Anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory
By using positioning components and immunity components in combined solar photovoltaic accessories, the stable connection between the cable between the reactor and the inverter is ensured, and electromagnetic shielding is provided through the copper grid and filter, the electromagnetic interference problem caused by unstable cable connection is solved, and the anti-interference ability and reliability of the system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421759916.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing combined solar photovoltaic accessories, the cable connection between the reactor and the inverter is unstable, which easily leads to the impact of electromagnetic interference.
By providing positioning components and immunity components on the reactor, including insulated steel blocks, end plates, positioning frames, bidirectional lead screws, sliding sleeves, telescopic rods and buffers, the cables and cables are ensured to provide electromagnetic shielding through the copper mesh and filters.
The stable connection between the inverter and the reactor is achieved, which reduces the impact of external electromagnetic interference on the internal signal of the cable, improves the electromagnetic anti-interference effect, and prevents cable damage through positioning and protection measures.
Smart Images

Figure CN222928361U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic accessories, and particularly relates to a combined solar photovoltaic accessory with anti-interference function. Background Technique
[0002] The combined solar photovoltaic accessory refers to a comprehensive design that integrates components with functions of installation, electrical connection, and performance optimization. These accessories are designed to simplify the installation process of the solar system while improving the efficiency and reliability of the system.
[0003] In the existing combined solar photovoltaic accessories, when the photovoltaic panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, an inverter is required to convert the direct current generated by the photovoltaic panel into alternating current for subsequent transmission and storage. A reactor is needed during transmission to ensure that the high-order harmonics have less impact on the transmitted alternating current. However, when the existing reactor is connected to the inverter through a cable, since the existing equipment is not firmly fixed when using the cable connection, the vibration generated during the operation of the equipment will cause the cable to fall off, resulting in an impact on the anti-interference effect of the electromagnetic field.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a combined solar photovoltaic accessory with anti-interference function to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined solar photovoltaic accessory with anti-interference function. Through the cooperation of the positioning component and the anti-interference component, it solves the problem that the cable connection between the reactor and the inverter in the existing combined solar photovoltaic accessory is unstable and easily affects the anti-interference effect on the cable.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a combined solar photovoltaic accessory with anti-interference function, including a reactor. Insulating steel blocks are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the reactor, and end plates are fixedly connected to one side of both the top and bottom of the reactor.
[0008] A positioning component is arranged on the top of the end plate. The positioning component includes a positioning frame fixedly connected to the top of the end plate. A bidirectional lead screw is movably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the positioning frame. Slide sleeves are threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slide sleeve. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the back of the connecting plate, and a buffer member is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod.
[0009] An anti-interference component is arranged on the top of one side of the reactor. The anti-interference component includes a cable electrically connected to the rear end of the top of one side of the surface of the reactor. A filter is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the cable, and a copper mesh is fixedly connected to the surface of the cable.
[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that the buffer member includes an arc-shaped sleeve, the arc-shaped sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod, a damper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front surface of the arc-shaped sleeve, and one end of the damper is fixed to the front surface of the inner cavity of the positioning frame.
[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that a wire passing hole is provided at the front end of the inner cavity of the end plate, and a pipe sleeve is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the wire passing hole.
[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that one end of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected with an insulating handwheel, and a limit pin is threadedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the insulating handwheel.
[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the positioning frame, and the surface of the limiting rod is slidably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve.
[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the insulating steel block, a mounting opening is provided at one side of the inner cavity of the mounting plate, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting opening.
[0015] The present utility model is further configured such that a connection port is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the positioning frame, and the surface of the arc-shaped sleeve is slidably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the connection port.
[0016] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By connecting the cable to the input end of the reactor, the present utility model can connect the inverter to the reactor, thereby transmitting the alternating current generated by the inverter. Moreover, electromagnetic shielding is provided by the copper mesh to reduce the influence of external electromagnetic interference on the signals inside the cable, and a filter is used to reduce the influence of electromagnetic on the transmission of alternating current.
[0018] 2. By passing the cable through the connection port of the positioning frame and the wire passing hole on one side of the inner cavity of the end plate, the cable is limited. By rotating the bidirectional lead screw, the two sliding sleeves move relatively, thereby driving the two arc-shaped sleeves to move relatively, so as to clamp and position the cable. Through the setting of the pipe sleeve, the contact between the cable and the end plate can be protected to prevent the cable from being damaged.
[0019] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. Description of the Drawings
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0021] Figure 1Stereoscopic structure diagram of the anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory;
[0022] Figure 2 Explosion diagram of the reactor and the mounting plate in the anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory;
[0023] Figure 3 Explosion diagram of the cable and the end plate in the anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory;
[0024] Figure 4 Explosion diagram of the internal structure of the positioning frame in the anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory.
[0025] In the attached drawings: 1. Reactor; 2. Insulating steel block; 3. End plate; 4. Positioning frame; 5. Bidirectional lead screw; 6. Sliding sleeve; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Cable; 10. Filter; 11. Copper mesh; 12. Arc-shaped sleeve; 13. Damper; 14. Wire threading hole; 15. Pipe sleeve; 16. Insulating handwheel; 17. Limit rod; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Bolt. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Specific embodiment 1
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention is an anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory, including a reactor 1. Insulating steel blocks 2 are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the reactor 1. End plates 3 are fixedly connected to one side of both the top and bottom of the reactor 1. A positioning assembly is arranged on the top of the end plate 3. The positioning assembly includes a positioning frame 4. The positioning frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the end plate 3. A bidirectional lead screw 5 is movably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 4. Sliding sleeves 6 are threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 5. A connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding sleeve 6. A telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the back of the connecting plate 7. A buffer member is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 8. An anti-interference assembly is arranged on the top of one side of the reactor 1. The anti-interference assembly includes a cable 9. The cable 9 is electrically connected to the rear end of the top of one side of the surface of the reactor 1. A filter 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the cable 9. A copper mesh 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cable 9.
[0029] Specifically, a plurality of coils are sleeved on the surface of the anti-electric appliance, and end plates 3 are fixedly connected to one side of the top and bottom of each coil cavity. The number of end plates 3 is six. The mounting plate 18 is limited and fixed by the insulating steel block 2. The function of the end plate 3 is to fix and connect the internal components of the reactor 1, and is also used to connect external circuits, such as connecting power lines, measuring instruments or other electrical equipment. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 5 extends outside the positioning frame 4, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rear end of one side of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 4 through a bearing. The two sliding sleeves 6 move relatively. One side of the back of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with two telescopic rods 8. The cable 9 is used to connect the reactor 1 and the inverter. The filter 10 and the copper mesh 11 can provide electromagnetic shielding, reduce the influence of external electromagnetic interference on the signals inside the cable, and at the same time can also provide certain mechanical protection and durability. Specific Embodiment Two
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , on the basis of Specific Embodiment One, the buffer member includes an arc-shaped sleeve 12. The arc-shaped sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 8. A damper 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front of the arc-shaped sleeve 12. One end of the damper 13 is fixed to the front of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 4. A wire passing hole 14 is opened at the front end of the inner cavity of the end plate 3. A pipe sleeve 15 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the wire passing hole 14. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 5 is fixedly connected with an insulating handwheel 16. A limit pin is threadedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the insulating handwheel 16. A limit rod 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 4. The surface of the limit rod 17 is slidably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 6. Mounting plates 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the insulating steel block 2. An installation opening is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the mounting plate 18. A bolt 19 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the installation opening. A connection opening is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 4. The surface of one side of the connection opening is slidably connected to the surface of the arc-shaped sleeve 12.
[0032] Specifically: One end of every two telescopic rods 8 is fixed to the back of the arc-shaped sleeve 12. The arc-shaped sleeve 12 is made of rubber, which can play an insulating role and protect the surface of the cable 9. The damper 13 can slow down the vibration received by the cable 9 to prevent the connection between the cable 9 and the reactor 1 or the inverter from being disconnected. Dampers 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end and the bottom end of the rear end of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 4. One end of the damper 13 is fixed to the bottom of the back of the arc-shaped sleeve 12;
[0033] The pipe sleeve 15 can protect the contact between the surface of the cable 9 and the wire passing hole 14 of the end plate 3. The limit pin can limit the insulating handwheel 16. The limit rod 17 is fixed on the right side of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 4. By sliding the inner side of the sliding sleeve 6 on the surface of the limit rod 17, a limiting effect can be produced on the movement of the sliding sleeve 6. The reactor 1 can be fixed through the installation opening and the bolt 19 on the surface of the mounting plate 18. The surface of one side of the connection opening is slidably connected to the arc-shaped sleeve 12 to facilitate the positioning of the cable 9, and the rubber arc-shaped sleeve 12 can protect the cable 9.
[0034] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When using the anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessories, first connect one end of the cable 9 to the output end of the external inverter, and the other end extends out through the connection port at the top of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 4 and the wire passing hole 14 at the front end of the inner cavity of the end plate 3 and is connected to the coil on the surface of the anti-electrical appliance. Then, take out the limit pin and rotate the insulating handwheel 16. The insulating handwheel 16 drives the bidirectional lead screw 5 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 5 drives the two sliding sleeves 6 to move relatively. The movement of the sliding sleeve 6 drives the connecting plate 7 to move. The connecting plate 7 drives the telescopic rod 8 to move. The telescopic rod 8 drives the arc-shaped sleeve 12 to move. The two arc-shaped sleeves 12 move relatively to position the surface of the cable 9.
[0035] Then, when the external inverter converts the direct current of the photovoltaic panel into alternating current and transmits the alternating current to the reactor 1 through the cable 9, the copper mesh 11 is used to provide electromagnetic shielding to reduce the influence of external electromagnetic interference on the internal signal of the cable, and the filter 10 can effectively filter out electromagnetic interference signals to maintain the stability of the circuit. When the inverter and the reactor 1 vibrate during operation, to prevent the cable 9 from loosening from the connection port, when the device vibrates, the arc-shaped sleeve 12 in the inner cavity of the positioning frame 4 is in close contact with the surface of the cable 9, and the received vibration will be transmitted from the arc-shaped sleeve 12 to the surface of the damper 13. The damper 13 slows down the received force to ensure the stability of the cable 9 and enhance the anti-interference ability during current transmission.
[0036] The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatically controlled by a control unit. The control circuit of the control unit can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common general knowledge in the art. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present utility model.
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can understand and utilize the present utility model well.
Claims
1. An anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory, comprising a reactor (1), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the reactor (1) are both fixedly connected to insulating steel blocks (2), and one side of the top and bottom of the reactor (1) is both fixedly connected to end plates (3); A positioning assembly is provided at the top of the end plate (3), and the positioning assembly comprises a positioning frame (4), the positioning frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the end plate (3), a bidirectional lead screw (5) is movably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the positioning frame (4), both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw (5) are threadedly connected to a sliding sleeve (6), one side of the sliding sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (7), the back side of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (8), and one end of the telescopic rod (8) is provided with a buffer; An anti-interference component is provided at the top of one side of the reactor (1), the anti-interference component comprising a cable (9), the cable (9) being electrically connected to the rear end of the top of one side of the surface of the reactor (1), a filter (10) being fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the cable (9), and a copper mesh (11) being fixedly connected to the surface of the cable (9).
2. The anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer component comprises an arc-shaped sleeve (12), the arc-shaped sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (8), a damper (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the arc-shaped sleeve (12), and one end of the damper (13) is fixed to the front side of the inner cavity of the positioning frame (4).
3. The anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threading hole (14) is provided at the front end of the inner cavity of the end plate (3), and a pipe sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the threading hole (14).
4. The anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating hand wheel (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (5), and a limit pin is threadedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the insulating hand wheel (16).
5. The anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the positioning frame (4), and a surface of the limiting rod (17) is slidably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve (6).
6. The anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the insulating steel block (2) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (18), one side of the inner cavity of the mounting plate (18) is provided with a mounting opening, and the inner cavity of the mounting opening is threadedly connected with a bolt (19).
7. The anti-interference combined solar photovoltaic accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection port is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the positioning frame (4), and the inner cavity of the connection port is slidably connected to one side of the surface of the arc-shaped sleeve (12).