Municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator is characterized in that the municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator comprises a bottom plate, a storage bin is arranged on the top face of the bottom plate, a PLC is fixedly installed on one side of the storage bin, and a push handle is fixedly installed on the top face of the bottom plate; the fertilizer applying assembly is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate and used for applying fertilizer, the fertilizer applying assembly comprises an open hole, the open hole is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate, and the inner wall surface of the open hole is fixedly connected with the storage bin in a sleeving manner; through cooperation of a bottom plate, a storage bin, a PLC, a push handle, an open hole, a discharging shell, a connecting hole, a limiting hole, a discharging shaft, a storage tank, a limiting column, a driven belt wheel, a mounting plate, a mounting hole, a second bearing, a linkage wheel, a connecting column, a driving belt wheel, a transmission belt, a supporting plate, a positioning column and wheels, fertilizer application is achieved; and quantitative fertilization of the chemical fertilizer is facilitated, so that the effect of more uniform fertilization is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization, in particular to a fertilizing machine for municipal garden vegetation. Background Art

[0002] Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizers to the soil or spraying them on plants to provide the nutrients required by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yields, improve crop quality, build up soil fertility, and enhance economic benefits. Therefore, reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to ensure food security and maintain the sustainable development of agriculture. The main basis for fertilization is the soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment, and fertilizer characteristics, so as to select appropriate fertilizers, estimate the required fertilizer dosage, and determine the fertilization time and fertilization mode.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with the patent number CN206620463U proposes a fertilizing machine. In this patent, chemical fertilizers are poured into the chemical fertilizer storage cylinder, and the opening and closing of the discharge port are realized by the sliding connection between the baffle plate and the discharge port. According to the different widths of the grooves on the soil ground, the staff apply force to the baffle plate so that an outlet adapted to the groove width is opened between the baffle plate and the discharge port. In this way, the chemical fertilizers can be evenly laid on the groove width through the opened section of the discharge port under the action of gravity, enabling the plant roots to evenly absorb the nutrients in the chemical fertilizers, thus realizing the good growth of plants. However, in this scheme, since the chemical fertilizers are laid by their own gravity, when the staff move the fertilizing machine, the fertilizing machine may not be able to move at a constant speed due to the bumps on the ground. At this time, the chemical fertilizers in the chemical fertilizer storage cylinder are still in the falling state, and thus the chemical fertilizers laid by the fertilizing machine may not be easily kept uniform, which may affect the use effect of the fertilizing machine. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing machine for municipal garden vegetation, which solves the problem that the chemical fertilizers are laid by their own gravity. When the staff move the fertilizing machine, the fertilizing machine may not be able to move at a constant speed due to the bumps on the ground. At this time, the chemical fertilizers in the chemical fertilizer storage cylinder are still in the falling state, and thus the chemical fertilizers laid by the fertilizing machine may not be easily kept uniform, which may affect the use effect of the fertilizing machine.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator, comprising a bottom plate, on the top surface of the bottom plate is provided a material storage bin, on one side of the material storage bin is fixedly installed a PLC controller, and on the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed a push handle; a fertilizing assembly, the fertilizing assembly is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate and is used for fertilizing chemical fertilizers, and the fertilizing assembly includes: an opening hole, the opening hole is opened on the top surface of the bottom plate, the inner wall surface of the opening hole is fixedly sleeved with the material storage bin, a connecting hole is opened on the inner bottom surface of the material storage bin, a blanking shell is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the blanking shell is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall surface of the connecting hole, limiting holes are respectively opened on both sides of the blanking shell, a blanking shaft is arranged inside the blanking shell, a plurality of material storage grooves are opened on the outer circumferential wall surface of the blanking shaft, limiting columns are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the blanking shaft, the limiting columns are movably sleeved with the inner circumferential wall surface of the limiting holes, a driven pulley is arranged on one side of the blanking shell, the inner circumferential wall surface of the driven pulley is fixedly sleeved with the limiting column, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, an installation hole is opened on one side of the mounting plate, a second bearing is fixedly sleeved with the inner circumferential wall surface of the installation hole, an inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved with a connecting column, a linkage pulley is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the inner circumferential wall surface of the linkage pulley is fixedly sleeved with the connecting column, a driving pulley is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the inner circumferential wall surface of the driving pulley is fixedly sleeved with the connecting column, a transmission belt is arranged between the driven pulley and the driving pulley, and the inner wall surface of the transmission belt is respectively movably sleeved with the inner circumferential wall surfaces of the driven pulley and the driving pulley. A plurality of support plates are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a positioning column is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and a wheel is movably sleeved with the outer circumferential wall surface of the positioning column.

[0007] In order to avoid caking of the chemical fertilizers inside the material storage bin due to long-term accumulation, which affects fertilization, as a municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator of the present utility model, preferably, a transmission hole is opened on one side of the material storage bin, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the material storage bin, the driving motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller, a positioning hole is opened on one side of the material storage bin, a stirring shaft is arranged inside the material storage bin, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall surface of the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is movably sleeved with the inner circumferential wall surface of the positioning hole.

[0008] In order to install and fix the stirring shaft, as a municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator of the present utility model, preferably, a fixed pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the material storage bin, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved with the inner circumferential wall surface of the fixed pipe, and an inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly sleeved with the stirring shaft.

[0009] In order to prevent foreign matters inside the first bearing from affecting use, as a municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator of the present utility model, preferably, a protective shell is fixedly installed on one side of the material storage bin.

[0010] In order to limit and fix the wheels, as a municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator of the present utility model, preferably, a fixing piece is fixedly installed at one end of the positioning column.

[0011] In order to supply power to the PLC controller and the drive motor, as a municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator of the present utility model, preferably, a storage battery is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, the storage battery is electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the drive motor.

[0012] In summary, the present utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By the mutual cooperation of the bottom plate, the material storage bin, the PLC controller, the push handle, the open hole, the blanking shell, the connection hole, the limiting hole, the blanking shaft, the material storage groove, the limiting column, the driven belt pulley, the mounting plate, the mounting hole, the second bearing, the linkage wheel, the connecting column, the driving belt pulley, the transmission belt, the support plate, the positioning column and the wheels, the effect of fertilizing the chemical fertilizer and facilitating the quantitative fertilization of the chemical fertilizer to make the fertilization more uniform is achieved. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the material storage bin of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking shell of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, material storage bin; 3, PLC controller; 4, storage battery; 5, push handle; 6, open hole; 7, support plate; 8, positioning column; 9, wheels; 10, fixing piece; 11, blanking shell; 12, mounting plate; 13, driven belt pulley; 14, driving belt pulley; 15, transmission belt; 16, transmission hole; 17, drive motor; 18, stirring shaft; 19, stirring blade; 20, positioning hole; 21, fixing pipe; 22, first bearing; 23, protective shell; 24, linkage wheel; 25, mounting hole; 26, second bearing; 27, connecting column; 28, limiting hole; 29, blanking shaft; 30, material storage groove; 31, limiting column; 32, connection hole. Detailed Embodiments

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5, A municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator, including a bottom plate 1. On the top surface of the bottom plate 1, there is a storage bin 2. On one side of the storage bin 2, a PLC controller 3 is fixedly installed. On the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a push handle 5 is fixedly installed. On the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a fertilizing component is provided for fertilizing chemical fertilizers. The fertilizing component includes an opening hole 6. The opening hole 6 is opened on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the inner wall surface of the opening hole 6 is fixedly sleeved with the storage bin 2. On the inner bottom surface of the storage bin 2, a connecting hole 32 is opened. On the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a blanking shell 11 is provided. The blanking shell 11 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall surface of the connecting hole 32. On both sides of the blanking shell 11, limiting holes 28 are respectively opened. Inside the blanking shell 11, a blanking shaft 29 is provided. On the outer circumferential wall surface of the blanking shaft 29, a number of storage grooves 30 are opened. At both ends of the blanking shaft 29, limiting columns 31 are respectively fixedly installed. The limiting columns 31 are movably sleeved with the inner circumferential wall surface of the limiting holes 28. On one side of the blanking shell 11, a driven belt pulley 13 is provided. The inner circumferential wall surface of the driven belt pulley 13 is fixedly sleeved with the limiting column 31. On the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly installed. On one side of the mounting plate 12, a mounting hole 25 is opened. The inner circumferential wall surface of the mounting hole 25 is fixedly sleeved with a second bearing 26. The inner ring of the second bearing 26 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting column 27. On one side of the mounting plate 12, a linkage wheel 24 is provided. The inner circumferential wall surface of the linkage wheel 24 is fixedly sleeved with the connecting column 27. On one side of the mounting plate 12, a driving belt pulley 14 is provided. The inner circumferential wall surface of the driving belt pulley 14 is fixedly sleeved with the connecting column 27. Between the driven belt pulley 13 and the driving belt pulley 14, a transmission belt 15 is provided. The inner wall surface of the transmission belt 15 is respectively movably sleeved with the inner circumferential wall surfaces of the driven belt pulley 13 and the driving belt pulley 14. On the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a number of support plates 7 are fixedly installed. On one side of the support plate 7, a positioning column 8 is fixedly installed. The outer circumferential wall surface of the positioning column 8 is movably sleeved with a wheel 9. By providing the storage bin 2, during use, the staff uses the push handle 5 and the wheels 9 to move the bottom plate 1 to the position where fertilization is required. At this time, the staff adds chemical fertilizers into the interior of the storage bin 2. Then, the staff uses the push handle 5 and the wheels 9 to push the bottom plate 1 to move. Then, when the bottom plate 1 moves, the linkage wheel 24 will contact the ground and rotate. At this time, the rotation of the linkage wheel 24 will drive the connecting column 27 and the driving belt pulley 14 to rotate. Further, under the belt drive action of the transmission belt 15, the rotation of the driving belt pulley 14 will drive the driven belt pulley 13 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the driven belt pulley 13 will drive the blanking shaft 29 inside the blanking shell 11 to rotate. At this time, the chemical fertilizers inside the storage bin 2 will, under the action of their own weight, fall into the interior of the storage grooves 30. Further, when the blanking shaft 29 rotates, it will drive the multiple storage grooves 30 on its surface to rotate in position. Then, the chemical fertilizers inside the storage grooves 30 will fall to the ground during the rotation process, thereby achieving the effect of fertilizing the chemical fertilizers. During this process, since the volume of the storage grooves 30 is fixed, through the combined use of multiple storage grooves 30, the effect of quantitative fertilization of chemical fertilizers can be achieved. At the same time, when the bottom plate 1 jolts, since the rotation of the blanking shaft 29 is driven by the linkage wheel 24,The rotation of the linkage wheel 24 and the wheel 9 is simultaneous, thereby avoiding the problem of uneven feeding of the chemical fertilizer inside the storage bin 2 during bumping, facilitating more uniform application of the chemical fertilizer during fertilization, achieving the effect of fertilizing the chemical fertilizer and facilitating quantitative fertilization of the chemical fertilizer to make its fertilization more uniform.

[0023] Embodiment 2

[0024] Based on the above Embodiment 1, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 On one side of the storage bin 2, a transmission hole 16 is provided. A driving motor 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage bin 2. The driving motor 17 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 3. A positioning hole 20 is provided on one side of the storage bin 2. A stirring shaft 18 is arranged inside the storage bin 2. A plurality of stirring blades 19 are fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall surface of the stirring shaft 18. The stirring shaft 18 is movably sleeved with the inner circumferential wall surface of the positioning hole 20. By providing the stirring shaft 18, when the staff is fertilizing, the staff starts the driving motor 17 using the storage bin 2. Then, the rotation of the driving shaft of the driving motor 17 will drive the stirring shaft 18 and the stirring blades 19 to rotate. Then, the stirring shaft 18 and the stirring blades 19 will stir the chemical fertilizer inside the storage bin 2, thereby avoiding the chemical fertilizer inside the storage bin 2 from caking due to long-term accumulation and affecting fertilization. A fixed pipe 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage bin 2. A first bearing 22 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the fixed pipe 21. The inner ring of the first bearing 22 is fixedly sleeved with the stirring shaft 18. By providing the fixed pipe 21 and the first bearing 22, it is convenient to install and fix the stirring shaft 18. A protective shell 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage bin 2. By providing the protective shell 23, foreign matters inside the first bearing 22 are prevented from affecting the use. One end of the positioning column 8 is fixedly installed with a fixing piece 10. By providing the fixing piece 10, it is convenient to limit and fix the wheel 9. A storage battery 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1. The storage battery 4 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 3. The storage battery 4 is electrically connected to the driving motor 17. By providing the storage battery 4, it is convenient to supply power to the PLC controller 3 and the driving motor 17.

[0025] Working principle: Please refer to Figures 1 - 5As shown, through the provided storage bin 2, during use, the staff uses the push handle 5 and the wheels 9 to move the bottom plate 1 to the position where fertilization is required. At this time, the staff adds chemical fertilizers into the interior of the storage bin 2. Then, the staff uses the push handle 5 and the wheels 9 to push the bottom plate 1 to move. When the bottom plate 1 moves, the linkage wheel 24 will contact the ground and rotate. At this time, the rotation of the linkage wheel 24 will drive the connecting column 27 and the driving pulley 14 to rotate. Further, under the belt drive of the transmission belt 15, the rotation of the driving pulley 14 will drive the driven pulley 13 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the driven pulley 13 will drive the feeding shaft 29 inside the feeding shell 11 to rotate. At this time, the chemical fertilizers inside the storage bin 2 will fall into the interior of the storage tank 30 under the action of their own weight. Further, when the feeding shaft 29 rotates, it will drive the multiple storage tanks 30 on its surface to rotate in position. Then, the chemical fertilizers inside the storage tank 30 will fall to the ground during the rotation process, thereby achieving the effect of fertilizing the chemical fertilizers. During this process, since the volume of the storage tank 30 is fixed, through the combined use of multiple storage tanks 30, the effect of quantitatively fertilizing the chemical fertilizers can be achieved. At the same time, when the bottom plate 1 jolts, since the rotation of the feeding shaft 29 is driven by the linkage wheel 24, and the rotation of the linkage wheel 24 and the wheels 9 is simultaneous, it is possible to avoid the problem of uneven feeding of the chemical fertilizers inside the storage bin 2 during jolting, thus facilitating the more uniform application of the chemical fertilizers. In this way, the effect of fertilizing the chemical fertilizers, facilitating the quantitative fertilization of the chemical fertilizers, and making the fertilization more uniform is achieved.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), a material storage bin (2) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a PLC controller (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the material storage bin (2), and a push handle (5) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (1); A fertilization component, the fertilization component is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and is used for fertilizing chemical fertilizers, the fertilization component comprises: an open hole (6), the open hole (6) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the inner wall surface of the open hole (6) is fixedly sleeved with the storage bin (2), the inner bottom surface of the storage bin (2) is provided with a connecting hole (32), the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a material discharge shell (11), the material discharge shell (11) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall surface of the connecting hole (32), the material discharge shell (11) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall surface of the connecting hole (32), and the material discharge shell (11) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall surface of the connecting hole (32). 1), two sides of the material discharging shell (11) are provided with limiting holes (28), a material discharging shaft (29) is arranged inside the material discharging shell (11), a plurality of material storage grooves (30) are arranged on the outer circumferential wall surface of the material discharging shaft (29), limiting columns (31) are fixedly installed on both ends of the material discharging shaft (29), the limiting columns (31) are movably sleeved with the inner circumferential wall surface of the limiting hole (28), a driven pulley (13) is arranged on one side of the material discharging shell (11), the inner circumferential wall surface of the driven pulley (13) is fixedly sleeved with the limiting columns (31), A mounting plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate (1), a mounting hole (25) is opened on one side of the mounting plate (12), a second bearing (26) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the mounting hole (25), a connecting column (27) is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the second bearing (26), a linkage wheel (24) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (12), the inner circumferential wall surface of the linkage wheel (24) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting column (27), a driving pulley (14) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (12), and the driving pulley (14) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the linkage wheel (24) The inner circular wall surface of the driven pulley (14) is fixedly sleeved with the connecting column (27); a transmission belt (15) is arranged between the driven pulley (13) and the driving pulley (14); the inner wall surface of the transmission belt (15) is movably sleeved with the inner circular wall surfaces of the driven pulley (13) and the driving pulley (14); a plurality of support plates (7) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate (1); a positioning column (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (7); and a wheel (9) is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the positioning column (8).

2. The municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission hole (16) is provided on one side of the material storage bin (2); a driving motor (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the material storage bin (2); the driving motor (17) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (3); a positioning hole (20) is provided on one side of the material storage bin (2); a stirring shaft (18) is arranged inside the material storage bin (2); a plurality of stirring blades (19) are fixedly installed on the outer circular wall surface of the stirring shaft (18); the stirring shaft (18) is movably sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the positioning hole (20).

3. A municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed tube (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage bin (2), a first bearing (22) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the fixed tube (21), and an inner ring of the first bearing (22) is fixedly sleeved on the stirring shaft (18).

4. The municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective shell (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage bin (2).

5. The municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the positioning column (8).

6. The municipal garden vegetation fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage battery (4) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate (1); the storage battery (4) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (3); and the storage battery (4) is electrically connected to the drive motor (17).

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