[0010] Preferably, a reinforcing rib plate is provided at the connection between the second connecting plate and the pump body shell. The reinforcing rib plate adopts a triangular structure. Such a structural setting makes the pump body shell and the second connecting plate have higher strength and better stability.
[0011] Preferably, two connecting caps are symmetrically arranged at the side position of one end of the nozzle. Two connecting ear pieces adapted to the connecting caps are arranged at the side position of one end of the deflecting nozzle. The deflecting nozzle is rotationally sleeved on the nozzle through the connecting ear pieces and the connecting caps, so that the deflecting nozzle can rotate and adjust the angle with the connecting line of the two connecting caps as the axis, change the angle of the deflecting nozzle, and thus change the spraying angle of the water flow to achieve the effect of adjusting the deflection.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary support connecting pieces are arranged on the side of the nozzle. They are used to connect with the hull, and the plurality of auxiliary support connecting pieces are connected to each other to form a triangular structure, which can greatly increase the stability and strength of the nozzle during use.
[0013] Preferably, an adjusting control ear piece is arranged on the outer edge of the end of the deflecting nozzle close to the nozzle. It is used to connect with the control pull rod of the hull to pull and adjust the orientation of the deflecting nozzle, thereby changing the spraying angle of the water flow.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The impeller shaft bracket of the spray pump is connected with the pump body shell through a guide stator. Under the action of the guide stator, the rotation of the water flow output by the impeller can be eliminated, so that the reverse torque of the impeller can be eliminated, the service life of the device can be increased, and the efficiency of the spray pump can be improved at the same time. And through the structural design of the guide stator, the effect of the guide stator on eliminating rotation is more excellent, and the water flow will not be blocked too much due to the excessive rotation direction of the guide stator, which will instead affect the efficiency of the spray pump;
[0016] The whole spray pump body is a modular assembly structure. Therefore, when each structure is damaged, the damaged part can be disassembled and replaced separately, and the impeller outer sleeve and the impeller can be replaced with different diameters and can be modularly replaced as needed. The nozzle and the deflecting nozzle can also be selected with different outlet diameters as needed to match different power requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the spray pump base in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray pump base from another perspective in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5This is the front view of the spray pump base of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is the schematic diagram of the nozzle structure in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is the schematic diagram of the steering nozzle structure in the present utility model.
[0024] Reference numerals: 1, spray pump main body; 11, impeller; 12, impeller outer sleeve; 13, spray pump base; 131, impeller shaft bracket; 132, guide stator; 133, pump body housing; 1331, reinforcing rib plate; 1332, first connecting plate; 1333, second connecting plate; 14, nozzle; 141, auxiliary support connecting piece; 142, connecting cap; 143, connecting ring; 15, steering nozzle; 151, adjusting control ear piece; 152, connecting ear piece. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] The following further describes the detailed implementation manners of a spray pump flow guide and anti-rotation structure of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 7 , overcoming the defects in the prior art that since the spray pump drives the water flow to spray by the rotation of the impeller, the sprayed water flow will rotate following the rotation of the impeller and finally spray out from the tail of the spray pump, resulting in a relatively dispersed water flow force sprayed by the spray pump, thus reducing the efficiency of the spray pump. At the same time, the rotating water flow will generate a reverse torque on the impeller, resulting in a reduced service life of the impeller. The impeller shaft bracket of the spray pump is connected to the pump body housing through a guide stator. Under the action of the guide stator, the rotation of the water flow output by the impeller can be eliminated, so that the reverse torque of the impeller can be eliminated, the service life of the device can be increased, and at the same time, the efficiency of the spray pump can be improved. And through the structural design of the guide stator, the anti-rotation effect of the guide stator is more excellent, and the water flow will not be blocked too much due to the too large rotation direction of the guide stator, which will instead affect the efficiency of the spray pump. A spray pump flow guide and anti-rotation structure of the present utility model is not limited to the description of the following embodiments.
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] This embodiment provides a spray pump flow guide and anti-rotation structure, as Figures 1-7 shown, including a spray pump main body 1. The spray pump main body 1 adopts a modular assembly structure. The spray pump main body 1 includes a spray pump base 13, a nozzle 14 and a steering nozzle 15. Among them, an impeller 11 is detachably installed in the spray pump base 13. A first connecting plate 1332 is welded or integrally formed at one end of the spray pump base 13. A connecting ring 143 is welded or integrally formed at one end of the nozzle 14. The connecting ring 143 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 1332 through a plurality of bolts. The steering nozzle 15 is movably installed at the tail of the nozzle 14, and the steering nozzle 15 can adjust the angle by rotation.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solutions:
[0029] The main body 1 of the spray pump is an overall modular assembly structure. Therefore, when each structure is damaged, the damaged part can be disassembled and replaced separately.
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] On the basis of Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a second connecting plate 1333 is welded or integrally formed at the other end of the spray pump base 13. The second connecting plate 1333 is fixedly installed with an impeller jacket 12 through bolts. The impeller jacket 12 wraps the impeller 11 inside. The impeller jacket 12 and the impeller 11 of this structure can be replaced with different diameters and can be modularly replaced as needed. The nozzle 14 and the steering nozzle 15 can also be selected with different outlet diameters as needed to match different power requirements.
[0032] Both the nozzle 14 and the steering nozzle 15 adopt a horn-shaped structure with a gradually decreasing diameter from the water inlet end to the water spray end along the water flow direction, and the waist position of the nozzle 14 and the steering nozzle 15 has a streamline arc. Such a structural setting makes the water flow guiding ability of the spray pump stronger, and the horn-shaped structure can enhance the intensity of water jet, thereby enhancing the power intensity.
[0033] The spray pump base 13 includes a pump body housing 133 and an impeller shaft bracket 131. Among them, the impeller shaft bracket 131 is connected to the pump body housing 133 through a flow guiding stator 132, and the shaft of the impeller 11 is installed on the impeller shaft bracket 131;
[0034] Furthermore, a plurality of flow guiding stators 132 are provided in total. The plurality of flow guiding stators 132 are distributed in a circular array. The flow guiding stator 132 has a rotation direction, and the rotation direction of the flow guiding stator 132 is opposite to the rotation direction of the impeller 11. There is an included angle ∠α between the water flow direction in the pump body housing 133 and the rotation direction of the flow guiding stator 132. The value range of ∠α is 15° - 30°.
[0035] A reinforcing rib plate 1331 is provided at the connection between the second connecting plate 1333 and the pump body housing 133. The reinforcing rib plate 1331 adopts a triangular structure. Such a structural setting makes the pump body housing 133 and the second connecting plate 1333 have higher strength and better stability.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solutions:
[0037] Under the action of the flow guiding stator 132, the rotation of the water flow output by the impeller 11 can be eliminated, so that the reverse torque of the impeller can be eliminated, the service life of the device can be increased, and at the same time, the efficiency of the spray pump can be improved. And through the design of the angle of the flow guiding stator 132, its flow-rotation elimination effect is more excellent, and it will not cause excessive water flow obstruction due to the too large rotation direction of the flow guiding stator 132, which in turn affects the efficiency of the spray pump.
[0038] Embodiment 3
[0039] On the basis of Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, two connecting caps 142 are symmetrically arranged at the side position of one end of the nozzle 14, and two connecting ear pieces 152 adapted to the connecting caps 142 are arranged at the side position of one end of the deflecting nozzle 15. The deflecting nozzle 15 is rotatably sleeved on the nozzle 14 through the connecting ear pieces 152 and the connecting caps 142.
[0040] A plurality of auxiliary support connecting pieces 141 are arranged on the side surface of the nozzle 14, which are used for connecting with the hull, and the plurality of auxiliary support connecting pieces 141 are connected to each other to form a triangular structure, which can greatly increase the stability and strength of the nozzle 14 during use.
[0041] An adjustment control ear piece 151 is arranged on the outer edge of the end of the deflecting nozzle 15 close to the nozzle 14, which is used for connecting with the control pull rod of the hull and is used for pulling and adjusting the orientation of the deflecting nozzle 15, so as to change the spraying angle of the water flow.
[0042] By adopting the above technical solution:
[0043] The deflecting nozzle 15 can rotate and adjust the angle with the connection line of the two connecting caps 142 as the axis, change the angle of the deflecting nozzle 15, and thus change the spraying angle of the water flow to achieve the effect of adjusting the steering.
[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A jet pump flow diversion and de-racing structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a spray pump body (1), wherein the spray pump body (1) adopts a modular assembly structure, and the spray pump body (1) comprises: A spray pump base (13), wherein an impeller (11) is detachably mounted in the spray pump base (13), and a first connecting plate (1332) is welded or integrally formed at one end of the spray pump base (13); A nozzle (14), wherein one end of the nozzle (14) is welded or integrally formed with a connecting ring (143), and the connecting ring (143) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (1332) via a plurality of bolts; The jet pump base (13) comprises a pump body shell (133) and an impeller shaft bracket (131), wherein the impeller shaft bracket (131) is connected to the pump body shell (133) via a flow guide stator (132), and the shaft of the impeller (11) is mounted on the impeller shaft bracket (131).
2. A jet pump flow guide and de-racing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the flow guide stators (132) are provided, and the plurality of flow guide stators (132) are distributed in a ring array.
3. A jet pump flow guide and de-racing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The flow guide stator (132) has a rotation direction, the rotation direction of the flow guide stator (132) is opposite to the rotation direction of the impeller (11), and there is an angle ∠α between the direction of water flow in the pump housing (133) and the rotation direction of the flow guide stator (132), and the value range of ∠α is 15°-30°.
4. A jet pump flow guide and de-racing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second connecting plate (1333) is welded or integrally formed at the other end of the spray pump base (13), and an impeller jacket (12) is fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate (1333) by bolts, wherein the impeller jacket (12) covers the impeller (11) inside.
5. A jet pump flow guide and de-racing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib plate (1331) is provided at the connection between the second connecting plate (1333) and the pump body shell (133); the reinforcing rib plate (1331) has a triangular structure.
6. A jet pump flow guide and de-racing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a steering nozzle (15) which is movably mounted at the rear of the nozzle (14), and the steering nozzle (15) can be adjusted in angle by rotation; two connecting caps (142) are symmetrically arranged on the side of one end of the nozzle (14); two connecting ear pieces (152) adapted to the connecting caps (142) are arranged on the side of one end of the steering nozzle (15); the steering nozzle (15) is rotatably sleeved on the nozzle (14) via the connecting ear pieces (152) and the connecting cap (142).
7. A jet pump flow guide and de-racing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary support connectors (141) are provided on the side of the nozzle (14) and are used to be connected to the hull, and the plurality of auxiliary support connectors (141) are connected to each other to form a triangular structure.
8. A jet pump flow guide and de-racing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: An adjustment control ear piece (151) is provided at the outer edge of one end of the steering nozzle (15) close to the nozzle (14), and is used to be connected to a control pull rod of the hull and to pull and adjust the direction of the steering nozzle (15).