Aluminum strip forming device

Abstract

The utility model provides an aluminum strip forming device, which belongs to the technical field of aluminum strip production and comprises an operation table, a positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operation table, a grinding roller is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the positioning plate, and a lifting component and a reciprocating component are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the operation table; according to the aluminum strip rolling device, the lifting assembly and the reciprocating assembly are arranged, after an ejector rod is moved away, a movable plate enables a positioning rod to be inserted into a positioning hole under the action of a positioning spring, the lifting table is limited, after an aluminum material is rolled into an aluminum strip through a rolling roller, a limiting rod is shifted towards the direction of the lifting table, and the positioning rod is separated from the positioning hole; then the whole is pressed downwards, so that the lifting table recovers to the original shape, the aluminum strip moves back and forth before being formed, the aluminum material is extruded and formed in the moving process, the forming efficiency of the aluminum strip is improved, the aluminum material is always attached to the grinding roller through the lifting table in the back-and-forth moving process of the aluminum material, and the forming effect and quality of the aluminum strip are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum strip production, in particular to an aluminum strip forming device. Background Art

[0002] The raw materials of aluminum strips are pure aluminum or aluminum alloy cast-rolled aluminum coils and hot-rolled aluminum coils, which are rolled into thin aluminum coils with different thicknesses and widths by a cold rolling mill, and then longitudinally slit into aluminum strips with different widths by a slitting machine according to the use. The categories of aluminum alloy strips include: pure aluminum strips, transformer aluminum strips, super-hard aluminum strips, fully soft aluminum strips, semi-hard aluminum strips, and anti-rust aluminum strips.

[0003] The Chinese patent discloses a full-automatic aluminum strip forming device (CN208051360U), which at least includes an uncoiling unit, a forming unit, a welding unit, and a cutting unit arranged in sequence along the aluminum strip conveying direction; the uncoiling unit is used for storing and uncoiling the aluminum strip to be processed; the forming unit is used for extruding the aluminum strip into a ring structure at least once, and enabling the two ends of the aluminum strip in the width direction to be butted to form a joint; the welding unit is used for welding the joint to form the required aluminum material; the cutting unit is used for cutting the welded aluminum material according to the required length. Through the technical solution in the utility model, the production can be ensured to be continuous during the aluminum strip forming process, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency. At present, the forming device needs to adjust the position of the rolling roller multiple times during the aluminum strip forming process, which is more cumbersome to operate, and most of them do not have the function of driving the aluminum strip to move back and forth. It is necessary to take out the aluminum strip and put it in again. Therefore, an aluminum strip forming device is provided. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides an aluminum strip forming device, which can realize the function of automatically fitting the aluminum material with the rolling roller during the aluminum material forming process.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an aluminum strip forming device, including an operating table, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operating table, a rolling roller is rotatably installed on the side wall of the positioning plate, one end of the rolling roller is rotatably installed with a driving motor through a rotating shaft, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the positioning plate through a protective cover. A lifting component and a reciprocating component are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the operating table, and a cleaning component is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning plate;

[0006] The lifting assembly includes a movable plate and a lifting platform, a positioning spring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable plate, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the movable plate, a telescopic spring is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting platform, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting platform, a spring rod is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on one end of the spring rod, a groove is provided on the side wall of the limiting rod, and a positioning hole is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove.

[0007] Furthermore, one end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating table, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the operating table, one end of the limit rod extends to the outside of the lower surface of the operating table, and the other end of the limit rod extends to the outside of the upper surface of the operating table. The positioning rod is adapted to the size of the positioning hole, and the lifting platform extends to the outside of the upper surface of the operating table.

[0008] Furthermore, the reciprocating assembly includes a second reciprocating screw, one end of which is rotatably mounted with a mounting plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the operating table, and the other end of the second reciprocating screw passes through the interior of the movable plate and extends outside the side wall of the operating table.

[0009] Furthermore, a movable plate is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the second reciprocating screw, one end of the movable plate extends to the outside of the upper surface of the operating table, a fixture is slidably mounted on the side wall of the movable plate, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the movable plate, a push rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate, a mounting cover is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the operating table, a control motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cover, and the other end of the second reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the control motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed box, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate, the lower surface of which is fixedly mounted with a cleaning plate, and the lower surface of which is in contact with the outer surface of the rolling roller.

[0011] Furthermore, a first reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed box, one end of the first reciprocating screw extends to the outside of the side wall of the fixed box, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rolling roller, toothed sprockets are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the first reciprocating screw and the fixed rod, and the toothed sprockets are connected via a toothed chain transmission, a threaded sleeve is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the first reciprocating screw, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the threaded sleeve, one end of the scraper extends to the outside of the lower surface of the fixed box, and the side wall of the scraper is in contact with the side wall of the cleaning plate.

[0012] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, a lifting assembly and a reciprocating assembly are provided. After the limit rod loses its limit, the lifting platform drives the aluminum material to move up under the action of the telescopic spring, so that the aluminum material is always in contact with the rolling roller. The lifting platform moves up to drive the limit rod to move up through the connecting rod and the spring rod. When the top rod is removed, the movable plate inserts the positioning rod into the positioning hole under the action of the positioning spring to limit the lifting platform. After the rolling roller rolls the aluminum material into an aluminum strip, the limit rod is pushed toward the lifting platform to disengage the positioning rod from the positioning hole, and then the whole is pressed downward to restore the lifting platform to its original state. The aluminum strip moves back and forth before forming, and the aluminum material is extruded and formed during the movement, thereby improving the forming efficiency of the aluminum strip. During the back and forth movement of the aluminum material, the lifting platform always keeps the aluminum material in contact with the rolling roller, thereby improving the forming effect and quality of the aluminum strip.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, a cleaning component is provided, and during the rolling process of the rolling roller, the cleaning plate will scrape off the debris adhered to the outer surface of the rolling roller, and the first reciprocating screw rotates, and the threaded sleeve drives the scraper to move under the action of the thread, and the scraper cleans the debris scraped off the cleaning plate when moving back and forth. The cleaning plate cleans the debris of the rolling roller, which can avoid the debris from damaging the outer surface of the aluminum strip during the rolling process, thereby improving the quality of aluminum strip forming, and the scraper cleans the cleaning plate to avoid excessive debris on the cleaning plate, which reduces the cleaning effect of the cleaning plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the reciprocating component and the lifting component in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cleaning component in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Operating table; 2. Positioning plate; 3. Rolling roller; 4. Cleaning component; 41. Fixed box; 42. Cleaning plate; 43. First reciprocating lead screw; 44. Tooth sprocket; 45. Threaded sleeve; 46. Scraper; 5. Reciprocating component; 51. Second reciprocating lead screw; 52. Mounting plate; 53. Moving plate; 54. Fixer; 55. Fixed plate; 56. Ejector rod; 57. Mounting cover; 6. Lifting component; 61. Movable plate; 62. Positioning spring; 63. Positioning rod; 64. Telescopic spring; 65. Lifting table; 66. Connecting rod; 67. Spring rod; 68. Limiting rod; 69. Positioning hole. Detailed implementation manner

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will combine the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model Figures 1-4 to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the described embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.

[0022] As Figures 1-4 shown: This embodiment provides an aluminum strip forming device, including an operating table 1. A positioning plate 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operating table 1. A rolling roller 3 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the positioning plate 2. One end of the rolling roller 3 is rotatably installed with a driving motor through a rotating shaft, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the positioning plate 2 through a protective cover. A lifting component 6 and a reciprocating component 5 are arranged on the bottom inner wall of the operating table 1. A cleaning component 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning plate 2;

[0023] The lifting component 6 includes a movable plate 61 and a lifting table 65. A positioning spring 62 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable plate 61. A positioning rod 63 is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the movable plate 61. A telescopic spring 64 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting table 65. A connecting rod 66 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting table 65. One end of the connecting rod 66 is fixedly installed with a spring rod 67. One end of the spring rod 67 is fixedly installed with a limiting rod 68. A groove is arranged on the side wall of the limiting rod 68, and a positioning hole 69 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove. One end of the positioning spring 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the operating table 1. One end of the telescopic spring 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the operating table 1. One end of the limiting rod 68 extends outside the lower surface of the operating table 1, and the other end of the limiting rod 68 extends outside the upper surface of the operating table 1. The positioning rod 63 and the positioning hole 69 are of suitable sizes, and the lifting table 65 extends outside the upper surface of the operating table 1.

[0024] The specific implementation method is as follows: when the movable plate 53 moves in the direction of the mounting cover 57, when it moves to the appropriate position, the push rod 56 will squeeze the movable plate 61. At this time, the movable plate 61 drives the positioning rod 63 to disengage from the positioning hole 69 under the action of the positioning spring 62. After the limiting rod 68 loses its limit, the lifting platform 65 drives the aluminum material to move up under the action of the telescopic spring 64, so that the aluminum material is always in contact with the rolling roller 3. The lifting platform 65 moves up and drives the limiting rod 68 to move up through the connecting rod 66 and the spring rod 67. When the push rod 56 is removed, the movable plate 61 causes the positioning rod 63 to be inserted into the positioning hole 69 under the action of the positioning spring 62, and the lifting platform 65 is limited. After the rolling roller 3 rolls the aluminum material into an aluminum strip, the limiting rod 68 is pushed in the direction of the lifting platform 65 to disengage the positioning rod 63 from the positioning hole 69, and then the whole is pressed downward to restore the lifting platform 65 to its original state, and the next aluminum strip forming operation is carried out.

[0025] The reciprocating assembly 5 includes a second reciprocating screw 51, one end of which is rotatably mounted with a mounting plate 52, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the operating table 1, the other end of the second reciprocating screw 51 passes through the interior of the movable plate 61 and extends to the outside of the side wall of the operating table 1, the outer surface of the second reciprocating screw 51 is threadedly mounted with a moving plate 53, one end of which extends to the outside of the upper surface of the operating table 1, a fixer 54 is slidably mounted on the side wall of the moving plate 53, a fixing plate 55 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the moving plate 53, a push rod 56 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixing plate 55, a mounting cover 57 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the operating table 1, a control motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cover 57, and the other end of the second reciprocating screw 51 is fixedly connected to the output end of the control motor.

[0026] The specific implementation method is as follows: one end of the pre-treated aluminum material is fixedly connected to the fixture 54, and the other end is placed between the lifting platform 65 and the rolling roller 3. The driving motor drives the rolling roller 3 to rotate on the side wall of the positioning plate 2, so that the aluminum material is extruded under the action of the lifting platform 65. The control motor in the mounting cover 57 drives the second reciprocating screw 51 to rotate on the side wall of the mounting plate 52. Under the action of the outer surface thread, the moving plate 53 drives the fixture 54 to move back and forth. At this time, the fixture 54 drives the aluminum material to move back and forth between the rolling roller 3 and the lifting platform 65. While moving, the moving plate 53 will also drive the top rod 56 to move through the fixed plate 55.

[0027] The cleaning component 4 includes a fixed box 41. The lower surface of the fixed box 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate 2. A cleaning plate 42 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed box 41. The lower surface of the cleaning plate 42 is attached to the outer surface of the rolling roller 3. A first reciprocating lead screw 43 is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the fixed box 41. One end of the first reciprocating lead screw 43 extends outside the side wall of the fixed box 41. A fixed rod is fixedly installed at the other end of the rolling roller 3. Tooth sprockets 44 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both the first reciprocating lead screw 43 and the fixed rod. The tooth sprockets 44 are connected by a tooth chain for transmission. A threaded sleeve 45 is threadedly installed on the outer surface of the first reciprocating lead screw 43. A scraping plate 46 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the threaded sleeve 45. One end of the scraping plate 46 extends outside the lower surface of the fixed box 41. The side wall of the scraping plate 46 is attached to the side wall of the cleaning plate 42.

[0028] The specific implementation method is as follows: During the rolling process of the rolling roller 3, the cleaning plate 42 scrapes off the debris adhered to the outer surface of the rolling roller 3. Some debris adheres to the outer surface of the cleaning plate 42. When the rolling roller 3 rotates, it drives the tooth sprocket 44 to rotate through the fixed rod. The tooth sprockets 44 are driven by the tooth chain. At this time, the first reciprocating lead screw 43 rotates. Under the action of the thread, the threaded sleeve 45 drives the scraping plate 46 to move. When the scraping plate 46 moves back and forth, it cleans the debris scraped off on the cleaning plate 42.

[0029] Working principle: one end of the pre-treated aluminum material is fixedly connected to the fixer 54, and the other end is placed between the lifting platform 65 and the rolling roller 3. The driving motor drives the rolling roller 3 to rotate on the side wall of the positioning plate 2, so that the aluminum material is extruded under the action of the lifting platform 65. The control motor in the mounting cover 57 drives the second reciprocating screw 51 to rotate on the side wall of the mounting plate 52. Under the action of the outer surface thread, the movable plate 53 drives the fixer 54 to move back and forth. At this time, the fixer 54 drives the aluminum material to move back and forth between the rolling roller 3 and the lifting platform 65. While moving, the movable plate 53 will also drive the push rod 56 to move through the fixed plate 55. When the movable plate 53 moves toward the mounting cover 57, when it moves to the appropriate position, the push rod 56 will squeeze the movable plate 61. At this time, the movable plate 61 drives the positioning rod 63 to disengage from the positioning hole 69 under the action of the positioning spring 62. After the limit rod 68 loses its limit, the lifting platform 65 drives the aluminum material to move up under the action of the telescopic spring 64, so that the aluminum material is always When the lifting platform 65 is fitted with the rolling roller 3, the lifting platform 65 moves up, which drives the limiting rod 68 to move up through the connecting rod 66 and the spring rod 67. When the top rod 56 is removed, the movable plate 61 inserts the positioning rod 63 into the positioning hole 69 under the action of the positioning spring 62 to limit the lifting platform 65. After the rolling roller 3 rolls the aluminum material into an aluminum strip, the limiting rod 68 is pushed toward the lifting platform 65 to disengage the positioning rod 63 from the positioning hole 69, and then the whole is pressed downward to restore the lifting platform 65 to its original state, and then the lifting platform 65 is moved downward. In a forming operation of an aluminum strip, during the rolling process of the rolling roller 3, the cleaning plate 42 will scrape off the debris adhered to the outer surface of the rolling roller 3, and some of the debris will adhere to the outer surface of the cleaning plate 42. When the rolling roller 3 rotates, the fixed rod drives the sprocket wheel 44 to rotate, and the sprocket wheels 44 are transmitted through the tooth chain. At this time, the first reciprocating screw 43 rotates, and the threaded sleeve 45 drives the scraper 46 to move under the action of the thread. The scraper 46 cleans the debris scraped off the cleaning plate 42 when moving back and forth.

[0030] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum strip forming device, comprising an operating table (1), a positioning plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operating table (1), a rolling roller (3) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the positioning plate (2), a driving motor is rotatably mounted on one end of the rolling roller (3) via a rotating shaft, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the positioning plate (2) via a protective cover, characterized in that: A lifting assembly (6) and a reciprocating assembly (5) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the operating table (1), and a cleaning assembly (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning plate (2); The lifting assembly (6) comprises a movable plate (61) and a lifting platform (65), a positioning spring (62) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable plate (61), a positioning rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the other side wall of the movable plate (61), a telescopic spring (64) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the lifting platform (65), a connecting rod (66) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lifting platform (65), a spring rod (67) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (66), a limiting rod (68) is fixedly mounted on one end of the spring rod (67), a groove is provided on the side wall of the limiting rod (68), and a positioning hole (69) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove.

2. An aluminum strip forming device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the positioning spring (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating table (1), one end of the telescopic spring (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the operating table (1), one end of the limiting rod (68) extends to the outside of the lower surface of the operating table (1), and the other end of the limiting rod (68) extends to the outside of the upper surface of the operating table (1), the positioning rod (63) is adapted in size to the positioning hole (69), and the lifting platform (65) extends to the outside of the upper surface of the operating table (1).

3. An aluminum strip forming device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (5) comprises a second reciprocating screw (51), one end of which is rotatably mounted with a mounting plate (52), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the operating table (1), and the other end of which passes through the interior of the movable plate (61) and extends to the outside of the side wall of the operating table (1).

4. An aluminum strip forming device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A movable plate (53) is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the second reciprocating screw (51), one end of the movable plate (53) extends to the outside of the upper surface of the operating table (1), a fixer (54) is slidably mounted on the side wall of the movable plate (53), a fixed plate (55) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the movable plate (53), a push rod (56) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate (55), a mounting cover (57) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the operating table (1), a control motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cover (57), and the other end of the second reciprocating screw (51) is fixedly connected to the output end of the control motor.

5. An aluminum strip forming device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a fixed box (41), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate (2), and a cleaning plate (42) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixed box (41), and the lower surface of the cleaning plate (42) is in contact with the outer surface of the rolling roller (3).

6. An aluminum strip forming device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A first reciprocating screw (43) is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the fixed box (41), one end of the first reciprocating screw (43) extends to the outside of the side wall of the fixed box (41), a fixed rod is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rolling roller (3), a toothed sprocket (44) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first reciprocating screw (43) and the fixed rod, the toothed sprockets (44) are connected via a toothed chain transmission, a threaded sleeve (45) is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the first reciprocating screw (43), a scraper (46) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the threaded sleeve (45), one end of the scraper (46) extends to the outside of the lower surface of the fixed box (41), and the side wall of the scraper (46) is in contact with the side wall of the cleaning plate (42).

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