Strain bagging and opening folding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of strain bagging, and discloses a strain bagging mouth nesting machine which comprises a machine base, a mouth nesting machine body is installed above the machine base through a side plate, a liftable placing plate is arranged on the upper end face of the machine base, a through hole is formed in the placing plate, and the strain bagging mouth nesting machine further comprises a side blocking assembly and a telescopic assembly. The side blocking assembly penetrates through the penetrating hole and comprises a first blocking strip and a second blocking strip, and when the first blocking strip and the second blocking strip are close to each other or away from each other, the two movable supporting plates can be close to each other or away from each other synchronously; the side blocking assembly does not synchronously ascend and descend along with the placing plate, so that the side blocking assembly can always guarantee enough length to be attached to a strain bag, the side blocking assembly is composed of the first blocking strip and the second blocking strip, and the first blocking strip and the second blocking strip can be close to each other or away from each other in cooperation with the telescopic assembly; and the mushroom bags with different diameters can be attached.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of strain bagging, in particular to a strain bagging and mouth-making machine. Background Art

[0002] Strain bagging usually refers to the process in edible mushroom cultivation of filling a special plastic bag with a culture medium containing edible mushroom mycelium, then sterilizing, inoculating the strain, sealing the mouth, and finally culturing to promote the growth of the mycelium. This is a common edible mushroom cultivation method applicable to various edible mushroom species such as Lentinula edodes, Pleurotus ostreatus, Flammulina velutipes, Pleurotus eryngii, etc. After strain bagging, a mouth-making machine is needed to tightly seal the mouth of the strain.

[0003] In the patent with the application number 202023307301.9, a adjustable strain bagging and mouth-making machine is disclosed. In the disclosed mouth-making machine, "through the mutual cooperation of a stepping motor, a screw rod, a threaded block, a bottom plate, a support plate, an arc-shaped baffle, etc., the advantage of good applicability is achieved, and the problem that the existing mouth-making machine has poor applicability and when people use the mouth-making machine, it cannot be adjusted, resulting in its inability to tightly seal the mouth according to strain bags of different lengths is solved". Although this device is applicable to sealing strain bags of various lengths, in actual use, as the bottom plate rises and falls, the arc-shaped baffle will also rise and fall synchronously. The distance between the upper end of the arc-shaped baffle and the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixed. For longer strain bags, the upper end of the strain bag protrudes too much, resulting in poor abutting effect and affecting subsequent mouth-making. For shorter strain bags, the upper end of the strain bag will be below the upper end surface of the arc-shaped baffle, and then the arc-shaped baffle will cause a certain block to the mouth-making of the main body of the mouth-making machine. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a strain bagging and mouth-making machine to solve the problem that the position of the existing arc-shaped baffle is fixed and it will affect the mouth-making effect when making mouths for strain bags of different lengths.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A strain bagging and mouth-making machine includes a machine base. Above the machine base, a mouth-making machine main body is installed through side plates, and a liftable placement plate is provided on the upper end surface of the machine base through a lifting component. A through hole is opened on the placement plate, and further includes:

[0006] A side baffle component that penetrates the through hole. The side baffle component includes a first baffle strip and a second baffle strip. Arc-shaped grooves are provided on the abutting surfaces of the first baffle strip and the second baffle strip. Two movable support plates with outer edges conforming to the arc-shaped grooves are provided on the inner wall of the through hole. Both of the two movable support plates can rise and fall synchronously with the placement plate;

[0007] A telescopic component is used to move the first stop bar and the second stop bar closer to or away from each other. When the first stop bar and the second stop bar move closer to or away from each other, the two movable pallets can move closer to or away from each other synchronously.

[0008] Preferably, a slide bar is fixed on the side of the movable pallet facing the inner wall of the perforation. A slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the perforation, and the slide bar is slidably engaged with the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, a guide block is fixed on the side of the movable pallet facing the arc-shaped groove. A guide groove is vertically provided on the arc-shaped groove, and the guide block is slidably engaged with the guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic component includes:

[0011] A second motor is installed on the upper end face of the machine base, and the output end of the second motor is connected to a second lead screw provided with a double-thread.

[0012] Two second nut seats are symmetrically installed outside the second lead screw, and the bottom ends of the first stop bar and the second stop bar are respectively connected to a second nut seat.

[0013] Preferably, a groove is provided at the upper end inside the arc-shaped groove, and a contact switch for cooperating with the main body of the mouth nesting machine is installed in the groove.

[0014] Preferably, the lifting component includes:

[0015] A first motor, whose output end is upwardly installed inside the machine base, and the output end of the first motor is installed with a first lead screw. A first nut seat is installed outside the first lead screw.

[0016] Two connecting frames are symmetrically connected to both sides of the first nut seat, and the upper end faces of the connecting frames are connected to a support rod passing through the upper end face of the machine base. The top end of the support rod is connected to the lower end face of the placement plate.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are:

[0018] (1) The side stop component is not lifted and lowered synchronously with the placement plate, so that the side stop component can always ensure sufficient length for abutting against the strain bag. Moreover, the side stop component is composed of two parts, namely the first stop bar and the second stop bar. Cooperating with the telescopic component, the first stop bar and the second stop bar can be moved closer to or away from each other, so that it is possible to abut against strain bags of different diameters.

[0019] (2) The two movable pallets can be used to support the placed strain bag from the perforation, increasing stability. Among them, by using the sliding of the slide bar in the slide groove, the movable pallet can be moved along with the movement of the first stop bar and the second stop bar, and by using the sliding of the guide block in the guide groove, the movable pallet can be lifted and lowered synchronously with the placement plate. Description of the Drawings

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the side baffle assembly and the telescopic assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the placement plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the movable support plate of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, machine base; 2, lifting assembly; 21, first motor; 22, first lead screw; 23, first nut seat; 24, connecting frame; 25, support rod; 3, socket machine main body; 4, placement plate; 41, perforation; 42, chute; 5, side baffle assembly; 51, first baffle strip; 52, second baffle strip; 53, arc groove; 54, contact switch; 55, movable support plate; 56, slide bar; 57, guide groove; 58, guide block; 6, telescopic assembly; 61, second motor; 62, second lead screw; 63, second nut seat. Specific embodiments

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 1 and Figure 2 are both schematic overall structural views of the present invention, and in combination with Figure 4As shown in the figure, the present application includes a machine base 1. Above the machine base 1, a socketing machine main body 3 is installed through side plates. The socketing machine main body 3 is composed of a socketing manipulator, a servo motor, an actuating cylinder, and a punching rod, which are prior art and will not be elaborated here. And an elevating plate 4 is provided on the upper end surface of the machine base 1 through an elevating assembly 2, and a through hole 41 is opened on the elevating plate 4.

[0029] Among them, the elevating assembly 2 includes: a first motor 21, which is a motor with a shaft that can rotate forward and backward. Its output end is upward and installed inside the machine base 1, and a first lead screw 22 is installed at the output end of the first motor 21. A first nut seat 23 is installed outside the first lead screw 22;

[0030] Two connecting frames 24 are symmetrically connected to both sides of the first nut seat 23, and the upper end surfaces of the connecting frames 24 are connected with support rods 25 that penetrate the upper end surface of the machine base 1. The top ends of the support rods 25 are connected to the lower end surface of the elevating plate 4.

[0031] By starting the first motor 21 and driving the first lead screw 22 to rotate by the forward or reverse rotation of the output end of the first motor 21, the connecting frame 24 can be lifted and lowered, and then the height of the elevating plate 4 can be adjusted as needed.

[0032] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 As shown in the figure, the strain bag socketing machine further includes a side baffle assembly 5 and a telescopic assembly 6. The side baffle assembly 5 penetrates the through hole 41, and the side baffle assembly 5 includes a first baffle strip 51 and a second baffle strip 52. Arc-shaped grooves 53 are provided on the resisting surfaces of the first baffle strip 51 and the second baffle strip 52. A groove is opened at the upper end inside the arc-shaped groove 53, and a contact switch 54 used in cooperation with the socketing machine main body 3 is installed in the groove. Two movable trays 55 with outer edges conforming to the arc-shaped grooves 53 are provided on the inner wall of the through hole 41. The movable trays 55 cooperate with the elevating plate 4 to hold the strain bags to be socketed. The two movable trays 55 can be lifted and lowered synchronously with the elevating plate 4 to ensure that their upper end surfaces are always flush with the elevating plate 4. The telescopic assembly 6 is used to make the first baffle strip 51 and the second baffle strip 52 approach or move away from each other, and when the first baffle strip 51 and the second baffle strip 52 approach or move away from each other, the two movable trays 55 can approach or move away from each other synchronously, so that when the first baffle strip 51 and the second baffle strip 52 are expanded to support larger strain bags, the two movable trays 55 can support the bottom edge of the larger strain bags, thereby improving stability.

[0033] Among them, refer to Figures 3 - 5 As shown in the figure, a sliding strip 56 is fixed on the surface of the movable tray 55 facing the inner wall of the through hole 41. A sliding groove 42 is opened on the inner wall of the through hole 41. The sliding strip 56 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove 42. By using the sliding of the sliding strip 56 in the sliding groove 42, the movement of the movable tray 55 along the length direction of the through hole 41 can be realized.

[0034] Refer to Figure 3 andFigure 5 As shown in the figure, a guide block 58 is fixed on one side of the movable pallet 55 facing the arc-shaped groove 53. A guide groove 57 is vertically formed on the arc-shaped groove 53. The guide block 58 is slidably fitted in the guide groove 57. By using the sliding of the guide block 58 in the guide groove 57, the movable pallet 55 can be moved in the vertical direction.

[0035] In the specific embodiment of the present utility model, refer to Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the telescopic assembly 6 includes:

[0036] A second motor 61, which is a motor with a shaft that can rotate forward and backward, and is installed on the upper end surface of the machine base 1. The output end of the second motor 61 is connected to a second lead screw 62 provided with a double-thread.

[0037] Two second nut seats 63 are symmetrically installed outside the second lead screw 62, and the bottom ends of the first stop bar 51 and the second stop bar 52 are respectively connected to a second nut seat 63.

[0038] In summary, during specific use, first place the spawn bags to be notched on the placement plate 4, and make the spawn bags lean against the arc-shaped grooves 53 of the first stop bar 51 and the second stop bar 52, and then the notching machine main body 3 can be started for notching operation.

[0039] Among them, when notching spawn bags of different lengths, the lifting assembly 2 can be used to adjust the height of the placement plate 4. When adjusting the placement plate 4, the side stop assembly 5 does not move with the lifting of the placement plate 4, so that the side stop assembly 5 can always ensure a sufficient length for leaning against the spawn bags. Specifically, the following can be explained: when notching a longer spawn bag, at this time, lower the placement plate 4, and the distance between the upper end surface of the side stop assembly 5 and the placement plate 4 increases, so that a longer spawn bag can be leaned against; when notching a shorter spawn bag, at this time, raise the placement plate 4, and the distance between the upper end surface of the side stop assembly 5 and the placement plate 4 decreases, so that a shorter spawn bag can be leaned against.

[0040] In addition, when it is necessary to notch a thicker spawn bag, the second motor 61 can be started. By using the rotation of the second lead screw 62 driven by the output end of the second motor 61, the first stop bar 51 and the second stop bar 52 can be moved away from each other to realize leaning against a spawn bag with a larger diameter, so as to ensure the subsequent notching effect.

[0041] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom bagging machine, comprising a machine base (1), a machine body (3) is mounted on the upper side of the machine base (1) via a side plate, and a lifting plate (4) is provided on the upper end surface of the machine base (1) via a lifting assembly (2), characterized in that: The placement plate (4) is provided with a through hole (41), and further comprises: A side baffle assembly (5) passes through the through hole (41), and the side baffle assembly (5) comprises a first baffle bar (51) and a second baffle bar (52), the abutting surfaces of the first baffle bar (51) and the second baffle bar (52) are both provided with an arc groove (53), the inner wall of the through hole (41) is provided with two movable support plates (55) whose outer edges are matched with the arc groove (53), and the two movable support plates (55) can be raised and lowered synchronously with the placement plate (4); The telescopic assembly (6) is used to move the first baffle (51) and the second baffle (52) closer together or farther apart, and when the first baffle (51) and the second baffle (52) are closer together or farther apart, the two movable support plates (55) can be moved closer together or farther apart synchronously.

2. A mushroom bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding bar (56) is fixed to one side of the movable support plate (55) facing the inner wall of the through hole (41), a sliding groove (42) is provided on the inner wall of the through hole (41), and the sliding bar (56) is slidably matched with the sliding groove (42).

3. A mushroom bagging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide block (58) is fixed on one side of the movable support plate (55) facing the arc groove (53). A guide groove (57) is vertically provided on the arc groove (53), and the guide block (58) is slidably matched with the guide groove (57).

4. A mushroom bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (6) comprises: A second motor (61) is mounted on the upper end surface of the machine base (1), and an output end of the second motor (61) is connected to a second screw rod (62) having a bidirectional thread; Two second nut seats (63) are symmetrically mounted on the outside of the second screw rod (62), and the bottom ends of the first stop bar (51) and the second stop bar (52) are respectively connected to a second nut seat (63).

5. The mushroom bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is formed at the upper end of the arc-shaped groove (53), and a contact switch (54) for use with the cavity machine body (3) is installed in the groove.

6. The mushroom bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) comprises: A first motor (21), the output end of which is mounted upward inside the machine base (1), and a first screw rod (22) is mounted on the output end of the first motor (21), and a first nut seat (23) is mounted on the outside of the first screw rod (22); Two connecting frames (24) are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the first nut seat (23), and the upper end surface of the connecting frame (24) is connected to a support rod (25) that passes through the upper end surface of the machine base (1), and the top end of the support rod (25) is connected to the lower end surface of the placement plate (4).

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