Seedling raising frame

By designing a seedling rack including vertical arms, pallets and pulleys, the problem of low stability during extraction of existing seedling racks is solved, and the smooth pulling of pallets and the safety of seedling box is achieved.

CN222928922UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03NANJIANG COUNTY JIAXING AGRI CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421552000.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling racks have low stability when extracted, which can easily lead to the problem of seedling box falling.

Method used

A seedling rack consisting of four vertical arms, multiple pallets and pallets were designed. The pallet is matched with the limit guide groove through the first pulley and the second pulley, and the auxiliary arm is inclinedly connected to the bottom of the pallet to ensure that the pallet remains stable during the pulling process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the stability of the pallet, avoids the problem of falling off the seedling box when extracted, and ensures that the pallet is pulled within the appropriate range through the coordination of the limit guide groove and pulley, which enhances the performance of the seedling rack.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising frame, belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and aims to solve the technical problem that a pull-out seedling raising frame in the prior art is low in stability when being pulled out. The seedling raising frame comprises four vertical arms which are erected and connected with one another. A plurality of supporting plates are horizontally arranged among the four vertical arms, and supporting blocks located at the bottoms of the supporting plates are arranged on the faces, facing the supporting plates, of the vertical arms. Guide plates are arranged at the two ends of each supporting plate, the guide plates are fixed to the two adjacent vertical arms, first limiting guide grooves and second limiting guide grooves are formed in the guide plates in the length direction, first pulleys embedded into the first limiting guide grooves are arranged on the end faces of the supporting plates, and vertically-downward auxiliary arms are arranged at the ends of the supporting plates. A second pulley embedded into the second limiting guide groove is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary arm; an inclined reinforcing support arm is arranged between the bottom of the auxiliary arm and the lower surface of the supporting plate; a connecting plate is connected between the bottoms of every two adjacent vertical arms, a connecting rod is connected between the tops of every two adjacent vertical arms, and a rolling wheel is installed at the bottom end of each vertical arm.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting equipment, and particularly relates to a seedling-raising rack. Background Technique

[0002] Seedling raising means cultivating seedlings, which refers to cultivating seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse for transplantation into the land for planting, such as the seedling raising of tea trees and flowers. Through centralized seedling raising, it is convenient to manage in the early stage, especially pest control; after the seedlings are transplanted and planted, there is no slow seedling stage, and the plants grow neatly; the nutrient formula of the substrate used for seedling raising is reasonable, the cultivated seedlings are strong, the roots are developed, the growth is fast, the flower bud differentiation is good, the yield is increased and the market can be entered earlier; the special substrate for seedling raising is free of germs and toxins, reducing the occurrence of soil-borne diseases; the plastic tray seedling raising is convenient for transportation, saving labor, time and effort.

[0003] At present, in the process of seedling raising, in order to save space, seedlings are generally cultivated on a planting rack, and the shelf boards of the seedling-raising rack are set to be pull-out type, which is convenient for hierarchical management of seedling varieties. For example, in the prior art, a seedling-raising rack for flower planting disclosed in the utility model with the application number 202121484724.x includes a support frame and universal wheels. The bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected with universal wheels. The support frames are connected by sliding rods, and sliders are sleeved on the surfaces of the sliding rods. By setting the sliders and the placing plate, by pulling the placing plate, the placing plate can be conveniently pulled out of the inside of the support frame, facilitating the maintenance and arrangement of flower seedlings layer by layer, avoiding the need to remove the flower seedlings from the surface of the placing plate when the flower seedlings need to be maintained and arranged, and effectively improving the efficiency of flower seedling maintenance and arrangement.

[0004] However, in the actual application process, the applicant found that, for example, the seedling-raising rack provided by the above technical solution, although using the seedling-raising rack to save space and facilitating hierarchical management of seedlings through the pull-out design of the placing plate, when raising seedlings, the placing plate must carry the soil or nutrient solution for raising seedlings. When the placing plate is pulled out of the seedling-raising rack, most of the area of the placing plate is in a suspended state. It is very difficult to keep the pulled-out placing plate stable only by the cooperation of the slider and the sliding rod. There is a problem that the seedlings fall due to the overload of the suspended part of the placing plate and the resulting tipping. Therefore, we propose a seedling-raising rack for flower planting to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling-raising rack, aiming to solve the technical problem of low stability when the pull-out type seedling-raising rack in the prior art is pulled out.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a seedling-raising rack, which includes four vertical and interconnected vertical arms;

[0008] There are multiple pallet boards horizontally arranged between the four vertical arms, and on the side of the vertical arm facing the pallet board, there are supporting blocks located at the bottom of the pallet board;

[0009] At both ends of each pallet board, there are guide plates. The guide plates are fixed on two adjacent vertical arms, and along the length direction of the guide plates, there are a first limiting guide groove and a second limiting guide groove. On the end face of the pallet board, there is a first pulley embedded in the first limiting guide groove. At the end of the pallet board, there is a vertically downward auxiliary arm. At the bottom of the auxiliary arm, there is a second pulley embedded in the second limiting guide groove. Between the bottom of the auxiliary arm and the lower surface of the pallet board, there is an inclined reinforcing support arm.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting plate is connected between the bottoms of two adjacent vertical arms, and a connecting rod is connected between the tops of two adjacent vertical arms. At the bottom end of each vertical arm, a roller is installed.

[0011] Furthermore, the first pulley and the auxiliary arm are arranged near the side edge at the end of the pallet board, and the supporting block and the auxiliary arm are arranged in a staggered manner along the width direction of the pallet board.

[0012] Furthermore, a seedling raising box is arranged on the upper surface of the pallet board. On the side of the vertical arm near the first pulley, there is a rear baffle, and on the side of the pallet board away from the first pulley, there is a pull ring.

[0013] Furthermore, a third pulley is embedded on the upper surface of the supporting block. The third pulley is arranged along the length direction of the pallet board, and the lower surface of the pallet board is in contact with the third pulley.

[0014] Furthermore, both the first pulley and the second pulley are rotatably installed, and the first pulley and the second pulley are respectively in sliding fit with the inner walls of the first limiting guide groove and the second limiting guide groove.

[0015] Furthermore, at the end of the first pulley and the second pulley away from the pallet board, there are flanges, and the flanges are in sliding contact with the side of the guide plate away from the pallet board.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] By stacking multiple pallet boards in the frame body composed of four vertical arms, the present utility model reduces the occupied land space. Moreover, by using the supporting blocks on the four vertical arms to support the pallet boards, by pulling the pallet boards, the pallet boards and the seedling raising boxes can be pulled out together from the inside of the frame body composed of the four vertical arms, which is convenient for planting and raising tea saplings in the seedling raising boxes and is convenient for operation.

[0019] In the present utility model, through the sliding fit between the first pulley at the end of the tray and the first limiting guide groove, and the sliding fit between the second pulley and the second limiting guide groove, during the process of pulling out the tray, the first pulley at the end of the tray rolls along the first limiting guide groove, and the second pulley on the auxiliary arm at the bottom of the tray rolls along the second limiting guide groove. In addition, with the reinforcement arm obliquely connected between the auxiliary arm and the bottom of the tray, it can provide auxiliary support for the tray, improve the stability of the tray, make the pulled-out tray maintain a stable state as much as possible, avoid the problem that the seedling-raising box is too heavy when the tray is pulled out, causing the tray to tilt downward and the seedling-raising box to fall. Moreover, the first pulley and the second pulley are respectively in sliding fit with the first limiting guide groove and the second limiting guide groove, which can limit the tray during the pulling process and avoid the problem that the pulling distance of the tray is too large and it falls out between the four vertical arms, enhancing the usability of the seedling-raising rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tray in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the tray and the guide plate in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part A;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support block in the present utility model.

[0026] The reference signs in the drawings are: 1, vertical arm; 2, tray; 3, support block; 4, connecting plate; 5, connecting rod; 6, roller; 7, guide plate; 8, seedling-raising box; 9, rear baffle; 10, pull ring; 11, first limiting guide groove; 12, second limiting guide groove; 13, first pulley; 14, auxiliary arm; 15, second pulley; 16, reinforcement arm; 17, third pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] This embodiment provides a seedling-raising rack, and its structural schematic diagram is as Figures 1-5 shown, including four vertical and interconnected vertical arms 1. Specifically, a connecting plate 4 is connected between the bottoms of two adjacent vertical arms 1, and a connecting rod 5 is connected between the tops of two adjacent vertical arms 1 for connecting and fixing the four vertical arms 1 to form a seedling-raising rack body. A roller 6 is installed at the bottom end of each vertical arm 1 to facilitate the movement of the seedling-raising rack body.

[0029] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, multiple support plates 2 are horizontally arranged between the four vertical arms 1. A support block 3 located at the bottom of the support plate 2 is provided on the side of the vertical arm 1 facing the support plate 2. The support block 3 is used to support and limit the support plate 2. By stacking multiple support plates 2 in the rack body composed of the four vertical arms 1, the occupied space is reduced, and the support of the support plate 2 by the support blocks 3 on the four vertical arms 1 is utilized. By pulling the support plate 2, the support plate 2 and the seedling-raising box 8 can be pulled out together from the inside of the rack body composed of the four vertical arms 1, which is convenient for the planting and cultivation of seedlings.

[0030] In this embodiment, a seedling-raising box 8 is provided on the upper surface of the support plate 2 for raising seedlings. A rear baffle 9 is provided on the side of the vertical arm 1 close to the first pulley 13 for limiting the rear end of the seedling-raising box 8. A pull ring 10 is provided on the side of the support plate 2 away from the first pulley 13 for pulling the support plate 2. A third pulley 17 is embedded on the upper surface of the support block 3. The third pulley 17 is arranged along the length direction of the support plate 2, and the lower surface of the support plate 2 is in contact with the third pulley 17. The rolling of the third pulley 17 makes the pulling of the support plate 2 smoother.

[0031] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, guide plates 7 are provided at both ends of each pallet 2. The guide plates 7 are fixed on two adjacent vertical arms 1, specifically by bolt connection, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. A first limiting guide groove 11 and a second limiting guide groove 12 are formed in the guide plate 7 along the length direction. A first pulley 13 embedded in the first limiting guide groove 11 is provided on the end face of the pallet 2. An auxiliary arm 14 extending vertically downward is provided at the end of the pallet 2. A second pulley 15 embedded in the second limiting guide groove 12 is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary arm 14. An inclined reinforcing arm 16 is provided between the bottom of the auxiliary arm 14 and the lower surface of the pallet 2. During the pulling process of the pallet 2, the first pulley 13 at the end of the pallet 2 rolls along the first limiting guide groove 11, and the second pulley 15 on the auxiliary arm 14 at the bottom of the pallet 2 rolls along the second limiting guide groove 12. In addition, with the cooperation of the inclined reinforcing arm 16 connecting the auxiliary arm 14 and the bottom of the pallet 2, the pallet 2 can be supported auxiliary, improving the stability of the pallet 2, making the pulled-out pallet 2 maintain a stable state as much as possible, and avoiding the problem that the seedling-raising box 8 is too heavy when the pallet 2 is pulled out, resulting in the pallet 2 tipping downward and the seedling-raising box 8 falling. Moreover, the first pulley 13 and the second pulley 15 are respectively in sliding fit with the first limiting guide groove 11 and the second limiting guide groove 12, which can limit the pallet 2 during the pulling process and avoid the problem that the pulling distance of the pallet 2 is too large and it falls out between the four vertical arms 1.

[0032] Further, in this embodiment, the first pulley 13 and the auxiliary arm 14 are arranged near the side edge at the end of the pallet 2, which can make the pallet 2 pull out as much area as possible. The supporting block 3 and the auxiliary arm 14 are arranged in a dislocation manner along the width direction of the pallet 2 to avoid obstruction between the auxiliary arm 14 and the supporting block 3 during the pulling process of the pallet 2.

[0033] Further, in this embodiment, both the first pulley 13 and the second pulley 15 are rotatably installed, and the first pulley 13 and the second pulley 15 are respectively in sliding contact with the inner walls of the first limiting guide groove 11 and the second limiting guide groove 12. During the pulling process of the pallet 2, the first pulley 13 and the second pulley 15 can respectively roll in the first limiting guide groove 11 and the second limiting guide groove 12, making the pulling of the pallet 2 as smooth as possible while providing auxiliary limiting support. Flanges are provided at the ends of the first pulley 13 and the second pulley 15 away from the pallet 2, and the flanges are in sliding contact with the surface of the guide plate 7 away from the pallet 2 for limiting the two ends of the pallet 2.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] During use, by stacking multiple pallets 2 inside the frame formed by the four vertical arms 1, the occupied space is reduced. Moreover, with the support of the supporting blocks 3 on the four vertical arms 1 for the pallet 2, by pulling the pallet 2, the pallet 2 and the seedling-raising box 8 can be pulled out together from the inside of the frame formed by the four vertical arms 1, facilitating the planting and cultivation of tea saplings in the seedling-raising box 8 and making the operation convenient. Further, during the pulling process of the pallet 2, the first pulley 13 at the end of the pallet 2 rolls along the first limiting guide groove 11, and the second pulley 15 on the auxiliary arm 14 at the bottom of the pallet 2 rolls along the second limiting guide groove 12. Together with the reinforcing support arm 16 that is obliquely connected between the auxiliary arm 14 and the bottom of the pallet 2, it can provide auxiliary support for the pallet 2, improve the stability of the pallet 2, and keep the pulled-out pallet 2 as stable as possible, avoiding the problem that the seedling-raising box 8 drops due to the overweight of the seedling-raising box 8 when the pallet 2 is pulled out and the pallet 2 tilts downward, thus enhancing the performance of this seedling-raising rack.

[0036] All the technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling raising rack, comprising four vertical arms (1) erected and interconnected, characterized in that: A plurality of support plates (2) are horizontally arranged between the four vertical arms (1), and a support block (3) located at the bottom of the support plate (2) is provided on one side of the vertical arm (1) facing the support plate (2); A guide plate (7) is provided at both ends of each support plate (2), the guide plate (7) is fixed on two adjacent vertical arms (1), and a first limiting guide groove (11) and a second limiting guide groove (12) are provided on the guide plate (7) along the length direction, a first pulley (13) embedded in the first limiting guide groove (11) is provided on the end surface of the support plate (2), an auxiliary arm (14) extending vertically downward is provided at the end of the support plate (2), a second pulley (15) embedded in the second limiting guide groove (12) is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary arm (14), and an inclined reinforcement arm (16) is provided between the bottom of the auxiliary arm (14) and the lower surface of the support plate (2).

2. A seedling raising rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (4) is connected between the bottoms of two adjacent vertical arms (1), a connecting rod (5) is connected between the tops of two adjacent vertical arms (1), and a roller (6) is installed at the bottom end of each vertical arm (1).

3. A seedling raising rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pulley (13) and the auxiliary arm (14) are arranged at the end of the support plate (2) close to the side edge, and the support block (3) and the auxiliary arm (14) are staggered along the width direction of the support plate (2).

4. A seedling raising rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A seedling box (8) is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (2), a rear baffle (9) is provided on the side of the vertical arm (1) close to the first pulley (13), and a pull ring (10) is provided on the side of the support plate (2) away from the first pulley (13).

5. A seedling raising rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third pulley (17) is embedded on the upper surface of the support block (3); the third pulley (17) is arranged along the length direction of the support plate (2); and the lower surface of the support plate (2) is in contact with the third pulley (17).

6. A seedling raising rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pulley (13) and the second pulley (15) are both rotatably mounted, and the first pulley (13) and the second pulley (15) are slidably fitted to the inner walls of the first limiting guide groove (11) and the second limiting guide groove (12), respectively.

7. A seedling raising rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first pulley (13) and the second pulley (15) are provided with flanges at one end away from the support plate (2), and the flanges are in sliding contact with a side of the guide plate (7) away from the support plate (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seedling raising frame for flower planting

    CN216018028U

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