Grape vine fixing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grape vine fixing device, which relates to the technical field of grape planting and comprises a mounting ring sleeve, a mounting plate, a sliding plate, a sliding clamping rod and a clamping block, the mounting ring sleeve can be sleeved and clamped on a rod body of the climbing frame; one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting ring sleeve, and a through hole is formed in the mounting plate; the sliding plate is parallelly mounted on one side ring surface of the ring sleeve and is in circumferential sliding connection with the ring sleeve; a notch capable of fixing a grape vine is formed in one side end, corresponding to the sliding direction, of the sliding plate; the sliding clamping rod is located on one side of the through hole and is parallel to the plate surface of the mounting plate, and the sliding clamping rod is slidably connected to the mounting plate in the radial direction of the through hole so as to be close to or away from the through hole; the clamping block is fixed on the sliding plate, can correspondingly penetrate into the through hole in a sliding manner and is correspondingly clamped with the sliding clamping rod; and it can be ensured that grape vines can be adjusted at will when fixed, and the grape vines can be wound in a guiding mode while the grape vines are not damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape cultivation, and more specifically, to a fixing device for grapevines. Background Art

[0002] Currently, when cultivating grapes, grape trellises are built for grapevines to climb and grow, and at the same time, the grapevines are fixed. Fixing the grapevines can prevent damage to branches caused by swaying due to wind, promote the rapid growth of weak fruiting mother branches, and promote or control the germination of bud eyes. In this way, grapes can better receive sunlight during the grape production process. The existing fixing methods for grapevines often use iron wires for fixation. When it is necessary to prune the grapevines, it is inconvenient to pick. The sunlight in summer can also make the iron wires hot, which can damage the grapevines and affect their growth rate. At the same time, the problems existing in the prior art are that when using iron wires for fixation, it is inconvenient to pick when pruning the grapevines, and the sunlight in summer can also make the iron wires hot, which can damage the grapevines and affect their growth rate. At the same time, during the process of fixing the grapevines, in order to ensure that the grapevines can climb better on the trellis, it is usually necessary to manually wind the grapevines on the trellis.

[0003] Therefore, aiming at the existing problems, how to provide a fixing device for grapevines that can ensure that the grapevines can be adjusted arbitrarily and not damaged during fixation, and at the same time can ensure that the grapevines can be wound in a guiding manner is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a fixing device for grapevines that can ensure that the grapevines can be adjusted arbitrarily and not damaged during fixation, and at the same time can ensure that the grapevines can be wound in a guiding manner.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A fixing device for grapevines, comprising:

[0007] An installation ring sleeve, which can be sleeved and clamped on the rod body of the trellis;

[0008] An installation plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the installation ring sleeve, and a through hole is opened on the installation plate;

[0009] A sliding plate, which is parallel to one side ring surface of the installation ring sleeve and is circumferentially slidably connected thereto. A notch for fixing the grapevine is opened at one side end of the sliding plate corresponding to its sliding direction;

[0010] A sliding clamping rod, which is located on one side of the through hole and arranged parallel to the plate surface of the mounting plate, and the sliding clamping rod is slidably connected to the mounting plate along the radial direction of the through hole to approach or move away from the through hole;

[0011] A clamping block, which is fixed on the sliding plate, and the clamping block can slide along the circumferential direction of the mounting ring sleeve and correspondingly penetrate into the through hole, and the protruding end of the clamping block can be correspondingly clamped with the sliding clamping rod.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the utility model provides a grapevine fixing device. By slidably connecting a sliding plate on the upper flat side wall of the mounting ring sleeve, and at the same time opening a notch along the sliding direction of the sliding plate, it can ensure that the grapevine can be stuck in the notch, and the sliding plate winds the grapevine around the climbing frame for one week; at the same time, by using the sliding clamping rod installed on the mounting plate fixed on the outer side wall of the mounting ring sleeve to be correspondingly clamped with the clamping block, it is realized that the grapevine can be fixed with the sliding clamping rod after winding around the climbing frame for one week, which also solves the problem that when using iron wire to fix the grapevine, the iron wire will become hot under the summer sun, resulting in damage to the grapevine and affecting its growth rate.

[0013] Preferably, in the above-mentioned grapevine fixing device, it further includes a sliding clamping rod driving assembly. The mounting plate further includes a top plate, two side plates and a bottom plate vertically connected around to form a mounting frame. The sliding clamping rod driving assembly is located inside the mounting frame, and the sliding clamping rod is slidably connected to the bottom plate located at the bottom of the mounting plate; the sliding clamping rod driving assembly includes a sliding driving rod, a transmission rod, a rotating rod and a sliding shaft. The sliding driving rod is parallel to the plate surface of the mounting plate and slidably connected to the upper parts of the two side plates of the mounting plate; one end of the transmission rod is fixed to the bottom wall of the sliding driving rod; one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the corresponding side plate, and the other end of the transmission rod correspondingly slides and abuts against the side wall of the rotating rod; a strip-shaped through hole is opened along the direction of the rod body of the sliding clamping rod, and the sliding shaft is slidably inserted into the strip-shaped through hole, and one end of it is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod. Through the cooperation between the sliding driving rod, the transmission rod, the rotating rod, the sliding shaft and the sliding clamping rod in the sliding clamping rod driving assembly, the repeated use between the sliding clamping rod and the clamping block can be realized, and it also solves the problem that it is inconvenient to pick when the grapevine needs to be pruned when using iron wire to fix the grapevine.

[0014] Preferably, in the above-mentioned grapevine fixing device, the sliding clamping rod driving assembly further includes a first reset spring. One end of the first reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom plate located above the mounting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding driving rod. This ensures that the sliding driving rod can be reset under the drive of the first reset spring after the hand releases the sliding driving rod.

[0015] Preferably, in the above-mentioned grapevine fixing device, the sliding clamping rod driving assembly further includes a second reset spring. One end of the second reset spring is fixed on the inner side wall of the side plate, and the other end is correspondingly fixed on the sliding clamping rod. This can ensure that the sliding clamping rod can move away from the clamping block under the drive of the second reset spring.

[0016] Preferably, in the above-mentioned grapevine fixing device, an annular limiting chute is formed on the horizontal side wall of the mounting ring sleeve. One end of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a sliding limiting rod. The sliding limiting rod includes a connecting rod and a limiting block. The limiting block is slidably connected in the annular limiting chute. One end of the sliding rod is fixed on the limiting block, and the other end passes through the notch of the annular limiting chute, and its passing end is fixed on one end of the sliding plate. This ensures that the sliding plate can always slide continuously and stably on the mounting ring sleeve without derailing.

[0017] Preferably, in the above-mentioned grapevine fixing device, a clamping block mounting is fixed at one end of the sliding plate away from the mounting ring sleeve, and the clamping block is fixed on the clamping block mounting plate, ensuring that the clamping block can be correspondingly clamped with the through hole. The fixing of the grapevine is realized.

[0018] Preferably, in the above-mentioned grapevine fixing device, a clamping convex block is fixed on one side of the sliding clamping rod close to the clamping block, and a clamping groove is formed on one side of the passing end of the clamping block corresponding to the clamping convex block. This ensures the stable cooperation between the clamping block and the sliding clamping rod.

[0019] Preferably, in the above-mentioned grapevine fixing device, it further includes a mounting ring sleeve clamping member. The mounting ring sleeve clamping member includes two semi-circular clamping springs and a connecting rod. One end of the two semi-circular clamping springs is hinged, and the other end is butted to form a sleeve ring that is clamped on the outer side wall of the rod body of the climbing frame; one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the clamping spring, and one end is fixed on the bottom wall of the mounting ring sleeve. This ensures that the mounting ring sleeve can rotate horizontally on the climbing frame to adjust the angle to better drive the rotation of the grapevine.

[0020] Preferably, in the above-mentioned grapevine fixing device, it further includes a fixing plate. The fixing plate is parallel to one side surface of the mounting ring sleeve and one end of it is fixed on the outer side wall of the mounting ring sleeve. The bottom plate located at the bottom of the mounting plate is fixed to the other end of the fixing plate, ensuring that the through hole on the mounting plate can be better adapted and clamped with the clamping block.

[0021] Through the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, the present utility model discloses a kind of, having the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present utility model, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the upper flat side wall of the mounting ring sleeve, and at the same time, a notch is opened on the sliding plate along the sliding direction thereof, so as to ensure that the grapevine can be stuck in the notch, and the sliding plate winds the grapevine around the climbing frame for one week; at the same time, the sliding clamping rod installed on the mounting plate fixed to the outer side wall of the mounting ring sleeve is correspondingly clamped with the clamping block to realize the fixation of the grapevine, thus solving the problem that when using iron wire to fix the grapevine, the iron wire will become hot under the summer sun, resulting in damage to the grapevine and affecting its growth rate.

[0023] 2. In the present utility model, through the cooperation among the sliding driving rod, transmission rod, rotating rod, sliding shaft and sliding clamping rod in the sliding clamping rod driving assembly, the repeated use between the sliding clamping rod and the clamping block can be realized, and it also solves the problem that it is inconvenient to pick when the grapevine needs to be pruned when using iron wire to fix the grapevine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

[0025] Figure 1 The drawings are the structural schematic diagrams of the grapevine fixing device provided by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 The drawings are the structural schematic diagrams of the sliding clamping rod driving assembly provided by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 The drawings are the structural schematic diagrams of the sliding clamping rod provided by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 The drawings are the structural sectional views of the grapevine fixing device provided by the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5The attached drawing is a schematic structural view of the sliding limiting rod provided by the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 The attached drawing is a schematic structural view of multiple grapevine fixing devices provided by the present utility model.

[0031] Wherein:

[0032] 1 - mounting ring sleeve; 11 - annular limiting chute; 2 - mounting plate; 21 - through hole; 22 - top plate; 23 - side plate; 24 - bottom plate; 3 - sliding plate; 31 - notch; 4 - sliding clamping rod; 41 - strip-shaped through hole; 42 - clamping convex block; 5 - clamping block; 51 - clamping groove; 6 - sliding clamping rod driving assembly; 61 - sliding driving rod; 62 - transmission rod; 63 - rotating rod; 64 - sliding shaft; 65 - first reset spring; 66 - second reset spring; 7 - sliding limiting rod; 71 - sliding rod; 72 - limiting block; 8 - clamping block mounting plate; 9 - mounting ring sleeve clamping part; 91 - snap ring; 92 - connecting rod; 10 - fixing plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Embodiment:

[0035] Refer to the attached Figures 1-6 , an embodiment of the present utility model discloses a grapevine fixing device, including: a mounting ring sleeve 1, a mounting plate 2, a sliding plate 3, a sliding clamping rod 4 and a clamping block 5;

[0036] The mounting ring sleeve 1 can be sleeved and clamped on the rod body of the climbing frame;

[0037] One end of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting ring sleeve 1, and a through hole 21 is provided on the mounting plate 2;

[0038] The sliding plate 3 is parallel to one side ring surface of the mounting ring sleeve 1 and is circumferentially slidably connected thereto. A notch 31 for fixing the grapevine is provided at one side end of the sliding plate 3 corresponding to its sliding direction;

[0039] The sliding clamping rod 4 is located on one side of the through hole 21 and is arranged parallel to the plate surface of the mounting plate 2. The sliding clamping rod 4 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 2 along the radial direction of the through hole 21 to approach or depart from the through hole 21;

[0040] The clamping block 5 is fixed on the sliding plate 3. The clamping block 5 can slide in the circumferential direction of the mounting ring sleeve 1 and correspondingly penetrate into the through hole 21, and the protruding end of the clamping block 5 can be correspondingly clamped with the sliding clamping rod 4.

[0041] In some specific examples, it further includes a sliding clamping rod driving assembly 6. The mounting plate 2 further includes a top plate 22, two side plates 23 and a bottom plate 24 vertically connected around to form a mounting frame. The sliding clamping rod driving assembly 6 is located inside the mounting frame. A sliding clamping rod 4 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 24 at the bottom of the mounting plate 2; the sliding clamping rod driving assembly 6 includes a sliding driving rod 61, a transmission rod 62, a rotating rod 63 and a sliding shaft 64. The sliding driving rod 61 is parallel to the plate surface of the mounting plate 2 and is slidably connected to the upper parts of the two side plates 23 of the mounting plate 2; one end of the transmission rod 62 is fixed to the bottom wall of the sliding driving rod 61; one end of the rotating rod 63 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the corresponding side plate 23, and the other end of the transmission rod 62 is correspondingly slidably abutted against the side wall of the rotating rod 63; a strip-shaped through hole 41 is formed in the sliding clamping rod 4 along the direction of its rod body, and the sliding shaft 64 is slidably penetrated in the strip-shaped through hole 41, and one end of it is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 63.

[0042] Specifically, the number of the transmission rod 62, the rotating rod 63, the sliding shaft 64 and the sliding clamping rod 4 is two, and they are symmetrically arranged respectively.

[0043] In some other embodiments, the sliding clamping rod driving assembly 6 further includes a first reset spring 65. One end of the first reset spring 65 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top plate 22 located above the mounting plate 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding driving rod 61.

[0044] In a specific embodiment, the sliding clamping rod driving assembly 6 further includes a second reset spring 66. One end of the second reset spring 66 is fixed on the inner side wall of the side plate 23, and the other end is correspondingly fixed on the sliding clamping rod 4.

[0045] In a specific example, an annular limiting sliding groove 11 is formed on the horizontal side wall of the mounting ring sleeve 1. One end of the sliding plate 3 is fixed with a sliding limiting rod 7. The sliding limiting rod 7 includes a sliding rod 71 and a limiting block 72. The limiting block 72 is slidably connected in the annular limiting sliding groove 11. One end of the sliding rod 71 is fixed on the limiting block 72, and the other end penetrates out of the notch of the annular limiting sliding groove 11, and its protruding end is fixed on one end of the sliding plate 3.

[0046] In some examples, a clamping block mounting plate 8 is fixed at one end of the sliding plate 3 away from the mounting ring sleeve 1, and the clamping block 5 is fixed on the clamping block mounting plate 8 to ensure that the clamping block 5 can be correspondingly clamped with the through hole 21.

[0047] In some specific embodiments, a clamping protrusion 42 is fixed to one side of the sliding clamping rod 4 close to the clamping block 5 , and a clamping groove 51 is formed at one side of the protruding end of the clamping block 5 corresponding to the clamping protrusion 42 .

[0048] In the specific example, it also includes a mounting ring sleeve clamping piece 9, which includes two semicircular retaining springs 91 and a connecting rod 92. One end of the two semicircular retaining springs 91 is hinged, and the other end is butt-jointed to form a ring clamped on the outer wall of the rod body of the climbing frame; one end of the connecting rod 92 is fixed on the outer wall of the retaining spring 91, and the other end is fixed on the bottom wall of the mounting ring sleeve 1.

[0049] Specifically, the connecting rod 92 is an elastic connecting rod.

[0050] In some other embodiments, a fixing plate 10 is further included. The fixing plate 10 is parallel to a side annular surface of the mounting ring sleeve 1 and one end of the fixing plate 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting ring sleeve 1 . The bottom plate 24 located at the bottom of the mounting plate 2 is fixed to the other end of the fixing plate 10 .

[0051] The usage and working principle of the utility model are as follows:

[0052] First, use two semicircular retaining springs 91 to clamp the mounting ring 1 on the climbing frame. When the grape vine climbs to the position of the mounting ring 1, adjust the position of the mounting ring 1 to ensure that the sliding plate 3 can just clamp the grape vine, align the grape vine with the recess 31 to drive the sliding plate 3 to slide circumferentially along the mounting ring 1 and continuously approach the mounting plate 2. At the same time, press the sliding drive rod 61 downward by hand to continuously transmit the transmission rod 62, the rotating rod 63 and the sliding shaft 64, and finally make the sliding clamping rod 4 move away from the through hole 21. At this time, the clamping block 5 on the sliding plate 3 slides along the circumferential direction of the mounting ring 1 and correspondingly penetrates into the through hole 21. Then release the sliding drive rod 61, and the protruding end of the clamping block 5 can be clamped with the sliding clamping rod 4 accordingly.

[0053] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.

[0054] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A grapevine fixing device, which can be connected to a climbing frame, characterized in that: include: A mounting ring sleeve (1), wherein the mounting ring sleeve (1) can be sleeved on and clamped on the rod body of the climbing frame; A mounting plate (2), one end of the mounting plate (2) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting ring sleeve (1), and a through hole (21) being formed on the mounting plate (2); A sliding plate (3), the sliding plate (3) being parallel to a side annular surface of the mounting ring sleeve (1) and circumferentially slidably connected thereto, and a notch (31) capable of fixing a grapevine is provided at one side end of the sliding plate (3) corresponding to the sliding direction thereof; a sliding clamping rod (4), the sliding clamping rod (4) being located on one side of the through hole (21) and arranged parallel to the plate surface of the mounting plate (2), the sliding clamping rod (4) being connected to the mounting plate (2) by radial sliding along the through hole (21) to approach or move away from the through hole (21); A clamping block (5), the clamping block (5) being fixed on the sliding plate (3), the clamping block (5) being able to slide along the circumferential direction of the mounting ring sleeve (1) and correspondingly penetrate into the through hole (21), and the protruding end of the clamping block (5) being able to be correspondingly clamped with the sliding clamping rod (4).

2. A grapevine fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) further comprises a sliding card rod driving assembly (6), wherein the mounting plate (2) comprises a top plate (22), two side plates (23) and a bottom plate (24) which are vertically connected on all sides to form a mounting frame, wherein the sliding card rod driving assembly (6) is located in the mounting frame, and the sliding card rod (4) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (24) located at the bottom of the mounting plate (2); the sliding card rod driving assembly (6) comprises a sliding driving rod (61), a transmission rod (62), a rotating rod (63) and a sliding shaft (64), wherein the sliding driving rod (61) is parallel to the mounting plate (2) and is arranged on the bottom plate (24). The sliding engaging rod (4) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole (41) along the direction of the rod body, and the sliding shaft (64) is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped through hole (41), and one end of the sliding shaft (64) is fixed to the other end of the rotating rod (63).

3. A grapevine fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding clamping rod driving assembly (6) also includes a return spring (65), one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top plate (22) located on the upper part of the mounting plate (2), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding driving rod (61).

4. A grapevine fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding clamping rod driving assembly (6) also includes a second return spring (66), one end of which is fixed to the inner wall of the side plate (23), and the other end of which is correspondingly fixed to the sliding clamping rod (4).

5. The grapevine fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular limiting sliding groove (11) is provided on the horizontal side wall of the mounting ring sleeve (1); a sliding limiting rod (7) is fixed to one end of the sliding plate (3); the sliding limiting rod (7) comprises a sliding rod (71) and a limiting block (72); the limiting block (72) is slidably connected in the annular limiting sliding groove (11); one end of the sliding rod (71) is fixed to the limiting block (72), and the other end passes through the notch of the annular limiting sliding groove (11), and the passing end is fixed to one end of the sliding plate (3).

6. A grapevine fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping block mounting plate (8) is fixed to one end of the sliding plate (3) away from the mounting ring sleeve (1), and the clamping block (5) is fixed on the clamping block mounting plate (8) to ensure that the clamping block (5) can be clamped correspondingly to the through hole (21).

7. A grapevine fixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping protrusion (42) is fixed on one side of the sliding clamping rod (4) close to the clamping block (5), and a clamping groove (51) is provided on one side of the protruding end of the clamping block (5) corresponding to the clamping protrusion (42).

8. The grapevine fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting ring sleeve clamping member (9), the mounting ring sleeve clamping member (9) includes two semicircular retaining springs (91) and a connecting rod (92), one end of the two semicircular retaining springs (91) are hinged, and the other end is butted to form a ring clamped on the outer wall of the rod body of the climbing frame; one end of the connecting rod (92) is fixed to the outer wall of the retaining spring (91), and the other end is fixed to the bottom wall of the mounting ring sleeve (1).

9. The grapevine fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a fixing plate (10), wherein the fixing plate (10) is parallel to a side annular surface of the mounting ring sleeve (1) and one end of the fixing plate (1) is fixed to the outer side wall of the mounting ring sleeve (1), and the bottom plate (24) located at the bottom of the mounting plate (2) is fixed to the other end of the fixing plate (10).

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