Grassland pest killing device based on solar energy

By using solar-powered UV and blue light insecticidal lamps on the grassland, and combining the design of atomized spray head and water storage base, efficient induction and killing of grassland pests is achieved, damage to the grassland ecosystem is avoided, and chemical agents are recovered.

CN222929080UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03XINJIANG CHUNNUANHUAKAI SEED TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421876270.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing grassland pest killing device is directly sprayed, it is easy to destroy the grassland ecosystem, and the use efficiency of chemical agents is low.

Method used

Design a solar-based grassland pest killing device, use ultraviolet and blue light insecticide lamps to induce pests, and spray chemicals in a small range through atomizing spray head, and use water storage bases and permeable holes to recover the agent to avoid large-scale spraying.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient induction and killing of grassland pests without destroying the grassland ecosystem, and at the same time recycling and reuse of chemical agents, improving the efficiency and environmental protection of pest killing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grassland pest killing device based on solar energy, and belongs to the technical field of pest killing, the grassland pest killing device based on solar energy comprises a main body supporting rod, the upper end of the main body supporting rod is fixedly connected with a solar panel, the whole device can be provided with electric power through the solar panel, energy is saved, and the cost is reduced. The ultraviolet insecticidal lamp and the blue insecticidal lamp are used for inducing pests, and the conical mirror surface is matched, so that the illumination range of the ultraviolet insecticidal lamp and the blue insecticidal lamp can be expanded at the same time under the condition that more energy is not consumed, and the pests in a larger range are induced to the water storage base; through mutual cooperation of the water storage base, the annular water guide pipe, the connecting pipe and the atomization spray head, pests induced to the water storage base can be killed in a small range, meanwhile, sprayed chemical agents can be recycled and reused, and the situation that the grassland ecology is damaged due to large-range spraying of the chemical agents is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest killing, and more specifically, to a solar-based grassland pest killing device. Background Art

[0002] The harms of grassland pests mainly include directly feeding on the stems, leaves, roots, etc. of plants, resulting in damage to grassland vegetation, hindered growth, and even death. In addition, pests may also spread diseases, affecting human health and the development of animal husbandry. For example, locusts are a common grassland pest. They migrate in groups and feed on the stems, leaves, roots, etc. of plants in large quantities, causing serious damage to grassland vegetation and disrupting the grassland ecosystem. In addition, locusts may also spread some diseases, such as typhus, posing a threat to human health and the development of animal husbandry. Therefore, effective measures need to be taken for prevention and control, such as using pesticides, biological control, and agricultural control.

[0003] Chinese Patent Authorization Publication No.: CN218073187, which provides a killing and spraying device for forest pest control. This solution is as follows: by setting up the killing and spraying device for forest pest control, a spraying device is installed on the top of the medicine storage tank. The spraying device adopts a curved spraying rod, and the spraying rod can complete circular rotation under the action of a servo motor, thereby driving the rotary nozzle to spray pest control liquid on the leaf surface of forest trees, so as to quickly achieve all-round spraying of forest trees and greatly improve the pest killing effect. However, when dealing with some pests on the grassland, such as locusts, while killing locusts by directly spraying chemical agents, it will also damage the ecological system on the grassland, and the chemical agents will cause irreversible damage to the grass and underground microorganisms.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a solar-based grassland pest killing device is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar-based grassland pest killing device, which can achieve small-scale trapping and killing of locusts, and the chemical agents can be recycled to prevent damage to the grassland ecosystem.

[0007] 2. Technical Solutions

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A solar-based grassland pest control device, including a main support rod, the upper end of the main support rod is fixedly connected with a solar panel, the middle part of the main support rod is fixedly connected with a pair of symmetric fixed rods, and pest control components are arranged at the upper ends of the pair of fixed rods;

[0010] The pest control component includes a water storage base fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed rod, the upper end of the water storage base is arranged as a conical inclined surface, an annular water guide pipe is fixedly connected inside the water storage base, a plurality of connecting pipes are communicated with the upper end of the annular water guide pipe, the connecting pipes are all arranged obliquely, and the inclination angle of the connecting pipes is the same as the inclination angle of the conical inclined surface at the upper end of the water storage base. The upper ends of the plurality of connecting pipes are all communicated with atomizing nozzles. A water pump is fixedly connected inside the water storage base, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the annular water guide pipe, and the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water storage base.

[0011] Furthermore, a first mounting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage base, a glass cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first mounting rod, a second mounting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the glass cover, a pair of ultraviolet light insecticidal lamps are fixedly connected inside the glass cover, and a pair of blue light insecticidal lamps are also fixedly connected inside the glass cover. The pair of blue light insecticidal lamps and the pair of ultraviolet light insecticidal lamps are arranged alternately. The upper end of the second mounting rod is fixedly connected with an upper baffle, and a conical mirror is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper baffle.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of circular holes for the connecting pipes to penetrate are opened on the conical inclined surface at the upper end of the water storage base.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of water permeable holes are also opened in the middle of the upper end of the water storage base.

[0014] Furthermore, an installation hole for the second mounting rod to penetrate is opened in the middle of the conical mirror.

[0015] Furthermore, the overall shape of the upper baffle is conical.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] (1) In this solution, the solar panel provides power for the entire device, saving energy. The ultraviolet light insecticidal lamp and the blue light insecticidal lamp are used to induce pests, and in cooperation with the conical mirror, without consuming more energy, the illumination range of the ultraviolet light insecticidal lamp and the blue light insecticidal lamp can be expanded at the same time, and pests in a larger range can be induced to the water storage base.

[0019] (2) Through the mutual cooperation among the water storage base, the annular water guide pipe, the connecting pipe and the atomizing nozzle, the pests induced onto the water storage base can be killed in a small range. At the same time, the sprayed chemical agent can be recycled to prevent the large-scale spraying of chemical agents from damaging the grassland ecosystem. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the water storage base of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the upper baffle and the conical mirror surface of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the glass cover of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the water storage base of the present utility model.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings: 1, main body support rod; 2, solar panel; 3, fixed rod; 4, pest killing component; 401, water storage base; 402, annular water guide pipe; 403, connecting pipe; 404, atomizing nozzle; 405, water pump; 406, first mounting rod; 407, glass cover; 408, second mounting rod; 409, ultraviolet light insecticidal lamp; 410, blue light insecticidal lamp; 411, upper baffle; 412, conical mirror surface. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0029] Embodiment:

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a solar-based grassland pest killing device, including a main body support rod 1. A solar panel 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body support rod 1. A pair of symmetrically arranged fixed rods 3 are fixedly connected to the middle of the main body support rod 1. Pest killing components 4 are provided at the upper ends of the pair of fixed rods 3. The pest killing component 4 includes a water storage base 401 fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed rod 3. The upper end of the water storage base 401 is arranged as a conical inclined surface. An annular water guide pipe 402 is fixedly connected inside the water storage base 401. A plurality of connecting pipes 403 are communicated and arranged at the upper end of the annular water guide pipe 402. The connecting pipes 403 are all arranged obliquely, and the inclination angle of the connecting pipe 403 is the same as the inclination angle of the conical inclined surface at the upper end of the water storage base 401. Atomizing nozzles 404 are communicated and arranged at the upper ends of the plurality of connecting pipes 403. A water pump 405 is fixedly connected inside the water storage base 401. The water outlet of the water pump 405 is communicated with the inside of the annular water guide pipe 402, and the water inlet of the water pump 405 is communicated with the inside of the water storage base 401. A first mounting rod 406 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage base 401. A glass cover 407 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first mounting rod 406. A second mounting rod 408 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the glass cover 407. A pair of ultraviolet light insecticidal lamps 409 are fixedly connected inside the glass cover 407. A pair of blue light insecticidal lamps 410 are also fixedly connected inside the glass cover 407, and the pair of blue light insecticidal lamps 410 and the pair of ultraviolet light insecticidal lamps 409 are arranged alternately. An upper baffle 411 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second mounting rod 408, and a conical mirror 412 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper baffle 411.

[0031] This solution attracts pests on the grassland with two kinds of lights, namely the ultraviolet insecticidal lamp 409 and the blue light insecticidal lamp 410. At the same time, the conical mirror 412 is used to expand the illumination range of the ultraviolet insecticidal lamp 409 and the blue light insecticidal lamp 410, so as to attract more pests without consuming too much energy. Then, multiple atomizing nozzles 404 spray chemical agents regularly to kill the pests. Since the multiple connecting pipes 403 and the atomizing nozzles 404 all incline towards the direction of the glass cover 407, the sprayed chemical agents will be sprayed onto the glass cover 407, so as to induce and kill the pests in a small area, avoiding damage to the grassland ecosystem caused by large-scale spraying of agents. At the same time, the sprayed agents can be collected and reused through multiple water-permeable holes at the upper end of the water storage base 401.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 5 , there are multiple circular holes on the upper conical inclined surface of the water storage base 401 for the connecting pipes 403 to pass through.

[0033] This solution facilitates the spraying of chemical agents by opening circular holes at the upper end of the water storage base 401 to allow the connecting pipes 403 to pass through the upper end of the water storage base 401.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 5 , there are also multiple water-permeable holes in the middle of the upper end of the water storage base 401.

[0035] With the arrangement of the water-permeable holes and the upper inclined surface of the water storage base 401, this solution can collect the sprayed chemical agents, which flow into the interior of the water storage base 401 through the water-permeable holes. At the same time, chemical agents can be added to the interior of the water storage base 401 through the water-permeable holes.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 3 , there is an installation hole in the middle of the conical mirror 412 for the second mounting rod 408 to pass through.

[0037] This solution facilitates the second mounting rod 408 to pass through the conical mirror 412 and be fixedly connected to the upper baffle 411 through the setting of the installation hole.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 3 , the overall shape of the upper baffle 411 is conical.

[0039] With the setting that the overall shape of the upper baffle 411 is conical, this solution can block the upward-sprayed chemical agents and make them drip onto the upper end of the water storage base 401.

[0040] Working principle: If it is necessary to kill pests on the grassland, the entire device needs to be installed in a place with more pests first. The solar panel 2 provides power for the ultraviolet light insecticidal lamp 409, the blue light insecticidal lamp 410 and the water pump 405. The ultraviolet light insecticidal lamp 409 and the blue light insecticidal lamp 410 attract pests on the grassland with two kinds of lights. At the same time, the conical mirror 412 can expand the illumination range of the ultraviolet light insecticidal lamp 409 and the blue light insecticidal lamp 410, so as to attract more pests without consuming too much energy. Then, by starting the water pump 405, the water pump 405 pumps the chemical agent inside the water storage base 401 into the inside of the annular water conduit 402. The annular water conduit 402 distributes the chemical agent to multiple connecting pipes 403, and then the chemical agent is sprayed regularly through multiple atomizing nozzles 404 to kill pests. Because the multiple connecting pipes 403 and the atomizing nozzles 404 all incline towards the direction of the glass cover 407, the sprayed chemical agent will be sprayed onto the glass cover 407, so as to induce and kill pests in a small area, avoid damage to the grassland ecosystem caused by large-scale spraying of the chemical agent, and at the same time, the sprayed chemical agent can be collected and reused through multiple water permeable holes at the upper end of the water storage base 401, or the chemical agent can be added to the inside of the water storage base 401 through multiple water permeable holes.

[0041] The above is only the preferred specific implementation mode of the present utility model; however, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its improved concept, makes equivalent replacement or change, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grassland pest killing device based on solar energy, comprising a main support rod (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the main support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a solar panel (2), the middle part of the main support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a pair of mutually symmetrical fixing rods (3), and the upper ends of the pair of fixing rods (3) are both provided with pest killing components (4); The pest killing component (4) comprises a water storage base (401) fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod (3); the upper end of the water storage base (401) is arranged in a conical inclined surface; an annular water pipe (402) is fixedly connected inside the water storage base (401); the upper end of the annular water pipe (402) is connected to a plurality of connecting pipes (403); the connecting pipes (403) are all arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclination angle of the connecting pipes (403) is consistent with the inclination angle of the conical inclined surface at the upper end of the water storage base (401); the upper ends of the plurality of connecting pipes (403) are connected to atomizing nozzles (404); a water pump (405) is fixedly connected inside the water storage base (401); the water outlet of the water pump (405) is connected to the inside of the annular water pipe (402), and the water inlet of the water pump (405) is connected to the inside of the water storage base (401).

2. The grassland pest killing device based on solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the water storage base (401) is fixedly connected to a first mounting rod (406), the upper end of the first mounting rod (406) is fixedly connected to a glass shield (407), and the upper end of the glass shield (407) is fixedly connected to a second mounting rod (408), the interior of the glass shield (407) is fixedly connected to a pair of ultraviolet insecticidal lamps (409), the interior of the glass shield (407) is also fixedly connected to a pair of blue light insecticidal lamps (410), and the pair of blue light insecticidal lamps (410) and the pair of ultraviolet light insecticidal lamps (409) are arranged in a staggered manner, the upper end of the second mounting rod (408) is fixedly connected to an upper baffle (411), and the lower end of the upper baffle (411) is fixedly connected to a conical mirror (412).

3. The grassland pest killing device based on solar energy according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The conical inclined surface at the upper end of the water storage base (401) is provided with a plurality of circular holes for the connecting pipe (403) to pass through.

4. The grassland pest killing device based on solar energy according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of water-permeable holes are also provided in the middle of the upper end of the water storage base (401).

5. The grassland pest killing device based on solar energy according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting hole is provided in the middle of the conical mirror surface (412) for the second mounting rod (408) to pass through.

6. The grassland pest killing device based on solar energy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The overall shape of the upper baffle (411) is conical.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Killing and spraying device for forestry pest control

    CN218073187U