Circuit board with circuit quick connection structure

By setting through holes that can be connected to the side wall on the circuit board and adopting a detachable step-shaped plug-in structure, the problem of insufficient stability of the existing circuit board quick plug-in structure is solved, and stable connection and convenient maintenance of the plug-in socket and terminals are achieved.

CN222928664UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30ZHEJIANG KEZHI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421729707.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The quick plug-in structure of existing circuit boards needs to be fixed with the help of pins and soldered, and cannot be replaced after fixing, and the plug-in structure of the plug and jack is not stable enough.

Method used

A circuit board with a circuit quick connection structure is designed, by providing a through hole that can be connected to the side wall on the circuit board, and a step-shaped plug-in is removably installed at the through hole. The connection between the plug-in and terminals is achieved by an extrusion and flip mechanism against the boss and the U-shaped plate, ensuring that the plug-in and terminals are in a stable limit state after insertion.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a stable connection between the plug-in socket and the terminal, avoids the risk of falling off, and has the advantages of easy installation, removable and replaceable, making it easy to repair.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222928664U_ABST
    Figure CN222928664U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit board with a circuit quick connection structure, which comprises a circuit board with a through hole, a bayonet socket is inserted in the through hole, a wiring terminal is arranged on the bayonet socket, a U-shaped plate is arranged on the bayonet socket, salient points are arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the U-shaped plate, and an abutting boss is arranged on the side wall of the wiring terminal. When the wiring terminal is inserted, the abutting boss extrudes the protruding points on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate to enable the U-shaped plate to be overturned outwards, and after the wiring terminal is inserted, the abutting boss makes contact with the protruding points on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate and is located below the protruding points. Two vertical limits are formed between the bayonet socket and the protruding part on the circuit board and between the bayonet socket and the abutting boss of the wiring terminal through extrusion in the horizontal direction after installation, so that the bayonet socket, the circuit board and the abutting boss are in a stable state, in addition, the circuit is conducted through the structures abutting against each other while limiting is conducted, and the reliability of the wiring terminal is improved. The structure has the advantages of being convenient to install, detachable, replaceable and convenient to maintain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a circuit board, in particular to a circuit board with a fast circuit connection structure. Background Art

[0002] As a core component of electronic devices, circuit boards, due to the use of high-quality materials and manufacturing processes, have excellent anti-interference capabilities and anti-environmental interference capabilities, and can stably support electronic devices for a long time.

[0003] For the sake of quick circuit connection, currently, a fast plug-in structure is generally used to connect circuits and power supplies. The fast plug-in structure includes a socket fixed on the circuit board and a terminal inserted into the socket. In the prior art, the socket is generally fixed by pins passing through the circuit board and being welded, and the connection between the terminal and the socket is made by plugging a plug and a jack structure.

[0004] The above-mentioned fast plug-in structure needs to rely on pins and is fixed by welding, and cannot be replaced after being fixed. The plug and jack plug-in structure is not stable enough either. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Based on the deficiencies in the prior art that the fast plug-in structure needs to rely on pins and is fixed by welding, and cannot be replaced after being fixed, and the plug and jack plug-in structure is not stable enough, the utility model provides a circuit board with a fast circuit connection structure.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0007] A circuit board with a fast circuit connection structure includes a circuit board body. The circuit board body has a circuit inside. At least one through hole that can conduct on the side wall is provided on the circuit board body. A stepped socket is inserted at the through hole. The middle of the socket has a jack. A terminal is inserted into the jack. At least one convex part made of copper for connecting the circuit conduction contacts is provided on the side wall of the jack. At least one U-shaped opening is provided on the socket to form a U-shaped plate. Convex points are provided on both the inner wall and the outer wall of the U-shaped plate. A resisting convex platform is provided on the side wall of the terminal. When the socket is inserted, the convex part squeezes the convex points on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate to make the U-shaped plate turn inward. After being completely inserted, the convex part contacts the convex point and is located above the convex point. When the terminal is inserted, the resisting convex platform squeezes the convex points on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate to make the U-shaped plate turn outward. After being completely inserted, the resisting convex platform contacts the convex point on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate and is located below the convex point.

[0008] Preferably, a copper plating layer that conducts with the circuit in the circuit board is provided on the side wall of the through hole and the surface of the convex part.

[0009] Preferably, the socket has a stepped structure, and the width of the first step at its bottom is greater than the width of the through hole or the length of the first step at its bottom is greater than the length of the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, the circuit board is provided with an embedding groove, and the first step at the bottom of the socket is embedded in the embedding groove.

[0011] Preferably, a plug hole is provided at the bottom of the socket hole of the socket, a plug head inserted into the plug hole is provided at the bottom of the wiring terminal, and there is friction between the plug head and the hole wall of the plug hole.

[0012] Preferably, an abutting step is provided on the side wall of the wiring terminal, and after the wiring terminal is inserted, the abutting step abuts against the top end of the socket.

[0013] Preferably, a power line is provided on the wiring terminal and a conduction path is provided inside the wiring terminal to conduct the power line, the abutting boss and the power line.

[0014] Preferably, there are two or three sets of the abutting bosses, U-shaped plates, protruding portions and power lines.

[0015] Preferably, each abutting boss is provided on different side walls of the through hole, and the U-shaped plates and protruding portions corresponding to the protruding portions are respectively provided on the side surfaces of the socket and the wiring terminal corresponding to the abutting bosses.

[0016] Preferably, smooth guiding surfaces that abut against each other are provided between the protruding portion and the contact point, and between the contact point and the top and bottom surfaces of the abutting boss. A limiting boss that fits with the socket hole is also provided on the side wall of the wiring terminal. When the wiring terminal is inserted or pulled out, the guiding surfaces are used for guiding to avoid jamming. After the wiring terminal is inserted, the limiting boss abuts against the side wall of the socket hole to form a limit to avoid shaking.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows: In this application, a through hole is provided on the circuit board and the socket is detachably installed at the through hole. When the wiring terminal is inserted into the socket hole of the socket, the abutting boss presses the U-shaped plate on the socket, so that the convex points on the U-shaped plate contact the protruding portion on the circuit board body to conduct, and at the same time, the abutting boss also conducts with the convex points on the U-shaped plate. The conduction at the two positions plays a limiting role at the same time to prevent the socket and the wiring terminal from falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will understand that these drawings are only drawn for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope of the present utility model. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the drawings only schematically show the composition or structure of the described object and may include exaggerated displays, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] Figure 1 Isometric view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 Exploded view of the present application (top);

[0021] Figure 3 Exploded view of the present application (bottom);

[0022] Figure 4 Top view of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 Is Figure 4 Cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in

[0024] Figure 6 Is Figure 5 Enlarged view at position A in

[0025] Figure 7 Exploded view of the plug socket and the terminal;

[0026] In the figure: 10, circuit board body; 101, through hole; 1011, raised portion; 102, groove; 20, plug socket; 201, U-shaped plate; 202, jack; 2011, bump; 30, terminal; 301, abutting boss; 302, abutting step; 40, power cord. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these descriptions are only descriptive and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it may not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0029] This embodiment mainly elaborates on the title of the circuit board with a fast circuit connection structure, as follows:

[0030] Main solution :

[0031] Circuit board with a fast circuit connection structure, referring to the attached Figures 1 - 7, including a circuit board body 10 with a circuit inside. There is at least one through hole 101 on the circuit board body 10 that can conduct through the side wall. A stepped socket 20 is inserted at the through hole 101. There is a jack 202 in the middle of the socket 20, and a wiring terminal 30 is inserted into the jack 202. At least one convex portion 1011 made of copper for conducting circuit contacts is provided on the side wall of the jack 202. At least one U-shaped opening is provided on the socket 20 to form a U-shaped plate 201. Convex points 2011 are provided on both the inner wall and the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 201. The convex points 2011 are convex platforms. A abutting convex platform 301 is provided on the side wall of the wiring terminal 30. When the socket 20 is inserted, the convex portion 1011 squeezes the convex point 2011 on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 201 to make the U-shaped plate 201 flip inward. After being completely inserted, the convex portion 1011 contacts and is located above the convex point 2011. When the wiring terminal 30 is inserted, the abutting convex platform 301 squeezes the convex point 2011 on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 201 to make the U-shaped plate 201 flip outward. After being completely inserted, the abutting convex platform 301 contacts and is located below the convex point 2011 on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 201. In this solution, two vertical limits are formed between the socket 20 and the convex portion 1011 on the circuit board and between the abutting convex platform 301 of the socket 20 and the wiring terminal 30 through the extrusion in the horizontal direction after installation, so that the three are in a stable state. In addition, the mutually abutting structure also conducts the circuit while limiting. This structure has the advantages of convenient installation, detachable, replaceable, and easy to repair.

[0032] Circuit board part :

[0033] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, a copper plating layer that conducts with the circuit in the circuit board is provided on the side wall of the through hole 101 and the surface of the convex portion 1011. In this solution, the copper plating layer is used to increase the conduction area on its surface, and multiple positions can be set on the socket 20 for conducting the circuit to improve its conduction rate.

[0034] Socket part :

[0035] As Figures 4 - 7 shown, the socket 20 has a stepped structure, and the width of the first-level step at its bottom is greater than the width of the through hole 101 or the length of the first-level step at its bottom is greater than the length of the through hole 101. Preferably, an embedding groove 102 is provided on the circuit board, and the first-level step at the bottom of the socket 20 is embedded in the embedding groove 102. In this solution, the step at the bottom matches the shape of the embedding groove 102. This structure can increase stability. The setting of the embedding groove 102 can be realized by a double-layer circuit board, that is, through holes 101 with different sizes are opened on two layers of circuit boards. When the two layers of circuit boards are combined into a whole, an embedding groove 102 is formed at the through hole 101 with a smaller diameter.

[0036] Preferably, a plug hole is provided at the bottom of the socket 202 of the socket 20, and a plug connector is provided at the bottom of the terminal 30 to be inserted into the plug hole, and there is friction between the plug connector and the wall of the plug hole. The plug hole and the plug connector improve the stability of the structure through friction resistance, and are not used for conducting the circuit. This part is not shown in the figure.

[0037] Terminal :

[0038] like Figures 4 - 7 As shown, the side wall of the connecting terminal 30 is provided with abutting steps 302, and after the connecting terminal 30 is inserted, the abutting steps 302 abut against the top end of the socket 20. After insertion, the abutting steps 302 abut against the side wall of the jack 202 to avoid shaking.

[0039] Preferably, the connection terminal 30 is provided with a power line 40 and the inside thereof is provided with a connection between the power line 40 and the abutting boss 301 and the power line 40. The power line 40 is used to connect to a power source or other electrical components, such as LED lamps.

[0040] Circuit conduction part :

[0041] like Figures 4 - 7 As shown, there are two or three groups of abutting bosses 301 , U-shaped plates 201 , protrusions 1011 and power lines 40 . Whether there are two or three groups depends on the number of power lines 40 .

[0042] Preferably, each abutting boss 301 is arranged on different side walls of the through hole 101 , and the U-shaped plate 201 and the boss 1011 corresponding to the protrusion 1011 are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the socket 20 and the terminal block 30 corresponding to the abutting boss 301 .

[0043] Preferably, smooth guide surfaces that abut against each other are provided between the raised portion 1011 and the contact, and between the contact and the top and bottom surfaces of the abutting boss 301. The side wall of the terminal block 30 is also provided with a circle of limiting bosses that match the socket 202. When the terminal block 30 is inserted or removed, the guide surface is used for guiding to avoid jamming. After the terminal block 30 is inserted, the limiting boss abuts against the side wall of the socket 202 to form a limit to avoid shaking.

[0044] It should be noted that there is a gap between the protrusion on the socket 20 and the side wall of the through hole 101 to provide a flipping space for the U-shaped plate 201 for disassembly; in addition, the abutment boss 301 on the terminal 30 can also be hollowed out and opened to form a structure with a certain elasticity similar to the U-shaped plate 201 to facilitate its disassembly, and this part can be directly used as a metal plate.

[0045] The above has introduced the title provided by the present utility model in detail. Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present utility model and its core idea. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A circuit board with a circuit quick-connect structure, comprising a circuit board body, a circuit board body having a circuit inside, and at least one through hole capable of conducting through the side wall of the circuit board body, characterized in that: A stepped socket is inserted into the through hole, a socket is provided in the middle of the socket, a terminal is inserted into the socket, and the side wall of the socket is provided with at least one copper raised portion for a circuit connection contact. The socket is provided with at least one U-shaped opening to form a U-shaped plate, and both the inner and outer walls of the U-shaped plate are provided with convex points. The side wall of the terminal is provided with abutment bosses. When the socket is inserted, the raised portion squeezes the convex points on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate to make the U-shaped plate flip inward. After full insertion, the raised portion contacts the convex points and is located above the convex points. When the terminal is inserted, the abutment boss squeezes the convex points on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate to make the U-shaped plate flip outward. After full insertion, the abutment boss contacts the convex points on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate and is located below the convex points.

2. The circuit board with a line quick-connect structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the through hole and the surface of the protruding portion are provided with a copper plating layer which is conductive with the circuit in the circuit board.

3. The circuit board with a line quick-connect structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug socket has a step-like structure, the width of a step at the bottom thereof is greater than the width of the through hole or the length of a step at the bottom thereof is greater than the length of the through hole.

4. The circuit board with a line quick-connect structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: An embedding groove is arranged on the circuit board, and a step at the bottom of the socket is embedded in the embedding groove.

5. The circuit board with a line quick-connect structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug hole is arranged at the bottom of the socket, and a plug connector inserted into the plug hole is arranged at the bottom of the wiring terminal, and friction exists between the plug connector and the hole wall of the plug hole.

6. The circuit board with a line quick-connect structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Abutment steps are arranged on the side wall of the connecting terminal, and after the connecting terminal is inserted, the abutment steps abut against the top end of the plug socket.

7. The circuit board with a line quick-connect structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection terminal is provided with a power line and the inside of the connection terminal is provided with a connection for connecting the power line with the abutting boss and the power line.

8. The circuit board with a line quick-connect structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutting boss, the U-shaped plate, the raised portion and the power line are arranged in two or three groups.

9. The circuit board with a line quick-connect structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each abutting boss is arranged on different side walls of the through hole, and the U-shaped plate and the boss corresponding to the protrusion are respectively arranged on the side surfaces corresponding to the abutting boss on the plug socket and the wiring terminal.

10. The circuit board with a line quick-connect structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Smooth guide surfaces that abut against each other are provided between the raised portion and the contact, and between the contact and the top and bottom surfaces of the abutting boss. The side wall of the terminal is also provided with a circle of limiting bosses that match the socket. The guide surfaces are used for guiding to avoid jamming when the terminal is inserted or removed. After the terminal is inserted, the limiting boss abuts against the side wall of the socket to form a limit to avoid shaking.