Waste treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary waste treatment, in particular to an animal husbandry veterinary waste treatment device which comprises a shell, the interior of the shell is divided into a recycling chamber and a waste chamber through a partition plate, a smashing assembly is arranged in the waste chamber, and the smashing assembly is connected with a transmission assembly; the transmission assembly comprises a main belt wheel fixedly connected to one side of the smashing assembly, the main belt wheel is connected with an auxiliary belt wheel through a synchronous belt, and a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary belt wheel. A booster pump sprays disinfectant in a spraying pipe out of spraying holes, and under the driving of a transmission assembly, the spraying pipe swings in a reciprocating fan shape with the central axis of a reciprocating gear as the axis, so that the disinfectant is sprayed on waste for disinfection, and diffusion infection caused by germ breeding is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary waste treatment, in particular to a livestock and veterinary waste treatment device. Background Technique

[0002] During the process of treating livestock, veterinarians will generate some medical waste, and we need to treat this waste. Therefore, we introduce a livestock and veterinary waste treatment device.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN220371137U) discloses a livestock and veterinary waste treatment device, including: a main box; a filtering component, the right side of the filtering component is fixedly connected to the left side of the main box, the filtering component includes a placement plate, the right side of the placement plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the main box, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate. The utility model provides a livestock and veterinary waste treatment device. Through the lifting of the hydraulic rod, the left side of the telescopic rod is driven to move up and down, thereby driving the push plate to change its height position, so that it can effectively push the solid debris on the top of the second filter plate and avoid the blockage of the second filter plate. The waste debris passes through the filtration of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and the solid debris and liquid can be completely separated. The structure is simple and practical, and the solid-liquid separation is automatically realized without the need for subsequent separation work by the operator, reducing the workload of the operator and bringing convenience to the operator. The existing technology has the following problems: 1. The existing livestock and veterinary waste treatment device can only treat the veterinary waste that cannot be recycled. However, in the actual treatment process, tools such as scalpels can be recycled, and such veterinary tools cannot be recycled and treated; 2. When the existing veterinary waste treatment device is in use, the waste is crushed and then discharged. However, the waste will contain residual blood, medicine, germs, etc. When the staff transfers it later, the germs, etc. will be carried out and spread, posing a great safety hazard. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a livestock and veterinary waste treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A livestock and veterinary waste treatment device, including a housing, the interior of the housing is separated into a recycling chamber and a waste chamber by a partition, a crushing component is arranged inside the waste chamber, and the crushing component is connected to a transmission component;

[0006] The transmission assembly includes a main pulley fixedly connected to one side of the crushing assembly. The main pulley is connected to a secondary pulley through a synchronous belt. One side of the secondary pulley is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft. The end of the transmission shaft away from the secondary pulley penetrates into the interior of the housing and is connected to a fish-eye cam. The side of the fish-eye cam away from the transmission shaft is movably connected to the middle of a loop-shaped frame. The top of the loop-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a reciprocating gear. The middle of one side of the reciprocating gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing through a connecting shaft. A rack is engaged with one side of the reciprocating gear. The bottom end of the loop-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a spray pipe.

[0007] Further preferably, a plurality of spray holes are formed on the surface of the spray pipe, and a booster pump is provided in the middle of the spray pipe.

[0008] Further preferably, a T-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the rack, and a T-shaped bar is slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped groove. The T-shaped bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing.

[0009] Further preferably, the crushing assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to one side of the housing. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a main gear and a first crushing roller respectively. A secondary gear is engaged with one side of the main gear.

[0010] Further preferably, the middle of the secondary gear is connected to the middle of one side of the main pulley through a rotating shaft, and the end of the connecting shaft away from the main pulley extends into the waste chamber and is connected to a second crushing roller.

[0011] Further preferably, two sliding grooves are respectively formed on the inner walls of both sides of the recycling chamber. Slide rods are slidably connected to the middle of the two sliding grooves. The slide rods are fixedly connected to the two side edges of the blanking plate.

[0012] Further preferably, two springs are fixedly connected to one side of the blanking plate. One end between the two springs is connected through a partition plate. The side of the blanking plate provided with the springs is in contact with one end of the rack, and the blanking plate is inclined.

[0013] Further preferably, a collection drawer is slidably connected inside the housing. The collection drawer is divided into a debris hopper and a disinfection hopper. A plurality of holes are formed on the bottom surface of the debris hopper.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] In the present utility model, by placing recyclable veterinary tools on the blanking plate in the recycling chamber, due to the mutual cooperation of the transmission component and the spring, the blanking plate will vibrate continuously, shaking the recyclable tools into the disinfection bucket for immersion disinfection. The non-recyclable waste is placed in the waste chamber, and is crushed by the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller and then falls into the sundries bucket. Then, the booster pump is started to spray the disinfectant liquid in the spray pipe from the spray holes. And driven by the transmission component, the spray pipe will swing back and forth in a fan shape with the central axis of the reciprocating gear as the axis, so as to spray the disinfectant liquid on the waste for disinfection, preventing the growth of germs and causing spread of infection. At the same time, the existing veterinary waste treatment device is specifically provided with two chambers, which can separately treat recyclable materials and non-recyclable materials, making it more practical. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is the front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the front view partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the front view cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the left view cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 4 the enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of part A in;

[0021] Figure 6 is the partial top view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, recycling chamber; 3, waste chamber; 4, crushing component; 401, motor; 402, main gear; 403, first crushing roller; 404, sub-gear; 405, second crushing roller; 5, transmission component; 501, main pulley; 502, sub-pulley; 503, transmission shaft; 504, fisheye cam; 505, return frame; 506, reciprocating gear; 507, rack; 508, spray pipe; 509, spray hole; 5010, booster pump; 5011, T-shaped bar; 6, chute; 7, sliding rod; 8, blanking plate; 9, spring; 10, collection drawer; 1001, sundries bucket; 1002, disinfection bucket; 1003, hole. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a livestock and veterinary waste treatment device, including a housing 1, the interior of the housing 1 is separated into a recycling chamber 2 and a waste chamber 3 by a partition, a crushing assembly 4 is provided inside the waste chamber 3, and the crushing assembly 4 is connected to a transmission assembly 5.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the transmission assembly 5 includes a main pulley 501 fixedly connected to one side of the crushing assembly 4, the main pulley 501 is connected to a secondary pulley 502 through a synchronous belt, one side of the secondary pulley 502 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 503, the end of the transmission shaft 503 away from the secondary pulley 502 penetrates into the interior of the housing 1 and is connected to a fish-eye cam 504, the side of the fish-eye cam 504 away from the transmission shaft 503 is movably connected to the middle of a return frame 505, the top of the return frame 505 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating gear 506, the middle of one side of the reciprocating gear 506 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 through a connecting shaft, a rack 507 is engaged with one side of the reciprocating gear 506, the bottom of the return frame 505 is fixedly connected to a spray pipe 508, a T-shaped groove is opened in the middle of the rack 507, and a T-shaped strip 5011 is slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped strip 5011 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1; the main pulley 501 drives the secondary pulley 502 to rotate, when the secondary pulley 502 rotates, it will drive the transmission shaft 503 to rotate, the transmission shaft 503 drives the fish-eye cam 504 to rotate, at this time, the fish-eye part of the fish-eye cam 504 will reciprocate in the middle straight groove of the return frame 505, and at this time, the return frame 505 will perform a fan-shaped reciprocating rotation with the connecting shaft in the middle of one side of the reciprocating gear 506 as the axis, thereby driving the spray pipe 508 to reciprocate in the waste chamber 3, and when the reciprocating gear 506 reciprocates with the connecting shaft as the axis, it will drive the engaged rack 507 to reciprocate along the T-shaped strip 5011, and continuously use the rack 507 to push the blanking plate 8 to move.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 3As shown, a number of spray holes 509 are formed on the surface of the spray pipe 508, and a booster pump 5010 is provided in the middle of the spray pipe 508; by adding a disinfectant into the spray pipe 508 and using the booster pump 5010 to spray the disinfectant from the spray holes 509 of the spray pipe 508, and cooperating with the reciprocating swing of the spray pipe 508, the shredded non-recyclable waste in the waste chamber 3 can be disinfected to avoid the growth of germs and causing infection.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 shown, the crushing assembly 4 includes a motor 401 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1. The output end of the motor 401 is fixedly connected with a main gear 402 and a first crushing roller 403 respectively. A secondary gear 404 is engaged on one side of the main gear 402. The middle of the secondary gear 404 is connected to the middle of one side of the main pulley 501 through a rotating shaft, and the end of the connecting shaft far from the main pulley 501 extends into the waste chamber 3 and is connected to the second crushing roller 405; the motor 401 drives the main gear 402 and the first crushing roller 403 to rotate, and the main gear 402 drives the second crushing roller 405 to rotate through the engaged secondary gear 404. At this time, the rotation directions of the two crushing rollers are opposite, which can crush the medical waste put into the waste chamber 3 and reduce the space occupied by the waste.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 shown, two sliding grooves 6 are respectively formed on the inner walls of both sides of the recycling chamber 2. Slide rods 7 are slidably connected to the middle of the two sliding grooves 6, and the slide rods 7 are fixedly connected to the two side edges of the blanking plate 8; the sliding grooves 6 can enable the slide rods 7 to slide inside them, and there is a height difference between the two sliding grooves 6 on the same side, which can fix the inclination angle of the blanking plate 8.

[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 6As shown in the figure, two springs 9 are fixedly connected to one side of the blanking plate 8. One ends of the two springs 9 are connected by a partition. The side of the blanking plate 8 where the springs 9 are provided is in contact with one end of the rack 507, and the blanking plate 8 is inclined; the inclined blanking plate 8 can make the recyclable medical tools on the top roll to the right. Under the action of the reciprocating gear 506, the rack 507 will perform reciprocating linear motion along the T-shaped bar 5011. At this time, the rack 507 will intermittently push the blanking plate 8 to the side away from the waste chamber 3. The blanking plate 8 will stretch the spring 9 during this process. When the rack 507 retracts into the waste chamber 3 driven by the reciprocating gear 506, the spring 9 will drive the blanking plate 8 to rebound and vibrate. It should be noted that the fish-eye cam 504, the return frame 505 and the reciprocating gear 506 constitute a quick-return mechanism. Therefore, when the rack 507 retracts into the waste chamber 3, the speed is relatively fast, and the blanking plate 8 will not fit against the end of the rack 507, so that vibration can be generated.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a collection drawer 10 is slidably connected inside the housing 1. The collection drawer 10 is divided into a sundries hopper 1001 and a disinfection hopper 1002. A number of holes 1003 are formed in the bottom surface of the sundries hopper 1001; when disinfecting the non-recyclable waste in the sundries hopper 1001, the disinfected liquid will fall from the holes 1003 to the bottom inside the housing 1 to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation. The disinfection hopper 1002 mainly stores recyclable veterinary tools. Therefore, when in use, disinfectant will be added to the disinfection hopper 1002 in advance. When the recyclable veterinary tools fall into the disinfection hopper 1002, they will be soaked in the disinfectant for a period of time for disinfection treatment. Subsequently, the collection drawer 10 is directly pulled out, and the tools after soaking and disinfection can be directly taken out and rinsed clean for use.

[0031] The usage method and advantages of the present utility model: When this kind of livestock and veterinary waste treatment device is in use, the working process is as follows:

[0032] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, first, the recyclable veterinary tools are placed on the blanking plate 8 in the recycling chamber 2. Due to the mutual cooperation of the transmission component 5 and the spring 9, the blanking plate 8 will vibrate continuously, shaking the recyclable tools into the disinfection bucket 1002 for immersion disinfection. The non-recyclable waste is placed in the waste chamber 3, and is crushed by the first crushing roller 403 and the second crushing roller 405 and then falls into the debris bucket 1001. Then, the booster pump 5010 is started to spray the disinfectant liquid in the spray pipe 508 from the spray holes 509. And driven by the transmission component 5, the spray pipe 508 will swing in a reciprocating fan shape with the central axis of the reciprocating gear 506 as the axis, so as to spray the disinfectant liquid on the waste for disinfection, preventing the growth of germs and causing spread of infection. At the same time, the existing veterinary waste treatment device is specifically provided with two chambers, which can separately process recyclables and non-recyclables, making it more practical.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A livestock and veterinary waste treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The interior of the housing (1) is divided into a recovery chamber (2) and a waste chamber (3) by a partition, a crushing assembly (4) is provided inside the waste chamber (3), and the crushing assembly (4) is connected to a transmission assembly (5); The transmission assembly (5) comprises a main pulley (501) fixedly connected to one side of the crushing assembly (4); the main pulley (501) is connected to a secondary pulley (502) via a synchronous belt; one side of the secondary pulley (502) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (503); one end of the transmission shaft (503) away from the secondary pulley (502) penetrates into the interior of the housing (1) and is connected to a fisheye cam (504); one side of the fisheye cam (504) away from the transmission shaft (503) is movably connected to the middle part of a circular frame (505); a reciprocating gear (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the circular frame (505); a middle part of one side of the reciprocating gear (506) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1) via a connecting shaft; a rack (507) is meshed on one side of the reciprocating gear (506); and a spray pipe (508) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular frame (505).

2. The livestock and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spray holes (509) are provided on the surface of the spray pipe (508), and a booster pump (5010) is provided in the middle of the spray pipe (508).

3. The livestock and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the rack (507), and a T-shaped bar (5011) is slidably connected inside the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped bar (5011) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1).

4. The livestock and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (4) comprises a motor (401) fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1); an output end of the motor (401) is respectively fixedly connected to a main gear (402) and a first pulverizing roller (403); and a sub-gear (404) is meshed with one side of the main gear (402).

5. The livestock and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle part of the secondary gear (404) is connected to the middle part of one side of the main pulley (501) via a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft away from the main pulley (501) extends into the waste chamber (3) and is connected to the second crushing roller (405).

6. The livestock and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide grooves (6) are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the recovery chamber (2), and the middle parts of the two slide grooves (6) are slidably connected with slide rods (7), and the slide rods (7) are fixedly connected to the two side edges of the blanking plate (8).

7. The livestock and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two springs (9) are fixedly connected to one side of the blanking plate (8), and one end of the two springs (9) are connected by a partition. The blanking plate (8) is provided with one side of the spring (9) fitting with one end of the rack (507), and the blanking plate (8) is designed to be inclined.

8. The livestock and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection drawer (10) is slidably connected inside the housing (1), and the collection drawer (10) is divided into a debris bucket (1001) and a disinfection bucket (1002). The bottom surface of the debris bucket (1001) is provided with a plurality of holes (1003).

Images