Livestock breeding manure scraping device

Abstract

The utility model provides an excrement scraping device for livestock breeding, which relates to the technical field of breeding equipment and comprises an excrement scraping support, two side plates are fixedly mounted on the excrement scraping support, a secondary synchronous sliding excrement scraping component is slidably mounted between the two side plates and comprises a sliding frame, an excrement scraping plate is slidably mounted on the sliding frame, and the excrement scraping plate is slidably mounted on the sliding frame. The dung scraping plate is perpendicular to the two side plates, a driving synchronous belt wheel and a driven synchronous belt wheel are rotationally installed at the top of the sliding frame, the driving synchronous belt wheel is connected with a driving assembly, a synchronous belt is jointly wound around the driving synchronous belt wheel and the driven synchronous belt wheel, and connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the dung scraping support and the dung scraping plate correspondingly; according to the two-stage synchronous sliding manure scraping device, through the two-stage synchronous sliding manure scraping assembly, secondary extension of the manure scraping plate is achieved, so that manure on the ground, close to the edge of a manure collecting groove, of a breeding area is pushed into the manure collecting groove, and manure scraping operation is more thorough.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a manure scraping device for livestock breeding. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the livestock industry, breeders will set a manure collection tank for collecting manure on one side of the breeding farm area. During the process of cleaning manure, a manure scraping device is pulled by a traction mechanism to push the manure on the ground of the breeding area to the manure collection tank on one side, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning manure. Since the traditional manure scraping device is mainly composed of two parallel side plates and a manure scraping plate, and the manure scraping plate is arranged in the middle between the two side plates. When the manure scraping device moves close to the manure collection tank under the traction of the traction mechanism, if the manure scraping device continues to move in the direction closer to the manure collection tank, the manure scraping device will fall into the manure collection tank, affecting the subsequent manure scraping operation. Therefore, the manure scraping device cannot move forward continuously, which makes there is still a certain distance between the manure scraping plate and the manure collection tank, and there is manure remaining on the bottom surface of the breeding farm area that has not been pushed into the manure collection tank, resulting in incomplete manure scraping. So the traditional manure scraping device still has certain limitations.

[0003] Therefore, a manure scraping device for livestock breeding that solves the above problems is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a manure scraping device for livestock breeding, which realizes the secondary extension of the manure scraping plate through a secondary synchronous sliding manure scraping component, so as to push the manure on the ground near the edge of the manure collection tank in the breeding area into the manure collection tank, making the manure scraping operation more thorough.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0006] The manure scraping device for livestock breeding includes a manure scraping support, two vertically arranged side plates are fixedly installed on the manure scraping support, and a secondary synchronous sliding manure scraping component is slidably installed between the two side plates along the extension direction of the side plates. The secondary synchronous sliding manure scraping component includes a sliding frame, a manure scraping plate is slidably installed on the sliding frame along the extension direction of the side plates, the manure scraping plate is perpendicular to the two side plates, a driving synchronous pulley and a driven synchronous pulley are rotatably installed at the top of the sliding frame, the driving synchronous pulley is connected with a driving component, a synchronous belt is jointly wound around the driving synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on both the manure scraping support and the manure scraping plate, and the free ends of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the synchronous belt through a clamping plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the sliding frame includes two vertically arranged sliding plates. A top connecting plate and an end connecting plate are fixedly installed between the two sliding plates. The end connecting plate is arranged downstream of the manure scraping plate. Two first guiding grooves are horizontally arranged on the inner side wall of each side plate. A pair of first pulleys are respectively hinged to the upper end and the lower end of the outer side wall of each sliding plate. Each pair of first pulleys is constrained and installed in the corresponding first guiding groove.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a pair of second pulleys are respectively hinged to the side walls at both ends of the manure scraping plate. A second guiding groove is horizontally arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side wall of each sliding plate. Each second pulley is constrained and installed in the corresponding second guiding groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a positioning groove is provided on each clamping plate and each connecting block. The synchronous belt is arranged between the corresponding two positioning grooves. Two connecting components are arranged on each clamping plate;

[0010] Each connecting component includes a pressing column. Two convex blocks are provided on each clamping plate. A guiding hole and two limiting holes are arranged on each convex block. Each limiting hole communicates with the guiding hole. A limiting ball is arranged in each limiting hole. One end of each pressing column extends into the corresponding guiding hole and is fixedly installed with a connecting column. A limiting column for constraining the corresponding limiting ball in the corresponding limiting hole is fixedly installed at the free end of each connecting column. A limiting end surface is arranged in each guiding hole. A positioning plate is arranged on each connecting column. A compression spring is arranged between each positioning plate and the corresponding limiting end surface. Two installation grooves are arranged on each connecting plate. Each convex block is arranged in the corresponding installation groove. A pair of avoiding grooves for avoiding the corresponding limiting ball are arranged on the inner wall of each installation groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, an induction element adapted to the manure scraping plate is fixedly installed on the manure scraping support.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] Since the livestock breeding manure scraping device includes a secondary synchronous sliding manure scraping component, during the process of using this device to clean manure, driven by the traction mechanism, the device moves to a position close to the manure collecting tank. At this time, most of the manure is pushed into the manure collecting tank. Driven by the driving component, the driving synchronous pulley meshes with the synchronous belt, and the driving synchronous pulley moves towards the direction close to the manure collecting tank, so that the moving frame moves towards the direction close to the manure collecting tank. At the same time, as the driving synchronous pulley moves, the synchronous belt that meshes with the driving pulley moves towards the direction close to the manure collecting tank, and the driven synchronous pulley meshes with the synchronous belt, so that the manure scraping plate moves towards the direction close to the manure collecting tank. The manure between the manure scraping plate and the manure collecting tank is pushed into the manure collecting tank. At this time, the proximity switch senses the second connecting block, and the driving component stops working, that is, a manure scraping operation is completed. In the present utility model, since the synchronous belt is installed on the sliding frame, one connecting block is fixedly installed between the manure scraping bracket and the synchronous belt, and the other connecting block is fixedly installed between the manure scraping plate and the synchronous belt. Through the meshing of the synchronous belt with the driving synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley, the manure scraping plate and the sliding frame are synchronously slid to the same side, thus realizing the secondary extension of the manure scraping plate, and pushing the manure on the ground near the edge of the manure collecting tank in the breeding area into the manure collecting tank, making the manure scraping operation more thorough.

[0014] Since the livestock breeding manure scraping device includes a connecting component, in the present utility model, through the arrangement of the clamping plate and the positioning groove on the connecting block, the synchronous belt can be positioned and clamped, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the manure scraping plate and the sliding frame driven by the driving component. By pressing the pressing column, the compression spring is compressed, and the limiting ball moves between the connecting column and the limiting hole, and the convex block can be separated from the installation groove, thus realizing the quick connection of the clamping plate and the connecting block, which is convenient for the disassembly and replacement of each component after long-term use. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the sectional view taken along the A-A direction in

[0018] Figure 3 It is a state reference diagram after the secondary extension of the manure scraping plate;

[0019] Figure 4 isFigure 3 Cross-sectional schematic view in the B-B direction;

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 4 Cross-sectional schematic view in the C-C direction;

[0021] Figure 6 is the system structure block diagram of the controller.

[0022] Wherein: 1. Manure scraping bracket; 2. Side plate; 3. Sliding frame; 4. Manure scraping plate; 5. Driving synchronous pulley; 6. Driven synchronous pulley; 7. Synchronous belt; 8. Connecting block; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Sliding plate; 11. Top connecting plate; 12. End connecting plate; 13. First guiding groove; 14. First pulley; 15. Second pulley; 16. Second guiding groove; 17. Positioning groove; 18. Pressing column; 19. Convex block; 20. Guiding hole; 21. Limiting hole; 22. Limiting ball; 23. Connecting column; 24. Limiting column; 25. Limiting end face; 26. Positioning plate; 27. Compression spring; 28. Installation groove; 29. Avoidance groove; 30. Induction element; 31. Driving motor; 32. Controller. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] As Figures 1-6 Collectively shown, the livestock breeding manure scraping device includes a manure scraping bracket 1, two vertically arranged side plates 2 are fixedly installed on the manure scraping bracket 1, and a secondary synchronous sliding manure scraping component is slidably installed between the two side plates 2 along the extension direction of the side plates 2. The secondary synchronous sliding manure scraping component includes a sliding frame 3, and a manure scraping plate 4 is slidably installed on the sliding frame 3 along the extension direction of the side plates 2. The manure scraping plate 4 is perpendicular to the two side plates 2. A driving synchronous pulley 5 and a driven synchronous pulley 6 are rotatably installed on the top of the sliding frame 3. The driving synchronous pulley 5 is connected with a driving component. A synchronous belt 7 is commonly wound around the driving synchronous pulley 5 and the driven synchronous pulley 6. A connecting block 8 is fixedly installed on both the manure scraping bracket 1 and the manure scraping plate 4, and the free ends of the two connecting blocks 8 are fixedly connected with the synchronous belt 7 through a clamping plate 9.

[0025] Among them, the sliding carriage 3 includes two vertically arranged sliding plates 10. A top connecting plate 11 and an end connecting plate 12 are fixedly installed between the two sliding plates 10. The end connecting plate 12 is arranged downstream of the manure scraping plate 4. Two first guide grooves 13 are horizontally arranged on the inner side wall of each side plate 2. A pair of first pulleys 14 are respectively hinged at the upper and lower ends of the outer side wall of each sliding plate 10. Each pair of first pulleys 14 is constrained and installed in the corresponding first guide groove 13.

[0026] In addition, a pair of second pulleys 15 are respectively hinged on the side walls at both ends of the manure scraping plate 4. A second guide groove 16 is horizontally arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner side wall of each sliding plate 10. Each second pulley 15 is constrained and installed in the corresponding second guide groove 16.

[0027] As Figure 5 shown, a positioning groove 17 is provided on each clamping plate 9 and each connecting block 8. The synchronous belt 7 is arranged between the corresponding two positioning grooves 17. Two connecting components are arranged on each clamping plate 9.

[0028] Each connecting component includes a pressing column 18. Two convex blocks 19 are provided on each clamping plate 9. A guide hole 20 and two limiting holes 21 are arranged on each convex block 19. Each limiting hole 21 communicates with the guide hole 20. A limiting ball 22 is arranged in each limiting hole 21. One end of each pressing column 18 extends into the corresponding guide hole 20 and fixedly installs a connecting column 23. A limiting column 24 for constraining the corresponding limiting ball 22 in the corresponding limiting hole 21 is fixedly installed at the free end of each connecting column 23. A limiting end face 25 is arranged in each guide hole 20. A positioning plate 26 is arranged on each connecting column 23. A compression spring 27 is arranged between each positioning plate 26 and the corresponding limiting end face 25. Two installation grooves 28 are arranged on each connecting plate. Each convex block 19 is arranged in the corresponding installation groove 28. A pair of avoidance grooves 29 for avoiding the corresponding limiting balls 22 are arranged on the inner wall of each installation groove 28.

[0029] Furthermore, an induction element 30 adapted to the second connecting block 8 is fixedly installed on the manure scraping support 1. In the present utility model, the induction element 30 includes an inductive proximity switch.

[0030] Secondly, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 31 fixedly installed on the end connecting plate 12.

[0031] It also includes a controller 32. The controller 32 is electrically connected to the induction element 30 and the driving motor 31.

[0032] In summary, through the secondary synchronous sliding manure scraping assembly, the present utility model realizes the secondary extension of the manure scraping plate, thereby pushing the manure on the ground near the edge of the manure collection tank in the breeding area into the manure collection tank, making the manure scraping operation more thorough.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A manure scraping device for animal husbandry, comprising a manure scraping bracket, characterized in that: The dunghill climbing frame has two vertically arranged side plates, and a secondary synchronous sliding dung scraper assembly is slidably installed between the two side plates along the extension direction of the side plates. The secondary synchronous sliding dung scraper assembly includes a sliding frame, a dung scraper plate is slidably installed on the sliding frame along the extension direction of the side plates, and the dung scraper plate is vertically arranged to the two side plates, and an active synchronous belt pulley and a driven synchronous belt pulley are rotatably installed on the top of the sliding frame. The active synchronous belt pulley is connected to a driving assembly, and a synchronous belt is wound around the active synchronous belt pulley and the driven synchronous belt pulley. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the dung scraper bracket and the dung scraper plate, and the free ends of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the synchronous belt through a clamping plate.

2. The animal husbandry manure scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding frame includes two vertically arranged sliding plates, a top connecting plate and an end connecting plate are fixedly installed between the two sliding plates, the end connecting plate is arranged downstream of the manure scraper plate, two first guide grooves are horizontally arranged on the inner side wall of each side plate, and a pair of first pulleys are hinged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer side wall of each sliding plate, respectively, and each pair of the first pulleys is constrained and installed in the corresponding first guide groove.

3. The animal husbandry manure scraping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of second pulleys are hinged on the side walls at both ends of the scraper plate, and a second guide groove is horizontally arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side wall of each sliding plate, and each second pulley is constrained and installed in the corresponding second guide groove.

4. The animal husbandry manure scraping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the clamping plates and each of the connecting blocks is provided with a positioning groove, the synchronous belt is arranged between two corresponding positioning grooves, and each of the clamping plates is provided with two connecting components; Each of the connecting components includes a pressing column, each of the clamping plates is provided with two protrusions, each of the protrusions is provided with a guide hole and two limit holes, each of the limit holes is connected to the guide holes, a limit ball is provided in each of the limit holes, one end of each of the pressing columns extends into the corresponding guide hole and is fixedly installed with a connecting column, the free end of each of the connecting columns is fixedly installed with a limit column for constraining the corresponding limit ball in the corresponding limit hole, a limit end face is provided in each of the guide holes, a positioning plate is provided on each of the connecting columns, a compression spring is provided between each of the positioning plates and the corresponding limit end faces, two mounting grooves are provided on each of the connecting plates, each of the protrusions is provided in the corresponding mounting groove, and a pair of avoidance grooves for avoiding the corresponding limit balls are provided on the inner wall of each of the mounting grooves.

5. The animal husbandry manure scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manure scraping bracket is fixedly mounted with a sensing element matched with the manure scraping plate.

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